WO1995019835A1 - Composition reactive et procede pour l'epuration d'un gaz contenant du chlorure d'hydrogene - Google Patents
Composition reactive et procede pour l'epuration d'un gaz contenant du chlorure d'hydrogene Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995019835A1 WO1995019835A1 PCT/EP1995/000116 EP9500116W WO9519835A1 WO 1995019835 A1 WO1995019835 A1 WO 1995019835A1 EP 9500116 W EP9500116 W EP 9500116W WO 9519835 A1 WO9519835 A1 WO 9519835A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reactive composition
- weight
- less
- diameter
- smoke
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/508—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
Definitions
- Reactive composition and process for the purification of a gas containing hydrogen chloride Reactive composition and process for the purification of a gas containing hydrogen chloride.
- the invention relates to the purification of gases containing hydrogen chloride.
- It relates more particularly to a reactive composition based on sodium bicarbonate, which can be used to purify a gas made of hydrogen chloride.
- Incineration is a technology that tends to prevail for the disposal of household or municipal waste.
- the incineration of household waste is accompanied by the formation of smoke generally containing hydrogen chloride. It is imperative to remove hydrogen chloride from the smoke, before discharging it into the atmosphere.
- a known method for purifying a smoke containing hydrogen chloride consists in treating the smoke with sodium bicarbonate so as to decompose the hydrogen chloride and form sodium chloride.
- the invention therefore relates to a reactive composition, solid, pulverulent for purifying a gas containing hydrogen chloride, said reactive composition comprising more than 98% by weight of sodium bicarbonate and less than 2% by weight of sodium monocarbonate and having a particle size distribution defined by an average particle diameter of less than 0.050 mm and a particle size slope of less than 5.
- sodium bicar ⁇ bonate and sodium monocarbonate are considered to be anhydrous.
- the reactive composition comprises more than 98% (preferably at least 99%) by weight of sodium bicarbonate and less than 2% (preferably at most 1%) by weight of sodium monocarbonate. It may optionally include other impurities usually accompanying commercial sodium bicarbonate, in particular sodium chloride.
- the reactive composition according to the invention is a pulverulent solid.
- An important characteristic of the reactive composition according to the invention lies in its particle size distribution which is characterized by an average particle diameter D m of less than 0.050 mm (preferably at most equal to
- the mean diameter D m and the particle size slope ⁇ are defined by the following relationships
- D50 and D ⁇ Q represents the diameter for which 90% (507 and 10% respectively) of the particles of the reactive composition (expressed by weight) have a diameter less than D90 (D50 and D ⁇ g respectively).
- the reactive composition according to the invention is specially intended for the purification of fumes from furnaces for the incineration of household waste. These fumes generally contain, in addition to hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide. It has been observed that the reactive composition according to the invention performs effective purification of these fumes, both in hydrogen chloride and in sulfur dioxide.
- sodium bicar ⁇ bonate constitutes the main active compound.
- the sodium carbonate content and the particle size distribution also constitute two interdependent parameters.
- an excessive content of sodium carbonate tends to cause agglutination of the particles of the reactive composition, reducing the effectiveness of the latter.
- the particle size distribution of the reactive composition must respect a compromise, knowing that a fine particle size will promote the reaction with the hydrogen chloride of the treated gas, while a coarse particle size will promote the subsequent separation solid products of the reaction.
- reactive compositions are those for which the weight content of sodium bicarbonate is from 99 to 99.9%, the weight content of sodium monocarbonate is from 0.1 to 1%, the average particle diameter is from 0.010 to 0.030 mm and the particle size slope is from 1 to 3.
- the optimum values of the particle size parameters are linked to the means used to separate the solid products from the reaction of the reactive composition with hydrogen chloride and, where appropriate, sulfur dioxide from the treated gas. It has indeed been found that these reaction products have a particle size distribution directly related to that of the reactive composition.
- An embodiment of the reactive composition according to the invention specially adapted to the particular case where an electrostatic filter is used as a means of separation of the aforementioned reaction products, is that for which the average particle diameter is from 0.020 to 0.030 mm and slope particle size is 1.25 to 2.50.
- a preferred variant of this embodiment of the invention is that in which at least 90% by weight of the particles have a diameter equal to or less than 0.055 mm and at most 10% by weight have a diameter less than 0.006 mm.
- Another embodiment of the reactive composition according to the invention specially adapted to the particular case where a filter of the type with filter cloths is used (for example a bag filter) as a means of mechanical separation of the abovementioned reaction products, is that for which the average particle diameter is from 0.010 to 0.020 mm and the particle size slope is from 1 to 3.
- a preferred variant of this other embodiment of the invention is that in which at least 90 X by weight of the particles have a diameter equal to or less than 0.035 mm and a maximum of 10 X by weight have a diameter less than 0.005 mm.
- the reactive composition according to the invention is generally obtained by grinding a coarse commercial sodium bicarbonate powder.
- the composition of the powder and its particle size play an important role in the quality of the reactive composition according to the invention.
- this is obtained by grinding a powder which comprises more than 98% (preferably at least 99%) by weight of sodium bicarbonate and less than 2% (preferably at most 1) by weight of sodium monocarbonate and which has a particle size distribution such that at least 85% by weight of its particles have a diameter of less than 0.500 mm and that at most 25 X by weight of its particles have a diameter of less than 0.040 mm.
- the powder used for grinding has a particle size distribution such that, for 100 weighted units of its particles, 85 units have a diameter of less than 0.250 mm, of 50 to 70 units have a diameter less than 0.125 mm, 30 to 50 units have a diameter less than 0.090 mm and less than 25 units have a diameter less than 0.045 mm.
- the grinding conditions constitute an important parameter.
- it is important to regulate the grinding to avoid untimely or excessive thermal decomposition of the sodium bicarbonate of the powder, under the effect of the heat given off by the grinding.
- the optimum grinding parameters are directly linked to other parameters, such as the grinder used, the particle size of the powder subjected to grinding and its bicarbonate and sodium monocarbonate contents, the particle size distribution sought for the reactive composition according to invention thus its contents of bicarbonate and sodium monocarbonate.
- the optimum grinding parameters can be easily determined in each particular case by routine laboratory work.
- the reactive composition according to the invention has optimum effectiveness as a reagent for purifying smoke in hydrogen chloride and, where appropriate, in sulfur dioxide. This efficiency is manifested in the excess of reactive composition necessary to decompose a defined fraction of hydrogen chloride and sulfur dioxide in the gas, relative to the stoichiometric amount.
- the reactive composition according to the invention finds an interesting application for the purification of residual fumes from the incineration of household waste.
- the invention therefore also relates to a process for the purification of a smoke containing hydrogen chloride, according to which a reactive composition in accordance with the invention is introduced into the smoke, at a temperature of 125 to 600 ° C. invention, containing sodium bicarbonate, and then the smoke is subjected to dust removal.
- the reactive composition is introduced in the solid state into the smoke.
- the reactive composition is introduced into a stream of smoke, circulating inside a reaction chamber.
- sodium bicarbonate breaks down the hydrogen chloride from the smoke, forming sodium chloride.
- the purpose of dust removal from the smoke is to extract the sodium chloride particles formed therefrom. It can be carried out by any suitable known means, for example by mechanical separation in a cyclone, by filtration through a filter cloth or by electrostatic separation.
- the method according to the invention finds a specifically advantageous application for the purification of smoke from the incineration of household waste.
- the solid product collected from dust removal generally comprises, in addition to sodium chloride, sodium sulphate, polyvalent metals in the metallic or combined state, as well as sodium carbonate.
- This solid product can be treated in the manner described in the international patent application WO 93/04983 [(SOLVAY (cios Anonyme)].
- Figure 1 schematically shows an installation inci ⁇ incineration of household waste implementing the method according to the invention
- FIGs 2 and 3 are two diagrams reproducing the cumulative particle size distributions of two particular embodiments of the reactive composition according to the invention.
- the incineration plant shown in Figure 1 includes an incineration furnace 1 (partially shown), a recovery boiler 2, a vertical tubular reaction chamber 3, a dedusting device 4 and a chimney 5.
- the dedusting device 4 comprises a cyclone 6, followed by a battery 7 of electrostatic filters.
- the installation may comprise a filter for filtering fabrics, for example a bag filter, in replacement of or downstream from the battery of electrostatic filters 7.
- the reaction chamber 2 is equipped with an injector 8 connected to a device 14 for supplying a reactive composition.
- the incineration furnace 1 generates a smoke charged with hydrogen chloride, sulfur dioxide and various gaseous and solid impurities, among which heavy metals. This smoke leaves the oven 1, passes through the boiler 2 in which part of its sensible heat is recovered, then emerges, via a flue 9, in the lower part of the reaction chamber 3, below the injector 8.
- the injector 8 is also supplied with a pulverulent reactive composition in accordance with the invention, coming from the supply device 14, the operation of which will be explained below.
- the smoke is treated with the reactive composition originating from the injector 8, which results in decomposing the hydrogen chloride and sulfur dioxide from the smoke, with the formation of particles of chloride of sodium and sodium sulfate.
- the smoke passes into the dedusting device 4, where the solid matter which it contains is separated, in particular the heavy metals as well as the sodium chloride and sulphate formed in the reaction chamber 3.
- the purified smoke is then transferred as it is to the chimney 5.
- the reactive composition used to supply the injector 8 comes from the supply device 14.
- This comprises a silo 10 containing a commercial sodium bicarbonate powder and a grinder 11 supplied from the silo 10 via diary of a vibrating distributor 12.
- the mill 11 is of the attrition type, in which the attrition energy is communicated to the material to be ground by a stream of air (Kirk Othmer, Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Volume 21, 1983, page 157).
- the crusher - includes a screening member. It is connected to the injector 8 by a conduit 13.
- Example 1 The following examples serve to illustrate the invention. Example 1.
- a commercial sodium bicarbonate powder was also used, having the following characteristics:
- This commercial sodium bicarbonate powder was ground in an RTM 300-S attrition mill, manufactured by STM snc. The operation of the mill was adjusted so that obtain a reactive composition having the particle size distribution shown in FIG. 2 and the following weight composition: NaHCO ⁇ :> 99 X Na2C0 3 : ⁇ %
- Figure 2 shows the cumulative particle size distribution of the reactive composition collected from the mill.
- the abscissa scale represents the particle diameter, expressed in microns and the ordinate scale represents the cumulative weight fraction, expressed in% of the past.
- the reactive composition collected from the grinding was immediately injected as it is into the smoke, with a flow rate corresponding substantially to 1.6 moles of NaHCO ⁇ per mole of (HCl + SO2) of the smoke. The treated smoke was then dusted on an electrostatic filter.
- composition of the smoke was analyzed after the purification and dedusting treatment: HCl: 200 mg / Nm 3 SO2: 10 mg / Nm 3 Example 2.
- Example 1 The test of Example 1 was repeated, with a smoke having the following characteristics at the outlet of the incineration oven:
- Example 2 The same commercial sodium bicarbonate powder was used as in Example 1. The conditions for grinding the powder were however modified so as to obtain a reactive composition having the cumulative particle size distribution. shown in Figure 3 (the abscissa and ordinate scales are identical to those in Figure 2) and the following weight composition: NaHC0 3 :> 99 X Na 2 C03: ⁇ 1 X
- the reactive composition collected from the grinding was immediately injected as it is into the smoke, with a flow rate corresponding substantially to 1.2 moles of NaHCO ⁇ per mole of HCl + SO2) of the smoke.
- the treated smoke was then dusted on a filter cloth.
- composition of the smoke was analyzed after the purification and dusting treatment: HC1: 5 mg / Nm 3 S0 2 : ⁇ 10 mg / Nm 3
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (19)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK95906934T DK0740577T3 (da) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Reaktiv sammensætning og fremgangsmåde til rensning af en gas indeholdende hydrogenchlorid |
CA002181386A CA2181386C (fr) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composition reactive et procede pour l'epuration d'un gaz contenant du chlorure d'hydrogene |
NZ278870A NZ278870A (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composition containing sodium bicarbonate and monocarbonate for purifying flue gases from refuse incineration, removal of hydrogen chloride from gases |
RO96-01474A RO117510B1 (ro) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Compozitie reactiva si procedeu pentru purificarea unui gaz care contine acid clorhidric |
US08/676,328 US6171567B1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Process for the purification of a gas containing hydrogen chloride |
SK943-96A SK280562B6 (sk) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Reakčná kompozícia na čistenie plynov obsahujúcich |
PL95315555A PL179728B1 (pl) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Mieszanka w stanie stalym, czynna chemicznie do oczyszczania gazu zawierajacego chlorowodór i sposób wytwarzania mieszanki w stanie stalymczynnej chemicznie i sposób oczyszczania gazu zawierajacego chlorowodór PL PL PL PL PL PL PL |
JP51932295A JP4243347B2 (ja) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | 塩化水素含有ガスを精製するための反応組成物及び方法 |
AU15338/95A AU686310B2 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Reactive composition and method for purifying a hydrogen chloride-containing gas |
BR9506527A BR9506527A (pt) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composição reativa e processo para a purificação de um gás contendo cloreto de hidrogênio |
MX9602875A MX9602875A (es) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composicion reactiva y procedimiento para purificar un gas que contiene acido clorhidrico. |
EP95906934A EP0740577B1 (fr) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composition reactive et procede pour l'epuration d'un gaz contenant du chlorure d'hydrogene |
RU96115945A RU2135269C1 (ru) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Реактивная композиция и способ очистки газа, содержащего хлороводород |
DE69501113T DE69501113T2 (de) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Reaktive zusammensetzung und verfahren zur reinigung von einem chlorwasserstoff enthaltenden gas |
FI962924A FI119545B (fi) | 1994-01-20 | 1996-07-19 | Reaktiivinen koostumus ja menetelmä vetykloridia sisältävän kaasun puhdistamiseksi |
BG100728A BG63194B1 (bg) | 1994-01-20 | 1996-07-19 | Реакционна смес и метод за пречистване на газове,съдържащи хлороводород |
NO19963020A NO312340B1 (no) | 1994-01-20 | 1996-07-19 | Reaktiv blanding, samt fremgangsmåte for å rense en hydrogenklorid-holdig gass |
GR980400291T GR3026119T3 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1998-02-12 | Reactive composition and method for purifying a hydrogen chloride-containing gas |
HK98102590A HK1003489A1 (en) | 1994-01-20 | 1998-03-26 | Reactive composition and method for purifying a hydrogen chloride-containing gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI940078A IT1269193B (it) | 1994-01-20 | 1994-01-20 | Composizione reattiva e procedimento per la purificazione di un gas contenente cloruro di idrogeno |
ITMI94A000078 | 1994-01-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995019835A1 true WO1995019835A1 (fr) | 1995-07-27 |
Family
ID=11367573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1995/000116 WO1995019835A1 (fr) | 1994-01-20 | 1995-01-12 | Composition reactive et procede pour l'epuration d'un gaz contenant du chlorure d'hydrogene |
Country Status (28)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6171567B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0740577B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP4243347B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100349493B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1090522C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE160518T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU686310B2 (fr) |
BG (1) | BG63194B1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR9506527A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2181386C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ289517B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69501113T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0740577T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2112044T3 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI119545B (fr) |
GR (1) | GR3026119T3 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1003489A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUT77492A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1269193B (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9602875A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO312340B1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ278870A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL179728B1 (fr) |
RO (1) | RO117510B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2135269C1 (fr) |
SG (1) | SG59981A1 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK280562B6 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995019835A1 (fr) |
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FR2740362A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-04-30 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de preparation de bicarbonate de sodium et son utilisation dans le traitement de fumees |
EP0899000A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-03 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Procédé pour épurer une fumée et fabriquer une solution aqueuse de chlorure de sodium |
ES2131019A1 (es) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-07-01 | Unisystems S A | Procedimiento para la purificacion de humos que contienen contaminantes acidos. |
EP1004345A2 (fr) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Agent pour éliminer des composants acides, et procédé pour sa préparation et méthode d'élimination de composants acides |
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FR2895286B1 (fr) | 2005-12-23 | 2008-05-09 | Solvay | Procede de broyage |
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FR2926027A1 (fr) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-10 | Solvay | Procede de production de bicarbonate de sodium, pour desulfuration de fumees. |
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1994
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1995
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- 1995-01-12 AU AU15338/95A patent/AU686310B2/en not_active Ceased
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- 1995-01-12 KR KR1019960703915A patent/KR100349493B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-12 CA CA002181386A patent/CA2181386C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-12 HU HU9601983A patent/HUT77492A/hu unknown
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- 1995-01-12 WO PCT/EP1995/000116 patent/WO1995019835A1/fr active IP Right Grant
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- 1995-01-12 JP JP51932295A patent/JP4243347B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-12 SK SK943-96A patent/SK280562B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-12 RU RU96115945A patent/RU2135269C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1995-01-12 EP EP95906934A patent/EP0740577B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1996
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1998
- 1998-02-12 GR GR980400291T patent/GR3026119T3/el unknown
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2007
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EP0161497A2 (fr) * | 1984-04-19 | 1985-11-21 | Waagner-Biro Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour la désulfurisation de fumée d'installations de chauffage |
US4555391A (en) * | 1984-07-24 | 1985-11-26 | Intermountain Research & Development Corporation | Dry injection flue gas desulfurization process |
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WO1986005714A1 (fr) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-09 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Methode pour la preparation d'un agent de sorption a base de bicarbonate pour la desulfuration des effluents gazeux |
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Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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AU729957B2 (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 2001-02-15 | Novacarb | Composition comprising at least sodium bicarbonate, its process of preparation and its uses |
WO1997016377A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-09 | Novacarb | Composition comprenant au moins du bicarbonate de sodium, son procede d'obtention et ses utilisations |
EP1659097A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 2006-05-24 | Novacarb | Composition comprenant au moins du bicarbonate de sodium, son procédé d'obtention et ses utilisations |
US6290872B1 (en) | 1995-10-31 | 2001-09-18 | Novacarb | Composition containing at least sodium bicarbonate, preparation method therefor and uses thereof |
FR2740362A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-04-30 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procede de preparation de bicarbonate de sodium et son utilisation dans le traitement de fumees |
BE1011344A3 (fr) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-07-06 | Solvay | Procede pour epurer une fumee et fabriquer une solution aqueuse de chlorure, de sodium. |
EP0899000A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-27 | 1999-03-03 | SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) | Procédé pour épurer une fumée et fabriquer une solution aqueuse de chlorure de sodium |
US6254846B1 (en) | 1997-08-27 | 2001-07-03 | Solvay (Société Anonyme) | Process for purifying fumes and for manufacturing an aqueous sodium chloride solution |
ES2131019A1 (es) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-07-01 | Unisystems S A | Procedimiento para la purificacion de humos que contienen contaminantes acidos. |
EP1004345A3 (fr) * | 1998-11-26 | 2001-10-24 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Agent pour éliminer des composants acides, et procédé pour sa préparation et méthode d'élimination de composants acides |
US6352653B1 (en) | 1998-11-26 | 2002-03-05 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Acid component-removing agent, method for producing it and method for removing acid components |
EP1004345A2 (fr) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Agent pour éliminer des composants acides, et procédé pour sa préparation et méthode d'élimination de composants acides |
KR100709524B1 (ko) * | 1999-09-09 | 2007-04-20 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 기체 처리 방법 |
EP1550495A2 (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-06 | Valdi | Procédé de preparation de sulfate de sodium |
FR2864529A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-01 | Valdi | Procede de preparation de sulfate de sodium |
EP1550495A3 (fr) * | 2003-12-24 | 2013-04-03 | Valdi | Procédé de preparation de sulfate de sodium |
FR2958182A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-07 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede permettant l'elimination des halogenures alcalins en phase gazeuse |
WO2011124773A1 (fr) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-10-13 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede permettant l'elimination des halogenures alcalins en phase gazeuse |
US10300434B2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2019-05-28 | Solvay Sa | Reactive composition based on sodium bicarbonate and process for its production |
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