WO2012063626A1 - 組成物、水分捕捉用硬化体および電子デバイス - Google Patents
組成物、水分捕捉用硬化体および電子デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012063626A1 WO2012063626A1 PCT/JP2011/074397 JP2011074397W WO2012063626A1 WO 2012063626 A1 WO2012063626 A1 WO 2012063626A1 JP 2011074397 W JP2011074397 W JP 2011074397W WO 2012063626 A1 WO2012063626 A1 WO 2012063626A1
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- MOLCWHCSXCKHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1(O)CC2(O)C3 MOLCWHCSXCKHAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012769 display material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005066 dodecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M isobutyrate Chemical compound CC(C)C([O-])=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005064 octadecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxetane Chemical compound C1COC1 AHHWIHXENZJRFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- JTBKFHQUYVNHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yloxyalumane Chemical compound CC(C)O[AlH2] JTBKFHQUYVNHSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGRHYJIWZFEDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecylaluminum Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[Al] YGRHYJIWZFEDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HWJYGSDXNANCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecyl borate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOB(OCCCCCCCCCCCC)OCCCCCCCCCCCC HWJYGSDXNANCJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBEXIHMRFRFRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridodecylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCCCC XBEXIHMRFRFRAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJJSDLFJDBSUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctadecoxyalumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[O-] CJJSDLFJDBSUJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFYVMCFENKKDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctoxyalumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-].CCCCCCCC[O-] ZFYVMCFENKKDFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZOZRSIHIWRJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(dodec-2-enoxy)alumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC=CCO[Al](OCC=CCCCCCCCCC)OCC=CCCCCCCCCC UZOZRSIHIWRJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/84—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K50/846—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations comprising getter material or desiccants
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- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/223—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material containing metals, e.g. organo-metallic compounds, coordination complexes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/26—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/102—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of dialcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or 1,4-butanediol dimethacrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F222/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof
- C08F222/10—Esters
- C08F222/1006—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols
- C08F222/103—Esters of polyhydric alcohols or polyhydric phenols of trialcohols, e.g. trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F230/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
- C08F230/04—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing a metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L85/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage in the main chain of the macromolecule containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen and carbon; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/02—Details
- H05B33/04—Sealing arrangements, e.g. against humidity
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- B01D2253/202—Polymeric adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
- B01D53/28—Selection of materials for use as drying agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
- C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
- C08F220/04—Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition, a cured body for capturing moisture formed from the composition, and an electronic device including the cured body.
- an organic EL element that is a typical sealed electronic device has a problem in that light emission characteristics such as luminance and light emission efficiency gradually decrease due to moisture that has entered the organic EL element as the driving period becomes longer. is there.
- decomposition products such as alkanes and alcohols can be produced by reacting with water.
- decomposition products diffuse into the device, they may be absorbed by an organic material such as a charge transport layer or an organic light emitting layer constituting the device, or may cause a volume expansion of voids existing in the device.
- an organic material such as a charge transport layer or an organic light emitting layer constituting the device, or may cause a volume expansion of voids existing in the device.
- pinholes are generated in the device, and the device is deformed to promote moisture intrusion, thereby shortening the device life.
- the coating liquid by dissolving the moisture scavenger in a solvent, forming the coating liquid by a coating method such as spin coating, and removing the solvent.
- the solvent may remain in the film.
- the solvent remaining in the film diffuses inside the device and is absorbed by an organic material such as a charge transport layer or an organic light emitting layer constituting the device, or in the device.
- an organic material such as a charge transport layer or an organic light emitting layer constituting the device, or in the device.
- There is a risk of causing volume expansion of existing voids As a result, there is a possibility that a pinhole is generated in the device, and the device is further deformed to accelerate the intrusion of moisture, thereby shortening the device life. Therefore, it has been desired to develop a moisture scavenger from which the solvent is removed as much as possible.
- such a moisture scavenger may be deformed by heat flow in an environment of use (for example, about 80 ° C. in organic EL lighting or the like) or may become opaque by reacting with water.
- the moisture scavenger is usually formed on the surface of a glass substrate or the like, it is required to have excellent film forming properties and excellent glass adhesion.
- the present invention provides a moisture capturing composition capable of forming a body, a cured body formed from the composition, and an electronic device provided with the cured body.
- the present invention has been made to solve at least a part of the above-described problems, and can be realized as the following aspects or application examples.
- composition according to the present invention is: Compound (A) represented by the following general formula (1), A radical generator (C); It is characterized by containing. (R 1 ) nM (1)
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group, aryl group, carboxyl group, (meth) acryloyl group and R 2 O—.
- a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different, but at least one of the plurality of R 1 is a group having one or more unsaturated bonds.
- n 2 or 3 is one selected from a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group and aryl group, n is 2 or 3, and is equal to the valence of M. Is one selected from aluminum, boron, magnesium and calcium.
- the radical polymerizable compound (B) may be a compound having a (meth) acryloyl group.
- the compound (A) may have a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond.
- the compound (A) can be a compound represented by the following general formula (2).
- R 3 is a divalent organic group.
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
- a plurality of R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different.
- n is 2 or 3, and is equal to the valence of M.
- M is one selected from aluminum and magnesium.
- One aspect of the moisture capturing cured body according to the present invention is: It is formed by using the composition of any one of Application Examples 1 to 5.
- Application Example 7 One aspect of the electronic device according to the present invention is: The moisture-capturing cured body of Application Example 6 is provided.
- composition of the present invention it is possible to form a cured body (such as a coating film or a film) that is excellent in hygroscopicity and heat resistance, and also excellent in transparency, film formability, and glass adhesion.
- a cured body such as a coating film or a film
- the cured body does not deform due to heat flow even in a use environment exceeding 80 ° C., for example.
- composition according to the present invention can take an embodiment not containing a solvent.
- the solvent does not remain in the cured body. Therefore, by mounting the cured body in the electronic device, it is possible to prevent harmful effects that occur in the electronic device due to the solvent remaining in the cured body, for example, the occurrence of pinholes and moisture intrusion due to device deformation. .
- the moisture-curing cured body is suitable for use as a moisture-trapping agent in electronic devices such as organic EL elements, and when it is excellent in transparency, it can be used for, for example, a top emission type organic EL element.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the organic EL element according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an organic EL element according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of tri (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum.
- FIG. 4 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of tri (2- (2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethoxy) aluminum.
- FIG. 5 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of di [1,3-bis (methacryloyloxy) -2-propoxy] magnesium.
- composition comprises a compound (A) represented by the following general formula (1) (hereinafter also referred to as “component (A)”) and a radical generator (C) (hereinafter referred to as “( C) also referred to as “component”.
- component (A) a compound represented by the following general formula (1)
- component (C) a radical generator
- (C) also referred to as “component”.
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group, aryl group, carboxyl group, (meth) acryloyl group and R 2 O—.
- a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different, but at least one of the plurality of R 1 is a group having one or more unsaturated bonds.
- n 2 or 3 is one selected from a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group and aryl group, n is 2 or 3, and is equal to the valence of M. Is one selected from aluminum, boron, magnesium and calcium.
- (A) component The composition which concerns on this Embodiment contains the compound (A) shown by the said General formula (1).
- One of the functions of the component (A) is to capture moisture when the R 1 -M bond present in the component (A) reacts with moisture.
- a cured product having excellent hygroscopicity can be obtained. That is, in order to use the cured body formed from the composition according to the present embodiment for the purpose of capturing moisture, it is necessary that the R 1 -M bond is substantially present in the cured body. For this purpose, the R 1 -M bond needs to be substantially present in the composition according to the present embodiment.
- R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group, aryl group, carboxyl group, (meth) acryloyl group and R 2 O—.
- a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different, but at least one of the plurality of R 1 is a group having one or more unsaturated bonds.
- R 1 is preferably a group represented by R 2 O—, and R 2 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group or aryl group. It is a seed.
- R 1 and R 2 may be linear or cyclic, and may have a branched chain.
- R 1 or R 2 is an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group
- the position and number of double bonds and triple bonds are not particularly limited.
- R 1 can be appropriately selected from the groups exemplified above in consideration of the properties of the target cured product.
- R 1 is any of the groups exemplified above, the compatibility between the component (A) and the component (B) described later can be improved. As a result, a phase separation can be suppressed even if left as it is, and a composition having good storage stability can be produced.
- n is 2 or 3, so that there are a plurality of R 1 .
- a plurality of R 1 may be the same or different, but at least one of the plurality of R 1 has one or more unsaturated bonds.
- the position and number of unsaturated bonds are not particularly limited.
- all R 1 which exists in plurality has one or more unsaturated bonds.
- the amount of R 1 remaining without reacting with component (B) Reduced.
- hydrolysis component such as an alkane or an alcohol derived from R 1 (R 1 -H).
- the unsaturated bond present in R 1 is preferably a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond, and more preferably a carbon-carbon unsaturated bond having radical polymerizability.
- Examples of the carbon-carbon unsaturated bond having radical polymerizability include an ethylenically unsaturated bond. Since the unsaturated bond as described above is rich in radical reactivity, the copolymerization reaction between the component (A) and the component (B) easily proceeds. As a result, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of (B) can be reduced R 1 amount remaining without reacting with the component, thus hydrolyzing component such as an alkane or an alcohol derived from R 1 (R 1 -H).
- R 1 preferably has 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 10 to 20 carbon atoms, and particularly preferably 12 to 20 carbon atoms.
- hydrolysis component such as an alkane or an alcohol derived from R 1 (R 1 -H) occurs.
- the carbon number of R 1 is in the above-mentioned range because the boiling point of these hydrolysis components is high, it is difficult to become a component of outgas, and it is easy to form a uniform mixture with the component (B) described later.
- the boiling point of a hydrolysis component is 200 degreeC or more in 1 atmosphere, and it is more preferable that it is 250 degreeC or more. If it is 200 degreeC or more, the spreading
- R 1 is a group having two or more unsaturated bonds
- the crosslinked structure of the reaction product with the component (B) is maintained even after hydrolysis, which is more preferable.
- alkyl group examples include hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group, nonyl group, decyl group, undecyl group, dodecyl group, hexadecyl group, tetramethylhexadecyl group, octadecyl group and the like.
- alkenyl group examples include octenyl group, dodecenyl group, octadecenyl group, allyl group and the like.
- alkynyl group examples include ethynyl group, propynyl group, phenylethynyl group and the like.
- Examples of the cyclic alkyl group include a cyclohexyl group.
- aryl group examples include a phenyl group and a benzyl group.
- M is one selected from aluminum, boron, magnesium and calcium.
- aluminum is preferable from the viewpoint that it is excellent in hygroscopicity and can be kept transparent without being colored after being decomposed by trapping moisture.
- the compound represented by the general formula (1) is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (2).
- R 3 is a divalent organic group.
- the divalent organic group is preferably a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group or oxyalkylene group.
- R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group.
- the monovalent organic group is preferably one selected from a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, alkynyl group, cyclic alkyl group, aryl group and carboxyl group.
- R 3 and R 4 can be appropriately selected according to the properties of the target cured product.
- Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (2) include, for example, tri (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum, tri (2- (2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethoxy) Aluminum, tri (2-dodecenoxy) aluminum, di [1,3-bis (methacryloyloxy) -2-propoxy] magnesium, di (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) magnesium, di (2 -(2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethoxy) magnesium, di (methacryloyloxy-2-ethoxy) magnesium and the like.
- Tri (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum, tri (2- (2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethoxy) aluminum, and di [1,3-bis (methacryloyloxy) -2- Propoxy] magnesium is a novel compound having an excellent moisture trapping action, and has a structure represented by the following formula (3), the following formula (4), and the following formula (5), respectively.
- tri (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum represented by the following formula (3) and di [1,3-bis (methacryloyloxy) -2- Propoxy] magnesium has a characteristic that the boiling point of alcohol produced by reacting with moisture is 250 ° C.
- the compounds represented by the following formula (3), the following formula (4) and the following formula (5) are all excellent in compatibility with the component (B), and can produce a transparent composition. it can.
- the compound represented by the above formula (3) is obtained by adding triisobutylaluminum to 2.8 to 3.5 equivalents of trimethylolpropane diallyl ether little by little with stirring, and starting from 1 hour at an appropriate temperature of 0 to 150 ° C. It can be easily produced by reacting for 4 hours. Then, the compound shown by said Formula (3) is obtained by post-processing in accordance with a conventional method. In addition, in the production process of the compound represented by the above formula (3), components derived from the reaction solution and by-products that are inevitably mixed into the product may be mixed, but the above formula (3) is used. Any product containing a compound as a main component can be applied to this embodiment as it is.
- the content of the component (A) in the composition according to the present embodiment is preferably 10% by mass to 90% by mass, and more preferably 30% by mass when the total mass of the composition is 100% by mass. % To 70% by mass. It is preferable that the content of the component (A) is in the above range because the action of capturing moisture can be effectively expressed in the cured body. Furthermore, when the content of the component (A) is in the above range, an appropriate viscosity as described later can be imparted to the composition, and workability such as film formation when forming a cured body is improved. .
- composition which concerns on this Embodiment contains a radically polymerizable compound (B).
- the function of the component (B) is to improve the coating and film-forming properties of the component (A) by increasing the molecular weight by radical polymerization when forming a cured product and acting as a binder (matrix). It is done.
- the composition according to the present embodiment can be made solvent-free. By eliminating the solvent in the composition according to the present embodiment, it is possible to prevent the adverse effects caused by the solvent remaining in the cured body as described above.
- the radical polymerizable compound (B) is preferably a polymerizable compound having a polymerizable functional group copolymerizable with the component (A) from the viewpoint of exerting the above-described function.
- a polymerizable functional group include a (meth) acryloyl group, a vinyl group, and a vinyl ether group, and a (meth) acryloyl group is more preferable.
- a polymerizable compound having a (meth) acryloyl group a monofunctional (meth) acrylate having a structure represented by the following general formula (6), a bifunctional (meth) acrylate, a trifunctional (meth) acrylate, a tetrafunctional (meth) ) Acrylate or the like can be used.
- R 5 is one selected from a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom and an organic group.
- R 5 can be appropriately selected from the groups described above in consideration of the properties of the target cured product.
- R 5 is the group described above, compatibility with the component (A) can be improved. As a result, phase separation is suppressed and a composition having good storage stability can be obtained.
- a crosslinked structure is built in the cured body, and a stronger cured body and Therefore, it is preferable.
- Examples of the organic group for R 5 include substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, alkynyl groups, oxyalkylene groups, cyclic alkyl groups, and aryl groups. These groups may contain a halogen atom, an ether group or the like.
- R 5 is an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group, the position and number of double bonds and triple bonds are not particularly limited.
- R 5 is an organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms from the viewpoint of further improving the compatibility between the component (A) and the component (B) to obtain a composition having better storage stability. preferable.
- Examples of the monofunctional (meth) acrylate include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl ( (Meth) acrylate, 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl (meth) acrylate, hydrogenated polybutadiene (meth) acrylate, benzyl (meth) acrylate, (2-methyl-2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl ( (Meth) acrylate, (2-methyl-2-isobutyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl) methyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, methoxydiethylene glycol mono (meth) acrylate, (meth) acryloylmorph
- bifunctional (meth) acrylate examples include ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, dipropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, and tripropylene glycol di (meth) acrylate.
- Examples of the trifunctional (meth) acrylate include trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane EO modified tri (meth) acrylate, trimethylolpropane PO modified tri (meth) acrylate, glycerin PO modified tri (meth) acrylate, Examples include isocyanuric acid EO-modified tri (meth) acrylate.
- tetrafunctional (meth) acrylate examples include pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate.
- These polymerizable compounds having a (meth) acryloyl group can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the component (B) in the composition according to the present embodiment is preferably 10% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass when the total mass of the composition is 100% by mass. % To 70% by mass. When the content of the component (B) is in the above range, a good cured product can be formed without impairing each function described above.
- composition according to the present embodiment contains a radical generator (C).
- a radical generator that generates radicals by heating
- a photo radical generator that generates radicals using light such as ultraviolet rays.
- thermo radical generator since the method of generating radicals by heating (thermal radical generator) requires a sufficient heating time, it cannot be applied to a device that is vulnerable to heat.
- photo radical generator the method of generating radicals using light (photo radical generator) is an economically advantageous film formation method because crosslinking proceeds from the surface in a short time, but it is difficult to reach the deep part. It is unsuitable when forming. Further, it cannot be applied to a device that deteriorates with respect to light.
- each radical generator has the advantages and disadvantages described above, different radical generators with different mechanisms are used according to the characteristics of the device, or plural types of radical generators with different mechanisms are added in advance. Thus, curing can be advanced to the deep part in a relatively short time by taking advantage of both advantages.
- the radical generator (C) used in the composition according to the present embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a component capable of reacting an unsaturated bond.
- a component capable of reacting an unsaturated bond For example, for a (meth) acryloyl group or a vinyl group.
- a component generally known as a so-called radical polymerization initiator that reacts to initiate a polymerization reaction can be used.
- radical polymerization initiators from the viewpoint of productivity and curing speed, it is preferable to use a thermal radical generator and / or a photo radical generator exemplified below.
- thermal radical generator examples include organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, tert-butyl peroxyisopropyl monocarbonate; azobisisobutyronitrile, 2 , 2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), diethyl-2,2'-azobis (2-methylpropionate), 2,2'-azobis [N- (2-propenyl) 2-methylpropion Amido], 2,2′-azobis (N-butyl-2-methylpropionamide) and the like.
- organic peroxides such as benzoyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, cumene hydroperoxide, tert-butyl peroxyisopropyl monocarbonate
- azobisisobutyronitrile 2 , 2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaler
- Examples of the photo radical generator include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, and isobutylbenzoin.
- Ether benzoin methyl ether-1-thioxanthone, isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoylphenylphosphine oxide, 2-methyl-1- [4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinopropan-1-one
- Examples include 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinophenyl) -butanone-1.
- These photo radical generators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the component (C) in the composition according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, more preferably, when the total mass of the composition is 100% by mass. It is 0.05 mass% or more and 1 mass% or less.
- a sufficient curing rate can be obtained, and a cured product can be produced in a relatively short time.
- Binder component (D) The composition according to the present embodiment may further include a binder component (D) other than the radical polymerizable compound (B) (hereinafter also referred to as “(D) component”).
- a binder component (D) other than the radical polymerizable compound (B) hereinafter also referred to as “(D) component”.
- One of the functions of the component (D) is to act as a binder (matrix) and further improve the coating and film forming properties of the component (A).
- the component (D) is not particularly limited as long as it is a material that acts as a binder (matrix) without impairing the properties of the component (A), but a conjugated diene copolymer, a hydrogenated conjugated diene copolymer, A polymer having a polyimide skeleton (see, for example, WO 2009/37834 pamphlet), a polymer having a polyamide skeleton, a polymerizable compound having a cyclic ether structure, a polyether-based polymer, a compound having a Si—H bond, A reactive carboxylate compound (for example, refer to pamphlet of International Publication No. 2007/132724) and the like can be used.
- a conjugated diene copolymer a hydrogenated conjugated diene copolymer
- a polymer having a polyimide skeleton see, for example, WO 2009/37834 pamphlet
- a polymer having a polyamide skeleton a polymerizable compound
- a conjugated diene copolymer a hydrogenated conjugated diene copolymer, a polymerizable compound having a cyclic ether structure, a polyether polymer, and a Si—H bond
- a conjugated diene copolymer a hydrogenated conjugated diene copolymer, a polymerizable compound having a cyclic ether structure, a polyether polymer, and a Si—H bond
- Stabilizer A stabilizer may be further added to the composition according to the present embodiment. By adding a stabilizer, the gelation of the composition according to the present embodiment can be reduced, and the storage stability is improved.
- Preferred examples of the stabilizer include hydroquinones and phenols. Specific examples include hydroquinone monomethyl ether, 4-tert-butylcatechol, butylhydroxyanisole, 3,5-dibutylhydroxytoluene (all of which are available from Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). These stabilizers may be used individually by 1 type, and may mix and use 2 or more types.
- the content of the stabilizer in the composition according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less when the total mass of the composition excluding the stabilizer is 100 parts by mass. Yes, more preferably 0.05 parts by mass to 2 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.05 parts by mass to 1 part by mass.
- the content of the stabilizer is in the above range, the storage stability of the composition is improved, so that a sufficient pot life can be obtained and the curability of the composition is not impaired.
- the composition according to the present embodiment may be mixed with a filler for enhancing heat transfer as required.
- An organic EL lighting device in which a plurality of organic EL elements are arranged may generate heat, and the temperature near the element may become high, which may cause a problem of adversely affecting light emission characteristics such as luminance and light emission efficiency. .
- mixing a heat-conductive filler with the composition according to this embodiment is preferable in that heat dissipation is improved to protect the device from moisture, and at the same time, the device can be protected from adverse effects due to heat generation.
- the heat conductive filler known fillers such as inorganic particles can be used.
- inorganic particles When inorganic particles are used as the heat conductive filler, not only the thermal conductivity of the cured body formed using the composition according to the present embodiment is improved, but the component (A) is decomposed by moisture absorption.
- produces can be adsorbed, and this decomposition product can be capture
- other functions of the inorganic particles include improving the mechanical strength of the cured body formed using the composition according to the present embodiment, increasing the hygroscopic capacity of the cured body, and the like.
- the material of the inorganic particles is preferably a metal oxide or a metal nitride.
- the metal oxide include silica (including silica gel), smectite, zeolite, alumina, titanium oxide, zirconia, magnesia, and various glass powders used for heat dissipation materials.
- the metal nitride include boron nitride, aluminum nitride, and silicon nitride.
- silicon carbide boron carbide, and activated carbon can also be used as inorganic particles.
- alumina silica, boron nitride, aluminum nitride, silicon nitride, magnesia, silicon carbide, boron carbide and smectite
- alumina and / or boron nitride particles are particularly preferable. These inorganic particles may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the average particle size of the inorganic particles is preferably 5 to 5,000 nm, more preferably 5 to 2,000 nm, still more preferably 5 to 500 nm, and particularly preferably 5 to 100 nm.
- an average particle size of 5 to 100 nm is advantageous in that a cured product having excellent transparency can be formed.
- an average particle diameter exists in the said range, it will become easy to provide moderate viscosity as mentioned later to a composition, and workability
- the average particle diameter is in the above-mentioned range because the inorganic particles have a surface area sufficient to capture the decomposition products, thereby suppressing deformation due to heat flow of the cured body.
- the content of the inorganic particles in the composition according to the present embodiment is preferably 0.1% by mass or more from the viewpoint of improving the thermal conductivity of the cured body when the total mass of the composition is 100% by mass. It is 80 mass% or less, More preferably, it is 20 mass% or more and 60 mass% or less. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of ensuring the transparency of the cured body, it is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less. In addition, if content of an inorganic particle is 0.1 mass% or more, it will become possible to obtain the hardening body which does not deform
- Hygroscopic agent A hygroscopic agent other than the component (A) may be further added to the composition according to the present embodiment.
- the moisture absorbent other than the component (A) for example, trihexyloxyaluminum, trioctyloxyaluminum, tridecyloxyaluminum, tridodecyloxyaluminum, trioctadecyloxyaluminum, tridecyloxyborane, tridodecyloxyborane, triocta Examples include decyloxyborane, tridecyl aluminum, and tridodecyl aluminum.
- composition according to the present embodiment can be produced by mixing and stirring the component (A) and the component (C), and if necessary, the component (B) and other additives. .
- the method of mixing these components is not particularly limited, but the component (A) is added little by little while stirring the component (B) (added with the component (D) and other additives as necessary).
- the composition according to the present embodiment can be obtained by adding the component (C) and further mixing and stirring.
- the composition according to the present embodiment preferably has a viscosity at 20 ° C. of 50 to 500,000 cP.
- the composition can be directly applied to the element substrate by the ODF method or the dispensing method and cured. This eliminates the need to prepare the composition according to the present embodiment in advance as a film-like molded body and to incorporate it into the element, thereby simplifying the process.
- a photoacid generator or the like is added to the composition according to the present embodiment to impart photosensitivity, fine patterning is possible.
- the said viscosity shows the value measured by the falling needle method.
- a cured product containing the component (A) can be formed.
- the cured product thus obtained can be used as a moisture scavenger for organic EL elements, organic TFTs, organic solar cells, organic CMOS sensors, etc., and is particularly preferably used as a moisture scavenger for organic EL elements.
- the “cured body” means a film whose viscosity or hardness has increased from that of the original composition by forming or molding the above composition into a shape suitable for use and further heating or irradiating with light.
- the cured body according to the present embodiment can be obtained, for example, by applying the above composition onto a substrate such as a glass substrate to form a film, and then heating to cure.
- the cured body contains a component (A) having an R 1 -M bond.
- This R 1 -M bond reacts with moisture to capture moisture, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved. Therefore, in order to use the cured body for the purpose of capturing moisture, it is necessary that the R 1 -M bond is substantially present in the cured body.
- Examples of the coating method include a spin coater, a roll coater, a spray coater, a dispenser, and a method using an inkjet device.
- the temperature at the time of curing is not particularly limited, but is preferably 40 ° C. to 250 ° C., for example, and more preferably 50 ° C. to 150 ° C.
- the component (C) is a thermal radical generator, a good cured product can be produced by heating to a temperature in the above range.
- the shape of the obtained cured body is not particularly limited, but has, for example, a film shape.
- the film thickness is, for example, 5 to 100 ⁇ m.
- the content of the component (A) in the cured product according to the present embodiment is preferably 10% by mass or more and 80% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more when the total mass of the cured product is 100% by mass. 70% by mass or less. It is preferable that the content of the component (A) is in the above range because the function of capturing moisture can be sufficiently expressed. Furthermore, it is preferable that the content of the component (A) is in the above range in that the film formability is good and the cured body is easily imparted with transparency.
- the electronic device according to the present embodiment includes the cured body inside the electronic device.
- the cured body can be mounted on any electronic device as long as it is an electronic device that dislikes moisture.
- an example of an organic EL element which is a typical sealed electronic device, will be described with reference to the drawings.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the organic EL element according to the first embodiment.
- the organic EL element 100 includes an organic EL layer 10, a structure 20 for housing the organic EL layer 10 and blocking it from the outside air, and a trapping agent layer 30 formed in the structure 20. And consist of
- the organic EL layer 10 may have a structure in which an organic light emitting material layer made of an organic material is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes facing each other.
- anode / charge (hole) transport agent / light emitting layer / cathode, etc. The well-known structure can be taken.
- the scavenger layer 30 is a cured product of the above composition. As shown in FIG. 1, the scavenger layer 30 is formed away from the organic EL layer 10.
- the structure 20 includes a substrate 22, a sealing cap 24, and an adhesive 26.
- the substrate 22 include a glass substrate
- examples of the sealing cap 24 include a structure made of glass.
- the structure of the structure 20 is not particularly limited as long as the organic EL layer 10 can be accommodated.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing an organic EL element 200 according to the second embodiment.
- the organic EL element 200 is different from the organic EL element 100 in that the capturing agent layer 30 formed in the structure 20 is formed in close contact with the organic EL layer 10. Since the scavenger layer 30 is a cured body with little residual or generated volatile components, the display characteristics of the organic EL layer 10 are not impaired. In addition, the trapping agent layer 30 can protect the organic EL layer 10 while preventing moisture from entering the organic EL layer 10.
- TMDE-3 tri (2,2-bis (allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum
- FIG. 3 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained TMDE-3.
- toluene-d8 near peak ⁇ 2.1
- FIG. 3 shows that the obtained compound has a chemical structure represented by the above formula (3).
- TMDE-3B a mixture containing allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum
- TMDE-3C a mixture containing allyloxymethyl) -1-butoxy) aluminum
- FIG. 4 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum diagram of the obtained DEGV-3.
- toluene-d8 near peak ⁇ 2.1
- FIG. 4 shows that the obtained compound has a chemical structure represented by the above formula (4).
- Tri (2- (2-vinyloxyethoxy) ethoxy) aluminum (DEGV-3) thus obtained was used as the component (A) in the following examples and comparative examples.
- FIG. 5 is a 1 H-NMR spectrum of the obtained MDGA.
- toluene-d8 near peak ⁇ 2.1
- FIG. 5 shows that the obtained compound has a chemical structure represented by the above formula (5).
- Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate (made by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “TMPT”) Polyethylene glycol # 400 dimethacrylate (made by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “9G”) Polypropylene glycol # 400 dimethacrylate (made by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “9PG”) ⁇ 1,3-bis (methacryloyloxy) -2-propanol (made by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name “701”)
- Component (C) In the examples and comparative examples shown below, the following commercially available compounds were used as the component (C). ⁇ Diethyl-2,2′-azobis (2-methylpropionate) (made by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., trade name “V-601”) 2,2′-azobis [N- (2-propenyl) 2-methylpropionamide] (trade name “VF-096” manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) ⁇ 2,2′-azobis (N-butyl-2-methylpropionamide) (trade name “VAm-110” manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) ⁇ 2,4,6-Trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide (BASF, trade name “Lucirin LR8953X”)
- Stabilizers In the examples shown below, the following commercially available compounds were used as stabilizers. ⁇ Hydroquinone monomethyl ether (Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ⁇ 4-tert-butylcatechol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) ⁇ 3,5-dibutylhydroxytoluene (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
- a predetermined amount of the component corresponding to the component (A) and the component corresponding to the component (B) are mixed and sufficiently stirred to obtain a uniform solution. did.
- a predetermined amount of stabilizer was added thereto as needed, and the mixture was further stirred until a uniform solution was obtained. Thereafter, a predetermined amount of the component (C) was added to obtain compositions A to Z and AA to AB described in Tables 1 to 3.
- Example 4 after apply
- Example 4 and Example 16 after apply
- the compositions of Compositions A to Z and AA to AB are shown in Tables 1 to 3.
- Hygroscopicity A glass petri dish having an inner diameter of 3 cm, each of the films of Examples and Comparative Examples having a thickness of 0.6 mm were prepared, and a desiccator with an internal volume of 800 cm 3 equipped with a hygrometer and a thermometer. The prepared film was put together with the glass petri dish, and the changes in humidity and temperature inside the desiccator were measured. The absolute humidity (Ha,%) was determined from the relative humidity (Hr,%) and the temperature in degrees Celsius (Tc, ° C) obtained by the measurement according to the following formula (7).
- Ha 4.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 3 ⁇ exp (6.4 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 2 ⁇ Tc) ⁇ Hr (7)
- Water absorption rate (%) 100 ⁇ (Ha (0h) ⁇ Ha (2h)) / Ha (0h) (8)
- the water absorption rate (%) is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 30% or more, and particularly preferably 40% or more.
- the film formed from the composition of Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 3 used a TDOOA or CaO that does not have a polymerizable functional group instead of the component (A). Formed. Moreover, in the film formed from the composition of Comparative Example 3, since CaO was not dissolved in the component (B), it became a highly fragile film with high viscosity, and there were problems in film formability and glass adhesion.
- the film formed from the composition containing the component (A) and the component (C) is excellent in water absorption and heat resistance, as well as transparency, film formability, and glass adhesion. I found out.
- the present invention includes substantially the same configuration (for example, a configuration having the same function, method, and result, or a configuration having the same purpose and effect) as the configuration described in the embodiment.
- the invention includes a configuration in which a non-essential part of the configuration described in the embodiment is replaced.
- the present invention includes a configuration that achieves the same effect as the configuration described in the embodiment or a configuration that can achieve the same object.
- the invention includes a configuration in which a known technique is added to the configuration described in the embodiment.
Abstract
Description
本発明に係る組成物の一態様は、
下記一般式(1)で示される化合物(A)と、
ラジカル発生剤(C)と、
を含有することを特徴とする。
(R1)nM …(1)
(上記式(1)中、R1は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基、アリール基、カルボキシル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基およびR2O-で表される基から選択される1種である。複数存在するR1は同一または異なってもよいが、複数存在するR1のうち少なくとも1個は1以上の不飽和結合を有する基である。R2は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基およびアリール基から選択される1種である。nは2または3であり、Mの原子価に等しい。Mはアルミニウム、ホウ素、マグネシウムおよびカルシウムから選択される1種である。)
適用例1の組成物において、
さらに、ラジカル重合性化合物(B)を含有することができる。
適用例2の組成物において、
前記ラジカル重合性化合物(B)は、(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物であることができる。
適用例1ないし適用例3のいずれか一例の組成物において、
前記化合物(A)は、炭素-炭素不飽和結合を有することができる。
適用例1ないし適用例3のいずれか一例の組成物において、
前記化合物(A)は、下記一般式(2)で示される化合物であることができる。
本発明に係る水分捕捉用硬化体の一態様は、
適用例1ないし適用例5のいずれか一例の組成物を用いて形成されたことを特徴とする。
本発明に係る電子デバイスの一態様は、
適用例6の水分捕捉用硬化体を備えたことを特徴とする。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、下記一般式(1)で示される化合物(A)(以下、「(A)成分」ともいう)と、ラジカル発生剤(C)(以下、「(C)成分」ともいう)と、を含有する。
(R1)nM …(1)
(上記式(1)中、R1は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基、アリール基、カルボキシル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基およびR2O-で表される基から選択される1種である。複数存在するR1は同一または異なってもよいが、複数存在するR1のうち少なくとも1個は1以上の不飽和結合を有する基である。R2は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基およびアリール基から選択される1種である。nは2または3であり、Mの原子価に等しい。Mはアルミニウム、ホウ素、マグネシウムおよびカルシウムから選択される1種である。)
以下、本実施の形態に係る組成物を構成する各成分について詳細に説明する。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、上記一般式(1)で示される化合物(A)を含有する。(A)成分の機能の一つとしては、(A)成分中に存在するR1-M結合が水分と反応することにより、水分を捕捉することが挙げられる。このような(A)成分を用いることにより、吸湿性に優れた硬化体を得ることができる。すなわち、本実施の形態に係る組成物から形成される硬化体を水分を捕捉する用途に用いるためには、該硬化体中に実質的にR1-M結合が存在している必要がある。そのためには、本実施の形態に係る組成物中においても、実質的にR1-M結合が存在している必要がある。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、ラジカル重合性化合物(B)を含有することが好ましい。(B)成分の機能としては、硬化体を形成する際にラジカル重合により高分子量化してバインダ(マトリックス)として作用することで、上記(A)成分の塗布・成膜性を向上させることが挙げられる。
第1に、(A)成分と(B)成分とを共重合させることにより(A)成分を硬化体中に均一に分散させた状態を作り出すことができる。本実施の形態に係る組成物を用いて形成された硬化体を水分捕捉剤として活用するためには、硬化体中に(A)成分が偏在している状態は好ましくないからである。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、ラジカル発生剤(C)を含有する。(C)成分としては、加熱によりラジカルを発生させる熱ラジカル発生剤や、紫外線等の光を用いてラジカルを発生させる光ラジカル発生剤が挙げられる。なお、加熱によりラジカルを発生させる方法(熱ラジカル発生剤)は十分な加熱時間が必要となるため、熱に対して弱いデバイスには適用できない。一方、光を用いてラジカルを発生させる方法(光ラジカル発生剤)は短時間で表面から架橋が進むため経済的に有利な成膜法ではあるが、深部にまで光が届きづらいため厚膜を形成する場合には不適である。また、光に対して劣化するデバイスには適用できない。各ラジカル発生剤には前述のような長所や短所が存在することから、デバイスの特性に応じて仕組みの異なるラジカル発生剤を使い分けるか、もしくは仕組みの異なる複数種のラジカル発生剤を添加しておくことにより、両者の長所を活かして比較的短時間で深部にまで硬化を進めることが可能となる。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、ラジカル重合性化合物(B)以外のバインダ成分(D)(以下、「(D)成分」ともいう)をさらに添加してもよい。(D)成分の機能の一つとしては、バインダ(マトリックス)として作用し、上記(A)成分の塗布・成膜性をさらに向上させることが挙げられる。
1.5.1.安定化剤
本実施の形態に係る組成物には、安定化剤をさらに添加してもよい。安定化剤を添加することにより、本実施の形態に係る組成物のゲル化を低減でき、貯蔵安定性が良好となる。好ましい安定化剤としては、例えばヒドロキノン類やフェノール類等が挙げられる。具体的には、ヒドロキノンモノメチルエーテル、4-tert-ブチルカテコール、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、3,5-ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン(以上、いずれも東京化成工業株式会社より入手可能)等が挙げられる。これらの安定化剤は、1種単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。
本実施の形態に係る組成物には、必要に応じて伝熱性を高めるためのフィラーを混合してもよい。有機EL素子を複数配置した有機EL照明装置は発熱することがあり、素子近傍の温度が高くなることに起因して、輝度や発光効率等の発光特性に悪影響を与えるという不具合が生じることがある。しかしながら、本実施の形態に係る組成物に伝熱性のフィラーを混合することにより、放熱性を高めて素子を水分から保護すると同時に、発熱による弊害からも素子を保護できる点で好ましい。
本実施の形態に係る組成物には、上記(A)成分以外の吸湿剤をさらに添加してもよい。(A)成分以外の吸湿剤としては、例えばトリヘキシロキシアルミニウム、トリオクチロキシアルミニウム、トリデシロキシアルミニウム、トリドデシロキシアルミニウム、トリオクタデシロキシアルミニウム、トリデシロキシボラン、トリドデシロキシボラン、トリオクタデシロキシボラン、トリデシルアルミニウム、トリドデシルアルミニウム等が挙げられる。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、(A)成分および(C)成分、必要に応じて(B)成分やその他の添加剤を混合・撹拌することにより製造することができる。これらの成分を混合する方法は特に制限されないが、(B)成分(必要に応じて(D)成分、その他の添加剤を加えたもの)を撹拌しながら(A)成分を少量ずつ添加して溶解させた後、(C)成分を添加してさらに混合・撹拌することで本実施の形態に係る組成物を得ることができる。
本実施の形態に係る組成物は、20℃における粘度が50~500,000cPであることが好ましい。粘度が前記範囲にあることにより、組成物をODF法やディスペンス法により直接、素子基板へ塗布し、硬化させることができる。これにより、本実施の形態に係る組成物をフィルム状等の成形体としてあらかじめ作製しておき、それを素子へ組み込む工程を経る必要がなくなるので工程を簡略化することができる。また、本実施の形態に係る組成物に光酸発生剤等を添加して、感光性を付与すれば、微細なパターニングが可能となる。なお、上記粘度は、フォーリング・ニードル法により測定される値を示す。
本発明において「硬化体」とは、上記組成物を使用に適する形状に成膜もしくは成形し、さらに加熱または光照射することにより、もとの組成物よりも粘度または硬度が上昇したものをいう。
本実施の形態に係る電子デバイスは、上記硬化体を電子デバイスの内部に備えている。水分を嫌う電子デバイスであれば、いかなる電子デバイスにも上記硬化体を搭載することができる。以下、代表的な密閉型電子デバイスである有機EL素子の一例について図面を参照しながら説明する。
以下、本発明に関して実施例を挙げて説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例により何ら制限されるものではない。
4.1.1.トリ(2,2-ビス(アリロキシメチル)-1-ブトキシ)アルミニウムの合成
500mLの三口フラスコに、トリメチロールプロパンジアリルエーテル(ダイソー株式会社製、商品名「ネオアリルT-20」)162.0g[756mmol]を仕込み、撹拌しながら少量ずつトリイソブチルアルミニウム50.0g[252.7mmol]をグローボックス中で滴下した。1時間そのまま撹拌した後、120℃で90分間撹拌した。温度を120℃に保ちつつ、真空ポンプによって減圧しながら未反応の原料を留去し、室温まで冷却してトリ(2,2-ビス(アリロキシメチル)-1-ブトキシ)アルミニウム(以下、「TMDE-3」という)164.0gを無色透明油状物として得た。収率は、定量的であった。
200mLの三口フラスコに、トリイソプロポキシアルミニウム15.0g[73.4mmol]および乾燥トルエン45mLを仕込み、乾燥窒素雰囲気下で攪拌しながらトリイソプロポキシアルミニウムを溶解した。そこへ、2-(2-ビニロキシエトキシ)エタノール33.0mL[257mmol]加え、90℃で10分間保った後、温度をそのまま13.3kPaにて反応で出てくる2-プロパノールを留去し、133Paにて未反応の2-(2-ビニロキシエトキシ)エタノールを留去した。このようにして、トリ(2-(2-ビニロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)アルミニウム(以下、「DEGV-3」という)32gを無色透明油状物として得た。収率は、定量的であった。
50mLの三口フラスコに、ジ(t-ブトキシ)マグネシウム(アルドリッチ製)2.00g[11.7mmol]、1,3-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシ)-2-プロパノール(略号GDMA、新中村化学工業株式会社製)5.68g〔23.4mmol〕、脱水トルエン(和光純薬製)6.00gを仕込み、乾燥窒素下50℃で30分間攪拌した。温度を50℃に保ちつつ、真空ポンプによって減圧しながら副生するt-ブタノールおよびトルエンを留去し、室温まで冷却してジ〔1,3-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシ)-2-プロポキシ〕マグネシウム(以下、MDGAという)5.6gを粘調な淡黄色油状物として得た。収率は、定量的であった。
以下に示す実施例および比較例において、市販されている下記の化合物を(B)成分として使用した。
・トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名「TMPT」)
・ポリエチレングリコール#400ジメタクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名「9G」)
・ポリプロピレングリコール#400ジメタクリレート(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名「9PG」)
・1,3-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシ)-2-プロパノール(新中村化学工業株式会社製、商品名「701」)
以下に示す実施例および比較例において、市販されている下記の化合物を(C)成分として使用した。
・ジエチル-2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルプロピオネート)(和光純薬工業株式会社製、商品名「V-601」)
・2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-プロペニル)2-メチルプロピオンアミド](和光純薬工業株式会社製、商品名「VF-096」)
・2,2’-アゾビス(N-ブチル-2-メチルプロピオンアミド)(和光純薬工業株式会社製、商品名「VAm-110」)
・2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキサイド(BASF社製、商品名「ルシリンLR8953X」)
以下に示す実施例において、市販されている下記の化合物を安定化剤として使用した。
・ヒドロキノンモノメチルエーテル(東京化成工業株式会社製)
・4-tert-ブチルカテコール(東京化成工業株式会社製)
・3,5-ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン(東京化成工業株式会社製)
4.5.1.フィルムの作製
下記のようにして、実施例1~23および比較例1~5において評価するフィルムを作製した。
・「DEGV-3」;トリ(2-(2-ビニロキシエトキシ)エトキシ)アルミニウム(前記「4.1.2.」項で合成したもの)
・「TMDE-3」;トリ(2,2-ビス(アリロキシメチル)-1-ブトキシ)アルミニウム(前記「4.1.1.」項で合成したもの)
・「TMDE-3B」;トリ(2,2-ビス(アリロキシメチル)-1-ブトキシ)アルミニウムを含有する混合物(前記「4.1.1.」項で合成したもの)
・「TMDE-3C」;トリ(2,2-ビス(アリロキシメチル)-1-ブトキシ)アルミニウムを含有する混合物(前記「4.1.1.」項で合成したもの)
・「MDGA」;ジ[1,3-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシ)-2-プロポキシ]マグネシウム(前記「4.1.3.」項で合成したもの)
・「TMPT」;トリメチロールプロパントリメタクリレート
・「9G」;ポリエチレングリコール#400ジメタクリレート
・「9PG」;ポリプロピレングリコール#400ジメタクリレート
・「GDMA」;1,3-ビス(メタクリロイルオキシ)-2-プロパノール
・「V-601」;ジエチル-2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルプロピオネート)
・「VF-096」;2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-プロペニル)2-メチルプロピオンアミド]
・「VAm-110」;2,2’-アゾビス(N-ブチル-2-メチルプロピオンアミド)
・「LR8953X」;2,4,6-トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキサイド
・「HQME」;ヒドロキノンモノメチルエーテル
・「TBC」;4-tert-ブチルカテコール
・「BHT」;3,5-ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン
・「TDDOA」;トリドデシロキシアルミニウム
上記「4.5.1.フィルムの作製」で得られた各フィルムについて、吸湿性、透明性、成膜性、ガラス密着性および貯蔵安定性(ゲル化時間)を下記の方法により評価した。なお、熱流動性は、下記の方法により別途フィルムを作製して評価した。その結果を表1~表3に併せて示す。
内径3cmのガラスシャーレに、実施例、比較例の各フィルムで厚さが0.6mmのものを作製し、湿度計と温度計を装着した内容積800cm3のデシケーターに、先に作製したフィルムをガラスシャーレごと入れ、デシケーター内部の湿度と温度の変化を測定した。測定により得られた相対湿度(Hr、%)、摂氏温度(Tc、℃)の値から下記式(7)により絶対湿度(Ha、%)を求めた。そして、測定開始時の絶対湿度Ha(0h)から2時間後の絶対湿度Ha(2h)の減少割合を吸水率とし、吸水率を下記式(8)により算出して評価した。
Ha=4.0×10-3{exp(6.4×10-2・Tc)}Hr …(7)
吸水率(%)=100×(Ha(0h)-Ha(2h))/Ha(0h) …(8)
吸水率(%)は、20%以上が好ましく、30%以上がより好ましく、40%以上が特に好ましい。
まず、組成物A~Z、AA~ABのいずれか1種をサンプル管中に適量入れて、80℃で10分ないし1時間加熱することにより、膜厚2mmのフィルムを前記サンプル管の底部に作製した。次に、大気中で前記フィルムを十分に吸湿させた後、さらに蓋を閉めシールし、サンプル管の底部が上(成膜面が上)となるように固定した状態で85℃の環境下に静置した。その後336時間経過した時点のフィルムの状態を観察した。なお、熱流動性の評価基準は、フィルムに変化が認められなかった場合を「○」、フィルムが下方へ垂れて変形が認められた場合を「×」とした。
上記「4.5.1.フィルムの作製」で得られたフィルムについて、目視により白濁が生じないものを「○」、白濁するものを「×」とした。なお、透明性の要求されるトップエミッション型の有機EL等の用途に適用する場合には、透明性が良好なものが好ましい。
上記「4.5.1.フィルムの作製」で得られたフィルムについて、目視によりフィルムにクラックおよび凹凸が発生していないものを「○」、フィルムにクラックまたは凹凸が認められた場合を「×」とした。なお、有機EL等の用途に適用する場合には、クラックおよび凹凸の発生が抑制されているものが好ましい。
上記「4.5.1.フィルムの作製」で得られたフィルムについて、大気中でガラスから剥離しないものを「○」、剥離するものを「×」とした。なお、ガラス基板への密着性が要求される表示材料等の用途に適用する場合は、ガラス密着性が良好なものが好ましい。
組成物の調製後、すぐに得られた組成物を透明ガラス容器に少量加え、密閉して保管した。組成物をガラス容器に加えてから組成物に流動性が認められなくなった時点までの経過時間をゲル化時間として評価した。流動性の確認は、ガラス容器を傾けて、そのときの組成物の状態を目視で観察することにより行った。
表1の結果から、実施例1~23の組成物から形成されたフィルムによれば、いずれの組成物も(A)成分および(C)成分を含有するため、(A)成分の重合体が形成されることで、優れた吸湿性および耐熱性を具備することが判った。また、実施例1~23の組成物によれば、透明性、成膜性、ガラス密着性にも優れているフィルムが得られることが判った。また、安定化剤を添加した実施例7~9、実施例20~22では1週間以上ゲル化しないことが判った。
Claims (7)
- 下記一般式(1)で示される化合物(A)と、
ラジカル発生剤(C)と、
を含有する、組成物。
(R1)nM …(1)
(上記式(1)中、R1は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基、アリール基、カルボキシル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基およびR2O-で表される基から選択される1種である。複数存在するR1は同一または異なってもよいが、複数存在するR1のうち少なくとも1個は1以上の不飽和結合を有する基である。R2は、置換もしくは非置換の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、環式アルキル基およびアリール基から選択される1種である。nは2または3であり、Mの原子価に等しい。Mはアルミニウム、ホウ素、マグネシウムおよびカルシウムから選択される1種である。) - 請求項1において、
さらに、ラジカル重合性化合物(B)を含有する、組成物。 - 請求項2において、
前記ラジカル重合性化合物(B)は、(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する化合物である、組成物。 - 請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか一項において、
前記化合物(A)は、炭素-炭素不飽和結合を有する、組成物。 - 請求項1ないし請求項5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を用いて形成された、水分捕捉用硬化体。
- 請求項6に記載の硬化体を備えた、電子デバイス。
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PCT/JP2011/074397 WO2012063626A1 (ja) | 2010-11-11 | 2011-10-24 | 組成物、水分捕捉用硬化体および電子デバイス |
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JP (1) | JPWO2012063626A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20140001212A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103189403A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI538903B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012063626A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014140797A (ja) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-07 | Jsr Corp | 水分捕獲剤、水分捕獲体形成用組成物、水分捕獲体及び電子デバイス |
JP2016110963A (ja) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-20 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電子デバイス封止用樹脂組成物および電子デバイス |
JPWO2017065058A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-08-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機光電変換素子 |
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JPS6356510A (ja) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-03-11 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 防汚塗料用球形崩壊型ビニル樹脂粒子 |
JP2001342381A (ja) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-12-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | コーティング剤及び塗被物 |
JP2002173512A (ja) * | 1999-11-17 | 2002-06-21 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 含金属単量体組成物及び樹脂組成物 |
JP2005298598A (ja) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Futaba Corp | 有機el素子用水分吸収剤及び有機el素子 |
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JP5213303B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-17 | 2013-06-19 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光硬化性吸湿性組成物及び有機el素子 |
-
2011
- 2011-10-24 WO PCT/JP2011/074397 patent/WO2012063626A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-10-24 KR KR1020137011991A patent/KR20140001212A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-24 CN CN2011800531518A patent/CN103189403A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-24 JP JP2012542859A patent/JPWO2012063626A1/ja active Pending
- 2011-11-09 TW TW100140926A patent/TWI538903B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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JPS6356510A (ja) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-03-11 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | 防汚塗料用球形崩壊型ビニル樹脂粒子 |
JP2002173512A (ja) * | 1999-11-17 | 2002-06-21 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 含金属単量体組成物及び樹脂組成物 |
JP2001342381A (ja) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-12-14 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | コーティング剤及び塗被物 |
JP2005298598A (ja) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Futaba Corp | 有機el素子用水分吸収剤及び有機el素子 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014140797A (ja) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-07 | Jsr Corp | 水分捕獲剤、水分捕獲体形成用組成物、水分捕獲体及び電子デバイス |
JP2016110963A (ja) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-06-20 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電子デバイス封止用樹脂組成物および電子デバイス |
WO2016121289A1 (ja) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-08-04 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | 電子デバイス封止用樹脂組成物および電子デバイス |
CN107113928A (zh) * | 2014-12-08 | 2017-08-29 | 古河电气工业株式会社 | 电子器件封装用树脂组合物和电子器件 |
US10079360B2 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2018-09-18 | Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Resin composition for sealing electronic devices, and electronic device |
JPWO2017065058A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-08-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機光電変換素子 |
EP3364473A4 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2019-06-12 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | ORGANIC PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT |
JP7166756B2 (ja) | 2015-10-16 | 2022-11-08 | 住友化学株式会社 | 有機光電変換素子 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2012063626A1 (ja) | 2014-05-12 |
CN103189403A (zh) | 2013-07-03 |
TWI538903B (zh) | 2016-06-21 |
KR20140001212A (ko) | 2014-01-06 |
TW201221507A (en) | 2012-06-01 |
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