WO2018068308A1 - 手机、手机框架及其制造方法 - Google Patents

手机、手机框架及其制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018068308A1
WO2018068308A1 PCT/CN2016/102139 CN2016102139W WO2018068308A1 WO 2018068308 A1 WO2018068308 A1 WO 2018068308A1 CN 2016102139 W CN2016102139 W CN 2016102139W WO 2018068308 A1 WO2018068308 A1 WO 2018068308A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
plastic
outer frame
frame
intermediate plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/102139
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张明俊
周赛军
Original Assignee
深圳市大富科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司
Priority to CN201680027649.XA priority Critical patent/CN108605061B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/102139 priority patent/WO2018068308A1/zh
Publication of WO2018068308A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018068308A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication device manufacturing technologies, and in particular, to a mobile phone, a mobile phone frame, and a manufacturing method thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile phone frame in the prior art.
  • the frame material of the high-end mobile phone frame on the market today is generally made of aluminum alloy, which is processed from a single piece of aluminum alloy.
  • the aluminum alloy mobile phone frame is integrally formed, and is divided into die-cast aluminum and aluminum plate according to raw materials.
  • the surface treatment of anodizing, polishing, sand blasting, etc. is not only low in yield, but also the surface treatment effect is not good, for example, the final painting treatment, painting treatment
  • the frame is easy to paint, low grade, and can not be used for high-end mobile phones.
  • the entire frame structure needs to be machined and formed, and its main disadvantages are large processing workload, long processing time, low efficiency, and low material utilization.
  • the mobile phone case is now getting thinner and thinner, and the size is getting bigger and bigger.
  • the strength of the aluminum alloy mobile phone case is more and more unable to meet the demand, the size becomes larger, the thickness of the mobile phone case is easy to bend after the thickness is thinned, and the mobile phone accidentally falls on the ground. It is easy to deform afterwards.
  • the mobile phone frame also has a combined form, that is, a method of designing a rigid outer frame and an intermediate plate, but because the outer frame and the intermediate plate are not firmly connected, the CNC processing (such as the antenna end slot, the hole, the edge)
  • the CNC processing such as the antenna end slot, the hole, the edge
  • the relative sloshing during the optimization process causes machining errors and is not conducive to precision machining of the product.
  • the invention provides a mobile phone, a mobile phone frame and a manufacturing method thereof, so as to solve the problem that the mobile phone frame in the prior art has a low yield, an unattractive, a large processing workload, a rigid frame of the mobile phone, and a frame of the combined workmanship process. Relative to the middle plate will shake the problem of processing error.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a mobile phone frame, and the mobile phone frame includes:
  • the outer frame is obtained by bending a titanium alloy strip through a predetermined size
  • An intermediate plate disposed in the outer frame
  • the first plastic has an outer edge of the intermediate plate and an inner side wall of the outer frame fixedly connected by injection molding.
  • the outer frame is formed by bending a strip of titanium alloy
  • the outer frame is folded from two titanium alloy strips, each titanium alloy strip comprising a main body portion, a first fold extending at one end of the main body portion, and a second fold extending at the other end of the main body portion .
  • the lengths of the first fold and the second fold are different or the same.
  • the outer frame is provided with a mating table, a matching hole and a matching recess, which are processed by the CNC, and the mating table is configured to carry the intermediate plate, the mating hole and the matching recess For receiving the first plastic filling.
  • the mating station comprises a transverse mating table and a longitudinal mating table.
  • the intermediate plate is made of aluminum or titanium alloy, and is formed into a predetermined shape after being punched, and the periphery of the intermediate plate is provided with a plurality of injection holes to cooperate with the matching table on the outer frame.
  • the mating hole and the mating recess cooperate to receive the first plastic fill.
  • the outer frame is further provided with an end slot machined by the CNC to allow wireless signals to pass.
  • the first plastic is further provided with an injection hole at the end groove
  • the mobile phone frame further includes a second plastic
  • the second plastic is injected from the first plastic. Fill in.
  • the outer frame is further provided with a smooth transition outer contour machined by CNC.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a mobile phone, where the mobile phone includes a mobile phone frame, and the mobile phone frame includes:
  • the outer frame is obtained by bending a titanium alloy strip through a predetermined size
  • An intermediate plate disposed in the outer frame
  • the first plastic has an outer edge of the intermediate plate and an inner side wall of the outer frame fixedly connected by injection molding.
  • another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a mobile phone frame, comprising the following steps:
  • the titanium alloy strip is bent in a predetermined size to form an outer frame
  • the outer edge of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame by injection molding using a first plastic.
  • the method further comprises the steps of:
  • An end groove is formed on the outer frame by CNC machining, and an injection hole is formed in the first plastic at the end groove; and a second plastic is used to fill the injection hole from the first plastic.
  • the end frame is opened by CNC machining on the outer frame, and an injection hole is formed in the first plastic at the end groove, and the first plastic is used from the first After the step of filling the injection hole in the plastic, the steps are further included:
  • a smooth transition outer contour is machined by the CNC.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the outer frame and the intermediate plate of the mobile phone frame provided by the invention are fixed by injection molding, so that the outer frame of the mobile phone frame is not easy to shake relative to the intermediate plate during the subsequent process, so as to avoid the situation of the prior art. Processing error.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile phone frame in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the outer frame of the frame of the mobile phone frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the outer frame material shown in Figure 2 after being bent;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the outer frame shown in Figure 3 after processing
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the material of the intermediate plate of the mobile phone frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the intermediate plate shown in Figure 5 after processing
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the combination of the outer frame processing and the intermediate plate processing
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the injection molding process of the mobile phone frame shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the opening of the end slot and the injection hole of the mobile phone frame shown in Figure 8;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the second injection molding of the mobile phone frame shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the overall shape processing of the mobile phone frame shown in Figure 10;
  • Figure 12 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a mobile phone frame in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a mobile phone frame including an outer frame 100 , an intermediate plate 200 , and a first plastic 300 .
  • the outer frame 100 is obtained by bending a titanium alloy strip through a predetermined size, and the intermediate plate 200 is disposed in the outer frame 100.
  • the first plastic 300 fixes the outer edge of the intermediate plate 200 and the inner side wall of the outer frame 100 by injection molding. connection.
  • the titanium alloy strip outer frame 100 shown in Fig. 2 is bent by a predetermined size to form the shape shown in Fig. 3, which is determined according to the needs of a specific mobile phone model.
  • the outer frame 100 may be bent by a titanium alloy strip, or the outer frame 100 may be folded from two titanium alloy strips as shown in FIG. 3, each titanium alloy strip including a main body portion 101 and an extension. The first fold 102 at one end of the main body 101 and the second fold 103 extending at the other end of the main body 101.
  • the use of titanium alloy strips as the outer frame 100 saves material and greatly increases the strength.
  • the lengths of the first fold 102 and the second fold 103 are different. As shown in FIG. 3, the first fold 102 of the titanium alloy strip on the left is shorter than the second fold 103. Of course, in other examples, the lengths of the first fold 102 and the second fold 103 may also be the same.
  • the outer frame 100 is subjected to numerical control processing. As shown in FIG. 4, in order to facilitate cooperation with the intermediate plate 200, the outer frame 100 is further provided.
  • the plurality of mating tables 110, the mating holes 120 and the mating recesses 130 are machined by the CNC, and the mating table 110 is used to carry the intermediate plate 200.
  • the mating holes 120 and the mating recesses 130 are used to receive the first plastic 300.
  • the mating table 110 includes a lateral mating table 111 and a longitudinal mating table 112 for supporting the intermediate plate 200.
  • the longitudinal mating table 112 is for interfacing with the injection hole 210 of the intermediate plate 200.
  • necessary structures such as charging slots, side slots, and audio jacks can be processed on the titanium alloy strips, and the details of the invention are not described herein.
  • the intermediate plate 200 is preferably an aluminum plate.
  • the aluminum plate has the characteristics of being lightweight and easy to process, and is formed into a predetermined shape after being punched.
  • the intermediate plate 200 is stamped to form a plurality of injection moldings. Hole 210.
  • the plurality of injection holes 210 may include a half hole and a full hole provided at the edge.
  • the use of the aluminum plate 200 as the intermediate plate 20 saves processing time and saves material.
  • the present invention does not limit the material of the intermediate plate 20, and the intermediate plate 20 may also be made of a titanium alloy or other materials.
  • the outer frame 100 and the intermediate plate 200 of the titanium alloy strip can be injection-molded after the above processing, that is, the outer edge of the intermediate plate 200 and the inner side wall of the outer frame are injection molded by the first plastic 300. The way is fixed.
  • the outer frame 100 of the titanium alloy strip is combined with the processed intermediate plate 200 and filled with the first plastic 300 , the outer frame 100 is further provided with an end groove 140 processed by the CNC.
  • the end slot 140 is configured to allow the wireless signal to pass through, and further open the injection hole 310 at the end slot 140 of the first plastic 300.
  • the mobile phone frame further includes a second plastic 400.
  • the second plastic 400 is filled from the injection hole 310 of the first plastic 300.
  • the second plastic 400 is different from the first plastic 300.
  • the material used in the first plastic 300 is mainly for a fixed connection, and the material used for the second plastic 400 is advantageous for the transmission of wireless signals.
  • the unnecessary plastic is removed and shaped, the wall of the injection hole and the excess plastic filler are removed, and the outer contour of the smooth transition is processed by the CNC.
  • the invention can improve the processing efficiency of the mobile phone shell and at the same time improve the quality of the mobile phone shell product.
  • the present invention processes the mobile phone frame into two parts, namely the outer frame 100 and the intermediate plate 200, wherein the outer frame 100 is made of a high hardness material (such as titanium alloy), and the intermediate plate 200 is made of aluminum.
  • the outer frame 100 is made of a high hardness material (such as titanium alloy)
  • the intermediate plate 200 is made of aluminum.
  • titanium alloy can also be used, mainly considering cost and high hardness material inside the mobile phone
  • the processing technology is as described above, and thus, on the one hand, the invention does not need to machine the whole aluminum plate, but The titanium alloy profile 100 is cut, and the middle intermediate plate 202 is punched, thereby saving processing time and improving efficiency; at the same time, the outer frame 100 is made of high-hardness material, so that the outer casing of the mobile phone is more robust, not easily deformed, and is not easily Scratch.
  • the invention has the advantages of less processing amount, short processing time, and the like, and avoids the disadvantages that the material of the die-casting material is not dense and the surface treatment is difficult, and the titanium alloy profile is used as the outer frame, and the corrosion resistance and high strength thereof are inherently required, and the invention does not need Do more surface treatments and simplify the craft of the phone frame.
  • the present invention also provides a mobile phone including a screen, a circuit board unit, a battery module, and the like, which are well known to those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned mobile phone frame, wherein the battery module supplies power to the screen and the circuit board unit, and the mobile phone frame supports Installation of screens, circuit board units, and battery modules.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a mobile phone frame according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the invention also provides a method for manufacturing a mobile phone frame, comprising the following steps:
  • the titanium alloy strip is bent in a predetermined size to form an outer frame.
  • the outer frame may be folded from a strip of titanium alloy, or the outer frame may be folded from two titanium alloy strips as shown in FIG.
  • the outer edge of the intermediate plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer frame by injection molding using a first plastic.
  • the material used in the second plastic is different from the material used in the first plastic.
  • the material used in the first plastic mainly serves as a fixed connection, and the material used in the second plastic is advantageous for the transmission of wireless signals.
  • the mobile phone frame provided by the present invention adopts a titanium alloy outer frame and an aluminum intermediate plate and is fixed by injection molding, so that the mobile phone frame structure is simple, the processing workload is relatively small, and the processing is relatively small.
  • the time is relatively short, the efficiency is high, the yield is high, the material utilization rate is high, the manufacture is convenient, the strength is reliable, and the appearance is extraordinar.
  • the hardness of the titanium alloy is much larger than the hardness of the aluminum alloy, the frame of the mobile phone made of titanium alloy is more difficult to be scratched.
  • the invention is fixed by injection molding and then subjected to CNC machining, and then subjected to secondary injection molding to ensure uniform processing. Sex and accuracy.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种手机及其框架,该手机框架包括外框(100)、中间板(200)以及第一塑胶(300),其中,外框(100)通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得;中间板(200)设于外框(100)内;第一塑胶(300)将所述中间板(200)的外缘与所述外框(100)的内侧壁以注塑方式固定。所述手机框架由于采用了钛合金外框(100)和铝材中间板(200)并利用注塑方式固定,使得手机框架结构简单、制造方便,强度可靠、外观精美,通过注塑的方式进行固定后再进行CNC加工,再进行二次注塑,保证了加工的一致性和准确性。

Description

手机、手机框架及其制造方法
【技术领域】
本发明涉及移动通信设备制造技术领域,具体涉及一种手机、手机框架及其制造方法。
【背景技术】
请参阅图1,图1是现有技术中一种手机框架的结构示意图。
如图1所示,现今市面上中高档手机框架结构材质一般为铝合金,是由一整块铝合金加工而成。铝合金手机框架一体成型,按原材料分为压铸铝和铝板两种。
对于压铸铝框架结构,因为压铸件材料本身不致密,在做阳极氧化,抛光,喷砂等表面处理时不但良品率低,而且表面处理效果差不美观,比如,一般最后做喷漆处理,喷漆处理的框架容易掉漆,档次低,无法用于高端手机。
而对于铝板手机框架结构,整个框架结构需要通过机加工成型,其主要缺点为加工工作量大,加工时间长,造成效率低,同时,材料利用率低。
此外,手机壳如今越做越薄,并且尺寸越来越大,铝合金手机壳强度越来越无法满足需求,尺寸变大,厚度变薄后手机壳容易变弯,手机在不小心摔在地上后容易变形。
现有技术中,手机框架还有组合的形式,即设计一硬质外框与中间板配合的方式,但是由于外框与中间板连接不牢固,在CNC加工(如天线端槽、孔、边优化)过程中的相对晃动会造成加工误差,不利于产品的精密加工。
【发明内容】
本发明提供一种手机、手机框架及其制造方法,以解决现有技术中手机框架存在良率低、不美观、加工工作量大、手机框架硬度不够及组合方工的框架在工过程中外框相对中间板会晃动易造成加工误差的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种手机框架,所述手机框架包括:
外框,通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得;
中间板,设于所述外框内;
第一塑胶,将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述外框由一条钛合金条料折弯成型;或者
所述外框由两条钛合金条料折成,每一钛合金条料包括主体部、延伸于所述主体部一端的第一折条、延伸于所述主体部另一端的第二折条。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述第一折条和所述第二折条的长度相异或相同。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述外框上设有由CNC加工出的配合台、配合孔以及配合凹部,所述配合台用于承载所述中间板,所述配合孔和所述配合凹部用于接收所述第一塑胶填充。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述配合台包括横向配合台和纵向配合台。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述中间板为铝材或钛合金,经冲压后形成预定形状,所述中间板的周边设有多个注塑孔以与所述外框上的所述配合台、所述配合孔以及所述配合凹部配合,并接收所述第一塑胶填充。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述外框上进一步设有由CNC加工的端槽,以允许无线信号通过。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述第一塑胶于所述端槽处进一步开设有注塑孔,所述手机框架还包括第二塑胶,所述第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述外框进一步设有由CNC加工的平滑过渡的外轮廓。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种手机,所述手机包括手机框架,所述手机框架包括:
外框,通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得;
中间板,设于所述外框内;
第一塑胶,将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种手机框架的制造方法,包括以下步骤:
将钛合金条料以预定尺寸折弯形成外框;
对所述外框进行CNC加工处理以形成配合台110注塑配合结构;
对钛合金或铝材中间板进行冲压处理;
利用第一塑胶将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
根据本发明一优选实施例,在所述利用第一塑胶将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接的步骤之后,还包括步骤:
在所述外框上通过CNC加工开设端槽,并在所述端槽处的所述第一塑胶上开设注塑孔;利用第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
根据本发明一优选实施例,所述在所述外框上通过CNC加工开设端槽,并在所述端槽处的所述第一塑胶上开设注塑孔,利用第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入的步骤之后,还包括步骤:
通过CNC加工出平滑过渡的外轮廓。
本发明的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,本发明提供的手机框架的外框和中间板采用注塑方式进行固定,使得手机框架在后续工艺过程中外框相对中间板会不易晃动,避免加工误差。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,其中:
图1是现有技术中一种手机框架的结构示意图;
图2是本发明优选实施例的手机框架的外框原料示意图;
图3是图2所示的外框原料折弯后的示意图;
图4是图3所示的外框加工后的示意图;
图5是本发明优选实施例的手机框架的中间板原料示意图;
图6是图5所示的中间板加工后的示意图;
图7是外框加工后与中间板加工后再组合的示意图;
图8是对图7所示的手机框架进行一次注塑加工后的示意图;
图9是对图8所示的手机框架开设端槽和注塑孔的示意图;
图10是对图9所示的手机框架进行二次注塑的示意图;
图11是对图10所示的手机框架进行外形整体加工的示意图;
图12本发明优选实施例的手机框架的制造方法的流程图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图11,本发明提供一种手机框架,该手机框架包括外框100、中间板200以及第一塑胶300。
其中,外框100通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得,中间板200设于外框100内,第一塑胶300将中间板200的外缘与外框100的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
以下将结合附图描述该手机框架的制造过程。
首先,将图2中所示的钛合金条料外框100经预定尺寸折弯形成图3所示的形状,所述预定尺寸根据具体手机型号的需要确定。
在具体实施例中,外框100可由一条钛合金条料折弯成型,或者外框100由图3所示的两条钛合金条料折成,每一钛合金条料包括主体部101、延伸于主体部101一端的第一折条102、延伸于主体部101另一端的第二折条103。采用钛合金条料作外框100即节约材料,又大大地增加了强度。
在本发明选实施例中,第一折条102和第二折条103的长度相异。如图3中所示,左边的钛合金条料的第一折条102相对第二折条103较短。当然,在其他实例中,第一折条102和第二折条103的长度也可以相同。
在将钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯形成图3所示的形状后,再对外框100进行数控加工处理,如图4所示,为了便于和中间板200配合,外框100上还设有由CNC加工出的多个配合台110、配合孔120以及配合凹部130,配合台110用于承载中间板200,配合孔120和配合凹部130用于接收第一塑胶300填充。其中,配合台110包括横向配合台111和纵向配合台112,横向配合台111用于承托中间板200。纵向配合台112用于与中间板200的注塑孔210插置配合。此外,还可在钛合金条料上加工充电槽、侧健槽、音频插孔等必要结构,由于不涉及发明点所在,此处不进行详述。
请参阅图5,在本发明实施例中,中间板200优选为铝板,铝板具有轻质、易加工特点,经冲压后形成预定形状,如图6所示,中间板200经冲压形成多个注塑孔210。多个注塑孔210可包括设于边缘的半孔和全孔。采用铝板200作为中间板20即节约加工时间,又节约材料。当然,本发明不对中间板20的材料作限定,中间板20也可以采用钛合金或其他材料。
请参阅图7和图8,钛合金条料的外框100和中间板200经过上述加工后可进行配合注塑,即利用第一塑胶300将中间板200的外缘与外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
请参阅图9,在将加工后的钛合金条料的外框100与加工后的中间板200组合并填充第一塑胶300后,再在外框100上进一步设有由CNC加工的端槽140,端槽140用于允许无线信号通过,并再在第一塑胶300于端槽140处进一步开设注塑孔310。
请参阅图10,手机框架还包括第二塑胶400,第二塑胶400从第一塑胶300上的注塑孔310填入,其中,该第二塑胶400所采用的材料不同于第一塑胶300所采用的材料,第一塑胶300所采用的材料主要是起到固定连接作用,而第二塑胶400所采用的材料对于无线信号的传输有利。
请参阅图11,最后将不必要的塑胶进行去除整形,将注塑孔孔壁以及多余的塑胶填料去除,利用CNC加工出平滑过渡的外轮廓。
本发明可提高手机壳加工效率,同时,提升手机壳产品质量。
与传统的手机框架制造方法不同,本发明将手机框架为两部分加工,即外框100和中间板200,其中,外框100采用高硬度材料(如钛合金),中间板200采用铝材相关材料(也可以采用钛合金,主要是考虑到成本以及手机内部并不需要高硬度材料),加工工艺如上述所,从而,一方面由于本发明并不需要对整块铝板进行机加工,而是对钛合金型材100进行切割,对中间的中间板202进行冲压,这样节省了加工时间,提高了效率;同时,外框100采用高硬度材料,使得手机外壳更加结实,不易变形,也不容易被刮伤。
本发明既有加工量少,加工时间短等优点,又避免了压铸件材料不致密而使表面处理困难等缺点,且采用钛合金型材做外框,其本身具备耐腐蚀高强度等优点,无需做更多的表面处理,简化的手机框架的工艺。
此外,本发明还提供一种手机,该手机包括屏幕、电路板单元、电池模块等本领域技术人员公知的部件以及上述的手机框架,其中,电池模块向屏幕和电路板单元供电,手机框架支持屏幕、电路板单元、电池模块的安装。
请一并参阅图12,图12是本发明优选实施例的手机框架的制造方法的流程图。
本发明还提供一种手机框架的制造方法,包括以下步骤:
S110,将钛合金条料以预定尺寸折弯形成外框。在本步骤中,外框可由一条钛合金条料折成,或者外框由图6所示的两条钛合金条料折成。
S120,对所述外框进行加工处理以形成安装结构。
S130,对铝材中间板进行冲压处理。
S140,利用第一塑胶将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
S150,在所述外框上开设通过CNC加工端槽,并在所述端槽处的所述第一塑胶上开设注塑孔。
S160,利用第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
最后,将不必要的塑胶进行去除和清理,并通过CNC加工出平滑过渡的外轮廓即可。
其中,第二塑胶所采用的材料不同于第一塑胶所采用的材料,第一塑胶所采用的材料主要是起到固定连接作用,而第二塑胶所采用的材料对于无线信号的传输有利。
综上所述,本领域技术人员容易理解,本发明提供的手机框架由于采用了钛合金外框和铝材中间板并利用注塑方式固定,使得手机框架结构简单、加工工作量相对较少、加工时间相对较短、效率高、良率高、材料利用率高,制造方便,强度可靠、外观精美。因钛合金硬度远远大于铝合金的硬度,用钛合金做的手机框架更难被刮伤,本发明通过注塑的方式进行固定后再进行CNC加工,再进行二次注塑,保证了加工的一致性和准确性。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种手机框架,其特征在于,所述手机框架包括:
    外框,通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得;
    中间板,设于所述外框内;
    第一塑胶,将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述外框由一条钛合金条料折弯成型;或者
    所述外框由两条钛合金条料折成,每一钛合金条料包括主体部、延伸于所述主体部一端的第一折条、延伸于所述主体部另一端的第二折条。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述第一折条和所述第二折条的长度相异或相同。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述外框上设有由CNC加工出的配合台、配合孔以及配合凹部,所述配合台用于承载所述中间板,所述配合孔和所述配合凹部用于接收所述第一塑胶填充。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述配合台包括横向配合台和纵向配合台。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述中间板为铝材或钛合金,经冲压后形成预定形状,所述中间板的周边设有多个注塑孔以与所述外框上的所述配合台、所述配合孔以及所述配合凹部配合,并接收所述第一塑胶填充。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述外框上进一步设有由CNC加工的端槽,以允许无线信号通过。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述第一塑胶于所述端槽处进一步开设有注塑孔,所述手机框架还包括第二塑胶,所述第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的手机框架,其特征在于,所述外框进一步设有由CNC加工的平滑过渡的外轮廓。
  10. 一种手机,其特征在于,所述手机包括手机框架,所述手机框架包括:
    外框,通过钛合金条料经预定尺寸折弯后获得;
    中间板,设于所述外框内;
    第一塑胶,将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的手机,其特征在于,所述外框由一条钛合金条料折弯成型;或者
    所述外框由两条钛合金条料折成,每一钛合金条料包括主体部、延伸于所述主体部一端的第一折条、延伸于所述主体部另一端的第二折条。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的手机,其特征在于,所述第一折条和所述第二折条的长度相异或相同。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的手机,其特征在于,所述外框上设有由CNC加工出的配合台、配合孔以及配合凹部,所述配合台用于承载所述中间板,所述配合孔和所述配合凹部用于接收所述第一塑胶填充。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的手机,其特征在于,所述配合台包括横向配合台和纵向配合台。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的手机,其特征在于,所述中间板为铝材或钛合金,经冲压后形成预定形状,所述中间板的周边设有多个注塑孔以与所述外框上的所述配合台、所述配合孔以及所述配合凹部配合,并接收所述第一塑胶填充。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的手机,其特征在于,所述外框上进一步设有由CNC加工的端槽,以允许无线信号通过。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的手机,其特征在于,所述第一塑胶于所述端槽处进一步开设有注塑孔,所述手机框架还包括第二塑胶,所述第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
  18. 一种手机框架的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
    将钛合金条料以预定尺寸折弯形成外框;
    对所述外框进行CNC加工处理以形成配合台注塑配合结构;
    对钛合金或铝材中间板进行冲压处理;
    利用第一塑胶将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的手机框架的制造方法,其特征在于,在所述利用第一塑胶将所述中间板的外缘与所述外框的内侧壁以注塑方式固定连接的步骤之后,还包括步骤:
    在所述外框上通过CNC加工开设端槽,并在所述端槽处的所述第一塑胶上开设注塑孔,利用第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的手机框架的制造方法,其特征在于,所述在所述外框上通过CNC加工开设端槽,并在所述端槽处的所述第一塑胶上开设注塑孔,利用第二塑胶从所述第一塑胶上的注塑孔填入的步骤之后,还包括步骤:
    通过CNC加工出平滑过渡的外轮廓。
PCT/CN2016/102139 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 手机、手机框架及其制造方法 WO2018068308A1 (zh)

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