OA11629A - Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake. - Google Patents
Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- OA11629A OA11629A OA1200000365A OA1200000365A OA11629A OA 11629 A OA11629 A OA 11629A OA 1200000365 A OA1200000365 A OA 1200000365A OA 1200000365 A OA1200000365 A OA 1200000365A OA 11629 A OA11629 A OA 11629A
- Authority
- OA
- OAPI
- Prior art keywords
- heterocycle
- alkyl
- quaternary
- alkynyl
- alkenyl
- Prior art date
Links
- NIGNBCLEMMGDQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiepine Chemical class S1C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 NIGNBCLEMMGDQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 23
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-HZAMXZRMSA-N taurocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-HZAMXZRMSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 453
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 403
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 298
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 293
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 291
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 267
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 231
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 230
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 194
- -1 ammoniumalkyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 158
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 145
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 145
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 145
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 138
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 133
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 133
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 132
- 125000004446 heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 107
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 87
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 78
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 75
- 125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 69
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 68
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 68
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 63
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 58
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N apomorphine Chemical compound C([C@H]1N(C)CC2)C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C1C2=CC=C3 VMWNQDUVQKEIOC-CYBMUJFWSA-N 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000004948 alkyl aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 25
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000005171 halobenzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 17
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 101150020251 NR13 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium chlorochromate Chemical compound [O-][Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 LEHBURLTIWGHEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004946 alkenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005038 alkynylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical group [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 101100379081 Emericella variicolor andC gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 102220465932 Beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase LARGE2_R13A_mutation Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GLNWILHOFOBOFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium sulfide Chemical group [Li+].[Li+].[S-2] GLNWILHOFOBOFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metachloroperbenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- HCUOEKSZWPGJIM-YBRHCDHNSA-N (e,2e)-2-hydroxyimino-6-methoxy-4-methyl-5-nitrohex-3-enamide Chemical compound COCC([N+]([O-])=O)\C(C)=C\C(=N/O)\C(N)=O HCUOEKSZWPGJIM-YBRHCDHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 101001109689 Homo sapiens Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 101000598778 Homo sapiens Protein OSCP1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 101001067395 Mus musculus Phospholipid scramblase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100022673 Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- SGPGESCZOCHFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tilisolol hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)C=C(OCC(O)C[NH2+]C(C)(C)C)C2=C1 SGPGESCZOCHFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 101150064767 NNR1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 78
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene chloride Substances ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 54
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 47
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 47
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 46
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 34
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 30
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 229940093499 ethyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 28
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 26
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Substances OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 22
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 20
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229940035423 ethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 12
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 12
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 11
- JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanal Chemical compound CCCCCC=O JARKCYVAAOWBJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940099408 Oxidizing agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940093932 potassium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002816 methylsulfanyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S[*] 0.000 description 5
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- GDVUGFJXFFCXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethyl-2-formylhexyl) methanesulfonate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(C=O)COS(C)(=O)=O GDVUGFJXFFCXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940077672 Ileal bile acid transport inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004585 polycyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical group O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 3
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229910001216 Li2S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 3
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000010235 enterohepatic circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- PHWISQNXPLXQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylcarbamothioyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=S PHWISQNXPLXQRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyrrole Substances C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGISFWWEOGVMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-3-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CCl)=C1 VGISFWWEOGVMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- HKQWVTWXDVJYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-benzoylphenyl)sulfanylmethyl]-2-ethylhexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(C=O)CSC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HKQWVTWXDVJYOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[O-] SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHHNADPSYJLFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-2-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzenethiol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CC=2C(=CC=C(F)C=2)S)=C1 YHHNADPSYJLFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVPBZMRUHRLQGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluoro-2-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(CC=2C(=CC=C(F)C=2)O)=C1 BVPBZMRUHRLQGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000220479 Acacia Species 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical class [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003820 Medium-pressure liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BUIQRTDBPCHRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L O[Cr](Cl)(=O)=O Chemical compound O[Cr](Cl)(=O)=O BUIQRTDBPCHRIR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocarbamate Chemical compound NC([S-])=O GNVMUORYQLCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- AOJDZKCUAATBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound Br[CH2] AOJDZKCUAATBGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N carbon-10 atom Chemical group [10C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229960004132 diethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012259 ether extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004705 ethylthio group Chemical group C(C)S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide Inorganic materials [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium periodate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]I(=O)(=O)=O JQWHASGSAFIOCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IOWGHQGLUMEZKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-bromophenyl)methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1Br IOWGHQGLUMEZKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGIPTXFXNUVZFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound ClC1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PGIPTXFXNUVZFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPHZUAPQWJPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-chloro-5-nitrophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HRPHZUAPQWJPCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-JTJHWIPRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-formamido-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound O=CN[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C=C1C FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-JTJHWIPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSXZSLZITPNDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1$l^{6}-benzothiepine 1,1-dioxide Chemical class O=S1(=O)C=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 LSXZSLZITPNDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCAGFJXMCZSAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-iodoethoxy)ethane Chemical compound ICCOCCOCCI BCAGFJXMCZSAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IUKHPYXSMWHAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1-benzothiepine Chemical compound S1CCC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 IUKHPYXSMWHAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLRUKKDFNWXXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-difluorobenzoyl chloride Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(F)C(C(Cl)=O)=C1 RLRUKKDFNWXXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RCQMOSJJIVCPJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)ethoxymethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CN(CCOCP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)NC1=O RCQMOSJJIVCPJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVEFAZXHHJHMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanal Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)(CO)C=O UVEFAZXHHJHMGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWDVQMVZZYIAHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical class FC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWDVQMVZZYIAHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIOASXNVXSNIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-iodoethyl hypoiodite Chemical compound ICCOI OIOASXNVXSNIKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUEKGYQTRJVEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2516-96-3 Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1Cl QUEKGYQTRJVEQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSTJYEHXNQXLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibutyl-4-fluorophthalaldehyde Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC(C=O)=C(C=O)C(CCCC)=C1F BSTJYEHXNQXLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004180 3-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(F)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZNRGSYUVFVNSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrophenylboronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZNRGSYUVFVNSAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001255 4-fluorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1F 0.000 description 1
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 description 1
- OKRUMSWHDWKGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromopentanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCCBr OKRUMSWHDWKGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylpyridin-3-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=N1 XVMSFILGAMDHEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRLTTZUODKEYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylquinoline Chemical group C1=CN=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 JRLTTZUODKEYDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N Ammonia-15N Chemical compound [15NH3] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000070928 Calligonum comosum Species 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699800 Cricetinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical group SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBXILIYZUWEKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-amino-N-ethylsulfanylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCSN(N)O KBXILIYZUWEKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperonyl sulfoxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical group CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPCZJLGGXRGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CN=C1 Chemical group [C]1=CC=CN=C1 KPCZJLGGXRGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDVDCDLBOLSVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(phenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDVDCDLBOLSVGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;phthalic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O GAMPNQJDUFQVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003705 anilinocarbonyl group Chemical group O=C([*])N([H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005199 aryl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- LCMRBQHJXNAKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenethiol;benzylbenzene Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 LCMRBQHJXNAKQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid group Chemical group C(C1=CC=CC=C1)(=O)O WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035587 bioadhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPVYMDMPLCOQPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)mercury Chemical compound [Hg+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F BPVYMDMPLCOQPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000480 butynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide dmf Chemical compound CN(C)C=O.CN(C)C=O UXGNZZKBCMGWAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N et2o diethylether Chemical compound CCOCC.CCOCC OLAMWIPURJGSKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N etoac etoac Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O OJCSPXHYDFONPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004129 fatty acid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000001130 gallstones Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004440 haloalkylsulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004995 haloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008241 heterogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004896 high resolution mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003405 ileum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000026045 iodination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006192 iodination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940006116 lithium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I manganese(3+) 5,10,15-tris(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-20-(1-methylpyridin-4-ylidene)porphyrin-22-ide pentachloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Mn+3].C1=CN(C)C=CC1=C1C(C=C2)=NC2=C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)C([N-]2)=CC=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C(C=C2)N=C2C(C=2C=C[N+](C)=CC=2)=C2N=C1C=C2 OHZZTXYKLXZFSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,3-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoate Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1C AGJSNMGHAVDLRQ-IWFBPKFRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical compound [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012454 non-polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004533 oil dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UQPUONNXJVWHRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010603 pastilles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008068 pathophysiological alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SPEXCGKGVJUPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl-(2-sulfanylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound SC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SPEXCGKGVJUPGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004591 piperonyl group Chemical group C(C1=CC=2OCOC2C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000036470 plasma concentration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002744 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000000876 primary bile acid malabsorption Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001325 propanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005932 reductive alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex Substances O=S(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 UDYFLDICVHJSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004385 trihaloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- CURCMGVZNYCRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylazanium;iodide Chemical compound I.CN(C)C CURCMGVZNYCRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004043 trisaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C319/00—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides
- C07C319/14—Preparation of thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides of sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D337/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D337/02—Seven-membered rings
- C07D337/06—Seven-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D337/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings of more than six members having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D337/02—Seven-membered rings
- C07D337/06—Seven-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D337/08—Seven-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/08—Bridged systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/10—Spiro-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6553—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having sulfur atoms, with or without selenium or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07F9/655381—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having sulfur atoms, with or without selenium or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms the sulfur atom being part of a seven-(or more) membered ring
- C07F9/65539—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having sulfur atoms, with or without selenium or tellurium atoms, as the only ring hetero atoms the sulfur atom being part of a seven-(or more) membered ring condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K5/00—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K5/04—Peptides containing up to four amino acids in a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof containing only normal peptide links
- C07K5/06—Dipeptides
- C07K5/06086—Dipeptides with the first amino acid being basic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen- Or Sulfur-Containing Heterocyclic Ring Compounds With Rings Of Six Or More Members (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/109,551 US5994391A (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1998-07-02 | Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| OA11629A true OA11629A (en) | 2004-11-10 |
Family
ID=22328263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| OA1200000365A OA11629A (en) | 1998-07-02 | 1999-06-29 | Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake. |
Country Status (37)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5994391A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP1466911A3 (es) |
| JP (3) | JP2002519418A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20010083084A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1312805A (es) |
| AP (1) | AP2001002062A0 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR019880A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE256122T1 (es) |
| AU (2) | AU766957B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG105206A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9911737A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2336315A1 (es) |
| CO (2) | CO4950537A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69913530T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK1091953T3 (es) |
| EA (2) | EA004650B1 (es) |
| EE (1) | EE200100002A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2213373T3 (es) |
| GE (1) | GEP20032925B (es) |
| HK (1) | HK1039614A1 (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP20010004A2 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUP0102840A2 (es) |
| ID (1) | ID28221A (es) |
| IL (1) | IL140576A0 (es) |
| IS (1) | IS5798A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO20010016L (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ509621A (es) |
| OA (1) | OA11629A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL346324A1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT1091953E (es) |
| SG (1) | SG108309A1 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK20302000A3 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR200100824T2 (es) |
| TW (1) | TWI229670B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2000001687A1 (es) |
| YU (1) | YU84400A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200100028B (es) |
Families Citing this family (96)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6262277B1 (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 2001-07-17 | G.D. Searle And Company | Intermediates and processes for the preparation of benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake |
| US6268392B1 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 2001-07-31 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothiepines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors |
| US6642268B2 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 2003-11-04 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothipines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors |
| WO1999032478A1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Method of preparing enantiomerically-enriched tetrahydrobenzothiepine oxides |
| US6221897B1 (en) * | 1998-06-10 | 2001-04-24 | Aventis Pharma Deutschland Gmbh | Benzothiepine 1,1-dioxide derivatives, a process for their preparation, pharmaceuticals comprising these compounds, and their use |
| DE19825804C2 (de) * | 1998-06-10 | 2000-08-24 | Aventis Pharma Gmbh | 1,4-Benzothiepin-1,1-dioxidderivate, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und diese Verbindungen enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| WO2000037455A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Benzothiepin-anilide derivatives, their production and their use for antagonizing ccr-5 |
| WO2000038723A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | G.D. Searle Llc | Combinations of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors and bile acid sequestering agents for cardiovascular indications |
| EA200100707A1 (ru) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-12-24 | Джи.Ди.Сирл Ллс | Сочетания ингибиторов транспорта желчных кислот в подвздошной кишке и производных фибриновой кислоты для сердечно-сосудистых показаний |
| WO2000038722A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | G.D. Searle & Co. | COMBINATIONS OF CHOLESTERYL ESTER TRANSFER PROTEIN INHIBITORS AND HMG CoA REDUCTASE INHIBITORS FOR CARDIOVASCULAR INDICATIONS |
| DE69908643T2 (de) * | 1998-12-23 | 2004-05-13 | G.D. Searle Llc, Chicago | Kombinationen von cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitoren und nicotinsäure derivaten für kardiovaskuläre indikationen |
| BR9916484A (pt) * | 1998-12-23 | 2002-01-22 | Searle Llc | Combinações de inibidores do transporte de ácido biliar ileal e de agentes sequestrantes de ácido biliar em indicações cardiovasculares |
| CN1342089A (zh) | 1998-12-23 | 2002-03-27 | G.D.瑟尔有限公司 | 适用于心血管疾病的回肠胆汁酸转运抑制剂和胆固醇酯转移蛋白抑制剂的组合 |
| EP1340509A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2003-09-03 | G.D. Searle LLC. | Combinations of cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors and fibric acid derivatives for cardiovascular indications |
| EP1140187B1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2003-09-03 | G.D. Searle LLC. | Combinations of an ibat inhibitor and a mtp inhibitor for cardiovascular indications |
| EP1184381A4 (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2003-03-12 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | METHOD FOR PRODUCING 2,3-DIHYDROTHIEPINE DERIVATIVES |
| SE0000772D0 (sv) | 2000-03-08 | 2000-03-08 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| AU2001247331A1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2001-09-24 | Pharmacia Corporation | Combination therapy for the prophylaxis and treatment of hyperlipidemic conditions and disorders |
| US6794544B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2004-09-21 | Pharmacia Corporation | Method for the preparation of tetrahydrobenzothiepines |
| ATE295832T1 (de) | 2000-03-24 | 2005-06-15 | Pharmacia Corp | Amidino-verbindung sowie salze davon verwendbar als hemmstoffe der stickstoffmonoxid-synthase |
| AR032318A1 (es) | 2000-04-13 | 2003-11-05 | Pharmacia Corp | Compuesto derivado halogenado del acido 2-amino-5,6 heptenoico; composicion farmaceutica que lo comprende y su uso en la fabricacion de un medicamento util como inhibidor de la oxido nitrico sintetasa |
| US6956131B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2005-10-18 | Pharmacia Corporation | 2-amino-3, 4 heptenoic compounds useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| US6545170B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2003-04-08 | Pharmacia Corporation | 2-amino-5, 6 heptenoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| AR034120A1 (es) | 2000-04-13 | 2004-02-04 | Pharmacia Corp | Compuesto derivado halogenado del acido 2-amino-4,5 heptenoico, composicion farmaceutica que lo comprende y el uso de dicho compuesto y dicha composicion en la fabricacion de un medicamento para inhibir o modular la sintesis de acido nitrico |
| US6787668B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2004-09-07 | Pharmacia Corporation | 2-amino-4,5 heptenoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| AR030416A1 (es) | 2000-04-13 | 2003-08-20 | Pharmacia Corp | COMPUESTO DERIVADO HALOGENADO DEL ACIDO 2-AMINO-3,4 HEPTENOICO, COMPOSICION FARMACEUTICA QUE LO COMPRENDE Y SU USO EN LA FABRICACION DE UN MEDICAMENTO uTIL COMO INHIBIDOR DE LA OXIDO NITRICO SINTETASA |
| EA005817B1 (ru) | 2000-08-01 | 2005-06-30 | Фармасиа Корпорейшн | Производные гексагидро-7-1h-азепин-2-илгексановой (или гексеновой) кислоты в качестве ингибиторов индуцибельной синтазы оксида азота |
| TWI290130B (en) | 2000-09-15 | 2007-11-21 | Pharmacia Corp | 2-Amino-2alkyl-5 heptenoic and heptynoic acid derivatives useful as nitric oxide synthase inhibitors |
| AR031129A1 (es) | 2000-09-15 | 2003-09-10 | Pharmacia Corp | Derivados de los acidos 2-amino-2-alquil-4-hexenoico y -hexinoico utiles como inhibidores de oxido nitrico sintetasa |
| EG26979A (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2015-03-01 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| IL156552A0 (en) | 2000-12-21 | 2004-01-04 | Aventis Pharma Gmbh | Diphenyl azetidinone derivatives, method for the production thereof, medicaments containing these compounds, and their use |
| AU2002306868A1 (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-15 | Pharmacia Corporation | Therapeutic combinations for cardiovascular and inflammatory indications |
| US20040077625A1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2004-04-22 | Tremont Samuel J. | Novel 1,4-benzothiazepine and 1,5-benzothiazepine compounds as inhibitors of apical sodium codependent bile acid transport abd taurocholate uptake |
| GB0121337D0 (en) | 2001-09-04 | 2001-10-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| GB0121622D0 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-10-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| GB0121621D0 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2001-10-31 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| TWI331143B (en) | 2001-09-08 | 2010-10-01 | Astrazeneca Uk Ltd | Benzothiadiazepine derivatives, process for preparing them, and pharmaceutical composition comprising them |
| EP1425279A4 (en) * | 2001-09-12 | 2005-10-26 | Searle Llc | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CRYSTALLINE TETRAHYDROBENZOTHIEPINES |
| JP2005518347A (ja) * | 2001-11-02 | 2005-06-23 | ジー．ディー． サール エルエルシー | 頂端ナトリウム共依存性胆汁酸輸送（ａｓｂｔ）およびタウロコール酸塩取り込みの阻害剤としての新規一および二フッ化ベンゾチエピン化合物 |
| US20030112119A1 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2003-06-19 | Hom Wayne C. | Independent teleservicing module with a pager as its means of communication |
| CA2471639A1 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-31 | Pharmacia Corporation | Novel alkyl/aryl hydroxy or keto thiepines. |
| US20040014806A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-01-22 | Pharmacia Corporation | Methods and compositions for lowering levels of blood lipids |
| GB0209467D0 (en) | 2002-04-25 | 2002-06-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| GB0213669D0 (en) | 2002-06-14 | 2002-07-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| CA2497345C (en) * | 2002-08-28 | 2008-10-14 | Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation | Novel quaternary ammonium compounds |
| US7312208B2 (en) | 2002-08-28 | 2007-12-25 | Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation | Quaternary ammonium compounds |
| GB0304194D0 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2003-03-26 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| GB0307918D0 (en) | 2003-04-05 | 2003-05-14 | Astrazeneca Ab | Therapeutic use |
| WO2005042692A2 (en) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-12 | Forbes Medi-Tech Inc. | A method of inhibiting the expression of genes which mediate cellular cholesterol influx in animal cells and inhibiting the production of proteins resulting from the expression of such genes using cholesterol absorption inhibitors |
| AU2005217318B2 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2010-07-01 | Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation | Novel benzothiazepine and benzothiepine compounds |
| DE102006053636B4 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-09-18 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Neue mit Cyclohexylresten substituierte 1,4-Benzothiepin-1,1-Dioxidderivate und deren Verwendung |
| EP2083832B1 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2011-01-05 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH | Neue 1,4-benzothiepin-1,1-dioxidderivate mit verbesserten eigenschaften, verfahren zu deren herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
| DE102006053637B4 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2011-06-30 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, 65929 | Neue mit Fluor substituierte 1,4-Benzothiepin-1,1-Dioxidderivate, diese Verbindungen enthaltende Arzneimittel und deren Verwendung |
| DE102006053635B4 (de) * | 2006-11-14 | 2011-06-30 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, 65929 | Neue mit Benzylresten substituierte 1,4-Benzothiepin-1,1-Dioxidderivate, diese Verbindungen enthaltende Arzneimittel und deren Verwendung |
| PT2282991T (pt) | 2008-05-02 | 2018-04-26 | Sanofi Aventis Deutschland | Método para a preparação de derivados de 1,1-dióxido de 1,4-benzotiepina |
| DE102008022017A1 (de) | 2008-05-02 | 2009-11-05 | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1,4-Benzothiepin-1,1-Dioxidderivaten |
| CN102316872B (zh) * | 2008-11-26 | 2016-12-21 | 萨蒂奥根制药公司 | 治疗肥胖症和糖尿病的胆汁酸再循环抑制剂 |
| EP3593802A3 (en) | 2010-05-26 | 2020-03-25 | Satiogen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Bile acid recycling inhibitors and satiogens for treatment of diabetes, obesity, and inflammatory gastrointestinal conditions |
| AU2011326871B2 (en) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-02-12 | Albireo Ab | IBAT inhibitors for the treatment of liver diseases |
| US20120114588A1 (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-10 | Albireo Ab | Ibat inhibitors for treatment of metabolic disorders and related conditions |
| PT2637646T (pt) | 2010-11-08 | 2016-08-17 | Albireo Ab | Uma combinação farmacêutica que compreende um inibidor do ibat e um sequestrador de ácido biliar |
| EA201891154A1 (ru) | 2011-10-28 | 2019-02-28 | ЛУМЕНА ФАРМАСЬЮТИКАЛС ЭлЭлСи | Ингибиторы рециклинга желчных кислот при лечении холестатических заболеваний печени у детей |
| SG11201401816SA (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2014-05-29 | Lumena Pharmaceuticals Inc | Bile acid recycling inhibitors for treatment of hypercholemia and cholestatic liver disease |
| MX2015013196A (es) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-04-15 | Lumena Pharmaceuticals Inc | Inhibidores de reciclaje de acidos biliares para el tratamiento de la enfermedad de reflujo gastroesofagico y esofago de barrett. |
| KR20160002773A (ko) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-01-08 | 루메나 파마수티컬즈, 인코포레이티드 | 원발성 담관염 및 염증성 장 질환 치료용 담즙산 재순환 억제제 |
| JO3301B1 (ar) | 2013-04-26 | 2018-09-16 | Albireo Ab | تعديلات بلورية على إيلوبيكسيبات |
| JP6751020B2 (ja) | 2014-06-25 | 2020-09-02 | Ｅａファーマ株式会社 | 固形製剤及びその着色防止又は着色低減方法 |
| EP3012252A1 (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2016-04-27 | Ferring BV | Crystal modifications of elobixibat |
| RU2615769C2 (ru) * | 2015-07-29 | 2017-04-11 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Образования "Уфимский Государственный Университет Экономики И Сервиса" | Средство для ингибирования фермента альфа-амилазы |
| US10786529B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2020-09-29 | Albireo Ab | Oral cholestyramine formulation and use thereof |
| US10441605B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2019-10-15 | Albireo Ab | Oral cholestyramine formulation and use thereof |
| CN108601745B (zh) | 2016-02-09 | 2021-12-07 | 阿尔比里奥公司 | 口服考来烯胺制剂及其用途 |
| WO2017138877A1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-17 | Albireo Ab | Oral cholestyramine formulation and use thereof |
| US10441604B2 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2019-10-15 | Albireo Ab | Cholestyramine pellets and methods for preparation thereof |
| CN111032019B (zh) | 2017-08-09 | 2022-07-05 | 阿尔比里奥公司 | 考来烯胺颗粒、口服考来烯胺制剂及其用途 |
| CA3071182A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-14 | Albireo Ab | Cholestyramine pellets, oral cholestyramine formulations and use thereof |
| US10793534B2 (en) | 2018-06-05 | 2020-10-06 | Albireo Ab | Benzothia(di)azepine compounds and their use as bile acid modulators |
| ES2942443T3 (es) | 2018-06-05 | 2023-06-01 | Albireo Ab | Compuestos de benzotia(di)azepina y su uso como moduladores de ácidos biliares |
| US11801226B2 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2023-10-31 | Albireo Ab | Pharmaceutical formulation of odevixibat |
| TWI823954B (zh) | 2018-06-20 | 2023-12-01 | 瑞典商艾爾比瑞歐公司 | 奧德維希百(odevixibat)之結晶修飾物 |
| US11007142B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2021-05-18 | Albireo Ab | Oral cholestyramine formulation and use thereof |
| US10722457B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-07-28 | Albireo Ab | Oral cholestyramine formulation and use thereof |
| US11549878B2 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2023-01-10 | Albireo Ab | In vitro method for determining the adsorbing capacity of an insoluble adsorbant |
| US10941127B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-03-09 | Albireo Ab | Benzothiadiazepine compounds and their use as bile acid modulators |
| US10975045B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-04-13 | Aibireo AB | Benzothiazepine compounds and their use as bile acid modulators |
| BR112021015809A2 (pt) | 2019-02-12 | 2022-01-18 | Mirum Pharmaceuticals Inc | Resposta dependente de genótipo e dose a um asbti em pacientes com deficiência de bomba de exportação de sal biliar |
| US11014898B1 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2021-05-25 | Albireo Ab | Benzothiazepine compounds and their use as bile acid modulators |
| JP2023504644A (ja) | 2019-12-04 | 2023-02-06 | アルビレオ・アクチボラグ | ベンゾチアジアゼピン化合物及び胆汁酸モジュレータとしてのそれらの使用 |
| JP2023504647A (ja) | 2019-12-04 | 2023-02-06 | アルビレオ・アクチボラグ | ベンゾチア（ジ）アゼピン化合物及び胆汁酸モジュレータとしてのそれらの使用 |
| MX2022006731A (es) | 2019-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | Albireo Ab | Compuestos de benzoti(di)azepina y su uso como moduladores del acido biliar. |
| JP2023504643A (ja) | 2019-12-04 | 2023-02-06 | アルビレオ・アクチボラグ | ベンゾチア（ジ）アゼピン化合物及び胆汁酸モジュレータとしてのそれらの使用 |
| CN116157389A (zh) | 2020-08-03 | 2023-05-23 | 阿尔比里奥公司 | 苯并硫杂(二)氮杂环庚三烯化合物及其作为胆汁酸调节剂的用途 |
| KR20230106651A (ko) | 2020-11-12 | 2023-07-13 | 알비레오 에이비 | 진행성 가족성 간내 담즙정체증(pfic)을 치료하기 위한 오데빅시바트 |
| WO2022101379A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2022-05-19 | Albireo Ab | Odevixibat for treating progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (pfic) |
| CA3198216A1 (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2022-06-09 | Albireo Ab | Benzothia(di)azepine compounds and their use as bile acid modulators |
| US20240173333A1 (en) | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-30 | Albireo Ab | Treating Alagille Syndrome (ALGS) |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3287370A (en) * | 1965-06-08 | 1966-11-22 | Mcneilab Inc | Tetrahydrobenzothiepins |
| US3389144A (en) * | 1965-06-08 | 1968-06-18 | Mcneilab Inc | 5-pyridyl-2, 3, 4, 5-tetrahydrobenzothiepin-5-ols |
| DE1593760A1 (de) * | 1967-02-01 | 1972-06-08 | Boehringer Sohn Ingelheim | Verfahren zur Herstellung neuer Benz-epinderivate |
| US3444176A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1969-05-13 | Mcneilab Inc | Certain 4-diloweralkylamino-lower alkyl - 5 - pyridyl (or phenyl)-2,3-dihydro - 1 - benzothiepins and derivatives thereof |
| US3694446A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-09-26 | William J Houlihan | 5-(substituted-benzyl)-benzocycloheptenes and-1-benzthiepines |
| GB1428110A (en) * | 1972-05-30 | 1976-03-17 | Reckitt & Colmann Prod Ltd | Pharmaceutical antihypertensive and vasodilator compositions |
| US4207239A (en) * | 1977-10-31 | 1980-06-10 | The Upjohn Company | Benzothiepins |
| WO1989001477A1 (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-02-23 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing sulfonylurea salts |
| AU626881B2 (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1992-08-13 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag | Benzofused heterocyclics used as pharmaceuticals |
| DE3901527A1 (de) * | 1989-01-20 | 1990-07-26 | Hoechst Ag | Alkylierte polyethyleniminderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, ihre verwendung als arzneimittel sowie pharmazeutische praeparate |
| JPH0314576A (ja) * | 1989-06-12 | 1991-01-23 | Yoshitomi Pharmaceut Ind Ltd | １―ベンゾチエピン化合物 |
| DE3930696A1 (de) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-28 | Hoechst Ag | Gallensaeurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, verwendung als arzneimittel |
| FR2661676A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-02 | 1991-11-08 | Lipha | Derives d'amino benzocycloalcanes, procedes de preparation et medicaments les contenant. |
| EP0508425A1 (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-10-14 | Schering Corporation | Bicyclic amides as inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme a: cholesterol acyl transferase |
| EP0534316A1 (de) * | 1991-09-21 | 1993-03-31 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Verwendung von alkylierten Polyethyleniminderivaten zur Anreicherung von Gallensäuren |
| DK0548794T3 (da) * | 1991-12-20 | 1999-12-06 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Polyaspartamidderivater som adsorptionsmidler for galdesyrer, polyaspartamidderivater ladet med galdesyrer, fremgangsmåder |
| EP0548793A3 (en) * | 1991-12-20 | 1995-11-02 | Hoechst Ag | Ethylenic-unsaturated bile acid derivatives, process for their production and preliminary processes therefor |
| FI108451B (fi) * | 1991-12-20 | 2002-01-31 | Hoechst Ag | Menetelmõ polymeeristen ja oligomeeristen sappihappojohdannaisten valmistamiseksi |
| GB9203347D0 (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1992-04-01 | Wellcome Found | Hypolipidaemic compounds |
| ES2159283T3 (es) * | 1992-02-29 | 2001-10-01 | Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co | Complejos que contienen glicosil-fosfatidilinositol-proteinas y derivados de acido colanico, procedimiento para su preparacion y su utilizacion. |
| DK0563731T3 (da) * | 1992-03-28 | 1996-03-18 | Hoechst Ag | Lægemidler indeholdende polyhydromethylenderivater, fremgangsmåde til deres fremstilling og deres anvendelse |
| CA2093577C (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 2006-01-03 | Michael Klaus | Alkyl or alkoxy substituted s-heterocyclic retinoids |
| FR2698873B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-07 | 1995-02-24 | Lipha | Benzocycloheptènes, benzoxépines et benzothiépines activateurs des canaux potassiques, procédé de préparation, composition pharmaceutique les contenant. |
| IL108634A0 (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-05-30 | Wellcome Found | Hypolipidaemic heterocyclic compounds, their prepatation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
| ZA941003B (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1995-08-14 | Wellcome Found | Hypolipidaemic compounds |
| TW289021B (es) * | 1993-05-08 | 1996-10-21 | Hoechst Ag | |
| EP0624593A3 (de) * | 1993-05-08 | 1995-06-07 | Hoechst Ag | Gallensäurederivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung dieser Verbindungen als Arzneimittel. |
| TW289020B (es) * | 1993-05-08 | 1996-10-21 | Hoechst Sktiengesellschaft | |
| US5491152A (en) * | 1994-03-23 | 1996-02-13 | The Du Pont Merck Pharmaceutical Company | Derivatives of cyclic ethers and sulfides for the treatment of atherosclerosis |
| ZA956647B (en) * | 1994-08-10 | 1997-02-10 | Wellcome Found | Hypolipidaemic compounds. |
| WO1996008484A1 (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-21 | Monsanto Company | Novel benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake |
| US5705524A (en) * | 1994-11-04 | 1998-01-06 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Thiepane compounds |
| GB9423172D0 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1995-01-04 | Wellcom Foundation The Limited | Hypolipidemic benzothiazepines |
| CN1110494C (zh) * | 1996-03-11 | 2003-06-04 | G·D·瑟尔公司 | 具有作为回肠胆汁酸转运和牛磺胆酸盐吸收抑制剂活性的新的苯并噻庚因 |
| PL336415A1 (en) * | 1997-03-11 | 2000-06-19 | Searle & Co | Combined therapy employing ileic bile acid transport inhibiting benzothiepins as well as a hmg co-enzyme reductase inhibitors |
| US5869528A (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-02-09 | Sigma-Tau Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite S.P.A. | Therapeutical method for the treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactive disorders |
| WO1999032478A1 (en) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | G.D. Searle & Co. | Method of preparing enantiomerically-enriched tetrahydrobenzothiepine oxides |
-
1998
- 1998-07-02 US US09/109,551 patent/US5994391A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-06-29 OA OA1200000365A patent/OA11629A/en unknown
- 1999-06-29 ID IDW20010002A patent/ID28221A/id unknown
- 1999-06-29 PT PT99931769T patent/PT1091953E/pt unknown
- 1999-06-29 TR TR2001/00824T patent/TR200100824T2/xx unknown
- 1999-06-29 EA EA200100002A patent/EA004650B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-29 DE DE69913530T patent/DE69913530T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-29 NZ NZ509621A patent/NZ509621A/en unknown
- 1999-06-29 HU HU0102840A patent/HUP0102840A2/hu unknown
- 1999-06-29 YU YU84400A patent/YU84400A/sh unknown
- 1999-06-29 CA CA002336315A patent/CA2336315A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-06-29 WO PCT/US1999/012828 patent/WO2000001687A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-29 IL IL14057699A patent/IL140576A0/xx unknown
- 1999-06-29 ES ES99931769T patent/ES2213373T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-29 PL PL99346324A patent/PL346324A1/xx unknown
- 1999-06-29 EE EEP200100002A patent/EE200100002A/xx unknown
- 1999-06-29 KR KR1020017000027A patent/KR20010083084A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-06-29 EA EA200400149A patent/EA200400149A1/ru unknown
- 1999-06-29 JP JP2000558091A patent/JP2002519418A/ja active Pending
- 1999-06-29 AT AT99931769T patent/ATE256122T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-29 GE GEAP19995707A patent/GEP20032925B/en unknown
- 1999-06-29 AP APAP/P/2001/002062A patent/AP2001002062A0/en unknown
- 1999-06-29 SG SG200207701A patent/SG108309A1/en unknown
- 1999-06-29 SK SK2030-2000A patent/SK20302000A3/sk unknown
- 1999-06-29 EP EP03026649A patent/EP1466911A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-06-29 EP EP99931769A patent/EP1091953B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-06-29 AU AU48202/99A patent/AU766957B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-06-29 DK DK99931769T patent/DK1091953T3/da active
- 1999-06-29 CN CN99809602A patent/CN1312805A/zh active Pending
- 1999-06-29 BR BR9911737-1A patent/BR9911737A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-02 AR ARP990103234A patent/AR019880A1/es unknown
- 1999-07-02 CO CO99041717A patent/CO4950537A1/es unknown
- 1999-07-02 CO CO99041717D patent/CO5080807A1/es unknown
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 TW TW088111293A patent/TWI229670B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-29 IS IS5798A patent/IS5798A/is unknown
-
2001
- 2001-01-02 HR HR20010004A patent/HRP20010004A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-01-02 ZA ZA200100028A patent/ZA200100028B/xx unknown
- 2001-01-02 NO NO20010016A patent/NO20010016L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-01-31 BG BG105206A patent/BG105206A/bg unknown
-
2002
- 2002-02-07 HK HK02100948.1A patent/HK1039614A1/zh unknown
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 AU AU2004200346A patent/AU2004200346A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-25 JP JP2004050473A patent/JP2004203891A/ja active Pending
- 2004-08-03 JP JP2004227034A patent/JP2004359694A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| OA11629A (en) | Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake. | |
| US6784201B2 (en) | Benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| EP0888333B1 (en) | Novel benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| US6642268B2 (en) | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothipines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors | |
| AU700557B2 (en) | Novel benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| RU2247579C2 (ru) | Комбинированное лечение с применением бензотиепинов, ингибирующих транспорт желчной кислоты в подвздошной кишке, и ингибиторов hmg co-а редуктазы | |
| WO1997033882A9 (en) | Novel benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| US6420417B1 (en) | Combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibiting benzothiepines and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors | |
| AU723123B2 (en) | Novel benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| MXPA01000208A (es) | Benzotiepinas que tienen una actividad como inhibidores del transporte del acido de la bilis ileal y la absorcion del taurocolato | |
| EP1440972A1 (en) | Novel benzothiepines having pharmaceutical activity. | |
| AU761249B2 (en) | Novel intermediates and processes for the preparation of benzothiepines having activity as inhibitors of ileal bile acid transport and taurocholate uptake | |
| CZ20004937A3 (cs) | Benzothiepiny, které mají účinek jako inhibitory transportu žlučových kyselin v ileu a vychytávání taurocholátu |