TWI503803B - 顯示器及照明裝置及太陽能電池用之具有增進光學及電學性能之導電膜或電極 - Google Patents

顯示器及照明裝置及太陽能電池用之具有增進光學及電學性能之導電膜或電極 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI503803B
TWI503803B TW099126982A TW99126982A TWI503803B TW I503803 B TWI503803 B TW I503803B TW 099126982 A TW099126982 A TW 099126982A TW 99126982 A TW99126982 A TW 99126982A TW I503803 B TWI503803 B TW I503803B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
conductive
transparent
layer
interposer
electrode
Prior art date
Application number
TW099126982A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201117160A (en
Inventor
Fred Boyle Mccormick
Leslie Ann Todero
Sergey Aleksandrovich Lamansky
Manoj Nirmal
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of TW201117160A publication Critical patent/TW201117160A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI503803B publication Critical patent/TWI503803B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133345—Insulating layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1334—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods based on polymer dispersed liquid crystals, e.g. microencapsulated liquid crystals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/20—Electrodes
    • H10F77/244—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. transparent conductive oxide [TCO] layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/20—Electrodes
    • H10F77/244—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. transparent conductive oxide [TCO] layers
    • H10F77/247—Electrodes made of transparent conductive layers, e.g. transparent conductive oxide [TCO] layers comprising indium tin oxide [ITO]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K30/00—Organic devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation
    • H10K30/80—Constructional details
    • H10K30/81—Electrodes
    • H10K30/82—Transparent electrodes, e.g. indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
    • H10K50/125—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light
    • H10K50/13—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers specially adapted for multicolour light emission, e.g. for emitting white light comprising stacked EL layers within one EL unit
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80—Constructional details
    • H10K50/805—Electrodes
    • H10K50/81—Anodes
    • H10K50/816—Multilayers, e.g. transparent multilayers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10—OLED displays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80—Constructional details
    • H10K59/805—Electrodes
    • H10K59/8051—Anodes
    • H10K59/80517—Multilayers, e.g. transparent multilayers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/42—Arrangements for providing conduction through an insulating substrate
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
    • G02F2203/01—Function characteristic transmissive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549—Organic PV cells

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
TW099126982A 2009-08-13 2010-08-12 顯示器及照明裝置及太陽能電池用之具有增進光學及電學性能之導電膜或電極 TWI503803B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/540,394 US9581870B2 (en) 2009-08-13 2009-08-13 Conducting film or electrode with improved optical and electrical performance for display and lighting devices and solar cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201117160A TW201117160A (en) 2011-05-16
TWI503803B true TWI503803B (zh) 2015-10-11

Family

ID=43586758

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW099126982A TWI503803B (zh) 2009-08-13 2010-08-12 顯示器及照明裝置及太陽能電池用之具有增進光學及電學性能之導電膜或電極

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (2) US9581870B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP2465006B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5612686B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR101770002B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN102576168B (enExample)
TW (1) TWI503803B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2011019629A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9581870B2 (en) * 2009-08-13 2017-02-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Conducting film or electrode with improved optical and electrical performance for display and lighting devices and solar cells
US8730184B2 (en) * 2009-12-16 2014-05-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Touch sensitive device with multilayer electrode having improved optical and electrical performance
EP2599142A1 (en) * 2010-07-26 2013-06-05 Merck Patent GmbH Nanocrystals in devices
US8941006B2 (en) 2011-02-25 2015-01-27 Fina Technology, Inc. Apparatus and method for extending polyolefin containing photovoltaic panel life span
US9557859B2 (en) 2011-06-09 2017-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making touch sensitive device with multilayer electrode and underlayer
JP2014520322A (ja) * 2011-06-09 2014-08-21 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 多層電極及び下地層を有するタッチセンサー式デバイス
PT2724380T (pt) * 2011-06-23 2016-10-26 Big Solar Ltd Método para produzir uma estrutura que compreende etapas de revestimento e dispositivo correspondente
GB2497958B (en) * 2011-12-23 2018-06-27 Braghiroli Marco Photovoltaic sleeve for street lights and the like
JP5999258B2 (ja) 2012-05-09 2016-09-28 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド 有機電気化学装置およびその製造方法｛ｏｒｇａｎｉｃｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｄｅｖｉｃｅ，ａｎｄｍｅｔｈｏｄｆｏｒｍａｎｕｆａｃｔｕｒｉｎｇｓａｍｅ｝
TWI486832B (zh) * 2012-11-01 2015-06-01 Transtouch Technology Inc 導電基板、應用其之觸控面板與全平面觸控顯示裝置
GB201301683D0 (en) 2013-01-30 2013-03-13 Big Solar Ltd Method of creating non-conductive delineations with a selective coating technology on a structured surface
US10580918B2 (en) 2013-11-01 2020-03-03 The Regents Of The University Of Michigan Decorative dual-function photovoltaic devices generating angle insensitive transmissive or reflective colors
US9818976B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2017-11-14 Apple Inc. Encapsulation layers with improved reliability
KR102240456B1 (ko) * 2014-07-30 2021-04-15 에스케이하이닉스 주식회사 광학적 관통 비아를 가지는 반도체 소자
KR20160100006A (ko) * 2015-02-13 2016-08-23 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 디스플레이 장치용 구조체 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치
KR101707737B1 (ko) * 2015-06-04 2017-02-16 고려대학교 산학협력단 태양 전지용 전극 구조물 및 이의 제조방법
US9595448B2 (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-03-14 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Method for cleaning plasma processing chamber and substrate
EP3133649A1 (en) * 2015-08-18 2017-02-22 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Flexible functionalized film
EP3391135B1 (de) 2015-12-16 2022-05-11 Saint-Gobain Glass France Elektrisch schaltbare verglasung umfassend flächenelektroden mit anisotroper leitfähigkeit
GB2549132A (en) 2016-04-07 2017-10-11 Big Solar Ltd Aperture in a semiconductor
GB2549133B (en) 2016-04-07 2020-02-19 Power Roll Ltd Gap between semiconductors
GB2549134B (en) 2016-04-07 2020-02-12 Power Roll Ltd Asymmetric groove
PL3520098T3 (pl) * 2016-09-27 2024-03-25 Inuru Gmbh Nieniszcząca integracja elektroniki
GB201617276D0 (en) 2016-10-11 2016-11-23 Big Solar Limited Energy storage
GB2565041B (en) * 2017-06-19 2021-12-29 Liddle Richard Transparent structure with electrically conductive elements
US10886033B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2021-01-05 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Conductive films
CN108957813B (zh) * 2018-08-24 2021-11-12 南京京东方显示技术有限公司 一种反射式显示器及其制造方法
CN109275210B (zh) * 2018-10-12 2021-02-09 重庆墨希科技有限公司 一种基于石墨烯的高可靠性的发热膜及其制备方法
KR20220108275A (ko) * 2021-01-26 2022-08-03 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 발광 소자 및 이를 포함한 전자 장치
US20230082112A1 (en) * 2021-09-16 2023-03-16 Gentex Corporation Electro-optic element electrodes
CN116386477A (zh) * 2023-05-22 2023-07-04 深圳御光新材料有限公司 一种高一致性透明显示屏发光板及透明显示屏制造方法

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5667853A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-09-16 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Multilayered conductive film, and transparent electrode substrate and liquid crystal device using the same
TW565812B (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-12-11 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Display assembly including an electro-optical cell and a photovoltaic cell
JP2005019056A (ja) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Toray Ind Inc 複合透明導電性基材とそれを用いたディスプレイ
US20080038529A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-02-14 Tokuyuki Nakayama Transparent Conductive Film and Method of Fabricating the Same, Transparent Conductive Base Material, and Light-Emitting Device
TW200813549A (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-03-16 Intematix Corp Photo-luminescence color liquid crystal display
WO2009050145A1 (fr) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Avancis Gmbh & Co. Kg Perfectionnements apportés à un boîtier de connexion pour éléments capables de collecter de la lumière
TW200929120A (en) * 2007-12-24 2009-07-01 Ignis Innovation Inc Display system with a solar cell and device having the same

Family Cites Families (68)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58139647U (ja) 1982-03-17 1983-09-20 株式会社東芝 漏電しゃ断器の表示装置
JP2728248B2 (ja) 1987-07-24 1998-03-18 富士通株式会社 投写型液晶表示装置
JPH01261495A (ja) 1988-04-13 1989-10-18 Fujitsu Ltd 相転移型液晶材料
JPH02199790A (ja) * 1989-01-27 1990-08-08 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The エレクトロルミネセンス表示素子の製造方法
JPH05308146A (ja) * 1992-05-01 1993-11-19 Ricoh Co Ltd 有機光起電力素子
US5440446A (en) * 1993-10-04 1995-08-08 Catalina Coatings, Inc. Acrylate coating material
US5629783A (en) * 1993-10-05 1997-05-13 Casio Computer Co., Ltd. Active matrix polymer dispersed liquid crystal display device with flourescent film
US5682043A (en) * 1994-06-28 1997-10-28 Uniax Corporation Electrochemical light-emitting devices
US5877895A (en) * 1995-03-20 1999-03-02 Catalina Coatings, Inc. Multicolor interference coating
EP0871923A1 (en) * 1995-06-26 1998-10-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transflective displays with reflective polarizing transflector
JP3981164B2 (ja) 1995-10-20 2007-09-26 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置の製造方法
JP3785675B2 (ja) 1996-04-26 2006-06-14 旭硝子株式会社 透明導電膜付き基体及びその製造方法
US5672937A (en) * 1996-06-12 1997-09-30 Choi; Kue Byung Light-transmitting electroconductive plastic film electrodes and method of manufacture
JPH1031210A (ja) 1996-07-12 1998-02-03 Fuji Xerox Co Ltd 反射型カラー表示装置
JPH118075A (ja) * 1997-06-16 1999-01-12 Casio Comput Co Ltd 電界発光素子
US5920080A (en) * 1997-06-23 1999-07-06 Fed Corporation Emissive display using organic light emitting diodes
GB9724142D0 (en) 1997-11-14 1998-01-14 Central Research Lab Ltd A liquid crystal display device
US6839108B1 (en) * 1998-05-16 2005-01-04 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and method of manufacturing the same
EP1127381B1 (en) * 1998-11-02 2015-09-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Transparent conductive oxides for plastic flat panel displays
JP3599089B2 (ja) * 1998-11-11 2004-12-08 富士ゼロックス株式会社 多色表示装置
KR100624045B1 (ko) * 1998-12-01 2006-09-18 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 콜레스테릭하게 배열된 물질의 컬러 필터 층, 및 그러한컬러 필터 층이 제공된 반사형 ｌｃｄ
US6597419B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2003-07-22 Minolta Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display including filter means with 10-70% transmittance in the selective reflection wavelength range
US6812977B1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2004-11-02 Minolta Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal element
JP3888413B2 (ja) * 2000-01-14 2007-03-07 富士ゼロックス株式会社 表示素子、書き込み方法および書き込み装置
JP4468546B2 (ja) 2000-04-13 2010-05-26 三井化学株式会社 透明電極
US6801270B2 (en) * 2000-06-26 2004-10-05 Reveo, Inc. Backlight for a liquid crystal display having high light-recycling efficiency
US6784965B2 (en) * 2000-11-14 2004-08-31 Lg.Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. In-plane switching mode liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
JP2002311449A (ja) * 2001-02-06 2002-10-23 Seiko Epson Corp 液晶装置、液晶装置の製造方法及び電子機器
ITRM20010124A1 (it) 2001-03-12 2002-09-12 Univ Roma Pannello di visualizzazione a cristalli liquidi.
JP2002287135A (ja) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-03 Minolta Co Ltd 反射型液晶表示素子
WO2003003108A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-09 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel and its manufacturing method
US6967640B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2005-11-22 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver
JP2003057648A (ja) 2001-08-13 2003-02-26 Minolta Co Ltd 反射型液晶表示装置
KR100814339B1 (ko) * 2001-11-16 2008-03-18 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 콜레스테릭 액정 컬러필터를 가지는 반사형 액정표시장치
JP2005532416A (ja) * 2001-12-20 2005-10-27 アド−ビジョン・インコーポレイテッド スクリーン印刷可能なエレクトロルミネッセントポリマーインク
EP1472567A1 (en) 2002-01-17 2004-11-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Combination of cholesteric layer and alignment layer
US20030160923A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-08-28 Yao-Dong Ma Full color cholesteric displays employing cholesteric color filter
JP2003280029A (ja) * 2002-03-25 2003-10-02 Alps Electric Co Ltd 液晶表示装置
US6873393B2 (en) * 2002-06-15 2005-03-29 Yao-Dong Ma Reflective cholesteric displays without using Bragg reflection
JP4047095B2 (ja) * 2002-08-07 2008-02-13 三洋電機株式会社 無機電界発光素子およびその製造方法
KR100439650B1 (ko) * 2002-08-14 2004-07-12 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 콜레스테릭 액정 컬러필터를 이용한 반사형 액정표시장치
KR100550735B1 (ko) * 2002-11-16 2006-02-08 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Ｐ형 질화갈륨계 화합물 반도체의 전극 구조 및 전극구조의 형성 방법
KR100632668B1 (ko) 2003-08-22 2006-10-11 엘지이노텍 주식회사 발광소자의 투명전극 및 그 제조방법
KR100460085B1 (ko) * 2002-12-27 2004-12-03 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 콜레스테릭 액정 컬러필터를 포함하는 반사형 액정표시장치
US6950157B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2005-09-27 Eastman Kodak Company Reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display with complementary light-absorbing layer
WO2005076064A1 (ja) * 2004-02-04 2005-08-18 Bridgestone Corporation 情報表示装置
JP2006031771A (ja) * 2004-07-13 2006-02-02 Pioneer Electronic Corp 収差補正素子、光ピックアップ及び情報機器
US20060063015A1 (en) * 2004-09-23 2006-03-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Protected polymeric film
US20060087863A1 (en) * 2004-10-11 2006-04-27 Jin-Sung Choi Optical lens system, backlight assembly and display device
KR100682870B1 (ko) * 2004-10-29 2007-02-15 삼성전기주식회사 다층전극 및 이를 구비하는 화합물 반도체 발광소자
GB0425276D0 (en) 2004-11-16 2004-12-15 Magink Display Technologies In Cholesteric liquid crystal display device
TWI317828B (en) * 2004-12-07 2009-12-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Method and device of color cholesteric liquid crystal
TWI291490B (en) * 2004-12-31 2007-12-21 Ind Tech Res Inst Dichroic dye, composition thereof, and liquid crystal composition, microencapsulated liquid crystal composition and liquid-crystal display element employing the same
GB2424305A (en) * 2005-01-21 2006-09-20 Magink Display Technologies In Batteryless display apparatus
US7630029B2 (en) * 2005-02-16 2009-12-08 Industrial Technology Research Institute Conductive absorption layer for flexible displays
CN100489634C (zh) * 2005-02-21 2009-05-20 富士通株式会社 液晶显示元件
EP1720149A3 (en) * 2005-05-02 2007-06-27 Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. Display device
US7295266B2 (en) * 2005-05-20 2007-11-13 Industrial Technology Research Institute Reflective layer field blooming layer for lc display
US7586664B2 (en) * 2005-07-01 2009-09-08 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Transparent electrode for an electrochromic switchable cell
JPWO2007004286A1 (ja) 2005-07-04 2009-01-22 富士通株式会社 液晶表示素子
JP5070827B2 (ja) * 2006-01-12 2012-11-14 セイコーエプソン株式会社 電気泳動シート、電気泳動装置、電気泳動装置の製造方法および電子機器
KR101163789B1 (ko) * 2006-02-07 2012-07-09 삼성전자주식회사 투명전극 및 그의 제조방법
US20080105298A1 (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 Guardian Industries Corp. Front electrode for use in photovoltaic device and method of making same
JP2009021073A (ja) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd 自発光型素子及び照明装置並びに表示装置
JP5245113B2 (ja) 2007-12-14 2013-07-24 コニカミノルタ株式会社 透明補助電極フィルム及び透明補助電極フィルムの製造方法と、透明導電性フィルム及び透明導電性フィルムの製造方法
US8846169B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2014-09-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Flexible encapsulating film systems
US20090316060A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Conducting film or electrode with improved optical and electrical performance
US9581870B2 (en) * 2009-08-13 2017-02-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Conducting film or electrode with improved optical and electrical performance for display and lighting devices and solar cells

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5667853A (en) * 1995-03-22 1997-09-16 Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. Multilayered conductive film, and transparent electrode substrate and liquid crystal device using the same
TW565812B (en) * 2000-07-21 2003-12-11 Ebauchesfabrik Eta Ag Display assembly including an electro-optical cell and a photovoltaic cell
JP2005019056A (ja) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-20 Toray Ind Inc 複合透明導電性基材とそれを用いたディスプレイ
US20080038529A1 (en) * 2004-09-13 2008-02-14 Tokuyuki Nakayama Transparent Conductive Film and Method of Fabricating the Same, Transparent Conductive Base Material, and Light-Emitting Device
TW200813549A (en) * 2006-07-06 2008-03-16 Intematix Corp Photo-luminescence color liquid crystal display
WO2009050145A1 (fr) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Avancis Gmbh & Co. Kg Perfectionnements apportés à un boîtier de connexion pour éléments capables de collecter de la lumière
TW200929120A (en) * 2007-12-24 2009-07-01 Ignis Innovation Inc Display system with a solar cell and device having the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2465006A2 (en) 2012-06-20
WO2011019629A3 (en) 2011-06-30
EP2465006B1 (en) 2017-11-22
US10114257B2 (en) 2018-10-30
CN102576168B (zh) 2015-12-09
JP2013501967A (ja) 2013-01-17
WO2011019629A2 (en) 2011-02-17
TW201117160A (en) 2011-05-16
KR101770002B1 (ko) 2017-08-21
US20170115521A1 (en) 2017-04-27
JP5612686B2 (ja) 2014-10-22
EP2465006A4 (en) 2015-04-22
US9581870B2 (en) 2017-02-28
KR20120054625A (ko) 2012-05-30
CN102576168A (zh) 2012-07-11
US20110036391A1 (en) 2011-02-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI503803B (zh) 顯示器及照明裝置及太陽能電池用之具有增進光學及電學性能之導電膜或電極
CN106953020B (zh) 一种有机发光显示器件和有机发光显示装置
JP5543445B2 (ja) 向上した光学的及び電気的性能を有する導電フィルム又は電極
TWI851055B (zh) 發光裝置和電子裝置
US8872201B2 (en) Organic light emitting diode display
WO2004112440A1 (ja) 発光素子及びその製造方法、表示装置
US20100327304A1 (en) Organic el device and design method thereof
CN103650196A (zh) 有机发光器件和用于制造有机发光器件的方法
CN112369123B (zh) 光电子元件、使用该元件的平面显示器及光电子元件的制造方法
EP3675173B1 (en) Display panel, method for manufacturing same, electroluminescent device and display apparatus
KR100494557B1 (ko) 고굴절률 덮개층을 가지는 고효율 발광소자
US9093665B2 (en) Light-emitting module and method for manufacturing the same
EP1611775B1 (en) Electroluminescent device with improved light decoupling
CN206610812U (zh) 有机发光二极管显示装置
CN113889521B (zh) 一种显示面板、显示设备及制造方法
Alford TRANSPARENT COMPOSITE ELECTRODES FOR FUTURE FLEXIBLE
TWM545364U (zh) 有機發光二極體顯示裝置
JP2012248696A (ja) 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees