WO1992015705A1 - HIGHLY SENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF AMMONIA, α-AMINO ACID OR α-KETO ACID AND COMPOSITION THEREFOR - Google Patents
HIGHLY SENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF AMMONIA, α-AMINO ACID OR α-KETO ACID AND COMPOSITION THEREFOR Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992015705A1 WO1992015705A1 PCT/JP1991/001785 JP9101785W WO9215705A1 WO 1992015705 A1 WO1992015705 A1 WO 1992015705A1 JP 9101785 W JP9101785 W JP 9101785W WO 9215705 A1 WO9215705 A1 WO 9215705A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dehydrogenase
- nads
- amino acids
- thio
- nad
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Q—MEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
- C12Q1/00—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
- C12Q1/26—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving oxidoreductase
- C12Q1/32—Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions involving oxidoreductase involving dehydrogenase
Definitions
- the present invention relates to ammonia, ⁇ -amino acids, -keto acids corresponding to the -amino acids, ionic forms thereof, or reaction products thereof, which are important in the fields of clinical tests, food tests, and the like.
- ammonia ⁇ -amino acids, -keto acids corresponding to the -amino acids, ionic forms thereof, or reaction products thereof, which are important in the fields of clinical tests, food tests, and the like.
- measuring -keto acid in blood is very important in clinical tests, and measuring ⁇ -amino acids in foods such as glutamic acid is extremely important in food chemistry.
- pyruvate, ketoglutarate, etc. have been measured as quantitative tests of organic monocarboxylic acids in blood chemistry tests (Quick Reference Table, No. 289, published by Social Insurance Research Institute, 1990).
- birubic acid is known to be located at the intersection of various metabolic ig tracts and reflects various pathological conditions.
- lactate dehydrogenase Japanese clinical study, Vol. 47, P496, 1989
- pilpea It is measured using toxidase (U.S. Pat. No.
- ammonia in blood is increased especially in cases of impaired liver function or enzyme deficiency of the urea cycle, and its measurement is useful for diagnosis of cirrhosis and uremic disease. Also, due to its toxicity, the significance of measuring it in food and drinking water is significant.
- microdiffusion method is a method in which blood is added to a blood vessel in a closed container and the ammonia that diffuses is collected and measured in an acid.
- the ion-exchange method adsorbs ammonium ions to a cation-exchange resin. This is a method for colorimetric quantification by eluting with Rukari and direct colorimetry. It is a method of quantification.
- each of these methods has a drawback that the operation is complicated because it involves two steps of an operation of separating ammonia from a sample and an operation of quantifying the separated ammonia.
- the enzymatic method utilizes its substrate specificity and reacts under physiological pH conditions and temperature conditions, so quantitative results closer to the true value can be expected compared to conventional chemical methods.
- the analysis operation is extremely simple.
- the enzymatic method for the determination of ammonia, "-keto acid or na-amino acids” can be determined, for example, by the use of glutamate dehydrogenase (1.1.2, BC 1..1.3, BC 1.4.1) as follows. Reversible reaction shown in
- Glutamic acid produced in the same amount as ammonia by the above reaction is further converted to the same amount of hydrogen peroxide by the action of glutamate oxidase, and the amount of ammonia is determined by detecting the hydrogen peroxide. Although it has been reported (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Sho 60-41500), this has not been an essential solution.
- JP-A-62-232397 a highly sensitive method for measuring ammonia using an enzyme cycling method has also been reported (JP-A-62-232397). This method uses two enzymes, glutamate dehydrogenase ⁇ -genase ⁇ and glutamate oxidase.
- Glutami + ketocurtalic acid It forms an enzymatic cycling reaction and detects the amount of hydrogen peroxide produced in proportion to the amount of ammonia or the amount of reduced NADP consumed.
- glutamate oxidase has a disadvantage that it is affected by glutamine and aspartic acid in addition to glutamic acid, when it is used as a test sample in biological samples (Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 38, P188-192, 1989).
- the measurement of ammonia is particularly important as a conjugated system for reactions using ammonia as a reaction product, for example, the measurement of urea by urease, and it is desired to increase the sensitivity when the amount of the analyte is small. .
- the normal values of blood ammonia are 70-190 ig / dl by the microdiffusion method, 100-150 xg / dl by the direct colorimetric method, 20-70 jug / dl by the ion exchange method, and 12-66 g by the enzymatic method.
- / dl Japanese Journal, 47 volumes, P390. 1989 extra edition
- thiofD thionicotinamide adenine dinucleotides
- thio NADPs thionicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphates
- one coenzyme selected from the group consisting of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides (referred to as NADs under £ 1) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphates (referred to as JT NADPs) Cycling reactions using species were found. Furthermore, in this reaction, the absorption wavelengths of the reduced forms of NADs and NADPs are around 400 nra, and the absorption wavelengths of the reduced forms of NADs and fiADPs are around 340 nm. By quantifying only the amount of change in the enzyme by measuring the absorbance at one of the wavelengths, an enzyme cycling reaction that can avoid congestion of the absorption wavelength of other substances when measuring the absorbance can be performed. The present inventors have confirmed that it is possible to quantitatively determine sensitive ammonia, na-keto acid or o-amino acids, and have completed the present invention.
- the present invention relates to a test sample containing one test component selected from the group consisting of ammonia, -amino acids, -keto acids corresponding to the ⁇ -amino acids, and ionic forms thereof.
- One selected from the group consisting of thio NADPs and thio NADs and one selected from the group consisting of NADPs and NADs are used as coenzymes, and at least amino acids and elongate are used as substrates. And an amino acid dehydrogenase which undergoes a reversible reaction to produce an ⁇ -keto acid corresponding to the -amino acid,
- a 2 represents a reduced product of
- B represents reduced form when A, is thio NADPs or thio NADs NADPs or reduced NADs, when A is NADPs or NADs, indicates reduced thio NADPs or reduced thio NADs, and B 2 indicates an oxidized product of B
- ammonia Ryo In represented brought form a cycling reaction, ammonia Ryo, characterized by measuring the amount of A 2 or changed by the reaction, alpha-amino acids, the - corresponding to the amino acids Suruhi - keto acid or,
- the present invention relates to a highly sensitive method for quantifying one kind of a test component selected from the group consisting of the above ionic substances.
- the present invention provides an ammonia, a para-amino acid, and a non-keto acid corresponding to the -amino acid, characterized by containing the components (1), (2), (3) and (4). And a composition for high sensitivity determination of one test component selected from the group consisting of these ionomers.
- FIG. 1 is a drawing showing the results of late access at 400 ⁇ with respect to the amount of salinized ammonium in Example 1.
- FIG. 2 is a drawing showing the results of late access in Example 2 at 400 times the amount of ammonium chloride.
- FIG. 3 is a drawing showing the results of a late assay at 400 nm with respect to the amount of L-glutamic acid in Example 3.
- FIG. 4 is a drawing showing the results of a rate assay at 400 nm with respect to the amount of creatinine in Example 4.
- FIG. 5 is a drawing showing the results of a late assay at 400 nm relative to the amount of L-leucine in Example 5.
- FIG. 6 is a drawing showing the results of a late assay at 400 nm with respect to the amount of pyruvic acid in Example 6.
- FIG. 7 is a drawing showing the results of late access at 400 ° C. with respect to the amount of ammonium chloride in Example 7.
- FIG. 8 is a drawing showing the results of late access at 340 nm with respect to the amount of ammonium chloride in Example 8.
- the amino acid dehydrogenase used in the present invention includes at least the following amino acid dehydrogenase:
- This enzyme is widely found in animal tissues, plants, bacteria and the like. Specific examples thereof include (A) NADs as coenzymes, such as Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus sphaericus (Bacillus sphaericus), and the alanine dehydrogenase (BC1). 4.1.1), glutamate dehydrogenase (BC 1.
- L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate dehydrogenase (BC 1..4.1.11), which is present in sticklandii (Crosstrain stachylandi), and the like.
- (thio) NADPs as coenzymes include glutamate dehydrogenase (BC 1..4.1.4) derived from yeast, E. coli, chlorella, etc., and valine dehydrogenase (EC 1 4.1.8).
- glutamate dehydrogenase BC 1..4.1.4
- glutamate dehydrogenase (Bacillus subtilis) present in bovine liver, chicken liver, Bacil lus subtilis, and the like can be used.
- enzymes derived from animals such as bovine liver are allosteric enzymes that are inhibited by GTP and activated by ADP.
- the enzyme derived from bovine liver with BC Nampa-1.4.1.3 is commercially available, for example, from Palinga-Imannheim or Oriental Yeast Co., Ltd. Assuming that the time is 100%, it is reported to be 40.0% for Chio NAD, 38.9% for NADP, and 14.8% for Chio NADP (Biochem. J., 191, 299-304, 1980).
- Glutamate dehydrogenase (produced by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) derived from Proteus sp. Having a BC number of 1.1.4.1.4 (Toyobo Co., Ltd.) has a relative activity of 100% when NADP is used. About 15%.
- enzymes of other origins can be used in appropriate systems.
- the specificity for coenzyme NAD (P) s and thio NAD (P) s may be any as long as they have reactivity with ⁇ -amino acids as substrates, and can be confirmed using these coenzymes and substrates. .
- the coenzymes of ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ and ⁇ 2 are selected from the group consisting of
- NADPs and NADs are shown.
- choNADPs or thioNADs for example, thionicotinamide amide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (thioNADP), thynicotinamide dohypoxanthine dinucleotide phosphate, and thionicotinamide Doadenine dinucleotide (Cho-NAD) and chonicotinine-mide hypoxanthine dinucleotide.
- NADPs or NADs examples include nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP), acetyl viridine adenine dinucleotide phosphate (acetyl NADP), and acetyl viridine hippocampus.
- NADP nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
- acetyl NADP acetyl viridine adenine dinucleotide phosphate
- acetyl viridine hippocampus examples include acetyl viridine hippocampus.
- Xanthine dinucleotide phosphate nicotine dihypoxanthine dinucleotide phosphate (Damino MDP); and nicotinamide didenine dinucleotide (NAD), acetyl viridine adenine dinucleotide (acetyl NAD), acetyl pyridine hypoxanthine dinucleotide And nicotinamide hypoxanthine dinucleotide (Damino NAD).
- the reduced forms of these coenzymes are indicated as thio NADPHs, thio NADHs, NADPHs, and NADHs, respectively.
- NAD (P) Hs when and are, for example, are NAD (P) Hs, then must be NAD (P) Hs. If is a NAD (P), then B x must be a thio NAD (P) H.
- the amino acid dehydrogenase used for quantification is only a (thio) NAD as a coenzyme
- the amino acid dehydrogenase to be used is a coenzyme of only the (thio) NADP rather than the above-mentioned NADs and NADs.
- the amino acid dehydrogenase to be used is a coenzyme of both (thio) NADs and (thio) NADPs than the above-mentioned chi-NADPs and NADPs, And the above-mentioned NADs and NADPs, and their oxidized and reduced forms may be used as appropriate.
- the quantification method of the present invention not only quantification of -amino acids in a specimen but also quantification of ammonia or -keto acid which is a reaction product when -amino acids are reacted with amino acids dehydrogenase can be performed. It is.
- a component that forms the cycling reaction system of the present invention other than the component present as the test component, is prepared in the reaction solution as needed. It only has to exist. That is, when the test component is ammonia, -keto acid corresponding to the amino acid dehydrogenase to be used may be added, and when the test component is na-keto acid, ammonia may be added.
- the quantification method of the present invention it is possible to quantify the ionic form of ammonia, na-amino acids and "-keto acids in the specimen.
- L-monamine, L-glutamic acid, L-isine, L-alanine, L-serine, L-valine, L-valine which is originally contained in the test solution, "-Amino acids such as glycine, or pyruvate, ⁇ -ketoglutarate, hide pyruvate, 2-oxoisovaleric acid, 2-oxoisoproproic acid, Although -keto acids such as glyoxalic acid can be measured, substrates and enzyme activities in enzyme systems that release and produce these can also be measured.
- the method comprises a single step or a plurality of steps that can be linked to an enzyme system that releases and produces ammonia, -amino acids, and -keto acids as described above. Substrates in the enzyme system and their enzymatic activities can also be measured.
- enzyme systems are not particularly limited, but include, for example, the following various reaction systems.
- creatinine can be quantified or creatinine diminase activity can be measured by quantifying the amount of ammonia generated and produced.
- urea can be determined or the activity of urease can be measured.
- guanine by determining the amount of ammonia released and produced, guanine can be quantified or the activity of guanine deaminase can be measured.
- adenosine or adenosine deaminase activity can be measured by quantifying the amount of ammonia generated and produced.
- asparagine or asparaginase activity can be measured by quantifying ammonia or L-aspartic acid generated and produced.
- N-Acetylneuraminic acid ⁇ N-Acetylmannosamine + pyruvate
- N-acetylneuraminic acid or N-acetylneuramin The activity of acid aldolase can be measured.
- the amount of the component used to form a cycling reaction system other than the test component and the test component is one test component selected from the group consisting of ammonia, -keto acids and or-amino acids in the test sample. It is necessary to have an excess in comparison with the Km value for the amino acid dehydrogenases A, B, and the components that form a cycling reaction system other than the test component. Yes, particularly preferably 20 to 10,000 times the mole of the test component.
- the amount of A, and -keto acids for forming a cycling reaction is in excess of the amount of ammonia in the test sample, and It is necessary to be in excess of the Km value of each of the dehydrogenases for A and na-keto acid, and it is particularly preferable that the amount is 20 to 10,000 times the amount of ammonia.
- test component When the test component is na-keto acid or mono-amino acids, the amounts of A i and ammonia for forming a cycling reaction are excessive compared to the amount of or-keto acid in the test sample. Yes, and A of amino acid dehydrogenase! , B, and K are required to be in excess as compared to the KID value for each of them.
- the concentration of ⁇ , and ⁇ is preferably from 0.02 to: 100 ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ , particularly preferably from 0.05 to 20 mM, and ammonium or -keto as a component for forming a cycling reaction is preferred.
- the concentration of the acid is preferably 3 to 100 ⁇ , particularly preferably 5 to 50 mM.
- the amount of the acid dehydrogenase is from 5 to; I000u / rol, particularly preferably from 20 to 400u / rol, but the amount can be determined as appropriate depending on the type of the subject, etc. Can also be.
- the (co) NADs and the (chi) NADPs are both used as a skirt enzyme.
- the test sample does not act on the amino acids of component (5), and Bs —By reacting the second dehydrogenase that forms the reaction of Bi and the substrate of the second dehydrogenase, the reaction for regeneration between B 2 and B 2 can be performed as shown in the reaction formula (H) below.
- the second dehydrogenase is substantially A! Does not work on A, or practically A! It is preferable to set ⁇ conditions that can act on the second dehydrogenase, for example, a combination of selecting a second dehydrogenase that does not essentially use ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ as a coenzyme, and a quantitative relationship between A i and B 2. Combinations that select conditions under which the genease does not substantially act are exemplified. When quantitative measures the amount of A 2 generated by the reaction.
- a 2 represents a reduced product of
- Bi represents reduced NADPs when is a thio NADP or thio NAD.
- reduced NADs when A i is NADPs or NADs, it represents reduced thio NADPs or reduced thio NADs, and B 2 represents an oxidized product of
- the second dehydrogenase is added supplementarily to regenerate B, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of B, and is particularly effective when is expensive.
- the reaction may be carried out using B 2 or a mixture of B and B 2 instead of B. In this case, or the amount of the Z and B 2
- the second dehydrogenase may be 20 times (u / ml unit) adjusted to be above the Km value for B 2 (mM units), for example, l ⁇ 100u / ml
- the amount of the substrate for the second peptide ⁇ -genase is in excess, for example, 0.05 to 20 raM.
- B 2 is a NAD or a thio NAD
- alcohol dehydrogenase EC 1.1.1.1
- ethanol glycerol dehyd ⁇ -genase
- BC 1.1.1.6 glycerol dehyd ⁇ -genase
- BC 1.1.1.8 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
- BC 1.1.1.37 porcine heart muscle
- L-malic acid glyceraldehyde aldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (BC 1.1.1.12) (from heron skeletal muscle, liver, yeast, B.
- glycerol aldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (derived from plant chloroplasts) and D-glyceroaldehyde-3- Phosphate and phosphate
- benzaldehyde dehydrogenase (BC 1. 2.1.7) (Pseudoraonas fluorescens) and Benzaldehyde.
- the quantification method of the present invention can be applied to two coenzymes when amino acid dehydrogenases are used alone or in combination with two or more kinds of coenzymes (NA) and NADPs as coenzymes.
- NA coenzymes
- the compound does not act on the -amino acids of component (6) and A 2 ⁇ by exerting a substrate for the third dehydrogenase port Gena one peptidase Contact Yopi said third dehydrogenase Ichize to form a reaction of a t, as after SL reaction formula ([pi), and between the a 2
- the cycling reaction can be formed by providing a reaction system for regenerating the DNA.
- the third dehydrogenase it is preferable to set the third dehydrogenase to a condition that does not substantially act on this assay system or that can substantially act on B, in this assay system.
- a condition that does not substantially act on this assay system or that can substantially act on B in this assay system.
- B and combinations you select enzymes that do not utilize essentially as a coenzyme, B, a third dehydrogenase by quantitative Rangakari a 2 combinations like are exemplified for selecting a condition which does not act to substantially You.
- quantifying measure the amount of B consumed.
- a 2 is a reduced product of A t, reduced form when B! Teeth of Chio NADP or Chio NAD compound NADPs or reduced NADs, when A 1 is NADPs or NADs, it indicates reduced thio NADPs or reduced thio NADs, B 2 indicates an oxidized product of is an enzyme reaction to produce a i as coenzyme a 2)
- the third dehydrogenase is added supplementarily for the regeneration of Ai, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of used, especially when It is effective when it is valuable.
- the reaction may be carried out using A 2 or a mixture of and A 2 instead of. In this case, A! Or it is not particularly limited constant amount of use of Z and A 2, generally B, and 1Z10 mol following preferred.
- the concentration of ammonia or -keto acid as a component for forming a cycling reaction is preferably 3 to 100 mM, particularly 5 to 50 mM, and the concentration of amino acid dehydrogenase is 5 to 100011/1111, particularly 20 to 500 u / inl.
- the third dehydrogenase may be adjusted to 20-fold amount (u / ml units) or more Km value for a 2 (mM units), for example 1 ⁇ 100u / ml are preferred, also a third de
- the amount of the substrate of the hydrogenase is preferably in excess, for example, 0.05 to 20 raM. These amounts can be appropriately determined depending on the type of the test object and the like, and larger amounts can be used.
- the third dehydrogenase and its substrate for example, when is a NAD or a thio NAD, alcohol dehydrogenase ⁇ -genase (BC 1.1.1.1) and acetoaldehyde, glycerol dehydrogen ⁇ -genase (BC 1.1.1.6) (B. Escherichia coli), dihydroxyacetone, glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (BC 1.1.1.8) (derived from egret muscle) and dihydroxyacetone phosphate, malate dehydrogenase (BC 1.1.
- glyceraldehyde aldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (1.1.1.12) (from egret skeletal muscle, liver, yeast, B. coli) and 1,3-diphospho-D-glyceric acid are NADPs or thio NADPs Are dalcose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (BC 1.1.1.49) (derived from yeast), dalconolactone-6-phosphate, and glyceraldehyde aldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase. Ichize (BC 1.2.1.13) and (derived from explants Monohamidori body) 1,3 diphospho - like D- glyceric acid and the like.
- the above-mentioned component (1 ) To (4), (1) to (5), or (1) to (4) and (6) are added to the composition containing 0.001 to 0.5 mL of the analyte, and reacted at a temperature of about 37. After the start of the reaction, A generated for several minutes to tens of minutes between two points after a certain time, for example, 1 minute after 3 minutes and 4 minutes, or 5 minutes after 3 minutes and 8 minutes 2 of the amount or consumed The amount may be measured by a change in absorbance based on the respective absorption wavelength.
- a 2 is chio NADH and is NADH
- the production of A 2 is measured by increasing the absorbance around 400 nm, or B! Is measured by the decrease in absorbance around 340 nm, and the value is measured using known concentrations of ammonia, n-amino acids, "-keto acids corresponding to the amino acids, or their ionic forms.
- the respective amounts in the test solution can be determined in real time.
- the quantitative method of the present invention leads to an enzymatic cycling reaction by using hammoyua, -amino acids, -keto acids corresponding to the amino acids, or their ionic form itself in a test solution. Since it is hardly affected by coexisting substances, a blank measurement of a test solution can be omitted, and a simple measurement by late atssay can be performed.
- the quantification in the measurement of A 2 or, the quantification can be performed by using other known measurement methods instead of the absorbance measurement.
- the above reagent (lm) was placed in a cuvette, 50, 0, 40, 80, 120, 160, and 200 M ammonium chloride solutions were added, and the reaction was started at 37. Start reaction The absorbance at 400 nm at 2 minutes and 4 minutes thereafter was read to determine the difference. The value of concentration 0 was used as a reagent blank, and this value was subtracted from the value of each ammonium chloride of 40 to 200 juM. The result is shown in FIG. As is clear from FIG. 1, the amount of change in absorbance with respect to the amount of ammonium chloride showed good linearity.
- the present invention uses coenzymes having different reduced absorption wavelengths, no measurement error occurs, and sensitivity can be increased by combining enzyme cycling reactions. Therefore, it is possible to quickly and accurately quantify ammonia, at-amino acids, -keto acids corresponding to the amino acids, or their ionic forms in a sample with a small amount of a sample, with high sensitivity. It is useful in fields such as inspection and food inspection.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69129306T DE69129306T2 (de) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-12-27 | Hochempfindliches bestimmungsverfahren für ammoniak, alpha-aminosäure oder alpha-ketosäure und zusammensetzung hierfür |
EP92901868A EP0575610B1 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-12-27 | Highly sensitive determination of ammonia, alpha-amino acid or alpha-keto acid and composition therefor |
US08/108,736 US5780256A (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-12-27 | Method and composition for quantitative determination of ammonia, α-amino acid, or α-keto acid |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3/36385 | 1991-03-01 | ||
JP3036385A JP3034969B2 (ja) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-03-01 | アンモニア、α−アミノ酸類またはα−ケト酸の高感度定量法および高感度定量用組成物 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992015705A1 true WO1992015705A1 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=12468384
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1991/001785 WO1992015705A1 (en) | 1991-03-01 | 1991-12-27 | HIGHLY SENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF AMMONIA, α-AMINO ACID OR α-KETO ACID AND COMPOSITION THEREFOR |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5780256A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0575610B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3034969B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69129306T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1992015705A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3036708B2 (ja) * | 1991-05-14 | 2000-04-24 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | D−グルコース−6−リン酸の高感度定量法および定量用組成物 |
US5633143A (en) * | 1991-12-12 | 1997-05-27 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for the quantitative determination of D-3-hydroxybutyric acid and acetoacetic acid, and analytical reagent therefor |
GB9322648D0 (en) | 1993-11-03 | 1993-12-22 | Ass Octel | Process for the production of s.s.e.d.d.s |
US6432688B1 (en) * | 1999-01-18 | 2002-08-13 | Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Amino alcohol dehydrogenase converts keto alcohol to amino alcohol and amino alcohol to keto alcohol |
US8476034B2 (en) | 2003-07-10 | 2013-07-02 | General Atomics | Methods and compositions for assaying homocysteine |
US7097968B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2006-08-29 | General Atomics | Methods and compositions for assaying homocysteine |
US7338775B1 (en) | 2005-02-09 | 2008-03-04 | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Enzyme assay and use thereof |
GB0526051D0 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2006-02-01 | Oxford Biosensors Ltd | Cholesterol sensor |
US20120040387A1 (en) | 2009-01-19 | 2012-02-16 | Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation | Method and reagent for measuring mevalonic acid, 3-hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme a, and coenzyme a |
DE102009048198A1 (de) * | 2009-10-05 | 2011-04-21 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Products Gmbh | Verfahren zur Bestimmung von Faktor XIII mittels NAD(P)H-Analoga |
JP2012183018A (ja) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Toyama Prefecture | Nad+依存型脱水素酵素を用いたl−トリプトファン定量法およびそれに用いるキット |
JP6960210B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2021-11-05 | 悦朗 伊藤 | タンパク質及び核酸の超高感度測定方法 |
JP2020202825A (ja) * | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-24 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 酵素固定化体及びそれを備えた測定装置ならびにアスパラギン及びl−アスパラギン酸の測定方法 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2329174C2 (de) * | 1973-06-07 | 1975-07-24 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Verfahren zur quantitativen Bestimmung von Blutammoniak |
US4246342A (en) * | 1978-03-25 | 1981-01-20 | Toyo Jozo Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for the manufacture of pyruvate oxidase, and analytical method and kit for the use of the same |
DE3306719A1 (de) * | 1983-02-25 | 1984-08-30 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Pyruvatoxidase |
JPS59198995A (ja) * | 1983-04-25 | 1984-11-10 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | Nad合成酵素を用いる測定法 |
JPS59213399A (ja) * | 1983-05-18 | 1984-12-03 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | Nh↓3またはatpの測定法 |
JPS6041500A (ja) * | 1983-08-12 | 1985-03-05 | Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd | アンモニアの定量法 |
JPS6047698A (ja) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-15 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | Νh↓3またはatpの測定法 |
US4874696A (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1989-10-17 | The Johns Hopkins University, Med School | Novel bacterium inducible to produce unique steroid-transforming enzymes: preparation and applications thereof |
JPS62232397A (ja) * | 1986-03-31 | 1987-10-12 | Yamasa Shoyu Co Ltd | 酵素サイクリングを利用したアンモニアの高感度測定法 |
DE3789181T2 (de) * | 1986-09-10 | 1994-06-01 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Eine neue NAD-Synthetase benutzende Testmethode und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Enzyms. |
JP2579319B2 (ja) * | 1986-09-10 | 1997-02-05 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 新規なnad合成酵素およびその製造法 |
JP2501801B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-07 | 1996-05-29 | ユニチカ株式会社 | γ−グルタミルトランスペプチダ−ゼ定量用試薬 |
US5037738A (en) * | 1987-06-03 | 1991-08-06 | Abbott Laboratories | Simultaneous assay for glucose and urea |
IT1242173B (it) * | 1989-12-01 | 1994-02-16 | Toyo Jozo Kk | Metodo di analisi quantitativa altamente sensibile di acidi biliari e composizione per la analisi quantitativa. |
DE69130961T2 (de) * | 1990-09-18 | 1999-08-12 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo K.K., Osaka | Myo-Inositoldehydrogenase |
-
1991
- 1991-03-01 JP JP3036385A patent/JP3034969B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-27 US US08/108,736 patent/US5780256A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-27 EP EP92901868A patent/EP0575610B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-27 DE DE69129306T patent/DE69129306T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-27 WO PCT/JP1991/001785 patent/WO1992015705A1/ja active IP Right Grant
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0575610A4 * |
SHADAN HOJIN NIHON SEIKAGAKU-KAI (author) "Biochemical Experiment Lecture 5 Enzyme Research (upper)", August 20, 1975 (20.08.75), Tokyo Kagaku Dojin, p. 121-135. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0575610A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
DE69129306D1 (de) | 1998-05-28 |
DE69129306T2 (de) | 1999-01-07 |
JPH04278099A (ja) | 1992-10-02 |
US5780256A (en) | 1998-07-14 |
EP0575610B1 (en) | 1998-04-22 |
EP0575610A4 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
JP3034969B2 (ja) | 2000-04-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5501958A (en) | Determination of potassium ions in fluids | |
Bernt et al. | L-Glutamate: determination with glutamic dehydrogenase | |
IL101585A (en) | Method and preparation for the determination of ions in liquids | |
WO1992015705A1 (en) | HIGHLY SENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF AMMONIA, α-AMINO ACID OR α-KETO ACID AND COMPOSITION THEREFOR | |
US3929581A (en) | Quantitative determination of blood ammonia | |
EP0632133B1 (en) | Highly sensitive determination of d-3-hydroxybutyric acid or acetoacetic acid and composition therefor | |
EP0207493B1 (en) | Method of terminating isocitrate dehydrogenase reaction | |
US5888828A (en) | Kit for measuring urea nitrogen | |
JP3036711B2 (ja) | 乳酸またはピルビン酸の高感度定量法および定量用組成物 | |
EP0266905B1 (en) | Reagents for assay of gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase | |
JP2000232898A (ja) | 物質の定量方法および定量試薬 | |
JP3034988B2 (ja) | イソクエン酸またはα−ケトグルタル酸の高感度定量法および定量用組成物 | |
AU662510B2 (en) | Determination of ions in fluids | |
JP4288334B2 (ja) | ホモシステインの測定方法及び測定用試薬 | |
JP3023700B2 (ja) | L―リンゴ酸又はオギザロ酢酸の高感度定量法及び定量用組成物 | |
JP2980811B2 (ja) | アンモニウムイオンの定量方法 | |
JP3586737B2 (ja) | 生体物質の測定方法 | |
AU662726B2 (en) | Determination of ions in fluids | |
AU662515B2 (en) | Determination of ions in fluids | |
JP4016296B2 (ja) | 生体成分測定方法およびそのための試薬組成物 | |
CN114354524A (zh) | 一种稳定的液体检测试剂盒 | |
JPS63129996A (ja) | L−アミノ酸及びα−ケト酸の定量方法 | |
JPH0491797A (ja) | グアニジノ酢酸の定量用試薬及びその定量法 | |
JP2002355095A (ja) | 生体成分の測定方法およびそれに用いる試薬キット | |
Racek et al. | The use of N-ethylmaleimide in the calorimetric assay of activated creatine kinase with a tetrazolium |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU MC NL SE |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1992901868 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1992901868 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08108736 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1992901868 Country of ref document: EP |