MX2019002586A - Metodo para la deposicion galvanica de revestimientos de zinc y aleaciones de zinc a partir de un ba?o de revestimiento alcalino con degradacion reducida de aditivos organicos del ba?o. - Google Patents
Metodo para la deposicion galvanica de revestimientos de zinc y aleaciones de zinc a partir de un ba?o de revestimiento alcalino con degradacion reducida de aditivos organicos del ba?o.Info
- Publication number
- MX2019002586A MX2019002586A MX2019002586A MX2019002586A MX2019002586A MX 2019002586 A MX2019002586 A MX 2019002586A MX 2019002586 A MX2019002586 A MX 2019002586A MX 2019002586 A MX2019002586 A MX 2019002586A MX 2019002586 A MX2019002586 A MX 2019002586A
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- manganese
- zinc
- bath
- electrodepositing
- metallic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
- C23C28/3225—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/06—Metallic material
- C23C4/08—Metallic material containing only metal elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
- C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
- C23C4/11—Oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
- C23C4/18—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D17/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D17/10—Electrodes, e.g. composition, counter electrode
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/16—Regeneration of process solutions
- C25D21/18—Regeneration of process solutions of electrolytes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/22—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/56—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys
- C25D3/565—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of alloys containing more than 50% by weight of zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D21/00—Processes for servicing or operating cells for electrolytic coating
- C25D21/12—Process control or regulation
- C25D21/14—Controlled addition of electrolyte components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Prevention Of Electric Corrosion (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un método para la deposición galvánica de revestimientos de zinc y aleaciones de zinc a partir de un baño de revestimiento alcalino con una degradación reducida de aditivos orgánicos del baño. Se utiliza a manera del ánodo un electrodo que contiene manganeso metálico y/u óxido de manganeso y que es insoluble en el baño, y se produce a partir de manganeso metálico o una aleación que contiene manganeso, la aleación que contiene manganeso comprende al menos un 5 % en peso de manganeso, o se produce a partir de un sustrato electroconductor y un recubrimiento que contiene manganeso metálico y/u óxido de manganeso aplicado al mismo, o se produce a partir de un material compuesto, tanto con el manganeso metálico y/o recubrimiento que contiene óxido de manganeso y el material compuesto que comprende al menos un 5 % en peso de manganeso, basándose en la cantidad total de manganeso resultante del manganeso metálico y óxido de manganeso. El método según la invención es particularmente adecuado para la deposición galvánica de revestimientos de aleaciones de zinc-níquel a partir de baños alcalinos de zinc-níquel, ya que la formación de cianuros puede inhibirse de manera muy eficaz.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17155082.5A EP3358045A1 (de) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Verfahren zur galvanischen abscheidung von zink- und zinklegierungsüberzügen aus einem alkalischen beschichtungsbad mit reduziertem abbau von organischen badzusätzen |
| PCT/EP2018/052779 WO2018146041A1 (de) | 2017-02-07 | 2018-02-05 | Verfahren zur galvanischen abscheidung von zink- und zinklegierungsüberzügen aus einem alkalischen beschichtungsbad mit reduziertem abbau von organischen badzusätzen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| MX2019002586A true MX2019002586A (es) | 2019-09-18 |
Family
ID=57995081
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| MX2019002586A MX2019002586A (es) | 2017-02-07 | 2018-02-05 | Metodo para la deposicion galvanica de revestimientos de zinc y aleaciones de zinc a partir de un ba?o de revestimiento alcalino con degradacion reducida de aditivos organicos del ba?o. |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11339492B2 (es) |
| EP (2) | EP3358045A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP6644952B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR102086616B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN110325669B (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112019004029B1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK3481976T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2790584T3 (es) |
| HR (1) | HRP20200760T1 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUE049752T2 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX2019002586A (es) |
| PH (1) | PH12019500424B1 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL3481976T3 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT3481976T (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2724765C1 (es) |
| SI (1) | SI3481976T1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TWI763777B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2018146041A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3715506A4 (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2021-04-14 | Dipsol Chemicals Co., Ltd. | ZINC OR ZINC ALLOYS ELECTRICAL METHOD AND SYSTEM |
| JPWO2021131340A1 (es) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | ||
| JPWO2022145170A1 (es) | 2020-12-28 | 2022-07-07 | ||
| US20230349063A1 (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-11-02 | Dipsol Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Method and System for Electroplating Parts with Metal |
| JP7442866B1 (ja) | 2022-11-25 | 2024-03-05 | ディップソール株式会社 | 電気めっき用陽極並びに金属で物品を電気めっきする方法及びシステム |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2243696A (en) * | 1937-02-01 | 1941-05-27 | Du Pont | Process for electrodeposition of zinc and anode therefor |
| JPS5135190B2 (es) * | 1972-04-29 | 1976-09-30 | ||
| JPS534931B2 (es) | 1973-12-20 | 1978-02-22 | ||
| CA1232227A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1988-02-02 | Christopher Vance | Manufacturing electrode by immersing substrate in aluminium halide and other metal solution and electroplating |
| US4814048A (en) | 1987-06-24 | 1989-03-21 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Pb alloy insoluble anode and continuous electroplating of zinc using it |
| DE19834353C2 (de) | 1998-07-30 | 2000-08-17 | Hillebrand Walter Gmbh & Co Kg | Alkalisches Zink-Nickelbad |
| US7247229B2 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2007-07-24 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Coatings for the inhibition of undesirable oxidation in an electrochemical cell |
| WO2001096631A1 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-20 | Taskem Inc. | Zinc-nickel electroplating |
| US20020009638A1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-24 | Marion Dattilo | Composite coated electrode and method of fabricating the same |
| US8377283B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2013-02-19 | Coventya, Inc. | Zinc and zinc-alloy electroplating |
| WO2004108995A1 (en) | 2003-06-03 | 2004-12-16 | Taskem Inc. | Zinc and zinc-alloy electroplating |
| DE10306823B4 (de) * | 2003-02-19 | 2010-07-08 | Enthone Inc., West Haven | Verfahren und Elektrolyt zur Hochgeschwindigkeitsabscheidung von Zink-Mangan-Legierungen |
| DE10345594A1 (de) | 2003-09-29 | 2005-05-04 | Niederrhein Hochschule | Verfahren und Zelle zur elektrochemischen Oxidation von Cyaniden |
| US20050133376A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Opaskar Vincent C. | Alkaline zinc-nickel alloy plating compositions, processes and articles therefrom |
| FR2864553B1 (fr) | 2003-12-31 | 2006-09-01 | Coventya | Installation de depot de zinc ou d'alliages de zinc |
| ES2574158T3 (es) | 2005-04-26 | 2016-06-15 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Baño galvánico alcalino con una membrana de filtración |
| DE102008056776A1 (de) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-12 | Enthone Inc., West Haven | Galvanisches Bad und Verfahren zur Abscheidung von zinkhaltigen Schichten |
| DE102008058086B4 (de) | 2008-11-18 | 2013-05-23 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von galvanischen Bädern zur Abscheidung von Metallen |
| EP2290133B1 (de) | 2009-08-25 | 2012-04-18 | ThyssenKrupp Steel Europe AG | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines mit einem metallischen, vor Korrosion schützenden Überzug versehenen Stahlbauteils und Stahlbauteil |
| EP2292679B1 (de) | 2009-09-08 | 2020-03-11 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Polymere mit Aminoendgruppen und deren Verwendung als Additive für galvanische Zink- und Zinklegierungsbäder |
| PL2384800T3 (pl) * | 2010-05-07 | 2013-07-31 | Dr Ing Max Schloetter Gmbh & Co Kg | Regeneracja alkalicznych elektrolitów cynkowo-niklowych drogą usuwania jonów cynkowych |
| EP2976447A1 (en) | 2013-03-21 | 2016-01-27 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Apparatus and method for electrolytic deposition of metal layers on workpieces |
| CN103227057B (zh) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-12-09 | 中南大学 | 一种制备二氧化锰超级电容器电极的方法 |
| CN103911650B (zh) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-07-06 | 广东达志环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种应用于碱性锌镍合金电镀的阳极 |
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 EP EP17155082.5A patent/EP3358045A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-01-30 TW TW107103169A patent/TWI763777B/zh active
- 2018-02-05 DK DK18702306.4T patent/DK3481976T3/da active
- 2018-02-05 KR KR1020197006596A patent/KR102086616B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2018-02-05 HU HUE18702306A patent/HUE049752T2/hu unknown
- 2018-02-05 EP EP18702306.4A patent/EP3481976B1/de active Active
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201880003894.6A patent/CN110325669B/zh active Active
- 2018-02-05 RU RU2019115883A patent/RU2724765C1/ru active
- 2018-02-05 US US16/325,374 patent/US11339492B2/en active Active
- 2018-02-05 WO PCT/EP2018/052779 patent/WO2018146041A1/de active Search and Examination
- 2018-02-05 ES ES18702306T patent/ES2790584T3/es active Active
- 2018-02-05 PT PT187023064T patent/PT3481976T/pt unknown
- 2018-02-05 JP JP2019514818A patent/JP6644952B2/ja active Active
- 2018-02-05 BR BR112019004029-3A patent/BR112019004029B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2018-02-05 MX MX2019002586A patent/MX2019002586A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2018-02-05 SI SI201830052T patent/SI3481976T1/sl unknown
- 2018-02-05 PL PL18702306T patent/PL3481976T3/pl unknown
-
2019
- 2019-02-27 PH PH12019500424A patent/PH12019500424B1/en unknown
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 HR HRP20200760TT patent/HRP20200760T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110325669A (zh) | 2019-10-11 |
| RU2724765C1 (ru) | 2020-06-25 |
| US11339492B2 (en) | 2022-05-24 |
| HUE049752T2 (hu) | 2020-10-28 |
| DK3481976T3 (da) | 2020-05-18 |
| TW201842211A (zh) | 2018-12-01 |
| BR112019004029B1 (pt) | 2020-10-27 |
| EP3358045A1 (de) | 2018-08-08 |
| ES2790584T3 (es) | 2020-10-28 |
| KR102086616B1 (ko) | 2020-03-09 |
| WO2018146041A1 (de) | 2018-08-16 |
| PH12019500424A1 (en) | 2019-05-27 |
| EP3481976B1 (de) | 2020-04-15 |
| PL3481976T3 (pl) | 2020-11-02 |
| PH12019500424B1 (en) | 2019-05-27 |
| TWI763777B (zh) | 2022-05-11 |
| PT3481976T (pt) | 2020-05-18 |
| EP3481976A1 (de) | 2019-05-15 |
| JP2019530800A (ja) | 2019-10-24 |
| CN110325669B (zh) | 2020-11-03 |
| HRP20200760T1 (hr) | 2020-10-16 |
| SI3481976T1 (sl) | 2020-08-31 |
| US20190376200A1 (en) | 2019-12-12 |
| BR112019004029A2 (pt) | 2019-08-20 |
| JP6644952B2 (ja) | 2020-02-12 |
| KR20190099388A (ko) | 2019-08-27 |
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