NO20001862L - FremgangsmÕte og apparatur for fremstilling av gasshydrater - Google Patents
FremgangsmÕte og apparatur for fremstilling av gasshydraterInfo
- Publication number
- NO20001862L NO20001862L NO20001862A NO20001862A NO20001862L NO 20001862 L NO20001862 L NO 20001862L NO 20001862 A NO20001862 A NO 20001862A NO 20001862 A NO20001862 A NO 20001862A NO 20001862 L NO20001862 L NO 20001862L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- gas hydrates
- hydrates
- liquid
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C11/00—Use of gas-solvents or gas-sorbents in vessels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/20—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L3/00—Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
- C10L3/06—Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
- C10L3/10—Working-up natural gas or synthetic natural gas
- C10L3/108—Production of gas hydrates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/012—Hydrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/013—Carbone dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
- F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/035—Propane butane, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/036—Hydrates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0107—Single phase
- F17C2223/013—Single phase liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
- F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
- F17C2227/0157—Compressors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
En fremgangsmåte og apparatur for frigjøring av gass fra gasshydrater omfattende anvendelsen av en innretning, tilveiebrakt nabostilt til eller i bulk gasshydratene (12) for eksponering av gasshydratene mot varme fra en gass eller væske (fortrinnsvis damp) er beskrevet. Gasshydratene kan eksponeres direkte mot gassen eller væsken eller eksponeres indirekte gjennom en termisk ledende spole eller kanal (16). Varmen fra væsken eller gassen dissosierer gasshydratene i den tilsvarende gasskomponenten og vann. Etter frigjøring kan gasskomponent- en samles for ytterligere lagring, transport eller anvendelse. Apparaturen omfatter videre en mekanisme (32) for å bevege minst en del av gassen eller væsken gjen- nom innretningen for eksponering av gasshydratene mot varme. Innretningen kan også være bevegelig, slik at den kan holdes i umiddelbar nærhet til eller i kontakt med gasshydratene for fortsatt hydrat forgrening.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/950,246 US6180843B1 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Method for producing gas hydrates utilizing a fluidized bed |
PCT/US1998/020128 WO1999019282A1 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1998-09-25 | Method and apparatus for producing gas hydrates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20001862D0 NO20001862D0 (no) | 2000-04-11 |
NO20001862L true NO20001862L (no) | 2000-04-11 |
Family
ID=25490160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20001862A NO20001862L (no) | 1997-10-14 | 2000-04-11 | FremgangsmÕte og apparatur for fremstilling av gasshydrater |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6180843B1 (no) |
EP (1) | EP1025070A1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP2001519470A (no) |
KR (1) | KR20010022923A (no) |
CN (1) | CN1281420A (no) |
AU (1) | AU9667098A (no) |
BR (1) | BR9813038A (no) |
CA (1) | CA2306461A1 (no) |
ID (1) | ID24826A (no) |
NO (1) | NO20001862L (no) |
NZ (1) | NZ502681A (no) |
TW (1) | TW434219B (no) |
WO (1) | WO1999019282A1 (no) |
ZA (1) | ZA989341B (no) |
Families Citing this family (126)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB9706991D0 (en) | 1997-04-05 | 1997-05-21 | Univ Heriot Watt | Clathrate hydrate dissociation point detection and measurement |
NO985001D0 (no) * | 1998-10-27 | 1998-10-27 | Eriksson Nyfotek As Leiv | FremgangsmÕte og system for transport av en str°m av fluide hydrokarboner inneholdende vann |
GB2347938B (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2001-07-11 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Production method for hydrate and device for producing the same |
US6475460B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2002-11-05 | Marine Desalination Systems Llc | Desalination and concomitant carbon dioxide capture yielding liquid carbon dioxide |
US20040195160A1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2004-10-07 | Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. | Hydrate-based reduction of fluid inventories and concentration of aqueous and other water-containing products |
US6969467B1 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2005-11-29 | Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. | Hydrate-based desalination with hydrate-elevating density-driven circulation |
US6565715B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2003-05-20 | Marine Desalination Systems Llc | Land-based desalination using buoyant hydrate |
US6673249B2 (en) | 2000-11-22 | 2004-01-06 | Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. | Efficiency water desalination/purification |
US6497794B1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2002-12-24 | Marine Desalination Systems L.L.C. | Desalination using positively buoyant or negatively buoyant/assisted buoyancy hydrate |
US6767471B2 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2004-07-27 | Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. | Hydrate desalination or water purification |
US6890444B1 (en) | 2003-04-01 | 2005-05-10 | Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C. | Hydrate formation and growth for hydrate-based desalination by means of enriching water to be treated |
JP2001165398A (ja) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-06-22 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | ハイドレート生成設備の管路閉塞防止方法及び装置 |
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1997
- 1997-10-14 US US08/950,246 patent/US6180843B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1998
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- 1998-09-25 ID IDW20000697A patent/ID24826A/id unknown
- 1998-09-25 KR KR1020007001528A patent/KR20010022923A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-25 WO PCT/US1998/020128 patent/WO1999019282A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-09-25 NZ NZ502681A patent/NZ502681A/xx unknown
- 1998-09-25 EP EP98950688A patent/EP1025070A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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JP2001519470A (ja) | 2001-10-23 |
NO20001862D0 (no) | 2000-04-11 |
EP1025070A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
ID24826A (id) | 2000-08-24 |
WO1999019282A1 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
CN1281420A (zh) | 2001-01-24 |
KR20010022923A (ko) | 2001-03-26 |
ZA989341B (en) | 2000-04-12 |
NZ502681A (en) | 2001-03-30 |
AU9667098A (en) | 1999-05-03 |
US6180843B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
CA2306461A1 (en) | 1999-04-22 |
TW434219B (en) | 2001-05-16 |
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