WO2011083743A1 - 薄板部材洗浄装置 - Google Patents
薄板部材洗浄装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011083743A1 WO2011083743A1 PCT/JP2010/073837 JP2010073837W WO2011083743A1 WO 2011083743 A1 WO2011083743 A1 WO 2011083743A1 JP 2010073837 W JP2010073837 W JP 2010073837W WO 2011083743 A1 WO2011083743 A1 WO 2011083743A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- thin plate
- plate member
- cleaning
- mesh member
- liquid
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a thin plate member cleaning apparatus for cleaning a thin plate member.
- Typical cleaning methods for this mesh member include: (a) a method of cleaning a mesh member by putting tap water in a chemical bottle of a nebulizer and spraying it for several minutes (water spray cleaning method), and (b) from tap water. And a method of washing by directly applying the running water to the mesh part (flowing water washing method).
- the water spray cleaning method shown in (a) consumes a nebulizer battery, which shortens the battery replacement cycle. Since it is not preferable that the user or the like inhales the atomized water, caution is required. Also, it takes time and effort to clean.
- the mesh member In the running water cleaning method shown in (b), when running water from tap water is directly applied to the mesh part and washed, the mesh member is mostly a thin plate for fine processing and prevention of clogging. There is a possibility that the mesh member may be broken and deformed by the contact. There is also a risk that the mesh member may accidentally fall out of the hand due to the momentum of the water, causing the mesh member to flow into the drain outlet.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a thin plate member cleaning apparatus that can efficiently clean a thin plate member without damaging the thin plate member.
- a cleaning container in which a liquid is stored, a thin plate member fixing portion that holds the thin plate member supported in the cleaning container and cleaned by the liquid, and the cleaning container And a liquid flow generating means for generating a liquid flow on the surface of the thin plate member for cleaning the thin plate member.
- the liquid flow generating means rotates the thin plate member fixing portion around the rotation center axis in the cleaning container, thereby causing the liquid flow to be generated on the surface of the thin plate member.
- a rotating mechanism to generate.
- the cleaning container includes a circular lid member, and a cylindrical container in which an upper end opening is closed by the lid member and the liquid is stored inside.
- a rotation handle on the outer peripheral edge of the side, a rotation center axis extending to the bottom surface side of the cylindrical container at the center on the back side, and extending in a direction perpendicular to the rotation center axis, and the thin plate member fixing part on the tip side And a rotating arm member for holding.
- the thin plate member fixing portion has a swinging mechanism that swings when rotating in the liquid.
- the liquid flow generating means includes a pump mechanism that generates a liquid flow on the surface of the thin plate member by introducing a gas into the liquid in the cleaning container.
- the cleaning container includes a lid member and a cylindrical container in which an upper end opening is closed by the lid member and the liquid is stored therein
- the pump mechanism includes the lid member A bellows pump main body disposed on the surface side of the gas pump, and a jet pipe that penetrates the lid member from the bellows pump main body and reaches the liquid level of the liquid stored in the cylindrical container, A region for supporting the thin plate member fixing portion is provided inside the cylindrical container at a position below the ejection pipe.
- a liquid flow relaxation member is provided inside the cylindrical container between the ejection pipe and the thin plate member fixing portion.
- the thin plate member fixing portion is rotatably provided in accordance with the liquid flow from the ejection pipe.
- the thin plate member cleaning device based on the present invention, it is possible to provide a thin plate member cleaning device capable of efficiently cleaning the thin plate member without damaging the thin plate member.
- FIGS. 3A and 3B are partial cross-sectional views taken along line III-III in FIG. 1 is an external view illustrating a configuration of a thin plate member cleaning device according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 4.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a specific configuration of a mesh member holding unit employed in the thin plate member cleaning device in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 1 It is an enlarged view which shows the support state of the mesh member holding
- (A) is a top view
- (B) is the BB line in (A) in a stop state.
- (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in (A) in the rotating state. It is an enlarged view which shows the support state of the mesh member holding
- (A) is a top view
- (B) is the BB line in (A) in a stop state.
- (C) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in (A) in the rotating state.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of a mesh member holding unit employed in a thin plate member cleaning device in a third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a support state of a mesh member holding portion employed in a thin plate member cleaning device in a third embodiment.
- It is a top view which shows the structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in Embodiment 4.
- It is a top view which shows the structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in Embodiment 5.
- FIG. 10 It is a 2nd longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the structure of the thin plate member washing
- FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the drying process using the thin-plate member washing
- the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in each embodiment described later will be described using a tap water, but a dedicated cleaning solution can also be used.
- a nebulizer including a mesh member that is an example of a member to be cleaned will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- a nebulizer is a device mainly used for medical purposes. This nebulizer is used to treat diseases such as bronchi, nasal cavity, and throat by atomizing medicinal solution into atomized particles in the atomizing section and inhaling the medicinal solution from the mouth or nose. Is.
- the nebulizer shown has an ultrasonic mesh type atomization mechanism.
- the nebulizer 100 includes a spray port 110 for spraying a chemical solution on the top thereof.
- an opening / closing operation unit 120 is provided on the top of the nebulizer 100 to supply the chemical solution to the chemical solution storage unit 130 (see FIG. 3) in the nebulizer 100 to facilitate cleaning of the chemical solution storage unit 130.
- the chemical solution can also be supplied by opening and closing the spray port 110.
- the mouthpiece 200 that is an inhalation aid of the nebulizer 100 is integrally formed of a resin material.
- the mouthpiece 200 has a shape that can be attached to the upper portion of the nebulizer 100, and a cylindrical portion 240 (see FIG. 3) through which the mist-like chemical liquid sprayed from the spray port 110 of the nebulizer 100 passes. It has.
- a suction port 220 which is a second opening for the user to hold in the mouth.
- the cylindrical portion 240 of the mouthpiece 200 is not attached to the spray port 110 of the nebulizer 100 in an airtight manner, but has an air intake port 230 that is a third opening for taking in air at a predetermined position. .
- the user uses the nebulizer 100 by hand. At this time, the nebulizer 100 is tilted slightly forward and used so as to hold the suction port 220 of the mouthpiece 200.
- FIG. 3A shows a state in which the nebulizer 100 is kept horizontal
- FIG. 3B shows a state in which the user tilts the nebulizer 100 forward in order to use the nebulizer 100. ing.
- the nebulizer 100 includes an ultrasonic mesh type atomization mechanism immediately below the spraying port 110.
- This ultrasonic mesh type atomization mechanism includes a piezoelectric element 150, a step horn 140, and a mesh member 160.
- the mesh member 160 has a metal thin plate member processed with a large number of fine holes and a resin member provided around the metal thin plate member. The lower surface of the mesh member 160 is in contact with one end of the step horn 140.
- the mesh member 160 is detachably provided to the partition plate 190 by a user for cleaning.
- the piezoelectric element 150 starts to vibrate when driven by a power source, and the vibration propagates to the step horn 140, whereby the chemical liquid is atomized on the contact surface between the step horn 140 and the mesh member 160.
- the atomized chemical liquid is ejected vigorously from the fine holes toward the spray port 110 of the nebulizer 100.
- a liquid reservoir 180 for storing the chemical liquid that has become droplets by adhering to the cylindrical portion 240 and the user's soot.
- the chemical solution and soot stored in the liquid reservoir 180 are separated by a partition plate 190 so as not to be mixed into the mesh member 160 located inside thereof.
- a chemical storage part 130 is formed adjacent to the atomization part.
- the chemical solution is replenished by opening and closing the spray port 110 described above.
- the medicinal solution stored in the medicinal solution storing unit 130 is supplied to the atomizing unit without being left by being inclined when the nebulizer 100 is used, and is atomized. For this reason, the atomization part is provided with a watertight structure by the O-ring 170 so that the chemical solution does not spill inside the apparatus.
- the mouthpiece 200 includes the cylindrical portion 240 through which the atomized chemical liquid passes, and the nebulizer 100 is sprayed at both ends of the cylindrical portion 240 in a state of being attached to the nebulizer 100. It includes an atomizer side opening 210 that is a first opening facing the mouth 110, and an inlet 220 that is a second opening for the user to feel.
- a part 211 is provided continuously to the cylindrical part 240 from a part of the periphery of the atomizer side opening 210.
- the collar portion 211 plays a role of collecting and guiding the liquid chemical liquid and the glaze so as not to spill out to the liquid reservoir 180 of the nebulizer 100.
- the flange 211 is not provided on the entire periphery of the opening so that the tubular portion 240 is not airtight, and air is taken into the periphery of the opening on the atomizer side where no flange is formed.
- the air intake port 230 is formed. This air intake port 230 is formed by cutting out the atomizer side opening. Thereby, an air flow is constantly generated in the cylindrical portion 240.
- FIGS. 4 is an external view showing the configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500
- FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line VV in FIG. 4
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a specific configuration of the mesh member holding portion 530 employed
- FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6, and
- FIG. 8 is employed in the thin plate member cleaning device 500. It is an enlarged view which shows the support state of the mesh member holding
- this thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 has a cleaning container 510 in which tap water 1300 is stored.
- the cleaning container 510 includes a circular lid member 520 and a cylindrical container 511 whose upper end opening is closed by the lid member 520 and in which tap water 1300 is stored.
- the lid member 520 has a circular top surface portion 521 and a cylindrical edge portion 522 that covers the side of the upper end portion of the cylindrical container 511 on the entire periphery of the edge portion of the top surface portion 521.
- a pin 523 is erected on the outer peripheral edge of the top surface portion 521 of the lid member 520, and a rotary handle 524 is rotatably fitted to the pin 523. Further, the top surface portion 521 is provided with an opening 525 for taking in and out a mesh member holding portion 530 for holding a mesh member 160 described later.
- a rotation center shaft 526 extending toward the bottom surface of the cylindrical container 511 is provided at the center of the back surface of the top surface portion 521 of the lid member 520.
- the rotation center shaft 526 is provided with a rotation arm member 527 that extends in a direction perpendicular to the rotation center shaft 526 and supports the mesh member holding portion 530 on the tip end side.
- An engaging pin 528 extending upward is provided in the tip end region of the rotating arm member 527, and the mesh member holding portion 530 is supported using the engaging pin 528.
- a bearing recess 512 that receives the tip of the rotation center shaft 526 is provided on the bottom surface of the cylindrical container 511.
- the cylindrical container 511 having the above configuration is covered with the lid member 520, and the lid member 520 is rotated by holding the rotation handle 524, whereby the rotation center axis 526 is rotated as the rotation center (C1), and accordingly, the rotation arm is rotated.
- the member 527 rotates. Therefore, in the cleaning container 510, the rotation handle 524, the rotation center shaft 526, and the rotation arm member 527 constitute a main rotation mechanism that rotates the mesh member holding portion 530 around the rotation center axis (C1).
- the mesh member holding portion 530 has a substantially elliptical main body portion 531, an accommodation recess 532 that receives the mesh member 160, and an engagement pin 528 provided on the rotating arm member 527 are inserted into one end side of the main body portion 531.
- An engagement hole 533 is provided.
- the accommodation recess 532 is provided with a through hole 532 a, and the engagement hole 533 is formed with a long hole along the longitudinal direction of the main body portion 531.
- FIGS. 8A, 8 ⁇ / b> B, and 8 ⁇ / b> C cleaning of the mesh member 160 using the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 will be described.
- a predetermined amount of tap water 1300 is stored in the cleaning container 500, and the mesh member holding portion 530 is engaged with the engaging pin 528 of the rotating arm member 527.
- FIG. 8B when the rotating arm member 527 is not rotating, the mesh member holding portion 530 is in a state of hanging from the engagement pin 528.
- the mesh member holding portion 530 receives the resistance of the liquid flow (W) and rotates in a substantially horizontal state. In this state, a liquid flow for cleaning the surface of the mesh member 160 is received.
- the tap water 1300 flows on the surface of the mesh member 160, and the chemical waste adhering to the mesh member 160 is removed.
- the mesh member 160 can be easily cleaned by rotating the rotating arm member 527 supported by the mesh member holding portion 530. Can be performed. Moreover, quantitative and more uniform cleaning can be realized by setting the rotation speed in advance.
- the mesh member holding portion 530 swings in the vertical direction. This swinging can also enhance the cleaning effect of the mesh member 160.
- the mesh member 160 since the strong water does not hit the mesh member 160, the mesh member 160, in particular, the metal thin plate member 161 is not damaged. Further, since the mesh member 160 is confiscated inside the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500, it is not lost.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- Embodiment 2 Next, with reference to FIGS. 9A, 9B, and 9C, the structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to Embodiment 2 based on the present invention will be described.
- the basic configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the second embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 in the first embodiment. The only difference is the form of the mesh member holding portion 530A.
- the basic configuration of the mesh member holding portion 530A in this embodiment is the same as that of the mesh member holding portion 530 in Embodiment 1, and the difference is the main body.
- a swinging projection 535 having a triangular cross section is provided on the tip side portion of the portion 531 on the side where the receiving recess 532 is provided.
- the mesh member holding portion 530A has a liquid flow. Upon receiving resistance, it rotates in a substantially horizontal state, and receives a liquid flow for cleaning the surface of the mesh member 160.
- the tap water 1300 flows on the surface of the mesh member 160, and the chemical waste adhering to the mesh member 160 is removed, so that the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the swing protrusion 535 is provided on the main body portion 531, in addition to the change in the rotation speed of the rotating arm member 527 and the change in the flow speed of tap water flowing on the front surface side and the back surface side of the mesh member 160.
- the mesh member holding part 530 can be actively swung in the vertical direction, and the cleaning effect of the mesh member 160 can be further enhanced.
- Embodiment 3 Next, the structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to Embodiment 3 based on the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
- the basic configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the third embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 in the first embodiment. The only difference is the form of the mesh member holding portion 530B.
- the basic configuration of the mesh member holding portion 530B in this embodiment is the same as that of the mesh member holding portion 530 in the first embodiment, and the difference is that the receiving recess 532 of the main body portion 531 is different.
- the elastic member 536 is provided on the side portion on the provided side.
- the mesh member holding portion 530B receives the resistance of the liquid flow when the rotating arm member 527 is rotating. Thus, it rotates in a substantially horizontal state, and receives a liquid flow for cleaning the surface of the mesh member 160.
- the tap water 1300 flows on the surface of the mesh member 160, and the chemical waste adhering to the mesh member 160 is removed, so that the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the elastic member 536 is provided in the main body portion 531, the centrifugal force acts on the mesh member holding portion 530B, and the generation of sound when the mesh member holding portion 530B collides with the inner surface of the cylindrical container 511, In addition to reducing the impact, the mesh member holding portion 530 can be swung in the horizontal direction, and the mesh member holding portion 530B can be swung in the horizontal direction, thereby further enhancing the cleaning effect of the mesh member 160.
- the elastic member 536 is provided in the side part of both sides is shown in figure, the structure which provides the elastic member 536 only in one side is also employable.
- the rotary arm member 527 in the present embodiment is provided so as to extend in a straight line with the rotation center shaft 526 interposed therebetween, and engagement pins 528 are provided at both ends of the rotary arm member 527, respectively.
- the rotary handle 524 is provided at a position shifted by ⁇ degrees with respect to the axis (V1) in which the rotary arm member 527 extends.
- the basic configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the fifth embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 in the first embodiment.
- the difference is that the attachment mode of the mesh member holding portion 530C to the rotating arm member 527 is different.
- the configuration of the mesh member holding portion 530C in this embodiment is the same as that of the mesh member holding portion 530 in Embodiment 1, and the difference is that the mesh member 160 is in a vertical state.
- the mesh member holding portion 530C is fixed to the rotating arm member 527. Further, the mesh member holding portion 530C is fixed to the rotating arm member 527 so that the intersection angle between the axis (V1) of the rotating arm member 527 and the surface of the mesh member holding portion 530 is ( ⁇ ) degrees.
- the tap water 1300 is discarded from the cylindrical container 511, and the rotary handle 524 is rotated in the direction of arrow R2 (clockwise direction in the drawing).
- the surface of the mesh member 160 will be in the state which receives the flow of the air which goes to the arrow F2 direction. Air flows on the surface of the mesh member 160, and the surface of the mesh member 160 can be dried (centrifugal dehydration).
- the crossing angle ( ⁇ ) between the axis (V1) of the rotating arm member 527 and the surface of the mesh member holding portion 530 is about 30 degrees, the tap water 1300 does not hit the mesh member 160 vertically at the time of cleaning, The mesh member 160 is not damaged. Further, since air is in a state of being perpendicular to the mesh member 160 at the time of drying, the drying speed can be increased.
- the mesh member 160 is easily cleaned by rotating the rotating arm member 527 supported by the mesh member holding portion 530. Can be done.
- the mesh member 160 after cleaning can be dried by rotating the mesh member 160 in a state where the tap water 1300 is discarded.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- the intersection angle ( ⁇ ) between the axis (V1) of the rotating arm member 527 and the surface of the mesh member holding portion 530 is set to about 30 degrees.
- the optimum inclination angle is selected according to the size of the thin plate member cleaning device 500 and the size of the mesh member 160, which is not limited to 30 degrees.
- a favorable cleaning action and drying action can also be obtained by setting the inclination angle to 0 degrees (linear state).
- the basic structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the sixth embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 500 in the first embodiment.
- the difference is that a standing wall 513 is provided in the cylindrical container 511 to collect liquid chemicals and the like.
- an upright wall 513 extending in the center direction is provided in the cylindrical container 511 of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the present embodiment.
- the liquid waste and the like flow outward due to the centrifugal force, and are collected on the side surface of the vertical wall 513 as the liquid waste and the like D1.
- the chemical liquid debris flows outward due to centrifugal force and is collected on the side surface of the standing wall 513 as the chemical debris D2.
- the position where the standing wall 513 is provided, the length in the central direction, the axial length, the quantity, and the like are appropriately selected based on the capacity of the cylindrical container 511 and the like.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- the mesh member holding portion 530 is used to support the mesh member 160 on the rotating arm member 527 has been described.
- the mesh member 160 itself attached to the nebulizer in advance is described.
- the mesh member 160 is rotated by using the rotation handle 524 provided on the lid member 520.
- the mesh member 160 is arranged on the cylindrical container 511 side. It is also possible to employ a configuration in which a liquid flow of tap water 1300 is generated on the surface of the mesh member 160 by rotating the rotating arm member 527 and fixing the rotating arm member 527.
- FIGS. 15 is a first vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600
- FIG. 16 is a second vertical sectional view showing the configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600.
- this thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600 has a cleaning container 610 in which tap water 1300 is stored.
- the cleaning container 610 includes a circular lid member 620 and a cylindrical container 611 whose upper end opening is closed by the lid member 620 and in which tap water 1300 is stored.
- the lid member 620 includes a circular top surface portion 621 and a cylindrical edge portion 622 that covers the side of the upper end portion of the cylindrical container 611 on the entire periphery of the top surface portion 621.
- the top surface portion 621 is provided with air holes 621a.
- a pump mechanism 640 is provided at the center portion on the surface side of the top surface portion 621 of the lid member 620.
- the pump mechanism 640 includes a bellows pump main body 641 arranged on the surface side of the top surface portion 621 of the lid member 620, and a water supply that penetrates the top surface portion 621 from the bellows pump main body 641 and is stored inside the cylindrical container 611. And an ejection pipe 642 that reaches the liquid level of the water 1300.
- the bellows pump main body 641 is provided with a check valve (not shown), and is provided therein so that only outside air (A) can be taken in.
- a mesh member holding portion 630 that supports the mesh member 160 is disposed below the ejection pipe 642.
- the mesh member holding part 630 has an arm part 631 and a holding part 632, and the arm part 631 is fixedly supported on the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical container 611.
- the holding unit 632 holds the mesh member 160 in a horizontal state.
- a liquid surface line 1103 is provided on the side wall portion of the upper end region of the cylindrical container 610 as a mark for putting tap water to be stored in the cylindrical container 610 by engraving or printing.
- the bellows pump main body 641 is pushed in (in the direction of arrow F in the figure). Thereby, only the air of the bellows pump main body 641 is pushed out into the cylindrical container 611. A liquid flow is generated by the extruded air (bubbles) and comes into contact with the mesh member 160 to clean the surface of the mesh member 160.
- the bellows pump main body 641 is restored to a natural state.
- tap water 1300 in the cylindrical container 611 is sucked into the bellows pump main body 641 so as to fill the inside of the ejection pipe 642.
- a liquid flow is generated by the ejection of tap water 1300 in the ejection pipe 642 and comes into contact with the mesh member 160 to clean the surface of the mesh member 160 (first cleaning effect).
- the air of the bellows pump main body 641 is pushed out into the cylindrical container 611.
- a liquid flow is generated by the extruded air (bubbles) and comes into contact with the mesh member 160 to clean the surface of the mesh member 160 (second cleaning effect).
- the tap water 1300 containing air (bubbles) flows on the surface of the mesh member 160, and the liquid waste adhering to the mesh member 160 is removed.
- the mesh member holding part 630 is rotated 180 degrees, and the opposite surface of the mesh member 160 is similarly cleaned. Note that the cleaning surface of the mesh member 160 can be easily confirmed by making the color of the one surface of the mesh member holding portion 630 different from the color of the other surface.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- the basic structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus in the eighth embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600 in the above-described seventh embodiment.
- the difference is that a liquid flow relaxation plate 650 as a liquid flow relaxation member is provided in the cylindrical container 611 between the ejection pipe 642 and the thin plate member fixing portion 630.
- the liquid flow relaxation plate 650 is provided with a plurality of flow holes 650a.
- the pump mechanism 640 is used to perform the first cleaning of only the liquid flow of the tap water 1300, and then a large amount of bubbles. Since the second cleaning is performed by the liquid flow, the mesh member 160 can be easily cleaned, and the same effect as the seventh embodiment can be obtained. Furthermore, by providing the liquid flow reducing member 650, the liquid flow can be further dispersed and diffused.
- the basic configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to the ninth embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600 according to the seventh embodiment.
- the difference is that the thin plate member fixing portion 630 provided inside the cylindrical container 611 is provided to be rotatable around the axis V1 of the arm portion 631.
- the pump mechanism 640 is used to perform the first cleaning of only the liquid flow of the tap water 1300, and then a large amount of bubbles. Since the second cleaning is performed by the liquid flow, the mesh member 160 can be easily cleaned, and the same effect as the sixth embodiment can be obtained.
- the thin plate member fixing portion 630 rotates around the axis V1 by the liquid flow from the pump mechanism 640 (from the state shown in FIG. 19 to the state shown in FIG. 20). This makes it possible to clean both surfaces of the mesh member 160 at the same time, eliminating the need to replace the front and back surfaces of the mesh member 160 as described in the seventh embodiment, and improving the cleaning efficiency of the mesh member 160. Is possible.
- the rotation of the thin plate member fixing portion 630 can be further promoted. Further, by providing the thin plate member fixing portion 630 with a blade portion, it is possible to further promote the rotation of the thin plate member fixing portion 630.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- Embodiment 10 Next, with reference to FIGS. 21 and 22, the structure of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to Embodiment 10 based on the present invention will be described.
- the basic configuration of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to the tenth embodiment is the same as that of the thin plate member cleaning apparatus 600 according to the seventh embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the difference is that the mesh member 160 is held in a vertical state by the thin plate member fixing portion 630.
- the mesh member 160 being held in a vertical state means a state in which a plane including the mesh member 160 is arranged along the vertical direction.
- a swing protrusion 633 similar to that described in FIG. 9 of the second embodiment is provided at the lower end of the semicircular holding portion 632 of the thin plate member fixing portion 630.
- the pump mechanism 640 is used to perform the first cleaning of only the liquid flow of the tap water 1300, and then a large amount of bubbles. Since the second cleaning is performed by the liquid flow, the mesh member 160 can be easily cleaned, and the same effect as the sixth embodiment can be obtained.
- the thin plate member fixing portion 630 is provided with the mesh member 160 in a vertical state and provided with the swing protrusion 633, so that the liquid flow from the pump mechanism 640 flows on both sides of the mesh member 160. Can be washed at the same time.
- the mesh member 160 is swung by the action of the liquid flow in contact with the rocking protrusion 633, so that cleaning can be further enhanced. As a result, it is not necessary to replace the front and back surfaces of the mesh member 160 as described in the seventh embodiment, and the cleaning efficiency of the mesh member 160 can be increased.
- the mesh member 160 can be efficiently cleaned without damaging the mesh member 160.
- a bellows pump main body 641 containing a cleaning liquid will be described as the pump mechanism 640 used in the thin plate member cleaning apparatus according to the seventh to tenth embodiments.
- a cleaning liquid cleaning water, cleaning solution
- the cap 643 is opened, the internal cleaning liquid is introduced into the cylindrical container 611, and the bellows pump main body 641 is attached to the top surface portion 621 of the lid member 620.
- the mesh member 160 used in the nebulizer is described as an example of a thin plate member that is an object to be cleaned.
- the thin plate member used in the thin plate member cleaning device in the present invention is used in the nebulizer.
- the present invention is not limited to a mesh member to be applied, and can be applied to a contact lens and other thin plate members.
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
まず、図1から図3を参照して、洗浄対象部材の一例であるメッシュ部材を備えるネブライザについて説明する。ネブライザは、主に医療用に用いられる装置である。このネブライザは、霧化部において薬液を霧状の粒子に霧化させ、使用者がこの霧状の薬液を口または鼻から吸入することで、気管支や鼻腔、咽喉などの疾患を治療するためのものである。
次に、図4から図8を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態1における薄板部材洗浄装置500の構造について説明する。なお、図4は、薄板部材洗浄装置500の構成を示す外観図であり、図5は、図4中のV-V線矢視部分断面図であり、図6は、薄板部材洗浄装置500に採用されるメッシュ部材保持部530の具体的構成を示す斜視図であり、図7は、図6中のVII-VII線矢視部分断面図であり、図8は、薄板部材洗浄装置500に採用されるメッシュ部材保持部530の支持状態を示す拡大図である。
まず、図4および図5を参照して、この薄板部材洗浄装置500は、内部に水道水1300が蓄えられる洗浄容器510を有する。この洗浄容器510は、円形の蓋部材520と、この蓋部材520により上端開口部が閉ざされ、内部に水道水1300が蓄えられる円筒形状容器511とを含む。蓋部材520は、円形の天面部521と、この天面部521の縁部全周において、円筒形状容器511の上端部の側方を覆う円筒縁部522とを有する。
次に、図8(A),(B),(C)を参照して、薄板部材洗浄装置500を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄について説明する。図8(A)に示すように、洗浄容器500の中に水道水1300を規定量蓄えて、メッシュ部材保持部530を回転腕部材527の係合ピン528に係合させる。図8(B)に示すように、回転腕部材527が回転していない場合、メッシュ部材保持部530は、係合ピン528から垂れ下がった状態となる。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置500を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄よれば、メッシュ部材保持部530が支持された回転腕部材527を回転させることで、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができる。また、回転数を予め定めておくことで、定量的かつより均一な洗浄を実現することができる。
次に、図9(A),(B),(C)を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態2における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態2における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態1における薄板部材洗浄装置500と同じである。相違点は、メッシュ部材保持部530Aの形態のみである。
図9(A),(B)に示すように、この実施の形態におけるメッシュ部材保持部530Aの基本的構成は、実施の形態1におけるメッシュ部材保持部530と同じであり、相違点は、本体部531の収容凹部532が設けられる側の先端側部に、断面が三角形状の揺動突起535が設けられている点にある。
この構成を有するメッシュ部材保持部530Aを用いた薄板部材洗浄装置においても、図9(C)に示すように、回転腕部材527が回転している状態では、メッシュ部材保持部530Aは液流の抵抗を受けて、略水平状態となって回転し、メッシュ部材160の表面を洗浄するための液流を受ける状態となる。水道水1300がメッシュ部材160の表面を流れ、メッシュ部材160に付着している薬液カス等が除去され、実施の形態1と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
次に、図10および図11を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態3における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態3における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態1における薄板部材洗浄装置500と同じである。相違点は、メッシュ部材保持部530Bの形態のみである。
図10に示すように、この実施の形態におけるメッシュ部材保持部530Bの基本的構成は、実施の形態1におけるメッシュ部材保持部530と同じであり、相違点は、本体部531の収容凹部532が設けられる側の側面部分に、弾性部材536が設けられている点にある。
この構成を有するメッシュ部材保持部530Bを用いた薄板部材洗浄装置においても、図11に示すように、回転腕部材527が回転している状態では、メッシュ部材保持部530Bは液流の抵抗を受けて、略水平状態となって回転し、メッシュ部材160の表面を洗浄するための液流を受ける状態となる。水道水1300がメッシュ部材160の表面を流れ、メッシュ部材160に付着している薬液カス等が除去され、実施の形態1と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
次に、図12を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態4における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態4における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態3における薄板部材洗浄装置と同じである。相違点は、メッシュ部材保持部530Bが2箇所設けられている点にある。したがって、図中において、同一の構成については、同一符号を付して重複は繰返さない。
この構成を有するメッシュ部材保持部530Bを2箇所に設けた薄板部材洗浄装置においても、実施の形態3の場合と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。なお、メッシュ部材保持部を2箇所設ける構成、またはそれ以上設ける構成は、実施の形態1から3における薄板部材洗浄装置、および、後述の実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置に対して適用することも可能である。
次に、図13を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態5における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態5における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態1における薄板部材洗浄装置500と同じである。相違点は、メッシュ部材保持部530Cの回転腕部材527への取り付け形態が異なっている。
図13に示すように、この実施の形態におけるメッシュ部材保持部530Cの構成は、実施の形態1におけるメッシュ部材保持部530と同じであり、相違点は、メッシュ部材160が垂直状態となるように、メッシュ部材保持部530Cが回転腕部材527に固定されている。また、回転腕部材527の軸線(V1)と、メッシュ部材保持部530の表面との交差角度が(β)度となるように、メッシュ部材保持部530Cが回転腕部材527に固定されている。
本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄について説明する。図13に示すように、円筒形状容器511内に水道水1300を蓄えた状態で、回転ハンドル524を矢印R1方向(図中の反時計回転方向)に回転させる。これにより、メッシュ部材160の表面は、矢印F1方向に向かう液流を受ける状態となる。水道水1300がメッシュ部材160の表面を流れ、メッシュ部材160に付着している薬液カス等が除去される。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄によっても、メッシュ部材保持部530が支持された回転腕部材527を回転させることで、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができる。また、回転数を予め定めておくことで、定量的かつより均一な洗浄を実現することができ、上記実施の形態1の場合と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。さらに本実施の形態では、水道水1300を廃棄した状態で、メッシュ部材160を回転させることで、洗浄後のメッシュ部材160の乾燥を行なうこともできる。
次に、図14を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態6における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態6における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態1における薄板部材洗浄装置500と同じである。相違点は、円筒形状容器511内に薬液カス等を集める立壁513が設けられている点にある。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄によっても、メッシュ部材保持部530が支持された回転腕部材527を回転させることで、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができる。また、回転数を予め定めておくことで、定量的かつより均一な洗浄を実現することができ、上記実施の形態1の場合と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。さらに本実施の形態では、水道水1300中の薬液カス等が、立壁513の側面に集められることから、薬液カス等のメッシュ部材160への再付着を抑制することが可能となる。
次に、図15および図16を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態7における薄板部材洗浄装置600の構造について説明する。なお、図15は、薄板部材洗浄装置600の構成を示す第1縦断面図であり、図16は、薄板部材洗浄装置600の構成を示す第2縦断面図である。
まず、図15を参照して、この薄板部材洗浄装置600は、内部に水道水1300が蓄えられる洗浄容器610を有する。この洗浄容器610は、円形の蓋部材620と、この蓋部材620により上端開口部が閉ざされ、内部に水道水1300が蓄えられる円筒形状容器611とを含む。蓋部材620は、円形の天面部621と、この天面部621の縁部全周において、円筒形状容器611の上端部の側方を覆う円筒縁部622とを有する。天面部621には、空気孔621aが設けられている。
次に、図15から図17を参照して、薄板部材洗浄装置600を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄について説明する。図15に示すように、洗浄容器600の中に水道水1300を規定量蓄えて、メッシュ部材保持部630にメッシュ部材160を装着する。ポンプ機構640の噴出管642の先端部分は、水道水1300の液面に浸漬した状態である。したがって、噴出管642には、空気層(A)と液層(1300)とが存在する。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置600を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄よれば、ポンプ機構640を用いることで、水道水1300の液流のみの第1洗浄、その後、気泡を多く含んだ液流による第2洗浄が行なわれるため、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができる。また、ポンプ機構640を押す回数を予め定めておくことで、定量的かつより均一な洗浄を実現することができる。
次に、図18を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態8における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態8における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態7における薄板部材洗浄装置600と同じである。相違点は、筒形状容器611の内部に、噴出管642と薄板部材固定部630との間に、液流緩和部材としての液流緩和プレート650が設けられている点にある。図18に示すように、液流緩和プレート650には、複数の流通孔650aが設けられている。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄によっても、ポンプ機構640を用いることで、水道水1300の液流のみの第1洗浄、その後、気泡を多く含んだ液流による第2洗浄が行なわれるため、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができ、上記実施の形態7と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。さらに、液流緩和部材650を設けることで、液流をより分散および拡散させることができる。
次に、図19および図20を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態9における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態9における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態7における薄板部材洗浄装置600と同じである。相違点は、筒形状容器611の内部設けられた薄板部材固定部630が、その腕部631の軸V1周りに回転可能に設けられている点にある。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄によっても、ポンプ機構640を用いることで、水道水1300の液流のみの第1洗浄、その後、気泡を多く含んだ液流による第2洗浄が行なわれるため、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができ、上記実施の形態6と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
次に、図21および図22を参照して、この発明に基づいた実施の形態10における薄板部材洗浄装置の構造について説明する。実施の形態10における薄板部材洗浄装置の基本的構成は、上述の実施の形態7における薄板部材洗浄装置600と同じである。相違点は、図21に示すように、薄板部材固定部630により、メッシュ部材160が垂直状態に保持されている点にある。
このように本実施の形態における薄板部材洗浄装置を用いたメッシュ部材160の洗浄によっても、ポンプ機構640を用いることで、水道水1300の液流のみの第1洗浄、その後、気泡を多く含んだ液流による第2洗浄が行なわれるため、容易にメッシュ部材160の洗浄を行なうことができ、上記実施の形態6と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。
次に、図23を参照して、洗浄後のメッシュ部材160の乾燥工程を、図15に示す実施の形態7における薄板部材洗浄装置600を用いた場合について説明する。この乾燥工程は、実施の形態8~10における薄板部材洗浄装置に対しても、同様に適用することが可能である。
次に、図24を参照して、実施の形態7~10における薄板部材洗浄装置に用いられるポンプ機構640として、洗浄液入り蛇腹ポンプ本体641について説明する。たとえば、図24に示すように、蛇腹ポンプ本体641に予め洗浄液(洗浄水、洗浄溶液)を封入し、キャップ643により密閉状態を保持する。使用時には、キャップ643を開封して、内部の洗浄液を筒形状容器611の内部に導入し、蛇腹ポンプ本体641を蓋部材620の天面部621に装着する。
Claims (8)
- 内部に液体(1300)が蓄えられる洗浄容器(510,610)と、
前記洗浄容器(510,610)内において支持され、前記液体(1300)により洗浄される薄板部材(160)を保持する薄板部材固定部(530,630)と、
前記洗浄容器(510,610)に設けられ、前記薄板部材(160)を洗浄するために、前記薄板部材(160)の表面に液流を発生させる液流発生手段(524,526,527,528,640)と、
を備える、薄板部材洗浄装置。 - 前記液流発生手段は、
前記洗浄容器内(510)において、回転中心軸(C1)周りに前記薄板部材固定部材(530)を回転させることにより、前記薄板部材(160)の表面に液流を発生させる回転機構(524,526,527)を含む、請求項1に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。 - 前記洗浄容器(610)は、円形の蓋部材(520)と、前記蓋部材(520)により上端開口部が閉ざされ、内部に前記液体(1300)が蓄えられる円筒形状容器(511)とを含み、
前記蓋部材(520)は、表面側の外周縁部に回転ハンドル(524)と、裏面側中心部に前記円筒形状容器(511)の底面側に延びる回転中心軸(529)と、前記回転中心軸(529)に対して垂直方向に延び、先端部側において前記薄板部材固定部(530)を保持する回転腕部材(527)とを含む、請求項2に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。 - 前記薄板部材固定部(530)は、前記液体(1300)中の回転時に揺動する揺動機構を有する、請求項3に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。
- 前記液流発生手段は、
前記洗浄容器(610)内の前記液体(1300)に気体(A)を導入することにより、前記薄板部材(160)の表面に液流を発生させるポンプ機構(640)を含む、請求項1に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。 - 前記洗浄容器(610)は、蓋部材(620)と、前記蓋部材(620)により上端開口部が閉ざされ、内部に前記液体(1300)が蓄えられる筒形状容器(611)とを含み、
前記ポンプ機構(640)は、
前記蓋部材(620)の表面側に配置される蛇腹ポンプ本体(641)と、
前記蛇腹ポンプ本体(641)から前記蓋部材(620)を貫通し、前記筒形状容器(611)の内部に蓄えられた前記液体(1300)の液面位置に達する噴出管(642)と、を有し、
前記筒形状容器(611)の内部には、前記噴出管(642)の下方位置に前記薄板部材固定部(630)を支持する領域が設けられる、請求項5に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。 - 前記筒形状容器(611)の内部には、前記噴出管(642)と前記薄板部材固定部(630)との間に、液流緩和部材(650)が設けられる、請求項6に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。
- 前記薄板部材固定部(630)は、前記噴出管(642)からの液流に応じて、回転可能に設けられる、請求項6に記載の薄板部材洗浄装置。
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WO (1) | WO2011083743A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
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US20170128972A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-11 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Aseptic aerosol misting device |
US10239085B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2019-03-26 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. | Aseptic aerosol misting device |
RU2721063C2 (ru) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-05-15 | Джонсон энд Джонсон Консьюмер Инк. | Однодозовый асептический аэрозольный туманообразователь |
IL258641B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-09-01 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc | Install an uncontaminated spray misting device |
JP6733442B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-08 | 2020-07-29 | オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 | メッシュ式ネブライザ |
CN106540920A (zh) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-03-29 | 南京途酷信息科技有限公司 | 一种小工件超声波清洗装置 |
CN107468354B (zh) * | 2017-09-11 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛大学附属医院 | 一种外科手术器械清洗消毒装置 |
JP6988365B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-20 | 2022-01-05 | オムロンヘルスケア株式会社 | メッシュ式ネブライザおよび交換部材 |
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2010
- 2010-01-08 JP JP2010003037A patent/JP2011140007A/ja active Pending
- 2010-12-29 WO PCT/JP2010/073837 patent/WO2011083743A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2010-12-29 DE DE112010005108T patent/DE112010005108T5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-12-29 CN CN2010800602896A patent/CN102712014A/zh active Pending
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2012
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JP2007324509A (ja) * | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-13 | Sony Corp | 基板洗浄装置および基板洗浄方法 |
JP2009218402A (ja) * | 2008-03-11 | 2009-09-24 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | 基板処理装置および基板処理方法 |
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CN102712014A (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
DE112010005108T5 (de) | 2012-12-13 |
JP2011140007A (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
US20120279533A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
US8656935B2 (en) | 2014-02-25 |
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