WO1998056148A1 - Circuit de reproduction de porteuse - Google Patents
Circuit de reproduction de porteuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998056148A1 WO1998056148A1 PCT/JP1998/002203 JP9802203W WO9856148A1 WO 1998056148 A1 WO1998056148 A1 WO 1998056148A1 JP 9802203 W JP9802203 W JP 9802203W WO 9856148 A1 WO9856148 A1 WO 9856148A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- frequency
- circuit
- signal
- ratio
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/18—Phase-modulated carrier systems, i.e. using phase-shift keying
- H04L27/22—Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits
- H04L27/227—Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation
- H04L27/2271—Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation wherein the carrier recovery circuit uses only the demodulated signals
- H04L27/2273—Demodulator circuits; Receiver circuits using coherent demodulation wherein the carrier recovery circuit uses only the demodulated signals associated with quadrature demodulation, e.g. Costas loop
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/20—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
- H04L1/206—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector for modulated signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03J—TUNING RESONANT CIRCUITS; SELECTING RESONANT CIRCUITS
- H03J2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to tuning resonant circuits and selecting resonant circuits
- H03J2200/02—Algorithm used as input for AFC action alignment receiver
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a carrier recovery circuit used for a digital modulation type broadcast receiver or the like, and more particularly, to a carrier recovery circuit for recovering a carrier from a received phase shift keying modulation signal.
- scanning is used to mean a frequency sweep for recovering a carrier for demodulation
- scanning frequency width is a range of the center frequency variation of a received signal that must be covered by a transmitter / receiver. Use in the sense of. For example, in a digital satellite broadcast receiver,
- the carrier is scanned after the power is turned on.
- a frame synchronization signal is received in this process, it is regarded as a frame synchronization state, scanning is stopped, and a carrier tracking state is entered to be a reproduced carrier.
- the configuration of a conventional carrier recovery circuit is shown in Figs.
- the conventional carrier recovery circuit shown in FIG. 5 will be described.
- the received wave subjected to phase shift keying modulation is frequency-converted to an intermediate frequency of a predetermined frequency, input to the quadrature detection circuit 1A, and outputs a reproduced carrier for demodulation.
- the oscillation output of 120 and the output obtained by shifting the oscillation output by 90 degrees by the 90-degree phase shift circuit 121 are supplied to the quadrature detection circuit 1A.
- the received signal frequency-converted to the intermediate frequency is detected by the quadrature detection circuit 1A as baseband signals for each of the I-axis and Q-axis.
- the baseband signal of each axis is separately supplied to AZD converters 2 and 3 to be converted into a discrete signal of digital value, passed through digital filters 8 and 9 and band-limited, and band-limited baseband
- the signals DI and DQ are supplied to the phase error detection circuit 122 and the parallel Z-serial conversion circuit 123, and the baseband signals DI and DQ are supplied to the parallel Z-serial conversion circuit 123. Is converted to serial data and transmitted.
- the phase error detection circuit 122 receiving the baseband signals DI and DQ detects a phase error based on the baseband signals DI and DQ, and the phase error data based on the detected phase errors remains in a steady state. Is detected by the phase error monitoring circuit 124, and when the phase error monitoring circuit 124 detects that the phase error data remains in the steady state, the SYNC signal is sent to the AFC circuit 125. At this time, the carrier was synchronized.
- the scanning output is transmitted from the AFC circuit 125 until the SYNC signal is transmitted to the AFC circuit 125 which receives the SYNC signal, and is supplied to the adder 126 together with the phase error data. Is added.
- the addition output from the adder 126 is supplied to the D / A converter 127 to be converted into an analog signal, and is supplied to the loop filter 128 for smoothing.
- the output voltage from the loop filter 128 is supplied to the voltage-controlled oscillator 120 as a voltage-controlled voltage, and the oscillation frequency of the voltage-controlled oscillator 120 is controlled so that the carrier is scanned.
- the SYNC signal is output
- the transmission of the scanning output from the AFC circuit 125 is stopped, the carrier synchronization is determined, and the tracking state based on the phase error data is established. Controlled. Regeneration of the carrier is performed.
- FIG. 6 shows an example in which a frame synchronization circuit 129/9 is provided in place of the parallel / serial conversion circuit 123 shown in FIG.
- the scanning output is sent from the AFC circuit 125 until the SYNC signal is sent to the AFC circuit 125 which receives the SYNC signal output from the frame synchronization circuit 125, and the phase error
- the data is supplied to the adder 126 together with the data and added.
- the addition output output from the adder 126 is supplied to the D / A converter 127 to be converted into an analog signal, and then supplied to the loop filter 128 to be smoothed.
- the smoothed output voltage from the loop filter is supplied to the voltage controlled oscillator 120 as a voltage controlled voltage, and the oscillation frequency of the voltage controlled oscillator 120 is controlled to perform scanning. During this time, if the SYNC signal is output, the scanning output from the AFC circuit 125 is stopped, the carrier is synchronized, and the carrier is reproduced by being controlled to the tracking state based on the phase error data. Is the same as in FIG.
- the carrier recovery circuit shown in FIG. 7 is an example in which the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1 is applied to the carrier recovery circuit shown in FIG.
- the phase-shift-modulated received wave is frequency-converted to an intermediate frequency of a predetermined frequency, input to the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1, and the received signal is frequency-converted to the intermediate frequency. Is converted into baseband signals for the I-axis and Q-axis by the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1.
- the output from the adder 1 26 is supplied to a loop filter 130 consisting of a digital filter, and the output from the loop filter 130 is a numerically controlled oscillator (indicated as NCO in the drawing) 6 and Supply 7
- NCO numerically controlled oscillator
- the oscillation output of the numerically controlled oscillator 6 and the output of the A / D converter 2 are multiplied by the multiplier 4
- the oscillation output of the numerically controlled oscillator 7 and the output of the AZD converter 3 are multiplied by the multiplier 5. Multiplied and quadrature detected.
- the oscillation output of the numerically controlled oscillator 6 is different from the oscillation output of the numerically controlled oscillator 7 by 90 degrees.
- the baseband signals DI and DQ output from the multipliers 4 and 5 are supplied to digital filters 8 and 9 to be band-limited, and supplied to the phase error detection circuit 122 and the frame synchronization circuit 129. Then, the baseband signals DI and DQ are converted to serial data from the frame synchronization circuit 129 and transmitted.
- the phase error data based on the phase error detected by the phase error detection circuit 122 that received the baseband signals DI and DQ and the scanning output from the AFC circuit 125 are added in the adder 126.
- the added output is supplied to the loop filter 130, and the output from the loop filter 130 is supplied as oscillation frequency control data to the numerically controlled oscillators 6 and 7, where the oscillation frequency is controlled and scanning is performed. .
- the frame synchronization circuit 129/9 confirms the repetition of the synchronization pattern at regular intervals indicating the beginning of the frame data in the received data sequence, it is determined that frame synchronization has been achieved.
- the SYNC signal is sent to the AFC circuit 125.
- the carrier is synchronized, and the AFC circuit 125 stops sending the scanning output, is controlled to the tracking state based on the phase error data, and Is played.
- the carrier is scanned by the SYNC signal output from the phase error monitoring circuit.
- a carrier recovery circuit is a carrier recovery circuit for recovering a carrier from a received phase shifting modulated signal, and is provided when a carrier having a predetermined frequency difference with respect to a modulation wave center frequency is supplied.
- Receiving means for receiving the demodulated baseband signal; and changing means for sequentially changing the oscillation frequency for changing the frequency of the demodulation carrier, wherein the receiving means performs the conversion based on the demodulated baseband signal.
- An instruction signal for instructing the start and stop of the changing means is transmitted to the changing means to control the operation of the changing means.
- a carrier recovery circuit is a carrier recovery circuit that recovers a carrier from a received phase-shifting modulated signal, when a carrier having a predetermined frequency difference with respect to a modulation wave center frequency is supplied.
- Receiving CN ratio determining means for determining the receiving CN ratio based on the number of times that the variance of the signal point arrangement of the demodulated base spanned signal exceeds a predetermined threshold per unit time, and receiving determined by the receiving CN ratio determining means
- CN ratio Frequency width conversion means for setting a frequency width to be changed in one step based on the frequency width; oscillating means for sequentially changing the oscillation frequency based on the frequency width set by the frequency width conversion means and transmitting the frequency as a demodulation carrier; Detecting means for detecting that the number of times has decreased below a threshold value based on the receiving CN ratio determined by the receiving CN ratio determining means and stopping the change of the oscillation frequency by the oscillating means based on the frequency width. It is characterized by the following.
- the variance of the signal point arrangement of the demodulated baseband signal when a carrier having a predetermined frequency difference with respect to the modulation wave center frequency exceeds a predetermined threshold per unit time The receiving CN ratio is determined by the receiving CN determining means based on the number of times, the frequency width to be changed in one step is set by the frequency width converting means based on the determined receiving CN ratio, and oscillation is performed based on the set frequency width.
- the oscillation frequency of the means is sequentially changed and transmitted as a demodulation carrier, and when it is detected that the number of times has fallen below the threshold based on the reception CN ratio determined by the reception CN ratio determination means, the frequency width is detected.
- the change of the oscillating frequency by the oscillating means based on the above is stopped. Therefore, the carrier wave is reproduced earlier in time than when the change of the oscillation frequency based on the frequency width by the oscillation means is stopped by detecting the frame synchronization.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram for explaining the operation of the carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a characteristic diagram for explaining the operation of the carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional carrier recovery circuit.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing another configuration of the conventional carrier recovery circuit.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing still another configuration of the conventional carrier recovery circuit.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention, and illustrates a case of a quasi-synchronous detection system.
- the term “scanning step frequency width” is used to mean a frequency width that is changed by one-step scanning when scanning is performed.
- the scanning is performed after the power is turned on as in the conventional case.
- the received wave subjected to the phase shift keying modulation is frequency-converted to an intermediate frequency of a predetermined frequency, input to the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1, and in the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1; r Converted to baseband signals for each of I and Q axes.
- the baseband signals of each axis are separately converted into discrete digital value signals by AZD converters 2 and 3, and numerically controlled oscillators that output demodulation carriers Oscillator output 6 and Oscillator output of Numerically Controlled Oscillator 6 phase shifted 90 °
- the signal is multiplied by multipliers 4 and 5 and demodulated.
- Baseband signals DI and DQ output from multipliers 4 and 5 are band-limited by digital filters 8 and 9, and baseband signals DI and DQ output from digital filters 8 and 9 are frame synchronization circuits 1. 0, supplied to the reception phase detection circuit 11 and the phase error detection circuit 12.
- the baseband signals DI and DQ are converted to serial data and transmitted from the frame synchronization circuit 10 that has received the baseband signals DI and DQ, and indicates the beginning of the frame that is known on the transmitting side and the receiving side. A data sequence is captured.
- a frame pulse indicating the beginning of the frame is output from the frame synchronization circuit 10, and the frame pulse is supplied to the reception phase detection circuit 11 and a signal processing circuit at the subsequent stage.
- the header in which the transmission frame configuration information is written is extracted from the baseband demodulated signal by the evening timing signal generated from the frame pulse, and identification of switching between the modulation method and the modulation method is performed.
- the modulation identification signal is output and supplied to the phase error detection circuit 12.
- the modulation identification signal and the reception phase data output from the reception phase detection circuit 11 are used for stable demodulation to a low C / N after the carrier wave is synchronized and the frame synchronization is determined.
- the frame synchronization circuit 10 when it is confirmed from the frame synchronization circuit 10 that the repetition of the synchronization pattern at regular intervals indicating the beginning of the frame data in the received data sequence, that is, the repetition of the frame pulse at regular intervals is confirmed. When it is recognized, it is determined that the frame is synchronized, and the SYNC signal is transmitted.
- the phase error data based on the phase error detected by the phase error detection circuit 12 is supplied to the adder 21 and added to the output from the AFC circuit 20 described later.
- the added output is a loop filter 1 composed of a digital filter.
- the smoothed output is supplied to 3 and the smoothed output is supplied to numerically controlled oscillators 6 and 7 as an oscillation frequency control signal.
- the scanning by the AFC circuit 20 in the carrier recovery circuit according to one embodiment of the present invention is performed by substantially determining the CN ratio from the baseband signals DI and DQ, and performing a scanning step cycle based on the determined CN ratio.
- a scanning step is performed based on the scanning step frequency width, and when scanning falls within the carrier synchronization threshold, it is determined that carrier synchronization has been detected, and scanning is stopped. is there.
- the baseband signals DI and DQ band-limited by the digital filters 8 and 9 are also supplied to a signal point arrangement conversion circuit 14 to substantially determine the CN ratio.
- the constellation data is obtained from the baseband signals DI and DQ with reference to the constellation conversion table.
- the obtained signal point arrangement data is supplied to the variance value calculation circuit 15, and the variance of the signal point arrangement data is obtained.
- the received signals (DI, DQ) are (0, 0), (0, 1),
- (1,1) and (1,0) are reference positions, (0,0) in the first quadrant, (0,1) in the second quadrant, (1,1) in the third quadrant, (1, 0) corresponds to the fourth quadrant, (0, 1) clockwise 90 degrees, (1, 1) clockwise 180 degrees, and (1, 0) 90 degrees counterclockwise.
- the signals are collected in the first quadrant, and the received signals (DI, DQ) collected in the first quadrant are converted into the signal point arrangement data.
- DI, DQ received signals collected in the first quadrant
- the variance value of the signal point arrangement data is obtained in the variance value calculation circuit 15 and the obtained variance value is determined by a predetermined reference. Is compared with the value A, and the number of occurrences of the variance value equal to or more than the reference value A in a predetermined unit period is counted, and the total number of occurrences of the variance value equal to or more than the reference value A in the unit time period DSMS Is obtained.
- the value of the total number D SMS indicates the frequency at which the variance value becomes equal to or higher than the reference value A during the unit period.
- the value of the total number D SMS obtained in the variance value calculation circuit is supplied to the CZN determination circuit 16 and the carrier synchronization determination circuit 18.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the relationship between the frequency difference between the modulated wave center frequency and the frequency of the recovered carrier, the total number DSMS, and the CZN.
- Fig. 3 shows the total number DSMS, the CZN, and the threshold value of the total DSMS.
- FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are obtained by experiments.
- Fig. 2 shows that the reference value A for calculating the value of the total number DSMS is 100, and the total value of the total DSMS exceeding the reference value A during the unit time is the modulated wave center frequency and the reproduction carrier.
- the table shown in the curve a in FIG. 3 is provided, and the CZN of the received signal is determined based on the value of the total number DSMS, and the CZN determined for the received signal is a carrier synchronization threshold conversion circuit 17 And a scanning step frequency width conversion circuit 19.
- the scanning step frequency width conversion circuit 19 converts the scanning step frequency width data based on the CZN to the converted scan.
- the output of the scanning step frequency width data is supplied to the AFC circuit 20 and the output is supplied to the adder 21 to perform the scanning step by step based on the scanning step frequency data, and the phase error detection circuit 17 Is added to the phase error data output from the controller and sent to the numerically controlled oscillators 6 and 7 via the loop filter 13.
- the carrier synchronization signal is supplied from the carrier synchronization determination circuit 18, the scanning by the output of the AFC circuit 20 is stopped.
- predetermined data (data corresponding to the point A in FIG. 2) is supplied to the AFC circuit 20 and output via the adder 21
- the oscillating frequencies of the numerically controlled oscillators 6 and 7 are controlled by the AZD converters 2 and 3, multiplied by the multipliers 4 and 5, demodulated, and transmitted via the digital filters 8 and 9.
- the variance is calculated from the signal point arrangement based on the baseband signals DI and DQ output from the digital filters 8 and 9, and the total DSMS value is obtained. It is determined whether or not the value of DSMS is equal to or less than a predetermined threshold.
- the value for the total number of DSMS within a predetermined frequency range sandwiching ⁇ f 0, for example, within a range of less than ⁇ 500 kHz, CN cannot be determined.
- CZN 1 IdB or 12 dB.
- the absolute frequency of the frequency difference ⁇ f 0 The number varies depending on the conditions of the transmitter or the repeater, and also the conditions of the frequency converter of the receiver. For this reason, data of two points corresponding to the above points A and B are taken, and the data between these points is taken as 1 MHz or more.
- Curve a in Fig. 3 shows the total DSMS value versus CZN when the frequency difference ⁇ f is 1 MHz
- curve b in Fig. 3 shows the total DSMS value when the frequency difference ⁇ f is 1 MHz.
- CZN is shown.
- the threshold of the total number DSMS is required to be 150.
- the optimum scanning step frequency width according to the received CZN is given to the AFC circuit 20 from the scanning step frequency width conversion circuit 19, and the carrier synchronization threshold conversion circuit 17 to the carrier synchronization determination circuit 1 Fig. 8 Detects optimum carrier synchronization according to CZN
- the threshold value of the total number of DSMSs is given, and the scanning is performed in the scan Ninda step frequency range.When the total number of DSMSs falls below the threshold value of the total number of DSMSs, it is determined that synchronization has occurred and scanning is stopped Can be
- the value of the total number D SMS at the points A and B is obtained.
- a delay is set in the AFC circuit 20 so that the center frequency of the demodulated output is close to the point A (step S1), demodulated by the oscillation outputs of the numerically controlled oscillators 6 and 7, and the digital filter
- the total DSMS value is calculated based on the baseband demodulated signals DI and DQ band-limited by 9 and 9 to obtain the total DSMS value at the point A.
- Step S2 it is checked whether or not the value of the total number D SMS at the point A is equal to or less than a predetermined value that can be regarded as carrier synchronization (step S 3).
- step S3 When it is determined in step S3 that the value of the total number DSMS at the point A is equal to or smaller than a predetermined value, it is determined that carrier synchronization has been achieved, and the process is performed from step S15 described later.
- step S3 when it is determined that the value of the total number DSMS at the point A is not less than a predetermined value, data such that the vicinity of the point B is provided in the AFC circuit 20 as in the case of the point A. It is set (step S4), and the value of the total number DSMS at the point B is calculated (step S5).
- step S6 it is checked whether the value of the total number DSMS is equal to or less than a predetermined value that can be regarded as carrier synchronization (step S6).
- step S6 it is determined that the value of the total number DSMS at the point B is equal to or less than a predetermined value, it is determined that carrier synchronization has been achieved, and the processing is performed from step S15 described later.
- step S6 the C / N of the received signal is determined from the larger total DSMS value of the total number DSMS value at the point A and the total number DSMS value at the point B.
- Step S7 a carrier synchronization threshold is set based on the C / N determined in Step S7 (Step S8).
- the determination of CZN in step S7 is based on the curve a in FIG. 3, and the threshold setting of the total number D SMS in step S8 is based on the curve b in FIG.
- step S8 the scanning step frequency width is set by the determined CZN (step S9), the scanning frequency is set in the AFC circuit 20 (step S10), and the scanning is started. You. Next, it is checked whether the value of the total number D SMS is equal to or smaller than the threshold value of the total number D SMS (step S11).
- step S11 If it is determined in step S11 that the value of the total number DSMS is not equal to or smaller than the threshold value of the total number DSMS, the scanning step frequency is increased by one step (step S13), and the scanning is performed. It is checked whether or not the lap has completed one round (step S14). If it is determined that the scanning has not completed one revolution, the process is executed again from step S10 following step S14. If it is determined in step S14 that the scanning has completed one revolution, the process is executed from step S1.
- step S11 If it is determined in step S11 that the value of the total number DSMS is equal to or smaller than the threshold value of the total number DSMS, a carrier synchronization signal is output and (Step S15), the scanning by the output of the AFC circuit 20 is stopped (Step S16), and it is checked whether the SYNC signal is output from the frame synchronization circuit 10 (Step S16). S 17).
- step S17 If it is determined in step S17 that the SYNC signal has been output, step S17 is repeatedly executed. If it is determined in step S17 that the SYNC signal has not been output, the process is executed from step S13 following step S17.
- the quasi-synchronous detection circuit 1 is used in the carrier recovery circuit according to the embodiment of the present invention
- the synchronization of the carrier can be detected from the operation result based on the base-span demodulated signal, and the carrier synchronization in the carrier recovery using the frame synchronization determination of the frame synchronization circuit is performed.
- Carrier wave synchronization detection can be performed earlier than detection, and the effect of carrier wave reproduction can be obtained, and a desired reception signal can be searched for earlier.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Synchronisation In Digital Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Circuits Of Receivers In General (AREA)
- Channel Selection Circuits, Automatic Tuning Circuits (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69838481T DE69838481T2 (de) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-05-20 | Schaltung zur Trägerwiederherstellung |
CA002291135A CA2291135C (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-05-20 | Carrier reproducing circuit |
EP98921724A EP0993160B1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-05-20 | Carrier reproducing circuit |
US09/424,832 US6693978B1 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-05-20 | Carrier reproducing circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP09163530A JP3080601B2 (ja) | 1997-06-06 | 1997-06-06 | 搬送波再生回路 |
JP9/163530 | 1997-06-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998056148A1 true WO1998056148A1 (fr) | 1998-12-10 |
Family
ID=15775633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/002203 WO1998056148A1 (fr) | 1997-06-06 | 1998-05-20 | Circuit de reproduction de porteuse |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6693978B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0993160B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3080601B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1144433C (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2291135C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69838481T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998056148A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7110476B1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2006-09-19 | Nec Corporation | Demodulation and modulation circuit and demodulation and modulation method |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3084363B2 (ja) | 1997-12-26 | 2000-09-04 | 株式会社ケンウッド | キャリア再生回路 |
JP3363768B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2003-01-08 | 株式会社ケンウッド | ディジタル復調器 |
WO1999044342A1 (fr) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood | Demodulateur de recepteur |
JP3988392B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2007-10-10 | 日本電気株式会社 | 携帯無線端末、afc制御方法及びafc制御プログラム |
JP2003218968A (ja) | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-31 | Sharp Corp | 高周波受信装置 |
US8736323B2 (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2014-05-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for on-chip phase error measurement to determine jitter in phase-locked loops |
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JPS6331222A (ja) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Pll回路 |
JPH05308253A (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-19 | Nec Corp | 周波数ステップ制御方式 |
JPH06326735A (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-25 | N T T Data Tsushin Kk | アイパターン信号監視機能付モデム装置及びそれを利用した伝送システム |
JPH0730602A (ja) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-31 | Toshiba Corp | デジタル変調波の同期処理装置 |
JPH0746283A (ja) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-14 | Nec Corp | 搬送波再生同期装置 |
JPH07162470A (ja) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | ディジタル受信装置 |
JPH07177194A (ja) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-07-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | 復調回路 |
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US4281412A (en) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-07-28 | Cincinnati Electronics Corporation | Method of and apparatus for transmitting and recovering offset QPSK modulated data |
US5289506A (en) * | 1990-02-05 | 1994-02-22 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Automatic frequency control circuit |
US5335348A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1994-08-02 | Nec Corporation | Radio receiver having frequency sweep control apparatus |
JP2932861B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-13 | 1999-08-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | 位相同期検出回路 |
EP0596440B1 (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1997-07-16 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Station selecting apparatus for digital modulation signal use |
JP3237322B2 (ja) | 1993-07-16 | 2001-12-10 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cn比測定手段 |
JP2797916B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-05 | 1998-09-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 搬送波再生回路 |
US6023491A (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 2000-02-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrail Co., Ltd. | Demodulation apparatus performing different frequency control functions using separately provided oscillators |
EP0692896A1 (fr) | 1994-07-12 | 1996-01-17 | Laboratoires D'electronique Philips S.A.S. | Recupération de porteuse pour signaux MAQ |
JP3077881B2 (ja) * | 1995-03-07 | 2000-08-21 | 日本電気株式会社 | 復調方法及び復調装置 |
FR2758038B1 (fr) | 1996-12-30 | 1999-01-29 | Alsthom Cge Alcatel | Dispositif d'estimation de l'ecart de frequence existant entre la frequence porteuse d'un signal numerique et la frequence d'un oscillateur local de reception, et recepteur correspondant |
JPH10215149A (ja) * | 1997-01-30 | 1998-08-11 | Kenwood Corp | 自動周波数制御回路 |
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1997
- 1997-06-06 JP JP09163530A patent/JP3080601B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-05-20 WO PCT/JP1998/002203 patent/WO1998056148A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-20 EP EP98921724A patent/EP0993160B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-20 US US09/424,832 patent/US6693978B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-20 CA CA002291135A patent/CA2291135C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-20 CN CNB988058758A patent/CN1144433C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-20 DE DE69838481T patent/DE69838481T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (7)
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JPS6331222A (ja) * | 1986-07-25 | 1988-02-09 | Hitachi Ltd | Pll回路 |
JPH05308253A (ja) * | 1992-04-28 | 1993-11-19 | Nec Corp | 周波数ステップ制御方式 |
JPH06326735A (ja) * | 1993-05-12 | 1994-11-25 | N T T Data Tsushin Kk | アイパターン信号監視機能付モデム装置及びそれを利用した伝送システム |
JPH0730602A (ja) * | 1993-07-12 | 1995-01-31 | Toshiba Corp | デジタル変調波の同期処理装置 |
JPH0746283A (ja) * | 1993-07-30 | 1995-02-14 | Nec Corp | 搬送波再生同期装置 |
JPH07162470A (ja) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | ディジタル受信装置 |
JPH07177194A (ja) * | 1993-12-20 | 1995-07-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | 復調回路 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP0993160A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7110476B1 (en) * | 1999-02-24 | 2006-09-19 | Nec Corporation | Demodulation and modulation circuit and demodulation and modulation method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69838481D1 (de) | 2007-11-08 |
CN1144433C (zh) | 2004-03-31 |
EP0993160B1 (en) | 2007-09-26 |
DE69838481T2 (de) | 2008-01-24 |
CN1259253A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
EP0993160A4 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
JP3080601B2 (ja) | 2000-08-28 |
EP0993160A1 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
US6693978B1 (en) | 2004-02-17 |
CA2291135A1 (en) | 1998-12-10 |
CA2291135C (en) | 2006-07-11 |
JPH10341263A (ja) | 1998-12-22 |
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