WO1998044563A1 - Dispositif a circuit integre de conversion photoelectrique - Google Patents
Dispositif a circuit integre de conversion photoelectrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998044563A1 WO1998044563A1 PCT/JP1998/001550 JP9801550W WO9844563A1 WO 1998044563 A1 WO1998044563 A1 WO 1998044563A1 JP 9801550 W JP9801550 W JP 9801550W WO 9844563 A1 WO9844563 A1 WO 9844563A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- current
- circuit
- integrated circuit
- circuit device
- photoelectric conversion
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100383311 Arabidopsis thaliana CESA6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
- H01L27/146—Imager structures
- H01L27/14643—Photodiode arrays; MOS imagers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/14—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
- H01L27/144—Devices controlled by radiation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N17/00—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details
- H04N17/002—Diagnosis, testing or measuring for television systems or their details for television cameras
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/60—Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise
- H04N25/68—Noise processing, e.g. detecting, correcting, reducing or removing noise applied to defects
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/71—Charge-coupled device [CCD] sensors; Charge-transfer registers specially adapted for CCD sensors
- H04N25/75—Circuitry for providing, modifying or processing image signals from the pixel array
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/70—SSIS architectures; Circuits associated therewith
- H04N25/76—Addressed sensors, e.g. MOS or CMOS sensors
- H04N25/77—Pixel circuitry, e.g. memories, A/D converters, pixel amplifiers, shared circuits or shared components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
Definitions
- the present invention includes a light receiving element that outputs a current signal according to an optical signal to be received, and a current Z voltage conversion circuit that outputs a voltage signal according to an input current signal, and converts the optical signal into a voltage signal.
- the present invention relates to a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device. Background art
- FIG. 4 shows a circuit block diagram of a conventional photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device using a photodiode as a light receiving element.
- 1 ′ is a photodiode that outputs a current signal corresponding to an optical signal received
- 2 is a current Z-voltage conversion circuit that outputs a voltage corresponding to an input current signal (hereinafter referred to as an “IV conversion circuit”).
- 3 is a test circuit including a switching element 31, a constant current circuit 32, and a switch driving circuit 33.
- the output (power source) of the photodiode 1 ′ is connected to the input of the IV conversion circuit 2, and the constant current circuit 32 in the test circuit 3 is connected via the switching element 31.
- the current is supplied from the IV conversion circuit 2 to the photo diode 1 ′.
- the current flows to the diode 1 ′ or the switching element 31, and a voltage corresponding to the current is output from the terminal To.
- the IV conversion circuit 2 applies the reference voltage Vref from the terminal 21 to the non-inverting input terminal (+) of the operational amplifier via the resistor R1, and the terminal 2 to the inverting terminal (1).
- the cathode of the photodiode 1 ′ is connected via 2.
- a resistor R2 is connected between the inverting terminal (1) and the output terminal To. When the output current flows through the photodiode, the current I flows through the resistor R2, and the voltage of IXR2 is output to the output terminal To.
- a switch driving circuit 33 is a circuit for controlling ONZOFF of the switching element 31.
- the switching element 3 1 To 0 ⁇ .
- an operation check of the integrated circuit device is performed.
- the switching element 31 in the test circuit 3 is turned on from the outside, and the constant current circuit 32 turns on the switching element 31 from the IV conversion circuit 2 in the same manner as when irradiating the photodiode 1 ′ with a predetermined light amount.
- An operation check was performed by extracting a predetermined current I.
- the wiring connecting the photodiode 1 ′ and the IV conversion circuit 2 is broken at the point A ′ shown in FIG. 4, even if the photodiode 1 ′ receives light, the IV conversion The current I is not drawn from the circuit 2, and is, of course, a defective product as a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device.
- the present invention provides an input current to the IV conversion circuit without irradiating the light receiving element with light to detect whether or not there is a problem in the wiring connecting the light receiving element and the IV conversion circuit. It is an object of the present invention to provide an opto-electric conversion integrated circuit device capable of performing the above.
- an opto-electric conversion integrated circuit device includes a light-receiving element that outputs a current according to an optical signal to be received; Circuit, and a test circuit that outputs a current in response to an external drive signal.
- a plurality of terminals are provided at the output of the light receiving element, one of the plurality of terminals is connected to the current / voltage conversion circuit, and at least one of the remaining terminals is subjected to the test. Connected to circuit.
- the current that is exchanged between the IV conversion circuit (current-Z voltage conversion circuit) and the test circuit must be the wiring that connects the light-receiving element and the IV conversion circuit, and the light-receiving element. If there is a problem such as a disconnection in the wiring connecting the light-receiving element and the IV conversion circuit, apply the input current to the IV conversion circuit using a test circuit. Can not.
- the temperature characteristic of the conversion efficiency of the current-voltage conversion circuit and the temperature characteristic of the output of the test circuit are reversed. ing.
- the output of the IV conversion circuit changes due to temperature change.
- the input current supplied to the IV conversion circuit by the test circuit changes the output of the IV conversion circuit. Therefore, the output is substantially constant without being affected by the temperature change, so that the operation of the photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device can be more accurately checked.
- the photodiode includes a semiconductor substrate and a first conductor formed in the substrate and having conductivity opposite to that of the substrate.
- the first and second terminals are connected to each other, and the photodiode current flows through the first terminal-second conductive layer-first conductive layer-substrate path, and the test current is The current flows along the path from the first terminal to the second conductor layer to the second terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the photodiode 1 of FIG. 1 using a cross-sectional view of a chip.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit block diagram of a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit block diagram of a conventional photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device.
- FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a specific configuration of the IV conversion circuit.
- FIG. 1 shows a circuit block diagram of a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG smell Te, 1! Two terminals T to force cathode (output), with a T 2, a full O preparative diode for outputting to best match current signal to an optical signal to be received, full O DOO diode 1
- the output terminal ⁇ ! Is connected to the IV conversion circuit 2, and the output terminal ⁇ 2 is connected to the test circuit 3.
- the photodiode 1 has a sub-rate _ _ (a high-resistance ⁇ semiconductor) and an epitaxy layer ⁇ (a high-resistance ⁇ semiconductor).
- the substrate ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ is used as an anode, and the low-resistance region ⁇ in the epitaxial layer ⁇ is used as a force source.
- Two terminals ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are in contact with area ⁇ .
- Substrate ⁇ is connected to ground via electrode D.
- the test circuit 3 supplies the input current to the IV conversion circuit 2
- the current always flows between the photodiode 1 and the IV conversion circuit 2. It goes through the wiring ⁇ ! Connected to the circuit 2 and the output layer (force ⁇ ) of the photodiode 1.
- the switching element 3 1 in the test circuit 3 is externally provided. Even if is turned on, current cannot be drawn from IV conversion circuit 2. That is, by applying an input current to the IV conversion circuit 2 without irradiating the photodiode 1 with light, the photodiode 1 and the IV conversion circuit 2 are connected. Failure to continue wiring is not overlooked.
- the arc Separated follower Todaio de 1 a wiring for connecting the IV conversion circuit 2 H! And follower Toda I Hauts de 1 a test circuit 3 and as far as possible the distance between the wiring H 2 connecting the Is desirable. That is, if these intervals are too close, the wiring H connecting the photodiode 1 and the IV conversion circuit 2 between the IV conversion circuit 2 and the test circuit 3, and the wiring This is because there is a high risk of current flowing without passing through the output layer (force N) of the photodiode 1.
- the output of the IV conversion circuit 2 changes with the temperature change. If the temperature characteristic of the IV conversion circuit 2 and the temperature characteristic of the test circuit 3 are reversed so that the output of the constant current circuit 3 2 becomes smaller as the temperature rises, the test circuit 3 The current flowing between the IV conversion circuit 2 and the IV conversion circuit 2 changes in a direction to cancel the change in the output of the IV conversion circuit 2, and the output becomes substantially constant without being affected by the temperature.
- the operation check of the photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device can be performed.
- two terminals are provided for the output of the light receiving element (photodiode 1).
- three or more output terminals of the light receiving element may be provided.
- the number of output terminals of the light receiving element is three, one of them is connected to the IV conversion circuit 2, and the other two are individually switching elements 31 1 and 3 1 '' And two constant current circuits 3 2 and 3 2 '' with different output currents, and the switch driving circuit 3 3 '' controls the two switching elements 3 and 3 1 ''. If this is done, three types of currents can be given as inputs to the IV conversion circuit 2, and a more versatile operation check can be performed.
- the photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device of the present invention provides a light receiving element and an IV by supplying an input current to the IV conversion circuit without irradiating the light receiving element with light. It is possible to detect whether there is a problem in the wiring connecting to the conversion circuit. This improves the reliability of the photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device. Therefore, such a photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device is useful for a pickup device such as a compact disc player, a digital video disc player, and a magneto-optical disc player.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
- Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Transforming Light Signals Into Electric Signals (AREA)
- Amplifiers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-1999-7008845A KR100502057B1 (ko) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-04-02 | 광전기 변환 집적회로장치 |
US09/381,964 US6316955B1 (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-04-02 | Photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device |
EP98911201A EP0975025B1 (en) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-04-02 | Photoelectric conversion integrated circuit device |
DE69836322T DE69836322T2 (de) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-04-02 | Integrierte schaltungsanordung für photoelektrische umwandlung |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9/84761 | 1997-04-03 | ||
JP08476197A JP4739467B2 (ja) | 1997-04-03 | 1997-04-03 | 光電気変換ic |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998044563A1 true WO1998044563A1 (fr) | 1998-10-08 |
Family
ID=13839675
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1998/001550 WO1998044563A1 (fr) | 1997-04-03 | 1998-04-02 | Dispositif a circuit integre de conversion photoelectrique |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6316955B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0975025B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4739467B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100502057B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1159767C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69836322T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998044563A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030011425A1 (en) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-01-16 | Em Microelectronics - Us Inc. | Injection current test circuit |
DE10220306C1 (de) * | 2002-05-07 | 2003-12-11 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische Schaltungsanordnung sowie Verfahren zur Überprüfung der Intaktheit eines Photodiodenarrays |
CN100347858C (zh) * | 2002-10-31 | 2007-11-07 | 上海华虹集成电路有限责任公司 | 光检测电路 |
JP5066791B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-30 | 2012-11-07 | ミツミ電機株式会社 | 受光装置及び受光装置の検査方法 |
JP4159582B2 (ja) | 2006-04-26 | 2008-10-01 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 受光増幅回路のテスト回路およびテスト方法 |
JP2008070277A (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-27 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電流−電圧変換アンプの検査回路及びそれを用いた光ピックアップ装置 |
US20100045642A1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-02-25 | Masakazu Satoh | Display device |
EP2149914B1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-07-10 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device |
EP2148237B1 (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2013-05-15 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device |
JP4380732B2 (ja) | 2007-06-04 | 2009-12-09 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 検出回路、振動型ジャイロセンサ回路、振動型ジャイロセンサおよび電子機器 |
JP5248396B2 (ja) | 2009-04-01 | 2013-07-31 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 固体撮像素子及びその製造方法、放射線撮像装置及びその製造方法、並びに固体撮像素子の検査方法 |
US20100283474A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-11 | Panasonic Corporation | Test circuit and optical pickup device |
CN110519534B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2021-05-28 | 神盾股份有限公司 | 电流驱动的像素电路以及相关的图像传感器 |
CN112433172A (zh) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-03-02 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | 电源故障侦测装置 |
JP2022173796A (ja) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-11-22 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 撮像素子、撮像装置及び撮像素子の制御方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6313368A (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-20 | Canon Inc | 半導体センサ装置 |
JPH08129046A (ja) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-05-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電流−電圧変換アンプのテスト回路 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA997481A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1976-09-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dc testing of integrated circuits and a novel integrated circuit structure to facilitate such testing |
US4241358A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1980-12-23 | Trw Inc. | Radiation sensitive device with lateral current |
JP2793085B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-25 | 1998-09-03 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 光半導体装置とその製造方法 |
US5592124A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-07 | Burr-Brown Corporation | Integrated photodiode/transimpedance amplifier |
-
1997
- 1997-04-03 JP JP08476197A patent/JP4739467B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-02 WO PCT/JP1998/001550 patent/WO1998044563A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1998-04-02 US US09/381,964 patent/US6316955B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-02 EP EP98911201A patent/EP0975025B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-02 DE DE69836322T patent/DE69836322T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-02 KR KR10-1999-7008845A patent/KR100502057B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-02 CN CNB988036177A patent/CN1159767C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6313368A (ja) * | 1986-07-04 | 1988-01-20 | Canon Inc | 半導体センサ装置 |
JPH08129046A (ja) * | 1994-11-01 | 1996-05-21 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電流−電圧変換アンプのテスト回路 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0975025A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1251208A (zh) | 2000-04-19 |
JPH10284707A (ja) | 1998-10-23 |
DE69836322D1 (de) | 2006-12-14 |
EP0975025A4 (en) | 2001-06-20 |
CN1159767C (zh) | 2004-07-28 |
US6316955B1 (en) | 2001-11-13 |
KR20010005773A (ko) | 2001-01-15 |
KR100502057B1 (ko) | 2005-07-25 |
EP0975025A1 (en) | 2000-01-26 |
DE69836322T2 (de) | 2007-06-28 |
EP0975025B1 (en) | 2006-11-02 |
JP4739467B2 (ja) | 2011-08-03 |
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