TW200523343A - Cholesteric liquid crystal copolymers and additives - Google Patents
Cholesteric liquid crystal copolymers and additives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200523343A TW200523343A TW093124092A TW93124092A TW200523343A TW 200523343 A TW200523343 A TW 200523343A TW 093124092 A TW093124092 A TW 093124092A TW 93124092 A TW93124092 A TW 93124092A TW 200523343 A TW200523343 A TW 200523343A
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- liquid crystal
- formula
- cholesteric liquid
- compound
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- 239000004986 Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLC) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 title description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- -1 heterocyclylene Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical group NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004593 Epoxy Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitramide Chemical compound N[N+]([O-])=O SFDJOSRHYKHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 5
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 101150010802 CVC2 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005641 methacryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000423 heterosexual effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl prop-2-enoate Chemical group SOC(=O)C=C BGKZULDOBMANRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000005724 cycloalkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical group CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical group [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000077 silane Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 48
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003098 cholesteric effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- BBYDXOIZLAWGSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 BBYDXOIZLAWGSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabromomethane Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)Br HJUGFYREWKUQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YAWJRMCOMDSNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid;ethyl prop-2-enoate;2-phenylbenzonitrile Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1.N#CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YAWJRMCOMDSNEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical group N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical group CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CSNCPNFITVRIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-[4-[4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxycarbonyloxy)benzoyl]oxybenzoyl]oxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan-3-yl] 4-[4-(4-prop-2-enoyloxybutoxycarbonyloxy)benzoyl]oxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=C1C(=O)OC1=CC=C(C(=O)OC2C3OCC(C3OC2)OC(=O)C=2C=CC(OC(=O)C=3C=CC(OC(=O)OCCCCOC(=O)C=C)=CC=3)=CC=2)C=C1 CSNCPNFITVRIBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
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- ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O ZWLPBLYKEWSWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical group NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FLPSQLAEXYKMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C)C=C1 FLPSQLAEXYKMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004619 benzopyranyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
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- DSLBDAPZIGYINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanium;chloride Chemical class S.Cl DSLBDAPZIGYINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
- C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
- C09K19/3842—Polyvinyl derivatives
- C09K19/3852—Poly(meth)acrylate derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/38—Polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
- C09K2019/0448—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group the end chain group being a polymerizable end group, e.g. -Sp-P or acrylate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
- C09K2019/2035—Ph-COO-Ph
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/10—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings
- C09K19/20—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers
- C09K19/2007—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing at least two benzene rings linked by a chain containing carbon and oxygen atoms as chain links, e.g. esters or ethers the chain containing -COO- or -OCO- groups
- C09K2019/2078—Ph-COO-Ph-COO-Ph
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K2019/3095—Cyclohexane rings in which the end group is the monoterpene menthyl
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2219/00—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used
- C09K2219/03—Aspects relating to the form of the liquid crystal [LC] material, or by the technical area in which LC material are used in the form of films, e.g. films after polymerisation of LC precursor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/031—Polarizer or dye
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/035—Ester polymer, e.g. polycarbonate, polyacrylate or polyester
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/652,700 US7160586B2 (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2003-08-29 | Cholesteric liquid crystal copolymers and additives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200523343A true TW200523343A (en) | 2005-07-16 |
Family
ID=34217708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093124092A TW200523343A (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-11 | Cholesteric liquid crystal copolymers and additives |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7160586B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1660612B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP5085933B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101044151B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100510002C (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE420148T1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE602004018939D1 (https=) |
| PL (1) | PL1660612T3 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW200523343A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2005023964A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7439000B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2008-10-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High clarity cholesteric liquid crystal films |
| WO2007142206A1 (ja) | 2006-06-05 | 2007-12-13 | Zeon Corporation | コレステリック液晶組成物及び円偏光分離シート、並びにその用途 |
| JP2008165385A (ja) * | 2006-12-27 | 2008-07-17 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 赤外線反射パターン印刷透明シート |
| US20100270058A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2010-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making electronic devices |
| KR100940681B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-24 | 2010-02-08 | 주식회사 동부하이텍 | 반도체 회로 장치 및 코드 변환 장치 |
| JP5259501B2 (ja) * | 2009-06-11 | 2013-08-07 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 赤外光反射板、赤外光反射性合わせガラス、並びにコレステリック液晶層を有する積層体及び合わせガラス |
| JP5718260B2 (ja) | 2011-09-08 | 2015-05-13 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 重合性液晶化合物、重合性組成物、高分子材料、及びフィルム |
| WO2013066308A1 (en) | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Diffuse cholesteric reflector |
| JP5786000B2 (ja) * | 2012-09-25 | 2015-09-30 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 重合性液晶化合物、液晶組成物、高分子材料の製造方法とその製造方法およびフィルム |
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| CN116744739B (zh) * | 2023-06-20 | 2024-02-20 | 陕西晶彩明为科技有限公司 | 一种增亮膜和显示基板 |
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-
2003
- 2003-08-29 US US10/652,700 patent/US7160586B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-06 EP EP04777612A patent/EP1660612B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-06 PL PL04777612T patent/PL1660612T3/pl unknown
- 2004-07-06 WO PCT/US2004/021610 patent/WO2005023964A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-06 JP JP2006524639A patent/JP5085933B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-06 DE DE602004018939T patent/DE602004018939D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-06 KR KR1020067004175A patent/KR101044151B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-06 CN CNB2004800244778A patent/CN100510002C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-06 AT AT04777612T patent/ATE420148T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-11 TW TW093124092A patent/TW200523343A/zh unknown
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|---|---|
| WO2005023964A2 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
| ATE420148T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
| JP2007504296A (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
| KR20060119900A (ko) | 2006-11-24 |
| EP1660612B1 (en) | 2009-01-07 |
| KR101044151B1 (ko) | 2011-06-24 |
| DE602004018939D1 (de) | 2009-02-26 |
| EP1660612A2 (en) | 2006-05-31 |
| US20050045854A1 (en) | 2005-03-03 |
| JP5085933B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
| CN1842583A (zh) | 2006-10-04 |
| CN100510002C (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
| WO2005023964A3 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
| US7160586B2 (en) | 2007-01-09 |
| PL1660612T3 (pl) | 2009-06-30 |
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