WO1993015287A1 - Gitterträger - Google Patents
Gitterträger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993015287A1 WO1993015287A1 PCT/AT1993/000008 AT9300008W WO9315287A1 WO 1993015287 A1 WO1993015287 A1 WO 1993015287A1 AT 9300008 W AT9300008 W AT 9300008W WO 9315287 A1 WO9315287 A1 WO 9315287A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- loops
- lattice girder
- girder according
- chord
- longitudinal bar
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/065—Light-weight girders, e.g. with precast parts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lattice girder with at least one longitudinal bar as the upper chord and at least one reinforcement bar as the lower chord, the stirrups extending from the lower chord and each having an upper apex area being welded to a longitudinal bar of the upper chord at two points at a distance from one another are.
- the object of the invention is to functionally upgrade the apex area of the brackets serving as side struts.
- the apex regions of the stirrups are designed as loops bent outward from the stirrup plane.
- the adhesion of the upper belt in the surrounding concrete mediated by the loops provided according to the invention can be improved in particular by making the loops much longer than in the case of known lattice girders.
- the loops should therefore have substantially more than the length of a semicircle extending between their points of contact with the longitudinal bar. How far the intended loops are to be bent from the bow level depends on the application. Of particular importance here is the possibility that the loops run parallel to the plane defined by the movement bars of the lower belt. In this case, a pressure belt, which consists of the upper belt and a concrete bar surrounding it, is given maximum reinforcement.
- the design with loops running parallel to the lower chord is particularly suitable for connecting not only the lower chord but also the upper chord with the adjacent formwork panels.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment provides that the stirrups are parts of two wire coils running in parallel.
- the stirrups protrude above the longitudinal bars and the loops are bent out at a distance from the longitudinal bars.
- the connection can attach to the loops which lie flat against the formwork panels. The number of fastening points can be increased if the apex areas of the stirrups have pairs of loops bent outwards from the stirrup plane.
- Prefabricated formwork panels with lattice girders, which have loops running parallel to the lower chord level, can also be stacked particularly well.
- 1 is a front view of a first embodiment, the associated diagram, an end view of the upper belt area of a second embodiment, the associated diagram, an end view of the upper belt area of a third embodiment, the associated diagram, an end view of the upper belt area of a fourth embodiment, the associated diagrammatic representation, an end view of the upper chord region of a fifth exemplary embodiment, the associated diagrammatic representation, an end view of the upper chord region of a sixth exemplary embodiment, the associated diagrammatic representation, 2 shows a diagrammatic representation of a seventh exemplary embodiment,
- FIG. 14 is a side view
- 15 shows the associated front view
- FIG. 16 shows a front view of an eighth exemplary embodiment.
- the lattice girders shown each comprise two reinforcement bars 1, which together form the lower chord, and a longitudinal bar 2 as the upper chord.
- Each bracket 3 forms, together with part of the lower flange, an isosceles triangle, the tip region of which is connected to the longitudinal bar 2 of the upper flange.
- the formation of loops 4 in the area of the connection of the stirrups 3 to the reinforcing bars 1 of the lower flange serves (cf. AT-PS 373
- loops 5 bent outward from the plane of the stirrups 3 in the connection area of the stirrups 3 with the longitudinal bar 2. These loops 5 serve to improve the connection of the upper chord to the surrounding concrete. In the sense of this function, these loops can be extended and at most, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, even bent in themselves.
- the loops 5 run parallel to the plane formed by the reinforcing bars 1, this facilitates the use of the lattice girders as spacers for the formwork of shell concrete walls.
- the lattice girders shown in Fig. 1 and 2 are easy to stack.
- the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 3 to 12 have in common the arrangement of additional longitudinal bars. These can extend over the entire length of the lattice girder or only over a portion thereof. They improve both the buckling strength of the top chord and its connection to the surrounding concrete.
- additional longitudinal bars 2 ' are provided, according to FIGS. 9-12, a single additional longitudinal bar 2 ", which in the embodiment according to FIGS. 11 and 12 is designed as a sheet metal rail.
- the two bracket levels that is to say the levels of the wire coils 3 are parallel to one another, as shown in particular in FIGS. 15 and 16.
- the brackets 3 are each fastened to U-shaped sheet metal rails forming the lower flange 1 and the upper flange 2, and protrude beyond them by an extent which ensures that the metal rails are encased by the concrete.
- the open sides of the sheet metal rails can point upwards and downwards in relation to one another or according to FIG. 16. It is of course also possible to arrange the two trough-shaped sheet metal rails in the same direction.
- the apices of the brackets form pairs of loops 5, which in these two versions are particularly suitable for fixing to formwork panels.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SK876-94A SK87694A3 (en) | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-25 | Lattice girder |
DE9320554U DE9320554U1 (de) | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-25 | Gitterträger |
DE9400388U DE9400388U1 (de) | 1992-01-31 | 1994-01-12 | Gitterträger |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT16492A ATA16492A (de) | 1992-01-31 | 1992-01-31 | Gitterträger |
AT164/92 | 1992-01-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993015287A1 true WO1993015287A1 (de) | 1993-08-05 |
Family
ID=3483266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT1993/000008 WO1993015287A1 (de) | 1992-01-31 | 1993-01-25 | Gitterträger |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | ATA16492A (de) |
AU (1) | AU3337093A (de) |
DE (2) | DE9320554U1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK87694A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993015287A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5687536A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-11-18 | Lin; Hsia-Sen | Frame structure for the framework of a reinforced concrete floor |
FR2752257A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-13 | Prod Speciaux D Isolation P S | Systeme d'isolation de planchers beton comportant des poutrelles en treillis metallique |
WO1998021427A1 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-22 | Nemis Establishment | Gitterträger zur bewehrung einer betonplatte |
AT2372U1 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-09-25 | Nemis Establishment | Gitterträger zur bewehrung einer betonplatte |
AU700414B1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1999-01-07 | Haedong Metal Co., Ltd. | Deck panel for reinforced concrete slabs |
EP1070800A1 (de) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-01-24 | Filigran Trägersysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Durchstanzbewehrung für Flachdecken |
WO2009010366A1 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Leone, Lucio | Improved girders for reinforcing concrete and method for connecting them to pillars in order to provide continuity from bay to bay |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1234326A (fr) * | 1958-06-11 | 1960-10-17 | Bottiger & Co | Poutre soudée pour le montage de planchers et procédé pour sa fabrication |
FR2133977A1 (de) * | 1971-04-23 | 1972-12-01 | Hubmann Georg | |
WO1982002222A1 (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-08 | Franz Bucher | Lattice girder |
EP0134316A1 (de) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-03-20 | Dittmar Dipl.-Ing. Ruffer | Bewehrung von Bauteilen |
EP0465777A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-15 | BADISCHE DRAHTWERKE GmbH | Gitterträger |
-
1992
- 1992-01-31 AT AT16492A patent/ATA16492A/de not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1993
- 1993-01-25 AU AU33370/93A patent/AU3337093A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-01-25 WO PCT/AT1993/000008 patent/WO1993015287A1/de active Application Filing
- 1993-01-25 DE DE9320554U patent/DE9320554U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-25 SK SK876-94A patent/SK87694A3/sk unknown
-
1994
- 1994-01-12 DE DE9400388U patent/DE9400388U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1234326A (fr) * | 1958-06-11 | 1960-10-17 | Bottiger & Co | Poutre soudée pour le montage de planchers et procédé pour sa fabrication |
FR2133977A1 (de) * | 1971-04-23 | 1972-12-01 | Hubmann Georg | |
WO1982002222A1 (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-08 | Franz Bucher | Lattice girder |
EP0134316A1 (de) * | 1983-09-07 | 1985-03-20 | Dittmar Dipl.-Ing. Ruffer | Bewehrung von Bauteilen |
EP0465777A1 (de) * | 1990-07-12 | 1992-01-15 | BADISCHE DRAHTWERKE GmbH | Gitterträger |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5687536A (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1997-11-18 | Lin; Hsia-Sen | Frame structure for the framework of a reinforced concrete floor |
FR2752257A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-02-13 | Prod Speciaux D Isolation P S | Systeme d'isolation de planchers beton comportant des poutrelles en treillis metallique |
WO1998021427A1 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-05-22 | Nemis Establishment | Gitterträger zur bewehrung einer betonplatte |
AT2372U1 (de) * | 1996-11-13 | 1998-09-25 | Nemis Establishment | Gitterträger zur bewehrung einer betonplatte |
AU700414B1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 1999-01-07 | Haedong Metal Co., Ltd. | Deck panel for reinforced concrete slabs |
EP1070800A1 (de) * | 1999-07-19 | 2001-01-24 | Filigran Trägersysteme GmbH & Co. KG | Durchstanzbewehrung für Flachdecken |
CZ298232B6 (cs) * | 1999-07-19 | 2007-08-01 | Filigran Traegersysteme Gmbh & Co.Kg | Prubezná výztuz pro ploché stropní konstrukce |
WO2009010366A1 (en) * | 2007-07-19 | 2009-01-22 | Leone, Lucio | Improved girders for reinforcing concrete and method for connecting them to pillars in order to provide continuity from bay to bay |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATA16492A (de) | 1997-06-15 |
AU3337093A (en) | 1993-09-01 |
DE9400388U1 (de) | 1994-03-31 |
SK87694A3 (en) | 1994-11-09 |
DE9320554U1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
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