WO2005047161A1 - エレベータ装置 - Google Patents
エレベータ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005047161A1 WO2005047161A1 PCT/JP2003/014583 JP0314583W WO2005047161A1 WO 2005047161 A1 WO2005047161 A1 WO 2005047161A1 JP 0314583 W JP0314583 W JP 0314583W WO 2005047161 A1 WO2005047161 A1 WO 2005047161A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- car
- rope body
- hoistway
- suspended
- pair
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/02—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
- B66B9/027—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable by rope climbing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/0035—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
- B66B11/0045—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
- B66B11/005—Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway on the car
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/06—Arrangements of ropes or cables
- B66B7/10—Arrangements of ropes or cables for equalising rope or cable tension
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator apparatus in which a car is raised and lowered by a driving force of a driving device mounted on the car.
- the drive unit and the control panel are arranged in the hoistway to save space as the entire elevator system.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator apparatus capable of further reducing a plane dimension of a hoistway.
- the elevator apparatus comprises a cage guide rail installed in a hoistway, a rope body suspended in the hoistway, and a cage suspended in a hoistway by a mouthpiece.
- a car that is raised and lowered along a hoistway along a guide rail, has a drive ship around which a rope body is wound, is mounted on a basket, and a driving device that raises and lowers the car. It has a deflecting wheel around which it is wrapped, and a weight connected to the rope body below the car and placed inside the area where the basket is projected vertically and applying tension to the rope body.
- the elevator apparatus includes a pair of cage guide rails installed in a hoistway, a pair of rope bodies suspended in the hoistway, and a rope body.
- a weight is provided for applying tension to the rope body.
- the elevator apparatus is characterized in that a car and a rope body which are suspended in the hoistway by a mouth body and a rope body suspended in the hoistway, and which are lifted and lowered in the hoistway.
- a drive device having a drive sheave mounted thereon, mounted on a basket and raising and lowering the car, a first deflector wheel mounted on the cage and having a rope body wound around a side of the drive sheave.
- a second deflecting wheel mounted on the car and having a rope wound around the other side of the drive sheave; and a weight connected to the rope below the car for imparting tension to the rope.
- the drive device is arranged so that the rotation axis of the drive sheave extends vertically, and the first and second deflecting wheels are arranged so that the rotation axis extends horizontally.
- the elevator apparatus is characterized in that a car and a rope body which are suspended in a hoistway by a pair of rope bodies and a rope body suspended in the hoistway, and which are lifted and lowered in the hoistway.
- a pair of driving devices each having a driving sheave wound thereon, mounted on a basket and raising and lowering the car, a pair of driving devices mounted on the car, and a rope body wound around one side of the driving sheave
- a pair of second deflecting wheels mounted on the first deflecting car, the car and wrapped with a rope body on the other side of the drive sheave, and connected to the rope body below the car to apply tension to the
- the driving device is provided with a weight to be provided, the drive shaft is arranged so that the rotation axis of the drive sheave extends vertically, and the first and second deflecting wheels are arranged so that the rotation shaft extends horizontally.
- FIG. 1 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 1,
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 3,
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- 8 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention,
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 8,
- FIG. 10 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus (self-propelled elevator) according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG.
- a pair of car guide rails 2 are installed in a hoistway 1.
- the car 3 is guided by the car guide rail 2 and moved up and down in the hoistway 1.
- the car 3 is equipped with a guide device (sliding guide shoe or guide roller) that slides or rolls along the car guide rail 2.
- the car guide rails 2 are arranged such that a straight line connecting them in the vertical projection plane passes through the center of gravity of the car 3.
- a pair of support beams 4 is fixed to an upper part in the hoistway 1.
- a girder member 4a is fixed to each support beam 4.
- the pair of rope bodies 5 are suspended in the hoistway 1 from the rope retaining members 4a.
- Each rope body 5 is connected to a rope retaining member 4 a via a rope upper end connection portion 6.
- Each rope body 5 includes one or more (two in the figure) ropes.
- As the rope a resin-coated rope whose outer periphery is coated with a high-friction resin material can be used.
- a pair of driving devices 7 are mounted on the lower part of the car 3.
- Each drive device 7 has a drive sheave 8 and a motor section 9 for rotating the drive sheave 8.
- the mouthpiece 5 is wound around the drive sheave 8.
- the drive device 7 is a cylindrical hoisting machine whose axial length is larger than the diameter of the drive sieve 8. Also, the drive
- the drive sheave 8 the rotation axis is horizontal (or almost horizontal), the depth direction of the basket 3 It is arranged so as to extend in parallel (or almost in parallel) with.
- Each deflector wheel 10 has a horizontal axis of rotation.
- the deflecting wheel 10 has a function of turning the mouthpiece 5 extending obliquely upward from the drive chip 8 downward, and a winding angle of the rope body 5 around the drive sheave 8.
- the car 3 is suspended by the rope body 5 at the position of the center of gravity. Further, on the vertical projection plane, the two sets of the rope body 5, the driving device 7, and the deflector wheel 10 are arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of gravity of the car 3.
- a rectangular parallelepiped (block-shaped) weight 11 for suspending the rope body 5 is suspended.
- the weight 11 is connected to the rope body 5 via the rope lower end connection part 12 below the car 3. That is, the two sets of rope bodies -5 are connected to the common weight 11.
- the weights 11 are arranged inside the area where the car 3 is projected vertically. The weight of the weight 11 is set such that a sufficient traction force acts between the mouthpiece 5 and the drive sheave 8.
- a pair of weight rails 13 for resting the weights 11 are installed at the lower part of the hoistway 1, a pair of weight rails 13 for resting the weights 11 are installed.
- the weight rail 13 allows vertical displacement while restricting horizontal displacement of the weight 11.
- the weight 11 is provided with an engaging member (not shown) for engaging with the weight rail 13.
- a car buffer 14 for receiving the car 3 and a pair of weight buffers 15 for receiving the weights 11 are provided at a lower portion in the hoistway 1.
- the weight 11 has a buffer hole 1 la through which the car shock absorber 14 passes.
- the weight 1 1 since the weight 1 1 does not pass through the car 3, the weight 1 1 is placed directly below the car 3, that is, inside the area where the car 3 is projected vertically. And the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be made smaller. In addition, since the driving device 7 is mounted on the lower part of the car 3, the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be made smaller.
- the car guide rail 2 is installed in the hoistway 1 separately from the driving mouthpiece 5, the car 3 can be stably moved up and down.
- the load on one driving device 7 can be reduced, and the driving device 7 can be downsized.
- the car 3 can be stably suspended.
- the car 3 since the car 3 is suspended by the rope body 5 at the position of the center of gravity, the car 3 can be moved up and down more stably.
- the rope body 5, the driving device 7, and the deflector wheel 10 are arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of gravity of the car 3, so that the car 3 can be raised and lowered more stably. .
- the weight 11 has a buffer hole 11 a through which the car buffer 14 passes, so that the weight 11 and the car buffer 14 are connected to each other in the hoistway 1 while avoiding mutual interference. It can be placed at the bottom, and the space in the hoistway 1 can be used effectively.
- the weight rail 13 is used to regulate the displacement of the weight 11 in the horizontal direction, the weight 11 can be prevented from swaying and the car 3 can be moved up and down stably.
- the weight rail 13 allows the weight 11 to be displaced in the vertical direction, even when the rope body 5 is stretched, it is possible to stably apply tension to the rope body 5.
- the weight buffer 15 is provided below the weight 11, even if the weight 11 falls, the impact can be suppressed.
- the weight of weight 11 was increased. Is more advantageous. However, as the weight of the weight 11 increases, the axial load acting on the driving device 7 increases, and the driving device 7 becomes larger.
- the weight of the weight 11 can be reduced, and the drive device 7 can be downsized.
- the load torque acting on the drive unit 7 is D / 2 X ⁇ (Wl + C + W 2) -W 2/2 ⁇ where D is the diameter of the drive sheep 8. It is bigger than evening.
- D is the diameter of the drive sheep 8. It is bigger than evening.
- the diameter of the drive sheave 8 can be reduced, thereby suppressing the load torque acting on the drive device 7. be able to.
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 3, and FIG. It is the side view seen from.
- a pair of driving devices 7 are arranged such that the rotation shaft of the driving sheave 8 extends in parallel (or substantially parallel) to the width direction of the car 3.
- the pair of deflecting wheels 10 are arranged such that their rotation axes extend parallel (or substantially parallel) to the width direction of the car 3.
- the drive sheave 8 and the deflector wheel 10 are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the car 3 on the vertical projection plane. Further, on the vertical projection plane, the two sets of the rope body 5, the driving device 7, and the deflector wheel 10 are arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of gravity of the car 3.
- An engaging member (not shown) that engages with the car guide rail 2 is mounted on the weight 11. That is, the car guide rail 2 also functions as the weight rail 13 in the first embodiment. Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the plane dimensions of the hoistway 1 can be further reduced.
- the drive sheave 8 and the deflector wheel 10 can be easily arranged.
- connection of the rope body 5 to the weight 11 does not overlap with the car 3 and is located between the side wall of the car 3 and the wall of the hoistway 1. Even if the car shock absorber 14 collides, the lower end connection part 12 does not interfere with the car 3. Therefore, the bit depth of the hoistway 1 can be reduced.
- FIG. 5 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the elevator apparatus of FIG. 5,
- FIG. It is the side view seen from.
- the mounting positions of the driving device 7 and the deflector wheel 10 on the car 3 are opposite to those in the second embodiment.
- a weight 11 having a smaller bottom area and a larger height is used as compared with the weight 11 of the second embodiment.
- Other configurations are the same as in the second embodiment.
- Embodiment 4 With such a layout, the same effect as in the second embodiment can be obtained. Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 7 is a side view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- the driving device 7 and the deflector wheel 10 are mounted on the upper part of the car 3.
- Other configurations are the same as those of the second embodiment.
- a cylindrical hoist is used as the driving device 7.
- a thin hoist whose axial length is smaller than the diameter of the driving sheave may be used.
- two sets of the rope body 5, the driving device 7, and the deflector wheel 10 are used, but three or more sets may be used as long as the installation space can be secured.
- FIG. 8 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- 9 is a plan view showing the elevator device of FIG.
- a pair of driving devices 21 is mounted below the car 3.
- Each drive device 21 has a drive sheave 22 and a motor section 23 for rotating the drive sheave 22.
- a rope body 5 is wound around the drive sheave 22.
- the drive device 21 is a thin-type winding machine whose axial length is smaller than the diameter of the drive sheave 22.
- the drive device 21 is arranged such that the rotation axis of the drive sheave 22 extends vertically (or almost vertically).
- a pair of first deflecting wheels 24 and a pair of second deflecting wheels 25 are mounted below the car 3.
- a rope body 5 is wrapped around one side (the car 3 side) of the drive sheave 22 on each of the first deflecting wheels 24.
- a rope body 5 is wound around each second deflecting wheel 25 on the other side (the weight 11 side) of the drive sheave 22.
- Each of the deflecting wheels 24 and 25 is arranged so that its rotation axis is horizontal (or almost horizontal) and extends parallel (or almost parallel) to the depth direction of the basket 3. Further, the first and second deflecting wheels 24 and 25 are arranged so as to be vertically displaced from each other. That is, the first deflecting wheel 24 is arranged at a position higher than the second deflecting wheel 25.
- the two sets of the rope body 5, the driving device 21, the first deflecting wheel 24, and the second deflecting wheel 25 are arranged point-symmetrically with respect to the center of gravity of the car 3.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the weight 11 can be arranged directly below the car 3 and the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be further reduced. Further, since the driving device 21 is mounted on the lower part of the car 3, the plane dimension of the hoistway 1 can be further reduced.
- the opening for entering the drive sheave 22 from the first and second deflecting wheels 24, 25 is also provided.
- the approach angle (fleet angle) of the loop body 5 can be reduced.
- FIG. 10 is a front view showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
- the driving device 21, the first deflecting wheel 24 and the second deflecting device Car 2 5 is mounted on top of car 3.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the fifth embodiment.
- the driving device 21, the first deflecting wheel 24, and the second deflecting wheel 25 are mounted on the upper part of the car 3, the same effects as in the fifth embodiment can be obtained. Can be done.
- two sets of the rope body 5, the driving device 21, the first deflecting wheel 24, and the second deflecting wheel 25 are used. More than one set may be used.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/014583 WO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | エレベータ装置 |
JP2005508825A JPWO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | エレベータ装置 |
CNB2003801014073A CN1313351C (zh) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | 电梯装置 |
EP03772819A EP1700813A4 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | LIFT SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/014583 WO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | エレベータ装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005047161A1 true WO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2005-05-26 |
Family
ID=34587069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/014583 WO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2003-11-17 | 2003-11-17 | エレベータ装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1700813A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2005047161A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1313351C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005047161A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITRM20090499A1 (it) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-01 | Vipal S P A | Sistema di movimentazione per elevatore. |
CN110697548A (zh) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-01-17 | 张正周 | 一种阻止电梯轿厢体振动的减振系统及其工作方法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6118720B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-04-19 | 株式会社日立製作所 | エレベーター装置 |
CN110436316B (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-06-04 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | 电梯系统、轿厢及其吊挂机构 |
CN110589655A (zh) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-12-20 | 山东奔速电梯股份有限公司 | 室内电梯的驱动绳索的换向装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3127957A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | 1964-04-07 | Donald S Nelson | Elevator |
JPH10273274A (ja) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-13 | Otis Elevator Co | ロープを伝って上下するエレベータ |
JP2000229772A (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター装置 |
JP2002504473A (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-02-12 | オーチス エレベータ カンパニー | 平形の可撓性ロープを使用する二重綱車ロープ式のエレベータ装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0755780B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-05 | 1995-06-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | トラクション式エレベータ装置 |
JP2000038274A (ja) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-08 | Otis Elevator Co | かご自走型エレベーター |
US6202793B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-03-20 | Richard N. Fargo | Elevator machine with counter-rotating rotors |
JP2002145556A (ja) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-05-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベータ装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-11-17 EP EP03772819A patent/EP1700813A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-17 JP JP2005508825A patent/JPWO2005047161A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-17 WO PCT/JP2003/014583 patent/WO2005047161A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-11-17 CN CNB2003801014073A patent/CN1313351C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3127957A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | 1964-04-07 | Donald S Nelson | Elevator |
JPH10273274A (ja) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-13 | Otis Elevator Co | ロープを伝って上下するエレベータ |
JP2002504473A (ja) * | 1998-02-26 | 2002-02-12 | オーチス エレベータ カンパニー | 平形の可撓性ロープを使用する二重綱車ロープ式のエレベータ装置 |
JP2000229772A (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベーター装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1700813A4 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITRM20090499A1 (it) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-01 | Vipal S P A | Sistema di movimentazione per elevatore. |
CN110697548A (zh) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-01-17 | 张正周 | 一种阻止电梯轿厢体振动的减振系统及其工作方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2005047161A1 (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
CN1714039A (zh) | 2005-12-28 |
CN1313351C (zh) | 2007-05-02 |
EP1700813A4 (en) | 2011-08-31 |
EP1700813A1 (en) | 2006-09-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2000255933A (ja) | エレベーター装置 | |
WO2001089975A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'ascenseur | |
JP2009073658A (ja) | マシンルームレスエレベータ | |
JPWO2007069311A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4549616B2 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
WO2005056455A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
CN101146733A (zh) | 无机房电梯 | |
WO2002022486A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'ascenseur | |
WO2005121008A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4849431B2 (ja) | 機械室レスエレベータ | |
WO2005047161A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP2001026388A (ja) | 自走式エレベータ装置 | |
WO2004041702A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4742606B2 (ja) | 機械室レスエレベータ装置 | |
JP4770241B2 (ja) | エレベーター装置 | |
WO2004050528A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP5031558B2 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4172451B2 (ja) | エレベーター装置 | |
JP4750104B2 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4900971B2 (ja) | エレベータシステム | |
JPWO2005121009A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
WO2004028948A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
WO2005082767A1 (ja) | エレベータ装置 | |
JP4301105B2 (ja) | エレベーター装置 | |
JP4757803B2 (ja) | エレベータ装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005508825 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003772819 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 20038A14073 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CN JP KR |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020057010886 Country of ref document: KR |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020057010886 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2003772819 Country of ref document: EP |