WO2003015248A3 - Dispositifs de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnels a penetration a faible tension dotes d'une protection contre le claquage de surface et leurs procedes de production - Google Patents

Dispositifs de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnels a penetration a faible tension dotes d'une protection contre le claquage de surface et leurs procedes de production Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003015248A3
WO2003015248A3 PCT/US2002/021953 US0221953W WO03015248A3 WO 2003015248 A3 WO2003015248 A3 WO 2003015248A3 US 0221953 W US0221953 W US 0221953W WO 03015248 A3 WO03015248 A3 WO 03015248A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
layer
type conductivity
junctions
mesa trench
semiconductor layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/021953
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2003015248A2 (fr
Inventor
Willem G Einthoven
Anthony Ginty
Aidan Walsh
Original Assignee
Gen Semiconductor Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gen Semiconductor Inc filed Critical Gen Semiconductor Inc
Priority to EP02794642A priority Critical patent/EP1405347A4/fr
Priority to KR1020047000359A priority patent/KR100957796B1/ko
Priority to JP2003520054A priority patent/JP4358622B2/ja
Priority to AU2002355597A priority patent/AU2002355597A1/en
Publication of WO2003015248A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003015248A2/fr
Publication of WO2003015248A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003015248A3/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/20Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth solid phase epitaxy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/0203Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
    • H01L27/0248Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
    • H01L27/0251Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices
    • H01L27/0259Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection for MOS devices using bipolar transistors as protective elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66007Multistep manufacturing processes
    • H01L29/66075Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
    • H01L29/66083Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. two-terminal devices
    • H01L29/6609Diodes
    • H01L29/66121Multilayer diodes, e.g. PNPN diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/66Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/86Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable only by variation of the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to one or more of the electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched
    • H01L29/861Diodes
    • H01L29/8618Diodes with bulk potential barrier, e.g. Camel diodes, Planar Doped Barrier diodes, Graded bandgap diodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S438/00Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
    • Y10S438/912Displacing pn junction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S438/00Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
    • Y10S438/965Shaped junction formation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
  • Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnel. Ledit dispositif comprend : (a) une couche inférieure de semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité de type p ; (b) une couche supérieure de semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité de type p ; (c) une couche médiane de semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité de type n adjacente aux couches inférieures et supérieures et disposée entre ces dernières de sorte que des jonctions p-n supérieures et inférieures soient formées ; (d) une tranchée mesa s'étendant dans la couche supérieure, dans la couche médiane et dans au moins une partie de la couche inférieure, de sorte que la tranchée mesa définisse une zone active pour le dispositif ; et (e) une couche d'oxyde recouvrant au moins des parties des parois de ladite tranchée mesa qui correspondent aux jonctions supérieures et inférieures, de sorte que la distance entre les jonctions supérieures et inférieures soit augmentée sur les parois. L'intégrale de la concentration de dopage nette de la couche médiane dudit dispositif, lorsqu'elle est prise sur la distance entre les jonctions, est telle que le claquage, lorsqu'il se produit est un claquage destructif plutôt qu'un claquage par avalanche. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé de production dudit dispositif consistant à : (a) mettre à disposition un substrat semi-conducteur de type p ; (b) déposer de manière épitaxiale une couche inférieure de semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité de type p ; (c) déposer de manière épitaxiale une couche médiane de semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité n sur ladite couche inférieure ; (d) déposer de manière épitaxiale une couche supérieure à semi-conducteur présentant une conductivité de type p sur la couche médiane ; (e) chauffer le substrat, la couche inférieure épitaxiale, la couche épitaxiale médiane et la couche épitaxiale supérieure ; (f) attaquer la tranchée mesa qui s'étend dans la couche supérieure, la couche médiane, et au moins dans une partie de la couche inférieure de telle sorte que la tranchée mesa définisse une zone active pour le dispositif ; et (g) faire accroître de façon thermique une couche d'oxyde sur au moins une desdites parties des parois de ladite tranchée mesa qui correspondent aux jonctions supérieures et inférieures dudit dispositif.
PCT/US2002/021953 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 Dispositifs de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnels a penetration a faible tension dotes d'une protection contre le claquage de surface et leurs procedes de production WO2003015248A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02794642A EP1405347A4 (fr) 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 Dispositifs de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnels a penetration a faible tension dotes d'une protection contre le claquage de surface et leurs procedes de production
KR1020047000359A KR100957796B1 (ko) 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 표면 브레이크다운 보호 기능을 갖는 저전압 펀치스루양방향 과도 전압 억압 디바이스 및 이를 제조하는 방법
JP2003520054A JP4358622B2 (ja) 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 低電圧パンチスルー双方向過渡電圧抑制素子及びその製造方法
AU2002355597A AU2002355597A1 (en) 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 Low-voltage punch-through bi-directional transient-voltage suppression devices having surface breakdown protection and methods of making the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/903,107 US6600204B2 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Low-voltage punch-through bi-directional transient-voltage suppression devices having surface breakdown protection and methods of making the same
US09/903,107 2001-07-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003015248A2 WO2003015248A2 (fr) 2003-02-20
WO2003015248A3 true WO2003015248A3 (fr) 2003-05-30

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PCT/US2002/021953 WO2003015248A2 (fr) 2001-07-11 2002-07-11 Dispositifs de suppression de tension transitoire bidirectionnels a penetration a faible tension dotes d'une protection contre le claquage de surface et leurs procedes de production

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US6600204B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1405347A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP4358622B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100957796B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100416836C (fr)
AU (1) AU2002355597A1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI257697B (fr)
WO (1) WO2003015248A2 (fr)

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US20060220168A1 (en) * 2005-03-08 2006-10-05 Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. Shielding high voltage integrated circuits
EP1866970A1 (fr) * 2005-03-22 2007-12-19 University College Cork-National University of Ireland, Cork Structure de diode
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US7765020B2 (en) * 2007-05-04 2010-07-27 Applied Materials, Inc. Graphical user interface for presenting multivariate fault contributions
US7538395B2 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-05-26 Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C. Method of forming low capacitance ESD device and structure therefor
US7579632B2 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-08-25 Semiconductor Components Industries, L.L.C. Multi-channel ESD device and method therefor
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CN101557103B (zh) * 2008-04-11 2011-09-14 上海韦尔半导体股份有限公司 瞬态电压抑制器二极管及其制造方法
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JP5454945B2 (ja) * 2008-09-05 2014-03-26 株式会社東芝 記憶装置
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CN101930975B (zh) * 2008-10-01 2014-04-16 万国半导体有限公司 在低电容瞬时电压抑制器(tvs)内整合控向二极管的优化配置
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2005502190A (ja) 2005-01-20
CN100416836C (zh) 2008-09-03
KR100957796B1 (ko) 2010-05-13
EP1405347A2 (fr) 2004-04-07
CN1605127A (zh) 2005-04-06
JP4358622B2 (ja) 2009-11-04
KR20040017288A (ko) 2004-02-26
TWI257697B (en) 2006-07-01
US6600204B2 (en) 2003-07-29
EP1405347A4 (fr) 2009-08-19
WO2003015248A2 (fr) 2003-02-20
US20030205775A1 (en) 2003-11-06
US20030010995A1 (en) 2003-01-16
US6858510B2 (en) 2005-02-22
AU2002355597A1 (en) 2003-02-24

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