TWI413227B - 靜電放電保護電路及其操作方法 - Google Patents
靜電放電保護電路及其操作方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI413227B TWI413227B TW093130261A TW93130261A TWI413227B TW I413227 B TWI413227 B TW I413227B TW 093130261 A TW093130261 A TW 093130261A TW 93130261 A TW93130261 A TW 93130261A TW I413227 B TWI413227 B TW I413227B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- bus
- circuit
- esd
- voltage
- coupled
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/20—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D89/00—Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
- H10D89/60—Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
- H10D89/601—Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/20—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage
- H02H3/22—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess voltage of short duration, e.g. lightning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D89/00—Aspects of integrated devices not covered by groups H10D84/00 - H10D88/00
- H10D89/60—Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD]
- H10D89/601—Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs
- H10D89/921—Integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. protection circuits against electrostatic discharge [ESD] for devices having insulated gate electrodes, e.g. for IGFETs or IGBTs characterised by the configuration of the interconnections connecting the protective arrangements, e.g. ESD buses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Logic Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/684,112 US6970336B2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit and method of operation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200525726A TW200525726A (en) | 2005-08-01 |
| TWI413227B true TWI413227B (zh) | 2013-10-21 |
Family
ID=34422912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093130261A TWI413227B (zh) | 2003-10-10 | 2004-10-06 | 靜電放電保護電路及其操作方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6970336B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1673844A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4727584B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101110942B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100521439C (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI413227B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2005039011A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (53)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3796034B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-26 | 2006-07-12 | 株式会社ルネサステクノロジ | レベル変換回路および半導体集積回路装置 |
| US7583484B2 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2009-09-01 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Circuit and method for ESD protection |
| TWI224391B (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2004-11-21 | Univ Nat Chiao Tung | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit |
| US20060028776A1 (en) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-09 | Michael Stockinger | Electrostatic discharge protection for an integrated circuit |
| US7518841B2 (en) * | 2004-11-02 | 2009-04-14 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Electrostatic discharge protection for power amplifier in radio frequency integrated circuit |
| US7446990B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2008-11-04 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | I/O cell ESD system |
| CN101258597A (zh) * | 2005-07-08 | 2008-09-03 | Nxp股份有限公司 | 具有静电放电保护的集成电路 |
| US7639462B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2009-12-29 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method and system for reducing transient event effects within an electrostatic discharge power clamp |
| US7808117B2 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2010-10-05 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Integrated circuit having pads and input/output (I/O) cells |
| US20070267748A1 (en) * | 2006-05-16 | 2007-11-22 | Tran Tu-Anh N | Integrated circuit having pads and input/output (i/o) cells |
| US7660086B2 (en) * | 2006-06-08 | 2010-02-09 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Programmable electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device |
| US7589945B2 (en) * | 2006-08-31 | 2009-09-15 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Distributed electrostatic discharge protection circuit with varying clamp size |
| JP4917394B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-15 | 2012-04-18 | ルネサスエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 出力回路 |
| WO2008059451A2 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-22 | Nxp B.V. | Protection circuit with overdrive technique |
| CN100568659C (zh) * | 2006-12-08 | 2009-12-09 | 智原科技股份有限公司 | 静电放电保护电路 |
| KR100996195B1 (ko) | 2007-04-05 | 2010-11-24 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 정전기 방전 보호 장치 |
| WO2008132561A1 (en) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-06 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Integrated circuit, electronic device and esd protection therefor |
| US7777998B2 (en) | 2007-09-10 | 2010-08-17 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge circuit and method therefor |
| CN101425799B (zh) * | 2007-11-02 | 2011-04-20 | 晨星半导体股份有限公司 | 用以避免nmos组件承受过高电压的保护电路 |
| US7911750B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2011-03-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Resistor triggered electrostatic discharge protection |
| KR101633858B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-17 | 2016-06-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 패드인터페이스회로 및 패드인터페이스회로 신뢰성 향상방법 |
| US8760827B2 (en) * | 2009-04-15 | 2014-06-24 | International Business Machines Corporation | Robust ESD protection circuit, method and design structure for tolerant and failsafe designs |
| CN102474094B (zh) * | 2009-08-06 | 2014-11-12 | 飞思卡尔半导体公司 | 具有保护电路的电子装置 |
| JP2011228372A (ja) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-10 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体集積回路装置 |
| US8456784B2 (en) * | 2010-05-03 | 2013-06-04 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Overvoltage protection circuit for an integrated circuit |
| TWI420770B (zh) * | 2010-10-12 | 2013-12-21 | Innolux Corp | 具有靜電放電保護的驅動器電路 |
| US8730625B2 (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2014-05-20 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit for an integrated circuit |
| KR101885334B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-18 | 2018-08-07 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 정전기 방전 보호 회로 |
| CN103795049B (zh) * | 2012-10-29 | 2017-03-01 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | 使用i/o焊盘的esd保护电路 |
| US8867180B2 (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-10-21 | Tesla Motors, Inc. | Dynamic current protection in energy distribution systems |
| US9362252B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2016-06-07 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Method and apparatus of ESD protection in stacked die semiconductor device |
| US9076656B2 (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2015-07-07 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge (ESD) clamp circuit with high effective holding voltage |
| US9064938B2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-06-23 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | I/O cell ESD system |
| US9425188B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2016-08-23 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Active ESD protection circuit with blocking diode |
| JP6143690B2 (ja) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-06-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 出力回路 |
| US9478529B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2016-10-25 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge protection system |
| US9553446B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2017-01-24 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Shared ESD circuitry |
| GB2537916B (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2017-08-30 | Advanced Risc Mach Ltd | Power supply clamp |
| CN205621414U (zh) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-10-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 静电放电电路、阵列基板和显示装置 |
| US10074643B2 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2018-09-11 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Integrated circuit with protection from transient electrical stress events and method therefor |
| US10320185B2 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2019-06-11 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Integrated circuit with protection from transient electrical stress events and method therefor |
| JP6828588B2 (ja) | 2017-05-22 | 2021-02-10 | 株式会社ソシオネクスト | 半導体装置 |
| US10811873B2 (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2020-10-20 | Stmicroelectronics International N.V. | Power supply clamp for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection having a circuit for controlling clamp time out behavior |
| US11004843B2 (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Switch control circuit for a power switch with electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection |
| US11315919B2 (en) | 2019-02-05 | 2022-04-26 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Circuit for controlling a stacked snapback clamp |
| US10930639B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2021-02-23 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | ESD protection circuit providing multiple detection signals |
| US11056879B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2021-07-06 | Nxp Usa, Inc. | Snapback clamps for ESD protection with voltage limited, centralized triggering scheme |
| US11581729B2 (en) * | 2020-05-01 | 2023-02-14 | Cypress Semiconductor Corporation | Combined positive and negative voltage electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection clamp with cascoded circuitry |
| KR102852456B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-27 | 2025-08-29 | 주식회사 디비하이텍 | 정전기 보호 회로 |
| US11716073B2 (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2023-08-01 | Mediatek Inc. | Chip with pad tracking |
| US12034000B2 (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2024-07-09 | Nxp B.V. | Double IO pad cell including electrostatic discharge protection scheme with reduced latch-up risk |
| KR20240072440A (ko) | 2022-11-16 | 2024-05-24 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치 |
| KR20240120068A (ko) * | 2023-01-31 | 2024-08-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 장치 |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5034845A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-07-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Integrated circuit apparatus including static electricity protection circuit |
| US5301084A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1994-04-05 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Electrostatic discharge protection for CMOS integrated circuits |
| TW270229B (en) * | 1995-01-14 | 1996-02-11 | United Microelectronics Corp | Electrostatic discharge protecting circuit for SCR |
| US5907464A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1999-05-25 | Intel Corporation | MOSFET-based power supply clamps for electrostatic discharge protection of integrated circuits |
| US5956219A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-09-21 | Intel Corporation | High voltage power supply clamp circuitry for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection |
| TW441073B (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-06-16 | United Microelectronics Corp | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit for integrated circuit |
| US6385021B1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2002-05-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5311391A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-05-10 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit with dynamic triggering |
| DE69622465T2 (de) * | 1995-04-24 | 2003-05-08 | Conexant Systems, Inc. | Verfahren und Apparat zum Koppeln verschiedener, unabhängiger on-Chip-Vdd-Busse an eine ESD-Klemme |
| JP3184148B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-15 | 2001-07-09 | 日本電気アイシーマイコンシステム株式会社 | 半導体集積回路装置 |
| US5946177A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 1999-08-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Circuit for electrostatic discharge protection |
| JP2002270774A (ja) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-20 | Hitachi Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| CN1189941C (zh) * | 2001-07-27 | 2005-02-16 | 旺宏电子股份有限公司 | 静电放电保护电路 |
| US6724603B2 (en) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-04-20 | Motorola, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge protection circuitry and method of operation |
-
2003
- 2003-10-10 US US10/684,112 patent/US6970336B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-09-22 KR KR1020067006706A patent/KR101110942B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-22 EP EP04784769A patent/EP1673844A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-09-22 CN CNB200480029739XA patent/CN100521439C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-22 JP JP2006533964A patent/JP4727584B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-22 WO PCT/US2004/031052 patent/WO2005039011A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-06 TW TW093130261A patent/TWI413227B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5034845A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1991-07-23 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Integrated circuit apparatus including static electricity protection circuit |
| US5301084A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1994-04-05 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Electrostatic discharge protection for CMOS integrated circuits |
| TW270229B (en) * | 1995-01-14 | 1996-02-11 | United Microelectronics Corp | Electrostatic discharge protecting circuit for SCR |
| US5907464A (en) * | 1997-03-24 | 1999-05-25 | Intel Corporation | MOSFET-based power supply clamps for electrostatic discharge protection of integrated circuits |
| US5956219A (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-09-21 | Intel Corporation | High voltage power supply clamp circuitry for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection |
| TW441073B (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-06-16 | United Microelectronics Corp | Electrostatic discharge protection circuit for integrated circuit |
| US6385021B1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2002-05-07 | Motorola, Inc. | Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20050078419A1 (en) | 2005-04-14 |
| CN1868104A (zh) | 2006-11-22 |
| KR101110942B1 (ko) | 2012-03-13 |
| CN100521439C (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
| TW200525726A (en) | 2005-08-01 |
| JP4727584B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 |
| EP1673844A1 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| US6970336B2 (en) | 2005-11-29 |
| KR20060122813A (ko) | 2006-11-30 |
| JP2007511898A (ja) | 2007-05-10 |
| WO2005039011A1 (en) | 2005-04-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |