WO2001024924A1 - Catalyst for acetic acid production, process for producing the same, and process for producing acetic acid with the same - Google Patents
Catalyst for acetic acid production, process for producing the same, and process for producing acetic acid with the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001024924A1 WO2001024924A1 PCT/JP2000/006923 JP0006923W WO0124924A1 WO 2001024924 A1 WO2001024924 A1 WO 2001024924A1 JP 0006923 W JP0006923 W JP 0006923W WO 0124924 A1 WO0124924 A1 WO 0124924A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- catalyst
- acetic acid
- palladium
- elements
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/002—Mixed oxides other than spinels, e.g. perovskite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/648—Vanadium, niobium or tantalum or polonium
- B01J23/6482—Vanadium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/652—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/6525—Molybdenum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/652—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/6527—Tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/66—Silver or gold
- B01J23/68—Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/682—Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with vanadium, niobium, tantalum or polonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/66—Silver or gold
- B01J23/68—Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/683—Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/687—Silver or gold with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum or tungsten with tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/02—Sulfur, selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/057—Selenium or tellurium; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/0576—Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/188—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- B01J27/186—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J27/195—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium with vanadium, niobium or tantalum
- B01J27/198—Vanadium
- B01J27/199—Vanadium with chromium, molybdenum, tungsten or polonium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/25—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of unsaturated compounds containing no six-membered aromatic ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/08—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2523/00—Constitutive chemical elements of heterogeneous catalysts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
- B01J37/0205—Impregnation in several steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/16—Reducing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a catalyst used for producing acetic acid from ethylene and oxygen by a single-step catalytic reaction, a method for producing the same, and a method for producing acetic acid using the same.
- methods for producing acetic acid include a method for oxidizing acetate, a method for reacting methanol with carbon monoxide, and a method for oxidizing lower paraffin.
- the method of producing acetic acid from ethylene in a single step has many proposals because it has many advantages in the industrial production process and economically.
- a liquid-phase single-stage oxidation method using a redox catalyst for metal ion pairs such as palladium-cobalt and iron (French Patent No. 1444883), a method using palladium monophosphate or a sulfur-containing modifier.
- Catalyst JP-A-47-13221, JP-A-51-29425
- a catalyst comprising a certain palladium salt of heteripolyacid JP 54—5 7 4 8 8
- a catalyst comprising a three-group oxygen compound JP A gas-phase one-stage oxidation method using the method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 46-76763 has been proposed.
- the present invention provides a method for producing acetic acid from ethylene and oxygen by using a catalyst containing at least one compound selected from palladium and heteropolyacids and salts thereof. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing such a catalyst, and a method for producing acetic acid using such a catalyst.
- the present inventors have studied the performance of a catalyst containing at least one compound selected from palladium, a heteropolyacid, and salts thereof, used in producing acetic acid from ethylene and oxygen.
- ethylene reacts with oxygen (A) palladium and (b) a catalyst for acetic acid production containing at least one compound selected from heteropolyacids and salts thereof as essential components.
- a catalyst having higher activity and less change over time than conventional catalysts can be obtained by adding the vanadium element and the no or molybdenum element at a specific ratio. It was completed.
- the present invention ( ⁇ ) relates to a catalyst used in a method for producing diacid which reacts ethylene with oxygen, wherein the catalyst comprises (a) palladium, (b) heptanopolyacid and salts thereof. At least one compound selected from the group consisting of: (c) a vanadium element and / or a molybdenum element; and (d) a group 14 element, a group 15 element and a group 16 element of the periodic table.
- the present invention (IV) provides a method for producing the catalyst according to any one of the present inventions (I) to (III).
- the present invention (V) provides a method for producing acetic acid from ethylene and oxygen using the catalyst for producing a drunk acid according to any one of the present invention (I) to (III).
- FIG. 1 shows the change over time of the catalyst activity in Example 11 (reaction using the catalyst 5 obtained in Example 5) and Comparative Example 11 (reaction using the catalyst 10 obtained in Comparative Example 5). Darafu.
- FIG. 2 shows the catalytic activities in Example 30 (reaction using catalyst 19 obtained in Example 19) and Comparative Example 21 (reaction using catalyst 25 obtained in Comparative Example 16).
- 3 is a rough graph showing a change with time.
- the catalyst for producing acetic acid according to the present invention (I) is a catalyst used in a method for producing acetic acid in which ethylene is reacted with oxygen, wherein the catalyst comprises (a) palladium, (b) a heteropolyacid and a salt thereof. From the group At least one selected compound (hereinafter referred to as “(b) group compound”), and (c) a vanadium element and / or a molybdenum element (hereinafter “
- the palladium used in the present invention (I) may have any valence, but is preferably metal palladium.
- metal palladium used herein has zero valence.
- Metal palladium can usually be obtained by reducing divalent, Z- or tetravalent palladium ions using hydrazine, hydrogen or the like as a reducing agent. In this case, all palladium does not have to be in a metallic state.
- the heteropolyacid which is the (b) group compound used in the present invention (I) is not particularly limited as long as two or more inorganic oxyacids are condensed.
- the heteroatoms are selected from phosphorus, silicon, boron, aluminum, genolemanium, titanium, dinoreconium, cerium, cobalt, and chromium, and the polyatoms are tungsten, niobium. , Tantalum and the like.
- tungstic acid lintungstic acid, and borotungstic acid.
- tungsten heteropolyacid having a heteroatom of tandustene specifically, keitandastanoic acid and lintungstenic acid are exemplified.
- tungsten heteropolyacids represented by the following chemical formula, which are known as Keggin-type structures are practically preferred, but all heteropolyacids on the catalyst cannot take this structure. No problem.
- Heteropoly acids are also known as "polyoxoanions", “polyoxometal salts” or "metal oxide clusters”. Heteropoly acid generally has a high molecular weight, for example, a molecular weight in the range of 500 to 1000, and also includes a multimeric complex such as a dimer complex and a trimer complex.
- the salt of the heteropolyacid which is the (b) group compound used in the present invention (I) may be obtained by condensing some or all of the hydrogen atoms of the acid formed by condensation of two or more inorganic oxyacids. It is a substituted metal salt or onium salt.
- the metal substituted for the hydrogen atom of the heteropolyacid is at least one or more elements selected from the group consisting of elements of Groups 1 to 16 in the periodic table, and is a heteropolyacid onium salt. Examples thereof include ammonium salts with ammonium amines.
- heteropolyacid salts which are preferable in terms of catalytic performance and practical use include, for example, a lithium salt of lintungstic acid, a sodium salt of lintandastanoic acid, and a copper salt of lintungstic acid.
- a lithium salt of lintungstic acid a sodium salt of lintandastanoic acid
- a copper salt of lintungstic acid examples thereof include, but are not limited to, lithium salts of calcium tandustate, sodium salts of calcium tandustate and copper salts of calcium tandustate.
- the catalytic form of the vanadium and / or molybdenum elements which are the (c) group elements used in the present invention (I), and may be in the form of a metal or a compound.
- oxides such as vanadine dioxide, vanadium pentoxide, and molybdenum trioxide, or heteropoly acids having a vanadium element and / or a molybdenum element in the skeleton and salts thereof can be mentioned. Yes, but not limited to these.
- the heteropolyacid having a vanadium element and / or a molybdenum element as a (c) group element used in the present invention (I) at least vanadium and / or Z or molybdenum are present in the heteropolyacid skeleton.
- vanadium and / or Z or molybdenum are present in the heteropolyacid skeleton.
- linmolybdenic acid, chemolibudenic acid, boromolybdic acid, limbana domolybdic acid, kybana domolybdenic acid, houbana domolybdenic acid, limbana dotungstic acid, cabanado tungstic acid, houbanad examples include tungstic acid, but are not limited thereto.
- heteropolyacid having a vanadium element and a no or molybdenum element as group elements in its skeleton the following heteropolyacids are particularly preferred.
- Li Nmori Buden acid ⁇ 3 [ ⁇ ⁇ 12 0 4. ] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇
- Cavanadotungstic acid ⁇ 4 + ⁇ [S i V n W 12 _ n O 40 ] ⁇ xHO
- Li Nbana Domo Li Buden acid H 3 + n - ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 0 Keimo Li blanking de tungsten acid [PV "M ⁇ 12 ⁇ 0 4.]: ⁇ 4 + ⁇ [S i ⁇ 0 n W 12 _ n ⁇ 40 ] ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇
- n is an integer of 1 to 11 and x is an integer of 1 or more
- the salt of the heteropolyacid containing vanadium and / or molybdenum as the group (c) element include a hydrogen atom of an acid formed by condensation of two or more inorganic oxygen acids.
- Metal salts or ionic salts in which a part or all of the above have been substituted can be mentioned.
- the metal salt element include at least one element selected from the group consisting of elements of groups 1 to 16 in the periodic table.
- Examples of the onium salt include ammonium salts and ammonium salts. And the like.
- salts of lithium, sodium, potassium, cesium, magnesium, norium, copper, gold, gallium, chromium, manganese, cobalt, and nickel are particularly preferable. I like it.
- salts of vanadium and rhodium or molybdenum-containing heteropolyacids as the (c) group element include lithium salt of limbinadotungstic acid. , Sodium salt of lumbana tandustanoic acid, copper salt of limber tungstic acid, lithium salt of cabanad tungstic acid, sodium salt of cabanad tungstic acid and copper of cabanad tungstate Salts, sodium salts of ribana domolybdic acid, sodium salts of cavana domolybdic acid, and the like, but are not limited thereto, and the invention (I) is not limited thereto.
- the carrier to be used is not particularly limited, and may be a porous substance generally used as a carrier. Preferred are silica, alumina, silica-alumina, diatomaceous earth, montmorillonite, titania, and the like, and more preferred is silica.
- the shape of the carrier is not particularly limited. Specifically, powder, spherical, pellet But not limited to these.
- the particle size of the carrier used in the present invention (I) is not particularly limited. Preferably, it is in the range of 1 to 10 mm, more preferably 3 to 8 mm.
- the particle diameter is smaller than 1 mm, a large pressure loss occurs when flowing the gas, and there is a possibility that the gas cannot be circulated effectively. If the particle diameter is larger than 10 mm, the reaction gas cannot diffuse into the inside of the catalyst, and the catalytic reaction may not proceed effectively.
- the pore structure of the support preferably has a pore diameter of 1 to 100 nm, more preferably 2 to 800 nm.
- the structure of the catalyst of the present invention (I) is not exactly known, (a) the palladium is preferably palladium in a metallic state, and the (b) group compound is different from the complex oxide in that the palladium has a distinct structure. And it is acidic. And the (c) group element is considered to be in the immediate vicinity of (a) and (b). Therefore, due to the interaction of (a) palladium, the (b) group compound and the (c) group element, it is considered that the catalyst exhibits higher activity and shows less catalyst change with time than the conventional method.
- the compound containing the group (c) element is a compound containing a vanadium element and Z or a molybdenum element.
- it is a polyacid (hereinafter referred to as a group (c) group heteropolyacid) and / or a salt thereof
- the catalyst (a) palladium, (b) group compound and (c) group heteropolyacid of the catalyst of the present invention (I) can be used.
- the heteropolyacid and / or its salt are considered to have various hydrate structures in the catalyst of the present invention.
- the weight of the heteropolyacid and the salt thereof or the salt thereof used herein the value converted by the molecular formula in an anhydride state is used.
- vanadium and molybdenum are conventionally known to be used as oxidation catalysts.However, vanadium and Z or molybdenum alone are not effective in a method for producing acetic acid from ethylene in a single step from ethylene. . In fact, it was confirmed that high activity cannot be obtained as a method for producing acetic acid from ethylene in one step as shown in the examples.
- acetic acid has a high activity from ethylene.
- the activity and selectivity of acetic acid change depending on the addition ratio of the element (c) to the catalyst comprising (a) palladium and the compound (b), and the catalyst performance is improved over the conventional method. It was found that there was a range that decreased. As a result of intensive studies, it was found that the ratio of the (c) group element to the (b) group compound was important.
- Heteropolyacids containing vanadium and / or molybdenum that is, heteropolyacids of group (c) are shown as components of the catalyst, but compounds of group (b) and heteropolyacids of group (c) are shown.
- a catalyst containing at least one selected from salts and their salts in a specific ratio The present inventors have examined this point in detail.
- At least one of the constituents of the catalyst for the production of acetic acid of the present invention selected from the group (b) group compounds and the (c) group heteropolyacids and salts thereof.
- heteropolyacid and the compound or its salt are considered to have various hydrate structures in the catalyst.
- the weights of the heteropolyacid and Z or salts thereof used herein are values converted by the molecular formula in the state of an anhydride.
- the compound of the group (b): at least one compound selected from the group (c) heteropolyacids and their salts 1: 0.2 or more, they were used alone. In this case, the catalytic performance is low, and the amount of at least one compound selected from the group (c) heteropolyacids and salts thereof is large. Therefore, only the group (b) compound is used. It is considered that the reaction activity and the selectivity are lower than those of the used catalyst, and the change with time is increased.
- the catalyst of the present invention is a catalyst for producing acetic acid which reacts ethylene with oxygen.
- C at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (a) palladium, (b) a heteropolyacid and a salt thereof, (c) a vanadium element and Or a molybdenum element, and (d) at least one element selected from the group consisting of Group 14 elements, Group 15 elements, and Group 16 elements of the periodic table (hereinafter referred to as “(d) group elements”).
- the catalyst of the present invention (II) is a four-group catalyst in which the catalyst of the present invention (I) contains a group (d) element.
- the (a) palladium, the (b) group compound and the (c) group element used for the catalyst of the present invention (II) are the same as those of the catalyst of the present invention (I).
- the carrier is the same as in the case of the catalyst of the present invention (I).
- (d) group element used in the present invention (II) include tin, lead, antimony, bismuth, selenium, tellurium and the like. Preferably, tellurium and selenium are used.
- the compound containing the element (c) is a heteropolyacid containing vanadium element and Z or molybdenum element and Z or a salt thereof, the compound of the present invention (II) Catalytic
- (d) 0.01 to 5.0 mass 0 /.
- (a) 0.5 to 5.0 mass 0 /. :
- (B) 1.0 to 50% by mass:
- Compound 1: 0.05 to 0.2:
- (d) 0.05 to 2.0% by mass gives more favorable results.
- the mass ratio of the (b) group compound and at least one compound selected from the (c) group heteropolyacid and salts thereof is important.
- the compound of group (b): at least one compound selected from group (c) heteropoly acids and salts thereof 1: 0.007 to 0.15.
- the heteropoly acids and / or salts thereof may have various hydrate structures in the catalyst of the present invention.
- the mass of the heteropoly acid and / or its salt used here the value converted by the molecular formula in the state of an anhydride is used.
- the catalyst of the present invention (III) is a catalyst used in a method for producing acetic acid by reacting ethylene and oxygen, wherein the catalyst is a group consisting of (a) palladium, (b) heteropolyacid and a salt thereof. At least one compound selected from the group consisting of: (c) a vanadium element and / or a molybdenum element; and (d) a group consisting of a group 14 element, a group 15 element and a group 16 element of the periodic table. Selected from the group consisting of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Group 7 elements, Group 8 elements, Group 9 elements, Group 10 elements, Group 11 elements and Group 12 elements of the periodic table. At least one element (hereinafter
- (E) group element is a catalyst supported on a carrier, and the mass ratio of the (b) group compound to the (c) group element is (b) group compound:
- the catalyst of the present invention (III) is a 5-group catalyst obtained by adding a group (e) element to the catalyst of the present invention (II).
- the (a) palladium, (b) group compound, (c) group element and (d) group element used for the catalyst of the present invention (III) are the same as those of the catalyst of the present invention (II).
- the support is the same as in the case of the catalyst of the present invention (II).
- (e) group element used in the present invention (III) include chromium, manganese, rhenium, norethenium, iridium, rhodium, niggel, gold and zinc. Particularly preferred are copper, gold and zinc.
- the catalyst (a) of the present invention (III), (a) palladium, (b) a group compound, (c)
- the composition of (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) in the catalyst in which the (d) group element, the (d) group element, and the (e) group element are supported on a carrier is (a) 0 . 1 to 0 mass 0/0: (b) 0. 1 ⁇ 9 0 mass 0 /. :
- (C) group compound: (c) group element 1: 0.00001 to 0.2: (d) 0.01 to 5.0 mass by mass ratio to (c) and (b) %: (e) 0. 0 1 ⁇ 5. is preferably from 0 mass%, in particular (a) 0. 5 ⁇ 5.
- the present invention when the compound containing group (c) is a heteropolyacid containing vanadium and Z or molybdenum and Z or a salt thereof, the present invention (III) At least one compound selected from the group consisting of (a) palladium, (b) group compounds, (c) group heteropoly acids and salts thereof, (d) group elements, and (e) group elements
- the composition of (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) of the catalyst containing (a) 0.1-: L 0 mass 0 /. : (B) 0.1 to 90 mass. /.
- the heteropolyacid and Z or a salt thereof are considered to have various hydrate structures in the catalyst of the present invention.
- the mass of the heteropolyacid and / or salt thereof used herein a value converted by a molecular formula in an anhydride state is used.
- the amounts of the elements contained in the catalysts of the present invention (I) to (III) can be measured by the following method. After a certain amount of the catalyst is pulverized in a mortar or the like to obtain a uniform powder, the catalyst powder is added to an acid such as hydrofluoric acid or aqua regia, stirred with heating, and dissolved to form a uniform solution. Next, the solution is diluted with ion-free pure water to an appropriate concentration to obtain a solution for analysis. The solution is quantitatively analyzed using a plasma emission analyzer (for example, SPS-170, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.). The accuracy of the instrument can be easily corrected with commercially available standard reagents for each element, and reproducible quantification is possible.
- a plasma emission analyzer for example, SPS-170, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.
- the present invention (IV) relates to the production of the catalyst for producing acetic acid according to any one of the present inventions (I) to (II). Is the way.
- the production method (1) of the present invention (IV) is a method for producing the catalyst of the present invention (I), which comprises the following first step and second step.
- a step of obtaining a catalyst for acetic acid production by supporting the (b) group compound and the (c) group element on the (a) palladium-supported catalyst obtained in the first step.
- This first step is a step of (a) supporting palladium on a carrier to obtain (a) a catalyst supporting palladium.
- the raw material compound of palladium is not particularly limited. Specifically, metal palladium, halides such as palladium chloride, organic salts such as palladium acetate, nitrates such as palladium nitrate, palladium oxide, tetra-porous sodium palladium, tetra Lo Lono. Examples thereof include potassium radium acid, and further, a complex having an organic compound such as acetyl acetate, nitrinole, or ammonium as a ligand. Particularly preferred are sodium tetrachloroporate, potassium paratetradimethylate, palladium nitrate and the like.
- the method for supporting palladium on a carrier is not particularly limited.
- the support may be carried out by any method.
- the starting compound is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as water or acetone, an inorganic acid or an organic acid such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, acetic acid, or a solution thereof.
- the carrier After being impregnated with the carrier, the carrier can be supported on the carrier by a method such as drying.
- the first step (a) after supporting palladium on a carrier, (a) It is preferred to convert palladium to its metallic state.
- a palladium compound-supported catalyst is treated as it is, or treated with an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, sodium metasilicate, and potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide to form a palladium compound.
- an appropriate reducing agent such as hydrazine or hydrogen.
- the operation of (a) converting palladium to a metal state may be performed after (a) isolating the catalyst supporting palladium, or may be performed subsequent to the operation of supporting palladium. If conditions permit, it is preferred to carry out subsequent to the loading operation without isolation.
- the (b) group compound and the (c) group element are supported on the palladium-supported catalyst obtained in the first step.
- This is a method for obtaining the catalyst of the invention (I).
- the (b) group compound used in the second step is the same as in the case of the catalyst of the present invention (I).
- the raw material compound of the (c) group element used in the second step is not particularly limited, and includes the element itself, or an oxide, chloride, sulfide, or the like containing the element.
- chlorides such as vanadyl trichloride, vanadyl chloride, and vanadyl oxychloride, vanadin dioxide, vanadin trioxide, vanadin pentoxide, vanadic acid, molybdenic acid, methavanadic acid, and ammonium metavanadate Oxides and salts thereof, such as sodium metabolite, sodium metavanadate, ammonium molybdate, and sodium molybdate, sulfatovanadate, vanadyl sulfate, and the like.
- a complex having an organic compound as a ligand, and a heteropolyacid containing vanadium and Z or molybdenum in the skeleton and a salt thereof.
- heteropoly acids and salts thereof include linmolybdic acid, limbana domolybdic acid, limbana dotandastanoic acid, chemimolybdic acid, geibana domolybdenic acid, kybana dotangstenic acid and the like. No.
- ammonium metavanadate ammonium molybdate
- heteropolyacid containing vanadium and / or molybdenum in the skeleton are preferable.
- the method for supporting the group compound is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, an impregnation method, a spray method, an evaporation to dryness method, a kneading method, and an adhesion method.
- a solvent used for the impregnation any solvent can be used as long as it can dissolve the inorganic acid, and water, an organic solvent and a mixture thereof can be used. Preferably, water, alcohol and the like are used.
- the method for supporting the group element is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, an impregnation method, a spray method, an evaporation to dryness method, a kneading method, and an adhesion method.
- the solvent used for the impregnation may be any solvent that can dissolve the inorganic acid, and water, an organic solvent, and a mixture thereof can be used. Preferably, water, alcohol and the like are used.
- the loading of the (b) group compound and the (c) group element on the carrier may be performed in any order. That is, each loading may be performed simultaneously. Although they may be performed one after another, it is generally preferable to perform them simultaneously.
- the production method (2) of the present invention (IV) is a method for producing the catalyst of the present invention (II).
- the catalyst of the present invention ( ⁇ ) is obtained by adding (d) a group element in one or both of the first step and the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV). Can be manufactured.
- a) NO is added to the carrier.
- a palladium-supported catalyst is obtained by supporting radium or palladium and the (d) group element.
- the (a) raw material compound of palladium used in the first step, the method of converting palladium to a metal state, and the method of loading on a carrier are described in the method (1) of the present invention (IV). ) Is the same as in the first step.
- the raw material compound used for preparing the catalyst for the (d) group element is not particularly limited, and the element itself or a compound containing the element is used. Halides, nitrates, acetates, phosphates, sulfates, oxides, etc., as well as complexes having an organic substance such as acetyl acetate or nitrile as a ligand. .
- chloride salts such as selenium chloride, tellurium chloride, bismuth chloride, and lead chloride, antimony nitrate, tin nitrate, bismuth nitrate, nitrate such as lead nitrate, tin acetate, bismuth acetate, and lead acetate acetates, oxides selenium, selenium acid (H 4 S e 0 4) and Bruno or their salts, acetate Len acid (H 2 S e 0 3) and or salts thereof, tellurium oxide, tellurium Acid (H 6 Te O 6 ) and / or salts thereof, tellurous acid (H 2 Te O 6 )
- metal tellurium or potassium antimonate, but are not limited thereto.
- metal tellurium or potassium antimonate, but are not limited thereto.
- sodium tellurite, potassium tellurite, telluric acid, selenium phosphite, etc. are mentioned.
- the method for supporting the group element on the carrier is not particularly limited, and any method may be used.
- a raw material compound of the (d) group element is dissolved in water or an appropriate solvent such as acetone, or an inorganic or organic acid such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or acetic acid, impregnated into a carrier, and then dried. It can be carried on a carrier by any method.
- Examples of the type of loading method include impregnation, evaporation to dryness, kneading, and spraying, but are not limited thereto.
- (a) loading of palladium on the carrier and (d) loading of group elements on the carrier may be performed in any order.
- the respective supports may be carried out simultaneously or in succession, in general, the (d) group element is carried on the carrier simultaneously with (a) the palladium raw material compound. Is preferred.
- the (a) palladium-supported catalyst obtained in the first step is added to the (b) group compound and the (c) group element, or (d) By supporting the group elements, the present invention (II )).
- the method of supporting the (b) group compound on the starting compound and the carrier is the same as in the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV).
- the method of loading the (c) group element on the raw material compound and the carrier is the same as in the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV).
- the method of loading the group (d) element onto the raw material compound and the carrier is the same as that in the first step of the production method (2) of the present invention (IV).
- the (b) group compound, the (c) group element, and the (d) group element may be loaded on the carrier in any order. That is, the respective loadings may be carried out simultaneously, or may be carried out one after another, but it is generally preferred that they are carried out simultaneously.
- the catalyst of the present invention (II) can be obtained.
- the production method (3) of the present invention (IV) is a method for producing the catalyst of the present invention (III).
- the catalyst of the present invention (III) can be obtained by using the (d) group element and the Z or (e) group element in either or both of the first step and the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV). It can be produced by adding.
- a) the carrier is used.
- a palladium-supported catalyst is obtained by supporting radium or palladium and a (d) group element and a Z or (e) group element.
- the raw material compound of the (e) group element is not particularly limited, and the element itself or a halide containing the element is not limited. And nitrates, acetates, phosphates, sulfates, oxides and the like, and also complexes having an organic substance such as acetyl acetonate and nitrile as a ligand.
- chromium chloride, manganese chloride, rhenium chloride, ruthenium chloride, rhodium chloride, iridium chloride, nickel chloride, chloroauric acid and salts thereof chlorides such as zinc chloride, and chlorides of nitric acid Nitrates such as manganese, manganese nitrate, nickel nitrate, iridium nitrate, zinc nitrate, chromium acetate, manganese acetate, rhenium acetate, ruthenium acetate, iridium acetate, nickel acetate, zinc acetate, etc.
- Examples include, but are not limited to:
- chloroauric acid, zinc chloride, copper chloride, zinc nitrate and the like are mentioned.
- the method for supporting the group element on the carrier is not particularly limited, and any method may be used.
- a raw material compound of the (e) group element is dissolved in water or a suitable solvent such as acetone, or an inorganic or organic acid such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, or acetic acid, impregnated into a carrier, and then dried.
- the carrier can be supported on the carrier by any method. Examples of the type of the supporting method include, but are not limited to, impregnation, evaporation to dryness, kneading, and spraying.
- the (a) palladium and the-(d) group element and the (d) or (e) group element may be carried on the carrier in any order. That is, each loading may be performed simultaneously, or may be performed in succession. In general, it is preferable that the (d) group element and the (e) group element are supported on the carrier simultaneously with the (a) palladium raw material. Thereafter, if desired, (a) after filtering off the palladium-supported catalyst by a conventional method, in order to remove a reaction inhibitor such as a halide or an alkali salt such as sodium, etc. in the catalyst reaction, Can be washed and dried.
- a reaction inhibitor such as a halide or an alkali salt such as sodium, etc.
- the (a) palladium-supported catalyst obtained in the first step is added to the (b) group compound and the (c) group element, or (d)
- the method of supporting the (b) group compound on the starting compound and the carrier is the same as in the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV).
- the method of carrying the (c) group element on the raw material compound and the carrier is the same as that in the second step of the production method (1) of the present invention (IV).
- the method of supporting the (d) group element on the raw material compound and the carrier is the same as in the first step of the production method (2) of the present invention (IV).
- the method of supporting the group (e) element on the raw material compound and the carrier is the same as in the first step of the production method (3) of the present invention (IV).
- (a) loading of the (b) group compound, (c) group element, and (d) group element and / or (e) group element on the palladium-supported catalyst It may be performed in any order. That is, the respective loadings may be carried out simultaneously, or may be carried out successively, but it is generally preferred to carry out the loadings simultaneously.
- the reaction temperature when producing acetic acid by reacting ethylene with oxygen there is no particular limitation on the reaction temperature when producing acetic acid by reacting ethylene with oxygen.
- the temperature is preferably 100 to 300 ° C, more preferably 120 to 250 ° C.
- the reaction pressure is 0.0 to 3.0 MPa (gauge pressure) from the viewpoint of equipment, but there is no particular limitation. More preferably, the range is from 0.1 to: L.5 MPa (gauge pressure).
- the gas supplied to the reaction system contains ethylene and oxygen, and if necessary, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, rare gas, or the like is used as a diluent. Can be.
- ethylene is 5 to 80 volumes 0 /.
- oxygen is supplied to the reaction system in an amount of 8 to 50% by volume, and oxygen is supplied in an amount of 1 to 15% by volume, particularly 3 to 12% by volume. .
- the water vapor is preferably contained in the reaction gas in the range of 1 to 50% by volume, more preferably 5 to 40% by volume.
- acetic acid of the present invention V
- high-purity ethylene As a raw material, but lower saturated hydrocarbons such as methane, ethane and propane may be mixed.
- Oxygen can also be supplied in a form diluted with an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide, for example, in the form of air.
- an inert gas such as nitrogen or carbon dioxide, for example, in the form of air.
- it when circulating the reaction gas, it is generally high in concentration, preferably 99%. It is advantageous to use more than% oxygen.
- the reaction mixture gas is preferably passed through the catalyst at a space velocity (SV) of 1 to 1500 hours, particularly 300 to 800 hours- 1 under standard conditions.
- SV space velocity
- the reaction format is not particularly limited, and may be a known method, for example, a fixed bed, fluidized bed and the like. Preferably, it is practically advantageous to employ a fixed bed in which the above-mentioned catalyst is filled in a corrosion-resistant reaction tube. It is.
- All the carriers used in the present invention were dried under air at 110 ° C. for 4 hours as a pretreatment.
- the water used in this example is all deionized water.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Me made to SUD: KA- 1, 5 mm] ( 6 9 g) and Te preparative ease throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [Tanaka Kikinzoku: N a 2 P d C 1 4] ( The solution was immersed in an aqueous solution (45 ml) of 3.8 g) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: N a 2 S i O 3 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] in an aqueous solution of (8. O g) (1 0 0 ml) In addition, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- this heat Dora gin monohydrate [Wako Junyaku Co.: ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] a (6. 5 g) was added pressure, gently stirred, allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours Was reduced to metallic palladium. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and allowed to flow with water for 40 hours for washing. Then, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g) And an aqueous solution (45 ml) of ammonium hydroxide and metavanadate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd .: NH 4 VO 3 ] (0.053 g). The addition is made in one step and the mixture is allowed to mix until the solution is fully absorbed (approx. (3 minutes) The mixture was gently stirred and rotated. After impregnation, the wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Next, it was dried in an oven under air at 110 ° C. for 4 hours, and then left standing in a desiccator. Thus, acetic acid production catalyst 1 was obtained.
- Example 2 Instead of main Tapanajin acid Anmoniumu in Example 1, mode re Buden acid Anmoniumu tetrahydrate [Wako Junyaku: (NH 4) 6 M o 7 O 24 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] (0. 8 8 5 g) Except for using, the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain a sulfuric acid production catalyst 2.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Me made to SUD: KA- 1, 5 mm ⁇ ] and (6 9 g), Te preparative ease throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [N a 2 P d C 1 4] (3. 8 0 g) in an aqueous solution (45 ml) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [N a 2 S i O 3 . 9 H 2 O] (8. 0 g) was added to an aqueous solution of (1 0 0 ml), 2 at room temperature It was left for 0 hours. To this was then added hydrazine monohydrate [ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] a (6.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g) , telluric acid [manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co.: H 6 T e O 6] a (0. 2 7 g) and main Tabanajin acid Anmoniumu [NH 4 V 0 3] ( 0. 0 5 3 g) aqueous solution (4 5 ml) Impregnated. Add once and gently stir the mixture until the solution is fully absorbed (about 3 minutes) Turned over.
- the wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, it was dried in an oven under air at 110 ° C. for 4 hours, and then left overnight in a desiccator. Thus, catalyst 3 for acetic acid production was obtained.
- Example 4
- the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, and then transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and circulated with water for 40 hours for washing. Then, the resultant was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing gold.
- Example 4 instead of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate in Example 4, zinc chloride [Wako Junyaku: except for using Z n C l 2 3 (0. 1 4 g) was operated in the same manner as in Example 4 Thus, an acetic acid production catalyst 5 was obtained.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Me made into's one de: KA- 1, 5 mm ⁇ ] (6 9 g) and Te preparative La click throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [Tanaka Kikinzoku: N a 2 P d C 1 4 ] (3.80 g) in an aqueous solution (45 ml) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: N a 2 S i O 3 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] in an aqueous solution of (8. 0 g) (1 0 0 ml) In addition, it was left still at room temperature for 20 hours.
- this heat Dora gin monohydrate [Wako Junyaku Co.: ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ H 2 O] a (6. 5 g) was added pressure, gently stirred, allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours Was reduced to metallic palladium. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and allowed to flow with water for 40 hours for washing. Next, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a catalyst supporting metal palladium.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 ⁇ 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g) Aqueous solution (45 ml). The addition was made once and the mixture was gently stirred and rotated until the solution was fully absorbed (about 3 minutes). After the impregnation, the wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Then dried in an oven under air at 110 ° C for 4 hours, Left overnight in desiccator. Thus, catalyst 6 for acetic acid production was obtained.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Me made to SUD: KA- 1, 5 mm] ( 6 9 g) and Te preparative ease throat Parajiumu Sanna Application Benefits um [Tanaka Kikinzoku: N a 2 P d C 1 4] ( The solution was immersed in an aqueous solution (45 ml) of 3.8 g) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: N 0 g) (1 0 0 ml) In addition, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- this heat Dora gin monohydrate [Wako Junyaku Co.: ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] a (6. 5 g) was added pressure, gently stirred, allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours Was reduced to metallic palladium. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and allowed to flow with water for 40 hours for washing. Next, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a catalyst supporting metal palladium.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, main Tabanajin acid ammonium Niumu [Wako Junyaku Co.: NH 4 V 0 3] impregnated with (0. 0 5 3 g) aqueous solution (4 5 ml). The addition was made in one portion and the mixture was gently stirred and rotated until the solution was fully absorbed (about 3 minutes). After impregnation, The wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, it was dried in an oven under air at 110 ° C. for 4 hours, and then left overnight in a desiccator. Thus, catalyst 8 for acetic acid production was obtained.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Mi one made to SUD: KA- 1, 5 mm] of (6 9 g), Te preparative ease throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [N a 2 P d C 1 4] (3. 8 0 g) in an aqueous solution (45 ml) to absorb the entire amount.
- this was added to the main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [N a 2 S i O 3 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] aqueous (8. 0 g) (1 0 0 ml), 2 at room temperature It was left for 0 hours. To this was then added hydrazine monohydrate [ ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] a (6.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g) And an aqueous solution (45 ml) of ammonia and metavanadate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd .: NH 4 VO 3 ] (0.036 g) was impregnated. The addition was made in one portion and the mixture was gently stirred and rotated until the solution was fully absorbed (about 3 minutes). After the impregnation, the wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, it was dried in an oven under air at 110 ° C. for 4 hours, and then left in a desiccator. Thus, catalyst 9 for acetic acid production was obtained.
- the metallic palladium supported catalyst containing the zinc impregnated with an aqueous solution (4 5 ml) of the tellurite Sanna Application Benefits um [N a 2 T e O 3 ] (0. 2 7 g). Thereafter, the resultant was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under air to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc and tellurium.
- Elemental analysis of the catalyst components contained in the catalysts for producing acetic acid obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was performed as follows. Each acetic acid production catalyst is dissolved in aqua regia and a mixture of hydrofluoric acid and aqua regia by heating under pressure to completely extract each component, and high frequency induction coupling is performed. Measured by combined plasma (ICP) emission spectrometry. SPS-1 manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc. as an ICP emission spectrometer.
- Table 1 shows the acetic acid production catalysts obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 by mass% of each component. In addition,% in the table represents% by mass with respect to each catalyst.
- the catalyst for acetic acid production (18.5 g) obtained in Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was charged into a SUS316 reaction tube (inner diameter 25 mm), and the reaction peak temperature of the catalyst layer was 2 At 0 ° C and a reaction pressure of 0.8 MPa (gauge pressure), a gas mixture of ethylene: oxygen: water: nitrogen at a volume ratio of 10: 6: 15: 69, space velocity of 1
- the reaction was conducted at 800 h 1 to obtain acetic acid from ethylene and oxygen. Cool the generated gas and cool The subsequent condensate and gas components were analyzed by gas chromatography [Shimadzu Science, GC-14B, FID and TCD], respectively.
- the activity of the catalyst is determined by the mass of acetic acid produced per catalyst volume per hour (liter volume) (spatiotemporal yield STYZ unit gZh ⁇ 1cat)
- Example 6 STY Acetic acid Carbon dioxide for production Catalyst name (g / hlcat) (%) (%)
- Example 6 Catalyst 1 110 69.0 27.0
- Example 7 Catalyst 2 118 68.0 28.3
- Example 8 Catalyst 3 163 87.4 6.3
- Example 9 Catalyst 4 184 91.0 5.7
- Example 10 Catalyst 5 180 90.3 6.3 Comparative Example 6 Catalyst 6 93 70.0 24.0 Comparative Example 7 Catalyst 7 trace trace trace Comparative Example 8 Catalyst 8 trace 5.0 94.0 Comparative Example 9 Catalyst 9 92 71.2 25.3 Comparative Example 10 Catalyst 10 165 92.0 4.3
- Example 1 1
- the catalyst for acetic acid production (15 g) obtained in Example 5 was filled in a SUS316 reaction tube (inner diameter 25 mm), and the temperature of the heating bath was set at 170 ° C and the reaction pressure was set at 0.8 MPa ( a gauge pressure), ethylene: oxygen: water: volume nitrogen ratio two 1 0: 6: 1 5: 6 9 mixed gas at a rate of, by introducing at a space velocity of 2 3 5 0 h 1, and ethylene A reaction for obtaining acetic acid from oxygen was performed. The produced gas was cooled, and the condensate and gas components after cooling were analyzed by gas chromatography [GC-14B, Shimadzu Scientific, FID and TCD], respectively.
- the activity of the catalyst is measured by the weight of acetic acid produced per catalyst volume per hour (liter) (space-time yield ST YZ unit g / h ⁇ 1 cat ) And the change over time was shown.
- Silica carrier [Me made into's one de: KA- 1, 5 mm ⁇ ] (6 9 g) and te tractor throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [Tanaka Kikinzoku: N a 2 P d C 1 4] ( The solution was immersed in an aqueous solution (45 ml) of 3.8 g) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: N a 2 S i O 3 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] added to an aqueous solution of (8. 0 g) (9 0 ml) The mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- this heat Doraji down monohydrate adding the Wako Junyaku Co. ⁇ 2 ⁇ 4 ⁇ ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] (6. 5 g), slowly stirred, allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours, Reduced to metallic palladium. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, and then transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and washed with flowing pure water for 40 hours. Next, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a catalyst supporting metal palladium.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Keita tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g) and Keibana Dota tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon inorganic chemical industry Ltd.: H 5 S i V x Wn O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] was impregnated with (0. 4 5 g) aqueous solution (4 5 ml) . The addition was made in one portion and the mixture was gently stirred and rotated until the solution was fully absorbed (about 3 minutes).
- the wet impregnated carrier was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. It is then dried for 4 hours at 110 ° C in air in an oven and then desiccator Left overnight in the room. Thus, catalyst 12 for acetic acid production was obtained.
- Example 14 In a 2 instead of Keibana Dota tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate, Li Nbana Domo Li Buden acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 6 PV 3 M o 9 ⁇ 4. ⁇ 2 6 Eta 2 O] except for using (0. 2 5 g), in the same manner as in Example 1 2 to give the acetic acid production catalyst 1 3.
- Example 12 instead of cabana dotanstennic acid 26 hydrate, linmolybdonic acid 26 hydrate [manufactured by Nippon Inorganic Chemical Industry: H 4 P ⁇ 12 4 . ⁇ 2 6 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] except for using (0. 2 5 g), in the same manner as in Example 1 2 to give the acetic acid production catalyst 1 4.
- Silica mosquito carrier [Me made to SUD: KA- 1, 5 mm ⁇ ] (6 9 g) and Te preparative ease throat palladium Sanna Application Benefits um [Tanaka Kikinzoku: N a 2 P d C 1 4] (3.8 g) in an aqueous solution (45 ml) to absorb the entire amount. Then, this main Takei Sanna Application Benefits um nonahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: N a 2 S i ⁇ 3 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] in an aqueous solution of (8. 0 g) (4 5 m 1) In addition, the mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- Et al is, in the metallic palladium-loaded catalyst, Kei tungstic acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 ⁇ 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (2 3. 5 5 g), Telluric acid [manufactured by Kanto Chemical: H 6 Te O 6 ] (0. 2 7 g) and Keibana Dota tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 5 S i Vi W X 1 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (0. 4 5 g) in water solution (4 5 ml).
- a silica carrier made by Suzumi Chemical: KA-1, 5 mm ⁇ ] (69 g) was mixed with sodium tetrachloroporate (3.80 g) and quaternary aqueous chloroauric acid.
- hydrate [Tanaka Kikinzoku: H 4 a u C l 4 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] was immersed into an aqueous solution of (0. 7 8 g) (4 5 ml), was absorbed the entire amount. Next, this was added to an aqueous solution (100 ml) of sodium metasilicate nonahydrate (8.0 g) and allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- hydrazine monohydrate (6.5 g) was added thereto, and the mixture was gently stirred and allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours to reduce to palladium metal. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, and then transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock. Pure water was passed through for 40 hours for washing. Then, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing gold.
- Example 1 7 instead of chloroauric acid tetrahydrate in Example 1 7, zinc chloride [Wako Junyaku Co.: Z n C 1 2] except for using (0. 1 4 g), in the same manner as in Example 1 7 By operating, acetic acid production catalyst 18 was obtained.
- a silica carrier made by Zudehemie: KA—1, 5 mm] (69 g) was added to sodium tetraparatium (3.80 g) and zinc chloride [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. Ltd.: Z n C l 2] was dipped into (0. 1 4 g) aqueous solution (4 5 m 1), was absorbed the entire amount. Next, this was added to an aqueous solution (100 ml) of sodium metasilicate nonahydrate (8.0 g) and allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours. Then, hydrazine monohydrate (6.5 g) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred gently and allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours to reduce to metal palladium.
- the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, and then transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, washed with pure water for 40 hours, and washed. Next, the resultant was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc.
- Example 19 instead of cavana dotangstenic acid 26 hexahydrate, limpana domolybdenic acid 26 hexahydrate [manufactured by Nippon Inorganic Chemical Industry: H 6 PV 3 Mo 9 O 40 ⁇ 26 H 2 O] (0.25 g) was used in the same manner as in Example 19 to obtain acetic acid production catalyst 20. Comparative Example 1 2
- Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 O 4 -26 H 2 O] (24 g) was used in the same manner as in Example 12 to obtain acetic acid production catalyst 21.
- At least one compound selected from the group (b) group compound: (c) group heteropolyacid and their salts by mass ratio more than 1: 0.2, a catalyst for acetic acid production]
- Example 1 Kei tungstic acid 2 hexahydrate in 2 [Japan Inorganic Chemical Industry Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 0 4. '2 6 H 2 O] ( 2 3. 5 5 g) and Keibana Dota tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Muki Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 5 S i V! W x ! O 40 ⁇ 26 H 2 O] (0.45 g) was replaced by Ca-tangstenic acid 26-hydrate [produced by Nippon Inorganic Chemical Industry: H 4 Si W 12 O 40 ⁇ 26 H 2 O ] (2 3.
- Example 1 Kei data tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate in 2 [Japan Inorganic Chemical Industry Ltd.: H 4 S i W 12 0 4. '2 6 H 2 O] ( 2 3. 5 5 g) and Keibana Dota tungsten acid 2 hexahydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.: H 5 S i Vj W 1 O 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (0 45 g) instead of Ca Tungstenic acid 26-hydrate [manufactured by Nippon Inorganic Chemical Industry: H 4 Si W 12 O 0 ⁇ 26 H 2 O] (23.95 g) and cavana Dotangstenic acid 2 hexahydrate except for using the Nippon Inorganic Color & Chemical Co., Ltd.! H 5 S i V, W JO 40 ⁇ 2 6 H 2 O] (0. 0 5 g) , as in Example 1 2 Operation Thus, an acetic acid production catalyst 24 was obtained.
- Elemental analysis of metal elements and heteropolyacid contained in the catalysts for producing acetic acid obtained in Examples 12 to 20 and Comparative Examples 12 to 16 was performed as follows. Each acetic acid production catalyst is dissolved in aqua regia and Z or a mixture of hydrofluoric acid and aqua regia by heat treatment under pressure to completely extract each component.
- ICP Measured by emission spectrometry. As an ICP emission spectrometer, SPS-170 manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc. was used.
- Table 3 shows the mass% of each component of the acetic acid production catalysts 12 to 25 obtained in Examples 12 to 20 and Comparative Examples 12 to 16.
- surface represents the mass% with respect to each catalyst.
- the mass% of the heteropolyacid of group (b) and the heteropolyacid containing the element of group (c) is regarded as an anhydride. S calculated
- the activity of the catalyst was calculated as the mass of acetic acid produced per hour (catalyst volume per hour) (space-time yield ST YZ unit g / h ⁇ 1 cat), and the selectivity was calculated as ethylene. Calculated as percent of product relative to.
- Example 21 Acetic acid Carbon dioxide for production Catalyst name (g / hlcat) (%) (%)
- Example 21 Catalyst 12 115 71.6 24.0
- Example 22 Catalyst 13 113 72.3 23.0
- Example 23 Catalyst 14 100 75.6 20.0
- Example 24 Catalyst 15 173 92.2 5.6
- Example 25 Catalyst 16 170 89.2 8.0
- Example 26 Catalyst 17 165 82.0 11.3
- Example 27 Catalyst 18 170 83.0 13.0
- Example 28 Catalyst 19 188 88.4 5.6
- Example 29 Catalyst 20 183 87.0 6.1 Comparative Example 17 Catalyst 21 93 70.0 24.0 Comparative Example 18 Catalyst 22 83 68.0 28.3 Comparative Example 19 Catalyst 23 93 69.8 24.3 Comparative Example 20 Catalyst 24 85 69.0 27.3
- the activity of the catalyst was calculated as the mass of acetic acid produced per hour (catalyst volume per hour) (space-time yield ST YZ unit g / h ⁇ 1 cat), and the selectivity was calculated as ethylene. Calculated as the percentage of product relative to.
- Figure 2 shows the time course of acetic acid STY as a reaction result.
- Silica carrier [manufactured by Zue Hemi: KA-1, 5 mm ⁇ ] (69 g), sodium tetrachloroporate (2.76 g), zinc chloride [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] Ltd.: Z n C l 2] ( 0. 1 4 g) and chloroauric acid hydrate thereof [Tanaka Kikinzoku:. H 4 a u C 1 4 4 H 2 O] aqueous solution (0. 7 8 g) (45 ml) to absorb the whole amount. Next, this was added to an aqueous solution (100 ml) of sodium metasilicate nonahydrate (8.2 g) and allowed to stand at room temperature for 20 hours.
- hydrazine monohydrate (5.75 g) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred gently and allowed to stand at room temperature for 4 hours to reduce to palladium metal. Thereafter, the catalyst was collected by filtration, decanted, and then transferred to a glass column equipped with a stopcock, and washed with flowing pure water for 40 hours. Next, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc and gold.
- the metal palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc and gold is Rusan'na Application Benefits um [Wako Junyaku Co.: N a 2 T e O 3 ] was impregnated with an aqueous solution of (0. 2 6 6 g) ( 4 5 ml). After air-drying for 1 hour, it was transferred to a glass column with a stopcock, and purified water was passed through for 16 hours for washing. Next, it was dried at 110 ° C. for 4 hours under an air stream to obtain a metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc, gold and tellurium.
- the above-mentioned metal-palladium-supported catalyst containing zinc, gold and tellurium was added with calcium tungstate 26 hexahydrate [produced by Nippon Inorganic Chemical Industry: H 4 Si W 12 O 40 ⁇ 26 H 2 O] (2 3. 4 3 g), Li Nbana Domo Ribude phosphate 3 0 hydrate [Nippon Inorganic Color & chemical Co., Ltd.: H 4 PV x M 0 ll O 4Q * 3 0 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] (0. 3 2 6 g) and manganese nitrate hexahydrate: impregnated with [Wako Junyaku Co. Mn (NO 3) 2 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] aqueous (0.
- Example 3 Instead of manganese nitrate hexahydrate in Example 3 1, nitric edge Le preparative hexahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: C o (NO 3) 2 ⁇ 6 H 2 O] (0. 2 1 4 g) Except for using, the same procedure as in Example 31 was carried out to obtain a sulfuric acid production catalyst 27.
- Example 3 instead of zinc chloride in Example 3 1, chloride chromium hexahydrate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries: C r C l 3 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 2 ⁇ ] (0. 2 8 3 g) except using the By operating in the same manner as in Example 31, catalyst 28 for acetic acid production was obtained. Elemental analysis of acetic acid production catalyst
- Example 31 Metal elements contained in the catalyst for producing acetic acid obtained in 1 to 33 and Elemental analysis of the polybutadiene and heteropolyacids was performed as follows. Each catalyst for producing sulfuric acid is dissolved in aqua regia and Z or a mixed solution of hydrofluoric acid and aqua regia by heat treatment under pressure, and the components are completely extracted. (ICP) Measured by emission spectrometry. As an ICP emission spectrometer, SPS-1700 manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc. was used.
- Table 5 shows the mass% of each component for the acetic acid production catalysts 26 to 28 obtained in Examples 31 to 33.
- surface represents the mass% with respect to each catalyst.
- the mass% of the heteropolyacid in the group (b) and the heteropolyacid containing the group element (c) was calculated as an anhydride.
- the activity of the catalyst is calculated as the mass of acetic acid produced per catalyst volume per hour (liter) (space-time yield STY / unit gZh ⁇ 1 cat), and the selectivity is calculated as ethylene. Calculated as the percentage of product relative to.
- the space-time yield of acetic acid is higher and the change over time can be improved as compared with the conventional method.
- Acetic acid can be produced with a small amount and therefore with high productivity.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT00964663T ATE314340T1 (de) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | Katalysator zur herstellung von essigsäure |
DE60025253T DE60025253D1 (de) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | kATALYSATOR ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON ESSIGSÄURE |
US09/674,920 US6706919B1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | Catalyst for use in producing acetic acid, process for producing the catalyst, and process for producing acetic acid using the catalyst |
EP00964663A EP1226868B1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | Catalyst for producing acetic acid |
JP2001527913A JP3748820B2 (ja) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | 酢酸製造用触媒、その製造方法及びそれを用いた酢酸の製造方法 |
AU75564/00A AU7556400A (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | Process for producing alkyd resin |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11/284522 | 1999-10-05 | ||
JP28452299 | 1999-10-05 | ||
US16415399P | 1999-11-08 | 1999-11-08 | |
US60/164,153 | 1999-11-08 | ||
JP2000/151130 | 2000-05-23 | ||
JP2000151130 | 2000-05-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001024924A1 true WO2001024924A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 |
WO2001024924A8 WO2001024924A8 (fr) | 2002-05-10 |
Family
ID=27337093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/006923 WO2001024924A1 (en) | 1999-10-05 | 2000-10-04 | Catalyst for acetic acid production, process for producing the same, and process for producing acetic acid with the same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1226868B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3748820B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1153614C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU7556400A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001024924A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003053188A (ja) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-02-25 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 金属粒子担持体及びカルボン酸エステルの製造方法 |
JP2008018421A (ja) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-01-31 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸製造用担持型触媒の製造方法 |
WO2009116584A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 住友化学株式会社 | カルボニル化合物の製法 |
CZ303842B6 (cs) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-05-22 | SYNPO, akciová spolecnost | Zpusob prípravy alkydových pryskyric, urethanizovaných alkydu a urethanových oleju |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007092188A2 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-16 | Celanese International Corporation | Integrated process for the production of acetic acid and vinyl acetate |
WO2007145151A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-21 | Showa Denko K.K. | Process for production of supported catalyst for acetic acid production |
JP4969501B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-13 | 2012-07-04 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 酢酸アリル製造用触媒の製造方法 |
TW201509522A (zh) | 2013-07-29 | 2015-03-16 | Rohm & Haas | 氧化酯化催化劑 |
TW201509901A (zh) | 2013-07-29 | 2015-03-16 | Rohm & Haas | 氧化酯化方法 |
CN107088438A (zh) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-25 | 东北师范大学 | 用含钼杂多酸催化甘油选择性转化制备乳酸的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994022803A1 (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Process for producing acetic acid |
JPH06293695A (ja) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-21 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸の製造法 |
JPH0967298A (ja) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-11 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸の製造方法 |
JPH1017523A (ja) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-20 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 酢酸の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1025679A (en) * | 1961-12-29 | 1966-04-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | The preparation of organic compounds containing a carbonyl group and compositions for use therein |
DE19717076A1 (de) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Hoechst Ag | Katalysator und Verfahren zur katalytischen Oxidation von Ethan zu Essigsäure |
-
2000
- 2000-10-04 WO PCT/JP2000/006923 patent/WO2001024924A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 2000-10-04 JP JP2001527913A patent/JP3748820B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-04 CN CNB008139326A patent/CN1153614C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-04 AU AU75564/00A patent/AU7556400A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-10-04 EP EP00964663A patent/EP1226868B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994022803A1 (en) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-13 | Showa Denko K.K. | Process for producing acetic acid |
JPH06293695A (ja) * | 1993-04-06 | 1994-10-21 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸の製造法 |
JPH0967298A (ja) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-03-11 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸の製造方法 |
JPH1017523A (ja) * | 1996-07-01 | 1998-01-20 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | 酢酸の製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1226868A4 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003053188A (ja) * | 2001-06-04 | 2003-02-25 | Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd | 金属粒子担持体及びカルボン酸エステルの製造方法 |
JP2008018421A (ja) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-01-31 | Showa Denko Kk | 酢酸製造用担持型触媒の製造方法 |
WO2009116584A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 住友化学株式会社 | カルボニル化合物の製法 |
US8258348B2 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2012-09-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Process for production of carbonyl compound |
CZ303842B6 (cs) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-05-22 | SYNPO, akciová spolecnost | Zpusob prípravy alkydových pryskyric, urethanizovaných alkydu a urethanových oleju |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1226868A4 (en) | 2003-05-14 |
CN1153614C (zh) | 2004-06-16 |
JP3748820B2 (ja) | 2006-02-22 |
WO2001024924A8 (fr) | 2002-05-10 |
CN1378482A (zh) | 2002-11-06 |
EP1226868A1 (en) | 2002-07-31 |
AU7556400A (en) | 2001-05-10 |
EP1226868B1 (en) | 2005-12-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2770734B2 (ja) | 酢酸の製造方法 | |
JP3803254B2 (ja) | 酢酸又は酢酸及び酢酸エチル製造用触媒、その製造方法並びにそれを用いた酢酸又は酢酸及び酢酸エチルの製造方法 | |
KR100407528B1 (ko) | 산화 또는 가암모니아산화용 산화물 촉매의 제조 방법 | |
SA99200360B1 (ar) | المحفزات catalysts المستخدمة في تفاعل الأكسدة الحفزية catalyicoxidation للبروبان propane الى حمض الأكريليك acrylic acid وطرق تصنيعها واستخدامها | |
KR101731650B1 (ko) | 메타크릴산 제조용 촉매의 제조 방법 및 메타크릴산의 제조 방법 | |
WO2001024924A1 (en) | Catalyst for acetic acid production, process for producing the same, and process for producing acetic acid with the same | |
JPS5827255B2 (ja) | 不飽和脂肪酸の製造方法 | |
JP4081824B2 (ja) | アクリル酸の製造方法 | |
JP4182237B2 (ja) | イソブタンの気相接触酸化反応用触媒およびこれを用いてなるアルケンおよび/または含酸素化合物の製造方法 | |
WO2000051725A1 (en) | Catalyst for producing acetic acid, method for preparing the same and method for producing acetic acid using the same | |
JP3232971B2 (ja) | 酢酸製造用触媒、該触媒の製造方法及び該触媒を用いた酢酸の製造方法 | |
JP3343982B2 (ja) | 酢酸の製造法 | |
US6706919B1 (en) | Catalyst for use in producing acetic acid, process for producing the catalyst, and process for producing acetic acid using the catalyst | |
JP2002159853A (ja) | 酸化又はアンモ酸化用酸化物触媒の製造方法 | |
US20070173663A1 (en) | Production and use of supported catalysts | |
JP5062993B2 (ja) | 担持型触媒の製造およびその使用 | |
JP4352537B2 (ja) | アクリロニトリル及び/又はアクリル酸の製造方法 | |
JP4258199B2 (ja) | 酢酸製造用触媒の製造方法 | |
US4408071A (en) | Process for the production of carboxylic acids | |
JP4488834B2 (ja) | 酢酸製造用触媒の製造方法 | |
JP2007326036A (ja) | 酸化又はアンモ酸化用酸化物触媒 | |
KR100431550B1 (ko) | 아세트산 제조용 또는 아세트산 및 에틸 아세테이트의 병산용 촉매, 그의 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 아세트산 또는 아세트산 및 에틸 아세테이트의 제조방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1200200396 Country of ref document: VN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09674920 Country of ref document: US |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: IN/PCT/2002/00352/DE Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2000964663 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 008139326 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2000964663 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 2000964663 Country of ref document: EP |