SI9720046B - Postopek za izdelovanje kovinskih kapic in drugihdovodnih gornjih delov in elasticnih elementov kalupov za litje in oblikovanje takih kapic in elementov - Google Patents
Postopek za izdelovanje kovinskih kapic in drugihdovodnih gornjih delov in elasticnih elementov kalupov za litje in oblikovanje takih kapic in elementov Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI9720046B SI9720046B SI9720046A SI9720046A SI9720046B SI 9720046 B SI9720046 B SI 9720046B SI 9720046 A SI9720046 A SI 9720046A SI 9720046 A SI9720046 A SI 9720046A SI 9720046 B SI9720046 B SI 9720046B
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- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- weight
- couplings
- elements
- mold
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C1/00—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds
- B22C1/16—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents
- B22C1/18—Compositions of refractory mould or core materials; Grain structures thereof; Chemical or physical features in the formation or manufacture of moulds characterised by the use of binding agents; Mixtures of binding agents of inorganic agents
- B22C1/181—Cements, oxides or clays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/08—Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
- B22C9/088—Feeder heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D7/00—Casting ingots, e.g. from ferrous metals
- B22D7/06—Ingot moulds or their manufacture
- B22D7/10—Hot tops therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
Obrocki in napajalni in dolivni elementi, izolirni ali eksotermni, se izdelajo s pihanjem ali rocnim ulivanjem iz zmesi, ki vsebuje votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata z vsebnostjo aluminepod 38% teze, zgoscevalo in izbirne nosilce, v ne-vlaknati obliki. Glede na gostoto mikro kapljic lahko naredimo ustrezne zmesi za izdelavo obrockov in izolirnih in eksotermnih napajalnih in dolivnihelementov. Izdelani obrocki imajo natancno zunanjo in notranjo velikost in se po izdelavi lahko spojijo z livnim kalupom brez dodatne obdelave rocno ali avtomaticno. Omenjeni obrocki so primerni za izdelavo kovinskih zeleznih ali ne-zeleznih delov.
Claims (19)
- \ PATENTNI ZAHTEVKI 1. Zmes, primerna za izdelavo obročkov in drugih napajalnih in dolivnih elementov za livne kalupe, izolirne ali eksotermne, označena s tem, da vsebuje (i) votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata z vsebnostjo alumine pod 38% teže, (ii) zgoščevalo in, po izbiri (iii) nosilce, v ne-vlaknati obliki.
- 2. Zmes po zahtevku 1, v kateri imajo omenjene votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata vsebnost alumine med 20 in 38% teže.
- 3. Zmes po zahtevku 1, v kateri imajo omenjene votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata premer zrn do 3 mm.
- 4. Zmes po zahtevku 1, v kateri je omenjeno zgoščevalo smola, izbrana iz skupine smol, ki zajema fenol-uretanske smole, aktivirane z amini, epoksi-akrilične smole, aktivirane z S02, alkalinsko fenolične smole, aktivirane s C02 ali z metilno tvorbo, in sodino silikatne smole, aktivirane s C02.
- 5. Zmes po zahtevku 1, v kateri so omenjeni izbirni nosilci v ne-vlaknati obliki izbrani iz oksidirajočih kovin, oksidantov in anorganskih fluoridnih topil.
- 6. Zmes po zahtevku 5, v kateri so omenjene oksidirajoče kovine izbrane iz aluminija, magnezija in silikona.
- 7. Zmes po zahtevku 5, v kateri so omenjeni oksidanti izbrani iz alkalijev ali alkalnih zemeljskih kovinskih soli in oksidov.
- 8. Zmes po zahtevku 7, v kateri so omenjeni oksidanti izbrani iz železovih in manganovih oksidov.
- 9. Zmes po zahtevku 5, v kateri so omenjena organska topila izbrana iz skupine, ki zajema kriolit (Na3AIFe), aluminijev in kalijev tetrafluorid, in aluminijev in kalijev heksafluorid. t
- 10. Zmes po zahtevku 1, ki obsega: % teže 10- 90% 7 - 40% 1 -10% sestavine votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata (vsebnost alumine med 20-38%) aluminij (prašek ali zrna) zgoščevalo
- 11. Zmes po zahtevku 10, ki vsebuje tudi do 5% teže anorganskega fluoridnega topila in do 10% teže oksidanta.
- 12. Zmes po zahtevku 1, ki obsega: sestavine votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata (vsebnost alumine med 20-38% teže) aluminij (zrna) zgoščevalo % teže 85 - 99% 0-10% 1 -10%
- 13. Postopek za izdelavo obročkov in drugih napajalnih in dolivnih elementov za livne kalupe, označen s tem, da obsega ročno ali pihalno ulivanje, ki vsebuje faze: (A) vnosa zlitine po kateremkoli izmed zahtevkov od 1 do 12 v livni kalup s pihanjem, primerne za izdelavo izolacijskih ali eksotermnih obročkov in drugih napajalnih ali dolivnih elementov za livne kalupe, da se oblikuje neposušen oblikovan izdelek; (B) povezovanje neposušenega oblikovanega izdelka s katalizatorjem, da se omenjeni izdelek posuši; in (C) odstranjevanje oblikovanega izdelka iz livnega kalupa.
- 14. Postopek za izdelavo obročka ali napajalnega in dolivnega elementa za livne kalupe, eksotermne, primerne za grozdasto ulivanje, ki obsega faze: - vnosa vložka v livni kalup, pri čemer je vložek sestavljen iz mešanice, ki vsebuje oksidirajoče kovine, oksidante in anorganska fluoridna topila, in po izbiri, votle mikro kapljice iz aluminijevega silikata ali drugi ustrezni element za tanjšanje ali nastavitev eksotermnosti in predstavlja teža vložka od 5 do 20% celotne teže obročka ali napajalnega in dolivnega elementa, ter da vložek deluje kot iniciator eksotermne reakcjje; in 2) - pihanja mešanice po kateremkoli izmed zahtevkov od 1 do 12, v kalup, kjer je omenjeno polnilo izbrano iz oksidirajočih kovin in oksidantov, tako da omenjen vložek postane delno vložen v maso obročka ali elementa.
- 15. Postopek po zahtevku 14, v katerem so omenjene oksidirajoče kovine izbrane iz skupine, ki zajema aluminij, magnezij in silikon.
- 16. Postopek po zahtevku 14, v katerem so omenjeni oksidanti izbrani iz skupine, ki zajema alkalije ali alkalne zemeljske kovinske soli in kovinske okside.
- 17. Postopek po zahtevku 16, kjer so omenjeni oksidanti izbrani izmed železovih in manganovih oksidov.
- 18. Postopek po zahtevku 14, kjer so anorganske fluoridne mešanice izbrane iz skupine, ki zajema kriolit (Na^lFe) in aluminijev in kalijev tetrafluorid.
- 19. Postopek po zahtevku 14, kjer je omenjeno zgoščevalo smola za utrjevanje mrzlih modelov.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES9601607A ES2114500B1 (es) | 1996-07-18 | 1996-07-18 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de manguitos exactos y otros elmentos de mazarotaje y alimentacion para moldes de fundicion, incluyendo la formulacion para la obtencion de dichos manguitos y elementos. |
| ES009701518A ES2134729B1 (es) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-08 | Mejoras introducidas en objeto solicitud patente invencion española n. 9601607 por "procedimiento para fabricacion manguitos exactos y otros elementos de mazarotaje y alimentacion para moldes de fundicion, incluyendo la formulacion para obtencion de dichos manguitos y elementos". |
| PCT/ES1997/000172 WO1998003284A1 (es) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-09 | Procedimiento para la fabricación de manguitos y otros elementos de mazarotaje y alimentación para moldes de fundición, y formulación para la obtención de dichos manguitos y elementos |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SI9720046A SI9720046A (sl) | 1999-10-31 |
| SI9720046B true SI9720046B (sl) | 2006-10-31 |
Family
ID=26154980
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9720046A SI9720046B (sl) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-07-09 | Postopek za izdelovanje kovinskih kapic in drugihdovodnih gornjih delov in elasticnih elementov kalupov za litje in oblikovanje takih kapic in elementov |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6197850B1 (sl) |
| EP (2) | EP1273369A3 (sl) |
| JP (2) | JP4610679B2 (sl) |
| KR (1) | KR100523880B1 (sl) |
| CN (1) | CN1111104C (sl) |
| AT (1) | ATE250995T1 (sl) |
| AU (1) | AU729049B2 (sl) |
| BR (1) | BR9702346A (sl) |
| CA (1) | CA2232384C (sl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ294298B6 (sl) |
| DE (1) | DE69725315T3 (sl) |
| ES (3) | ES2134729B1 (sl) |
| HU (1) | HU222215B1 (sl) |
| IL (1) | IL128086A (sl) |
| IN (1) | IN191120B (sl) |
| MX (1) | MX9802106A (sl) |
| NO (1) | NO334048B1 (sl) |
| PL (1) | PL331248A1 (sl) |
| RO (1) | RO119517B1 (sl) |
| RU (1) | RU2176575C2 (sl) |
| SI (1) | SI9720046B (sl) |
| TR (1) | TR199900199T2 (sl) |
| TW (1) | TW358048B (sl) |
| UA (1) | UA56175C2 (sl) |
| WO (1) | WO1998003284A1 (sl) |
Families Citing this family (32)
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| US6133340A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 2000-10-17 | Ashland Inc. | Sleeves, their preparation, and use |
| ES2134729B1 (es) * | 1996-07-18 | 2000-05-16 | Kemen Recupac Sa | Mejoras introducidas en objeto solicitud patente invencion española n. 9601607 por "procedimiento para fabricacion manguitos exactos y otros elementos de mazarotaje y alimentacion para moldes de fundicion, incluyendo la formulacion para obtencion de dichos manguitos y elementos". |
| JP3374242B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-09 | 2003-02-04 | 正光 三木 | 鋳物用発熱性アセンブリ |
| US6335387B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2002-01-01 | Ashland Inc. | Insulating sleeve compositions containing fine silica and their use |
| US6286585B1 (en) | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-11 | Ashland Inc. | Sleeve mixes containing stabilized microspheres and their use in making riser sleeves |
| DE60122420T2 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2007-04-19 | Nissin Kogyo Co. Ltd., Ueda | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Giessen |
| DE10065270B4 (de) * | 2000-12-29 | 2006-04-20 | Chemex Gmbh | Speiser und Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung |
| US6725900B2 (en) * | 2001-03-15 | 2004-04-27 | Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Method of deoxidation casting and deoxidation casting machine |
| JP4002200B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-13 | 2007-10-31 | 花王株式会社 | 鋳物製造用抄造部品 |
| ATE365086T1 (de) * | 2002-09-09 | 2007-07-15 | Iberia Ashland Chem Sa | Hülse, herstellungsverfahren derselben und gemisch zur herstellung derselben |
| KR100890310B1 (ko) * | 2005-03-09 | 2009-03-26 | 이베리아 애쉬랜드 케미칼 쏘시에떼 퍼 아찌오니 | 슬리브, 슬리브의 제조 공정 및 상기 슬리브를 생성하기 위한 혼합물 |
| US7282964B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2007-10-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Circuit for detecting transitions on either of two signal lines referenced at different power supply levels |
| FR2887890B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-10-12 | Snecma | Composition de materiau abradable, piece thermomecanique ou carter comprenant un revetement et procede de fabrication ou de reparation d'un revetement presentant cette composition |
| AU2007236561B2 (en) | 2006-04-12 | 2012-12-20 | James Hardie Technology Limited | A surface sealed reinforced building element |
| JP4749948B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-08-17 | 滲透工業株式会社 | 鋳造用発熱性造形品 |
| DE102007012489A1 (de) | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-25 | AS Lüngen GmbH | Zusammensetzung zur Herstellung von Speisern |
| DE102007012660B4 (de) | 2007-03-16 | 2009-09-24 | Chemex Gmbh | Kern-Hülle-Partikel zur Verwendung als Füllstoff für Speisermassen |
| US8506861B2 (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2013-08-13 | Destech Corporation | Molding composition and method using same to form displacements for use in a metal casting process |
| DE102008058205A1 (de) | 2008-11-20 | 2010-07-22 | AS Lüngen GmbH | Formstoffmischung und Speiser für den Aluminiumguss |
| DE202010007015U1 (de) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-08-26 | AS Lüngen GmbH | Magnetischer Speiser |
| CN102905869B (zh) * | 2010-05-25 | 2015-04-22 | 美国圣戈班性能塑料公司 | 用于聚合物密封件的形成用于液体硅氧烷橡胶的插入模制的主动切断配置的系统、方法以及设备 |
| EP2581149B1 (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2018-01-03 | Ask Chemicals España, S.A. | Method for producing a metal part |
| DE102011079692A1 (de) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-24 | Chemex Gmbh | Speiser und formbare Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung |
| DE102012200967A1 (de) | 2012-01-24 | 2013-07-25 | Chemex Gmbh | Speiser und formbare Zusammensetzung zu deren Herstellung enthaltend kalzinierte Kieselgur |
| RU2492960C1 (ru) * | 2012-05-05 | 2013-09-20 | Владимир Евгеньевич Сошкин | Способ изготовления экзотермических и изоляционных вставок литниковых систем |
| CN103551515B (zh) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-13 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 铸造用发热保温冒口及其制备方法 |
| BE1022048B1 (nl) | 2014-04-11 | 2016-02-10 | Ugentec Bvba | Methoden voor fluorescentie data correctie |
| CA2951268A1 (en) * | 2014-05-19 | 2015-11-26 | Casa Maristas Azterlan | Insertable riser base, sand mould, moulding device consisting of the insertable riser base and the sand mould, and method for obtaining the moulding device |
| CN104139154B (zh) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-04-27 | 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 | 一种酚醛树脂自硬砂及其制备方法 |
| DE102016211948A1 (de) | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | HÜTTENES-ALBERTUS Chemische Werke Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Kern-Hülle-Partikel zur Verwendung als Füllstoff für Speisermassen |
| WO2018047893A1 (ja) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-03-15 | 旭有機材株式会社 | シェルモールド用樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて得られるレジンコーテッドサンド |
| DE102020131492A1 (de) | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Chemex Foundry Solutions Gmbh | Herstellverfahren, Gießformen, Kerne oder Speiser sowie Kit und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines metallischen Gussteils. |
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| GB627678A (en) | 1947-08-19 | 1949-08-12 | Foundry Services Ltd | Improvements in or relating to heat producing mixtures containing aluminium and an oxidising agent |
| GB774491A (en) | 1954-05-10 | 1957-05-08 | Foundry Services Ltd | Improvements in or relating to heat producing agents |
| GB889484A (en) | 1958-11-28 | 1962-02-14 | Foundry Services Int Ltd | Improvements in or relating to exothermic compositions |
| GB939541A (en) * | 1960-05-23 | 1963-10-16 | Foseco Int | Improvements in the production of castings and ingots |
| SU865119A3 (ru) * | 1977-07-28 | 1981-09-15 | Хута Косьцюшко Пшедсембиоратво Паньствове (Инопредприятие) | Теплоизол ционна смесь дл изготовлени плит в прибыльных надставках сталеразливочных изложниц |
| DE2923393C2 (de) | 1979-06-08 | 1984-01-26 | Foseco International Ltd., Birmingham | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gießformen mit Speisern |
| BR8009022A (pt) | 1980-01-19 | 1981-11-24 | Foseco Int | Composicao contendo aluminio auto-secantes |
| ES8403346A3 (es) | 1982-05-25 | 1984-03-16 | Foseco Trading Ag | Perfeccionamientos en recipientes para la manipulacion de metales fundidos. |
| JP2648918B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-11 | 1997-09-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | コーティング方法 |
| US5252526A (en) * | 1988-03-30 | 1993-10-12 | Indresco Inc. | Insulating refractory |
| GB9308363D0 (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1993-06-09 | Foseco Int | Refractory compositions for use in the casting of metals |
| BR9601454C1 (pt) | 1996-03-25 | 2000-01-18 | Paulo Roberto Menon | Processo para produção de luvas exotérmicas e isolantes. |
| ES2134729B1 (es) * | 1996-07-18 | 2000-05-16 | Kemen Recupac Sa | Mejoras introducidas en objeto solicitud patente invencion española n. 9601607 por "procedimiento para fabricacion manguitos exactos y otros elementos de mazarotaje y alimentacion para moldes de fundicion, incluyendo la formulacion para obtencion de dichos manguitos y elementos". |
-
1997
- 1997-07-08 ES ES009701518A patent/ES2134729B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-07-09 AU AU34445/97A patent/AU729049B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-09 PL PL97331248A patent/PL331248A1/xx unknown
- 1997-07-09 AT AT97930527T patent/ATE250995T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 CN CN97197782A patent/CN1111104C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 TR TR1999/00199T patent/TR199900199T2/xx unknown
- 1997-07-09 EP EP02020581A patent/EP1273369A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-07-09 KR KR1019980701872A patent/KR100523880B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 RO RO99-00050A patent/RO119517B1/ro unknown
- 1997-07-09 RU RU99103337/02A patent/RU2176575C2/ru active
- 1997-07-09 CZ CZ1999148A patent/CZ294298B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 US US09/043,350 patent/US6197850B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 ES ES97930527T patent/ES2208920T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 BR BR9702346-9A patent/BR9702346A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 CA CA002232384A patent/CA2232384C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 IL IL12808697A patent/IL128086A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 DE DE69725315T patent/DE69725315T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 HU HU0000440A patent/HU222215B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 JP JP50659598A patent/JP4610679B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-09 SI SI9720046A patent/SI9720046B/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-09 WO PCT/ES1997/000172 patent/WO1998003284A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-07-09 EP EP97930527A patent/EP0913215B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-15 IN IN1329CA1997 patent/IN191120B/en unknown
- 1997-08-13 TW TW086111588A patent/TW358048B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-07 ES ES009850005A patent/ES2155001B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-07 UA UA99010251A patent/UA56175C2/uk unknown
-
1998
- 1998-03-17 MX MX9802106A patent/MX9802106A/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-01-18 NO NO19990211A patent/NO334048B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-11-30 US US09/726,691 patent/US6414053B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-11-06 JP JP2008285459A patent/JP2009023003A/ja active Pending
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