PL141639B1 - Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds - Google Patents
Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL141639B1 PL141639B1 PL1983245845A PL24584583A PL141639B1 PL 141639 B1 PL141639 B1 PL 141639B1 PL 1983245845 A PL1983245845 A PL 1983245845A PL 24584583 A PL24584583 A PL 24584583A PL 141639 B1 PL141639 B1 PL 141639B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- group
- carbon atoms
- formula
- compound
- Prior art date
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- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 32
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Natural products C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical group C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical group O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004005 formimidoyl group Chemical group [H]\N=C(/[H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010027654 Allergic conditions Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 55
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 53
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 49
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 27
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 16
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001387 anti-histamine Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 7
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 6
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terfenadine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1C(O)CCCN1CCC(C(O)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 GUGOEEXESWIERI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- FEYDZHNIIMENOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 FEYDZHNIIMENOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVNVMLQIFKCIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-6-[2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1(C=2N=C(Br)C=CC=2)OCCO1 WVNVMLQIFKCIQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLUQZZDZVOGDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC(C(C(O)=O)=C)=N1)=O Chemical compound CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C1=CC=CC(C(C(O)=O)=C)=N1)=O XLUQZZDZVOGDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Picolinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=N1 SIOXPEMLGUPBBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GPAAZRAEAPEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-(4-methylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC(Br)=N1 GPAAZRAEAPEXOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIIHEMGEQQWSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-triphenylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YIIHEMGEQQWSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
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- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VUVXQCVPBBOKPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-[3-(4-methylbenzoyl)phenyl]prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)=C1 VUVXQCVPBBOKPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC GBMDVOWEEQVZKZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/78—Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms, with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/79—Acids; Esters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/485—Morphinan derivatives, e.g. morphine, codeine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/08—Antiallergic agents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/55—Acids; Esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/54—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D213/56—Amides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/60—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/61—Halogen atoms or nitro radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D295/155—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals with the ring nitrogen atoms and the carbon atoms with three bonds to hetero atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8203261 | 1982-02-04 | ||
| GB8229705 | 1982-10-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL245845A1 PL245845A1 (en) | 1985-01-30 |
| PL141639B1 true PL141639B1 (en) | 1987-08-31 |
Family
ID=26281898
Family Applications (6)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1983245845A PL141639B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983240412A PL140708B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245841A PL140809B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245844A PL140812B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245842A PL140810B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245843A PL140811B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
Family Applications After (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1983240412A PL140708B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245841A PL140809B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245844A PL140812B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245842A PL140810B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
| PL1983245843A PL140811B1 (en) | 1982-02-04 | 1983-02-03 | Process for preparing novel pyridyl compounds |
Country Status (32)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0249950B1 (en, 2012) |
| JP (2) | JPS6479153A (en, 2012) |
| KR (6) | KR880001466B1 (en, 2012) |
| AT (2) | ATE64596T1 (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU555083B2 (en, 2012) |
| BG (6) | BG41822A3 (en, 2012) |
| CA (2) | CA1249830A (en, 2012) |
| CS (1) | CS235306B2 (en, 2012) |
| CY (1) | CY1627A (en, 2012) |
| DD (1) | DD209446A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (2) | DE3382321D1 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK164662C (en, 2012) |
| ES (6) | ES519491A0 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI82450C (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB2114565B (en, 2012) |
| GR (1) | GR77407B (en, 2012) |
| HK (1) | HK25892A (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU189223B (en, 2012) |
| IE (1) | IE54600B1 (en, 2012) |
| IL (3) | IL67829A (en, 2012) |
| MC (1) | MC1498A1 (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL930057I2 (en, 2012) |
| NO (2) | NO162556C (en, 2012) |
| NZ (1) | NZ203171A (en, 2012) |
| PH (1) | PH21348A (en, 2012) |
| PL (6) | PL141639B1 (en, 2012) |
| PT (1) | PT76192B (en, 2012) |
| SG (1) | SG106091G (en, 2012) |
| SI (1) | SI8310221A8 (en, 2012) |
| SU (1) | SU1301312A3 (en, 2012) |
| UY (1) | UY23404A1 (en, 2012) |
| YU (1) | YU44821B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4562258A (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1985-12-31 | Findlay John W A | 6-[3-Amino-1-(4-tolyl)prop-1E-enyl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives having antihistaminic activity |
| US4610995A (en) * | 1984-07-27 | 1986-09-09 | Coker Geoffrey G | Certain 1,1-diaryl-propenyl-3-(1-pyrrolidino-2-carboxylic acids, derivatives thereof and their anti-histaminic properties |
| LU86387A1 (fr) * | 1986-04-04 | 1987-12-07 | Oreal | Composes aromatiques,leur procede de preparation et leur utilisation en medicine humaine et veterinaire et en cosmetique |
| GB8707416D0 (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1987-04-29 | Wellcome Found | Pharmaceutical formulations |
| DE3711866A1 (de) * | 1987-04-08 | 1988-10-27 | Hoechst Ag | Synthese von peptidamiden mittels festphasenmethode unter verwendung von saeurelabilen ankergruppen |
| GB8914060D0 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1989-08-09 | Wellcome Found | Agents for potentiating the effects of antitumour agents and combating multiple drug resistance |
| GB8914040D0 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1989-08-09 | Wellcome Found | Agents for potentiating the effects of antitumour agents and combating multiple drug resistance |
| JPH04506072A (ja) * | 1989-06-19 | 1992-10-22 | ザ・ウエルカム・ファウンデーション・リミテッド | 癌治療に有用であり、かつ抗ヒスタミン特性を有する医薬 |
| FR2711651B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-28 | 1995-12-22 | Adir | Nouveaux analogues cyclisés de métabolites d'acides gras, leur procédé de préparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques les renfermant. |
| US5420866A (en) * | 1994-03-29 | 1995-05-30 | Scientific-Atlanta, Inc. | Methods for providing conditional access information to decoders in a packet-based multiplexed communications system |
| GB9508748D0 (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1995-06-14 | British Biotech Pharm | Benzimidazole derivatives |
| MX9707187A (es) * | 1995-08-05 | 1997-11-29 | British Biotech Pharm | Derivados de imidazopiridina. |
| IT1277597B1 (it) * | 1995-09-15 | 1997-11-11 | Smithkline Beecham Spa | Derivati di diarilalchenilammina |
| JP2002212167A (ja) * | 2001-01-22 | 2002-07-31 | Nippon Nohyaku Co Ltd | ジアセチルピリジン誘導体の製造方法 |
| CN101838235B (zh) * | 2009-06-12 | 2013-08-07 | 重庆华邦制药有限公司 | 3-苯基-3＇-吡啶基丙烯胺类化合物及其合成方法 |
| WO2012038521A1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Novel microbiocides |
| WO2013159884A2 (en) | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Solar energy based countinuous process and reactor system for the production of an alkene by dehydrogenation of the corresponding alkane |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2567245A (en) * | 1948-05-10 | 1951-09-11 | Schering Corp | Aryl-(2-pyridyl)-amino alkanes and their production |
| DE1227464B (de) * | 1951-09-10 | 1966-10-27 | Wellcome Found | Verfahren zur Herstellung der trans-Form des neuen 1-(4'-Methylphenyl)-1-(2''-pyridyl)-3-pyrrolidinopropens-(1) |
| FR1228802A (fr) * | 1954-05-03 | 1960-09-02 | Farbwerke Hoechst Ag Vomals Me | Procédé de préparation de composés tertio-amino-cétoniques |
| FR2197583B1 (en, 2012) * | 1972-09-07 | 1975-10-17 | Rhone Poulenc Ind |
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1983
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- 1983-02-03 IL IL67829A patent/IL67829A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-03 CS CS83754A patent/CS235306B2/cs unknown
- 1983-02-03 PL PL1983245845A patent/PL141639B1/pl unknown
- 1983-02-03 NO NO830368A patent/NO162556C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-03 GB GB08302971A patent/GB2114565B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-03 DE DE8787108671T patent/DE3382321D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-02-03 ES ES519491A patent/ES519491A0/es active Granted
- 1983-02-03 BG BG062836A patent/BG41822A3/xx unknown
- 1983-02-03 PL PL1983240412A patent/PL140708B1/pl unknown
- 1983-02-03 GR GR70400A patent/GR77407B/el unknown
- 1983-02-03 AT AT87108671T patent/ATE64596T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-03 HU HU83377A patent/HU189223B/hu unknown
- 1983-02-03 BG BG062835A patent/BG41821A3/xx unknown
- 1983-02-03 EP EP87108671A patent/EP0249950B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-02-03 BG BG062834A patent/BG42004A3/xx unknown
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- 1983-02-03 PL PL1983245841A patent/PL140809B1/pl unknown
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- 1983-02-03 EP EP83101036A patent/EP0085959B1/en not_active Expired
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- 1983-02-03 NZ NZ203171A patent/NZ203171A/en unknown
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- 1983-02-03 DE DE8383101036T patent/DE3379654D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-03 PL PL1983245843A patent/PL140811B1/pl unknown
- 1983-02-03 BG BG059592A patent/BG42185A3/xx unknown
- 1983-02-04 CA CA000420912A patent/CA1249830A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 DD DD83247730A patent/DD209446A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 1983-10-17 SU SU833652410A patent/SU1301312A3/ru active
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1986
- 1986-04-03 IL IL78419A patent/IL78419A0/xx unknown
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1987
- 1987-03-30 KR KR1019870003072A patent/KR870001916B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-03-30 KR KR1019870003070A patent/KR870001927B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-03-30 KR KR1019870003074A patent/KR870001918B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-03-30 KR KR1019870003073A patent/KR870001917B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-03-30 KR KR1019870003071A patent/KR870001915B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1987-10-16 NO NO874330A patent/NO172341C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
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1988
- 1988-06-01 JP JP63135352A patent/JPS6479153A/ja active Granted
- 1988-08-23 CA CA000575487A patent/CA1275102A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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1989
- 1989-04-18 JP JP1098616A patent/JPH01301661A/ja active Granted
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1991
- 1991-12-13 SG SG1060/91A patent/SG106091G/en unknown
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1992
- 1992-04-09 HK HK258/92A patent/HK25892A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-20 UY UY23404A patent/UY23404A1/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-07-10 CY CY1627A patent/CY1627A/xx unknown
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1993
- 1993-06-11 NL NL930057C patent/NL930057I2/nl unknown
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