WO2010043011A3 - Aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico - Google Patents

Aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2010043011A3
WO2010043011A3 PCT/BR2009/000321 BR2009000321W WO2010043011A3 WO 2010043011 A3 WO2010043011 A3 WO 2010043011A3 BR 2009000321 W BR2009000321 W BR 2009000321W WO 2010043011 A3 WO2010043011 A3 WO 2010043011A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
organic material
gases
thermal decomposition
oil
heating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/BR2009/000321
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010043011A8 (pt
WO2010043011A2 (pt
Inventor
Daltro Garcia Pinatti
Isaías OLIVEIRA
Álvaro GUEDES SOARES
Érica Leonor ROMÃO
João Carlos FERREIRA
Original Assignee
Rm Materiais Refratários Ltda.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP20090764693 priority Critical patent/EP2351812A2/en
Priority to JP2011531308A priority patent/JP2012505931A/ja
Priority to CA 2740991 priority patent/CA2740991A1/en
Priority to EA201170565A priority patent/EA201170565A1/ru
Priority to MX2011004135A priority patent/MX2011004135A/es
Priority to CN2009801515869A priority patent/CN102245737A/zh
Application filed by Rm Materiais Refratários Ltda. filed Critical Rm Materiais Refratários Ltda.
Priority to US13/124,793 priority patent/US8603404B2/en
Publication of WO2010043011A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010043011A2/pt
Publication of WO2010043011A8 publication Critical patent/WO2010043011A8/pt
Publication of WO2010043011A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010043011A3/pt
Priority to ZA2011/03399A priority patent/ZA201103399B/en
Priority to US13/774,308 priority patent/US20130270099A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/02Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge
    • C10B47/16Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with stationary charge with indirect heating means both inside and outside the retorts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C1/00Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
    • C09C1/44Carbon
    • C09C1/48Carbon black
    • C09C1/482Preparation from used rubber products, e.g. tyres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A presente invenção refere-se a um aparelho de Conversão de Baixa Temperatura composto de Tritubos que realiza simultaneamente as funções de vaso e trocador de calor. Este aparelho é capaz de promover a decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgánico para obtenção de carvão, óleo, água e gases não-condensáveis, como também promover a descontaminação de solos e resíduos contaminados com organoclorados e dioxinas. O aparelho é utilizado para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico e compreende: uma caixa externa (2) com tampa hermética (19); uma camada de isolamento térmico (5) disposta em toda superficie interna da caixa externa (2) e tampa, o referido aparelho compreendendo ainda pelo menos uma estrutura com tres tubos concéntricos dispostos internamente, posicionados substancialmente na vertical e com a espessura de suas paredes adequada para aquecimento por meio de gases de um lado interno e externo da referida estrutura. A invenção ainda trata de um processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgánico utilizando o aparelho da presente invenção e compreende as etapas de alimentação de material orgánico no interior do aparelho; aquecimento com gases no lado interior e exterior de uma região anular localizada nos tubos concéntricos internos ao aparelho; processamento com extração e condensação de óleo; resfriamento com gases; e basculamento do aparelho.
PCT/BR2009/000321 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico WO2010043011A2 (pt)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090764693 EP2351812A2 (en) 2008-10-16 2009-08-16 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material
CA 2740991 CA2740991A1 (en) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material
EA201170565A EA201170565A1 (ru) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Устройство и способ для термического разложения органического материала любого типа
MX2011004135A MX2011004135A (es) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Aparato y proceso para descomposicion termica de cualquier tipo de material organico.
CN2009801515869A CN102245737A (zh) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 用于任何种类的有机材料的热解的装置和方法
JP2011531308A JP2012505931A (ja) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 各種の有機材料の熱分解用装置および方法
US13/124,793 US8603404B2 (en) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material
ZA2011/03399A ZA201103399B (en) 2008-10-16 2011-05-10 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material
US13/774,308 US20130270099A1 (en) 2008-10-16 2013-02-22 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BRPI0804349 2008-10-16
BRPI0804349-3A BRPI0804349A2 (pt) 2008-10-16 2008-10-16 aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgánico
BRPI0804349-3 2008-10-16

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/124,793 A-371-Of-International US8603404B2 (en) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material
US13/774,308 Division US20130270099A1 (en) 2008-10-16 2013-02-22 Apparatus and process for thermal decomposition of any kind of organic material

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010043011A2 WO2010043011A2 (pt) 2010-04-22
WO2010043011A8 WO2010043011A8 (pt) 2010-07-29
WO2010043011A3 true WO2010043011A3 (pt) 2010-09-30

Family

ID=42046167

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/BR2009/000321 WO2010043011A2 (pt) 2008-10-16 2009-10-16 Aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US8603404B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2351812A2 (pt)
JP (1) JP2012505931A (pt)
CN (1) CN102245737A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0804349A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2740991A1 (pt)
CO (1) CO6410241A2 (pt)
EA (1) EA201170565A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2011004135A (pt)
PE (1) PE20120200A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010043011A2 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA201103399B (pt)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985558B (zh) * 2010-08-19 2012-01-04 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 煤物质的分解设备
CN101985564B (zh) * 2010-08-19 2011-09-14 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 煤物质的立式分解设备
DE102011000037B4 (de) * 2011-01-05 2012-09-06 Pyrum Innovations International S.A. Thermalreaktor
CN102585863B (zh) * 2012-02-21 2014-01-15 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 筒套型煤物质分解装置
CN102527710B (zh) * 2012-02-27 2013-07-03 山西省环境科学研究院 用于有机类污染场地土壤修复的热处理设备
JP5851883B2 (ja) * 2012-02-28 2016-02-03 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 非凝縮性ガスの排気装置およびガス化複合発電設備
US9140446B2 (en) * 2012-03-27 2015-09-22 Daniel R. Higgins Method and apparatus for improved firing of biomass and other solid fuels for steam production and gasification
ES1076772Y (es) * 2012-03-30 2012-07-27 Seat Sa Dispositivo recuperador de calor para chimenea de cogeneracion.
US9719526B2 (en) * 2012-06-08 2017-08-01 Oxea Corporation Vertical cooler with liquid removal and mist eliminator
CN104043378B (zh) * 2013-03-15 2017-04-05 于政道 一种汽爆机的入料压料机构
KR101515287B1 (ko) * 2013-05-20 2015-04-27 한국산업기술대학교산학협력단 열분해기
CN203820724U (zh) * 2014-03-31 2014-09-10 萧良英 用于热裂解生物质的连续式处理装置
CN105087077A (zh) * 2014-05-05 2015-11-25 汪春雷 一种内热立式垃圾全气化炉
ES2557492B1 (es) * 2014-07-23 2016-11-03 Universidad De León Pirolizador móvil y autotérmico
KR101744558B1 (ko) * 2015-10-06 2017-06-20 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 폐타이어 처리용 2 단 열분해 장치, 이를 이용한 폐타이어 처리 방법 및 시스템
ITUB20160894A1 (it) * 2016-02-19 2017-08-19 Ferram Recycling S R L Procedimento per l’ottenimento di materia prima derivante da materiale di scarto
CN106093273B (zh) * 2016-07-13 2018-08-28 大唐南京环保科技有限责任公司 一种全尺寸蜂窝催化剂反应单元液压密封系统及其工作方法
WO2018149424A1 (en) * 2017-02-15 2018-08-23 Bioland Energy Limited Unique process produces electricity through tyre pyrolysis
KR101736838B1 (ko) * 2017-04-20 2017-05-29 채재우 물과 연소공기의 열분해를 이용한 하이브리드형 연소장치
KR102224770B1 (ko) * 2017-08-30 2021-03-09 서큘러 리소시즈 (아이피) 피티이 리미티드 폐기물 처리 시스템
CN110118435B (zh) * 2019-05-05 2021-10-29 四川奥格莱能源科技有限公司 一种壁挂炉热交换器
CN110297008B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2024-03-08 南京工业大学 一种固体可燃物可控气氛热解测试系统及测试方法
BR102021013295A2 (pt) * 2021-07-05 2023-01-10 Antonio Delfino Dos Santos Neto Processo e unidade produtiva para obtenção de carvão vegetal
CN113684050A (zh) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-23 江苏融道复合材料产业技术研究院有限公司 一种生物沥青材料用高温裂解设备

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB233335A (en) * 1924-05-05 1925-07-16 Raphaeel Malbay Apparatus for the carbonisation and distillation of wood
JPS5813693A (ja) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-26 Takehiro Aikawa 廃タイヤ熱分解採油装置
RU2078111C1 (ru) * 1994-05-10 1997-04-27 Акционерное общество "Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения" Печь для пиролиза углеводородного сырья
US5628260A (en) * 1995-02-21 1997-05-13 Rongved; Paul I. Vertical ring processor
WO2005121278A1 (fr) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-22 Mencarelli, Renato Installation et procédé pour la production de substances combustibles par dépolymérisation de produits en gomme

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB330980A (en) 1929-03-22 1930-06-23 Charles Burton Winzer Improvements in or relating to the carbonisation of coal, peat, wood and the like
US1916331A (en) 1929-10-01 1933-07-04 Puening Franz Coking apparatus
US1955041A (en) * 1932-01-04 1934-04-17 Francis S Woidich Simultaneous treatment of crude petroleums or the like and bituminous coals or the like
JPS56115386A (en) 1980-02-14 1981-09-10 Sugio Matsumoto Carbonization oven utilizing heat of waste tire, followed by preparing rubber coke fuel as by-product
JPS59203683A (ja) * 1983-05-02 1984-11-17 Ryozo Hotta 廃タイヤの乾留装置
JPS6023480A (ja) * 1983-07-18 1985-02-06 Mikami Junichi ゴム等の油分含有物の乾留装置
US5095040A (en) 1991-02-11 1992-03-10 Ledford Charles D Process for conveying old rubber tires into oil and a useful residue
JP3001845U (ja) * 1994-03-09 1994-09-06 株式会社ジェ・シィ・エー ゴム等の油分含有物の乾留装置
JPH101678A (ja) * 1996-06-19 1998-01-06 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 熱分解反応炉
JPH10279950A (ja) 1997-04-08 1998-10-20 Ikunou Shigen Kaihatsu:Kk 炭化方法および炭化装置
JP2000290661A (ja) * 1999-04-05 2000-10-17 Nippon System Kanryu Kk ゴム等の油分含有物の乾留装置
US6585899B1 (en) * 1999-11-10 2003-07-01 Microseptec, Inc. Mobile waste treatment system
US6474249B1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-11-05 John Bruce Smith Mobile furnace and method of facilitating removal of material from workpieces
JP2004131676A (ja) * 2002-10-09 2004-04-30 Yoshinobu Kobayashi 廃棄物炭化処理装置
FR2891162B1 (fr) * 2005-09-28 2008-05-09 Commissariat Energie Atomique Reacteur et procede pour le traitement d'une matiere dans un milieu reactionnel fluide
ES2427123T3 (es) * 2006-12-28 2013-10-28 N.M.G Environmental Development Co., Ltd. Método para eliminación de material orgánico residual y aparato para el método.
CN101139526A (zh) * 2007-06-27 2008-03-12 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种生物质热解液化装置及其使用方法
KR100846897B1 (ko) * 2008-01-25 2008-07-17 이종호 가연성 폐기물의 열분해 처리 시스템과 이를 이용한 폐기물처리 방법

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB233335A (en) * 1924-05-05 1925-07-16 Raphaeel Malbay Apparatus for the carbonisation and distillation of wood
JPS5813693A (ja) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-26 Takehiro Aikawa 廃タイヤ熱分解採油装置
RU2078111C1 (ru) * 1994-05-10 1997-04-27 Акционерное общество "Татарский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения" Печь для пиролиза углеводородного сырья
US5628260A (en) * 1995-02-21 1997-05-13 Rongved; Paul I. Vertical ring processor
WO2005121278A1 (fr) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-22 Mencarelli, Renato Installation et procédé pour la production de substances combustibles par dépolymérisation de produits en gomme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102245737A (zh) 2011-11-16
ZA201103399B (en) 2012-07-25
BRPI0804349A2 (pt) 2010-07-13
CO6410241A2 (es) 2012-03-30
EP2351812A2 (en) 2011-08-03
JP2012505931A (ja) 2012-03-08
US20130270099A1 (en) 2013-10-17
CA2740991A1 (en) 2010-04-22
US20110315349A1 (en) 2011-12-29
US8603404B2 (en) 2013-12-10
MX2011004135A (es) 2011-07-04
EA201170565A1 (ru) 2011-12-30
WO2010043011A8 (pt) 2010-07-29
WO2010043011A2 (pt) 2010-04-22
PE20120200A1 (es) 2012-03-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2010043011A3 (pt) Aparelho e processo para decomposição térmica de qualquer tipo de material orgânico
AU629065B2 (en) Lined hazardous waste incinerator
US6787742B2 (en) High-frequency induction heating device
NO309969B1 (no) Kjemisk behandlings- og reaksjonsapparat samt fremgangsmÕte for separering av fordampbare substanser fra et materiale
JP5778771B2 (ja) 有機物の炭化処理装置及び炭化処理方法
US10717933B2 (en) Non-combustion hydrocarbon gasification: an optimal infrared radiant energy thermo-physical transformation process
WO2009111584A3 (en) Methods and systems for remediating contaminated soil
CN105705895A (zh) 食物垃圾真空干燥处理系统
AU2012359291A1 (en) Continuous pyrolysis apparatus
JP2011189259A (ja) ソックスレー抽出装置
JPH11223476A (ja) 有機物の炭化処理方法及び装置
JP2000212568A (ja) 炭素素材製造方法及びその装置
JP2008000740A (ja) 有機質固形廃棄物の処理装置及び処理方法
JP2009144120A (ja) 有機質固形廃棄物の処理装置及び処理方法
JP6112580B2 (ja) 原料の材料処理用の装置および方法
WO2017137716A1 (en) Pyrolysis chamber and method of disposal of refuse
CN106734065A (zh) 一种过热蒸汽连续无氧碳化处理有机废弃物的工艺
EP3675997B1 (en) Waste processing system
SK500262011A3 (sk) Method of thermal treatment of waste rubber in an enclosed reactor and equipment for thereof
MX2011003068A (es) Reactor de doble recipiente.
KR101213754B1 (ko) 열분해로
CN209722029U (zh) 一种高温高压的炭化炉
CN1244432A (zh) 消除电气大设备的方法和装置
JP2006101979A (ja) ポリ塩化ビフェニールの無害化処理方法
KR101300203B1 (ko) 방사성 폐기물 탄화장치

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 200980151586.9

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 09764693

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2011531308

Country of ref document: JP

Ref document number: 2740991

Country of ref document: CA

Ref document number: 000912-2011

Country of ref document: PE

Ref document number: MX/A/2011/004135

Country of ref document: MX

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 3047/DELNP/2011

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2009764693

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 201170565

Country of ref document: EA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 11059447

Country of ref document: CO

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13124793

Country of ref document: US