KR970704595A - 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템(electronically controllable brake actuation system) - Google Patents

전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템(electronically controllable brake actuation system) Download PDF

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KR970704595A
KR970704595A KR1019970700388A KR19970700388A KR970704595A KR 970704595 A KR970704595 A KR 970704595A KR 1019970700388 A KR1019970700388 A KR 1019970700388A KR 19970700388 A KR19970700388 A KR 19970700388A KR 970704595 A KR970704595 A KR 970704595A
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South Korea
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brake
brake pressure
pressure generator
piston
spindle
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KR1019970700388A
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화이겔 한스-외르그
노이만 울리히
클라인 안드레아즈
쉴 로타르
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우. 그라우; 페. 포르트비히
아이티티 오토모티브 유럽 게엠베하
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Publication of KR970704595A publication Critical patent/KR970704595A/ko

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/40Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition comprising an additional fluid circuit including fluid pressurising means for modifying the pressure of the braking fluid, e.g. including wheel driven pumps for detecting a speed condition, or pumps which are controlled by means independent of the braking system
    • B60T8/4072Systems in which a driver input signal is used as a control signal for the additional fluid circuit which is normally used for braking
    • B60T8/4081Systems with stroke simulating devices for driver input
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/10Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with fluid assistance, drive, or release
    • B60T13/66Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/68Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves
    • B60T13/686Electrical control in fluid-pressure brake systems by electrically-controlled valves in hydraulic systems or parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/74Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
    • B60T13/745Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive acting on a hydraulic system, e.g. a master cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/26Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force characterised by producing differential braking between front and rear wheels
    • B60T8/266Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force characterised by producing differential braking between front and rear wheels using valves or actuators with external control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/26Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force characterised by producing differential braking between front and rear wheels
    • B60T8/266Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force characterised by producing differential braking between front and rear wheels using valves or actuators with external control means
    • B60T8/267Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force characterised by producing differential braking between front and rear wheels using valves or actuators with external control means for hybrid systems with different kind of brakes on different axles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/42Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition having expanding chambers for controlling pressure, i.e. closed systems
    • B60T8/4208Debooster systems
    • B60T8/4266Debooster systems having an electro-mechanically actuated expansion unit, e.g. solenoid, electric motor, piezo stack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/48Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition connecting the brake actuator to an alternative or additional source of fluid pressure, e.g. traction control systems
    • B60T8/4809Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems
    • B60T8/4827Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems in hydraulic brake systems
    • B60T8/4863Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems in hydraulic brake systems closed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T8/00Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
    • B60T8/32Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
    • B60T8/34Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
    • B60T8/48Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition connecting the brake actuator to an alternative or additional source of fluid pressure, e.g. traction control systems
    • B60T8/4809Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems
    • B60T8/4827Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems in hydraulic brake systems
    • B60T8/489Traction control, stability control, using both the wheel brakes and other automatic braking systems in hydraulic brake systems using separate traction control modulators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S303/00Fluid-pressure and analogous brake systems
    • Y10S303/11Accumulator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 페달(1)에 의해 작동 가능한 마스터 실린더(2), 전자 제어 유닛(3)에 의해 제어가능하고 차량의 휠 브레이크(7,8)가 직접 연결되고 밸브 조립체(16,17)에 의해 차단 가능한 유로(11,12)를 거쳐 마스터 실린더 (2)에 연결되는 브레이크압 발생기(4,5) 감속 지시를 인지하는 하나 이상의 센서 장치(13,22,23) 및 마스터실린더와 상호 작용하는 하나 이상의 시뮬레이터 챔버(14,15)를 구비한 자동차용 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템을 개시하고 있다. 그러나 시스템의 작동. 특히 브레이크압 발생기의 동력을 개선하는 한편, 전체 시스템의 반응 시간을 감소시키기 위해, 본 발명은 밸브 시스템이 시간 지연을 두고 전자제어 유닛에 의해 제어될수 있는 솔레노이드 밸브로서 밸브(16,17)의 형태를 취할 것을 제안한다. 브레이크압 발생기(4,5)의 해제 위치에서, 저압 어큐물레이터(51,52)는 브레이크압 발생기(4,5)의 압력 챔버에 연결되고 휠 브레이크(7,8)에 연결 된다.

Description

[발명의 병칭]
전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템 (ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLABLE BRAKE ACTUATION SYSTEM)
[도면의 간단한 설명]
제1도는 본 발명의 브레이크 작동 시스템의 일실시예의 배선도.
제2도는 제1도의 브레이크압 발생기의 축방향 확대 단면도이다.
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (8)

  1. 작동 페달에 의해 작동 가능한 마스터 브레이크 실린더, 전자 제어 유닛에 의해 작동 가능하고 차량의 휠 브레이크에 직접 연결되고 밸브 조립체에 의해 폐쇄가능한 유압 연결부에 의해 마스터 브레이크 실린더에 연결될 수 있는 브레이크압 발생기, 운전자의 감속 의도를 인지하는 하나 이상의 센서 장치, 및 상기 마스터 브레이크 실린더와 상호 작용하는 하나 이상의 시뮬레이터 챔버를 포함하는 , 자동차용 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템이 있어서, 상기 밸브 조립체는 시간 지연을 두고 전자 제어 유닛(23)에 의해 작동 가능한 솔레노이드 밸브(16,17)로서 형성되며, 브레이크압 발생기(4,5)으이 해제 위치에서 휠 브레이크(7,8)에 연결될 브레이크압 발생기(4,5)의 압력 챔버에 저압 어큐물레이터(51,52)가 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차용 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 저압 어뮤물레이터(51,52)와 브레이크압 발생기(4,5)의 압력 챔버사이의 상기 연결부는 상기 브레이크압 발생기 피스톤(34,35)의 운동에 의해 작동 가능한 밸브 조립체(61,62)에 의해 폐쇄될 수 있는것을 특징으로 하는 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 밸브 조립체(61,62)는 브레이크압 발생기 피스톤(34,35)에 있는 하나 이상의 구멍(61)으로서 형성되며, 상기 구멍(16)은 저압 어뮤물레이터(51,52)에 연결되고, 압력 챔버내로 종료되고, 그로부터 축방향으로 이격된 밀봉 슬리브(62)와 상호 작용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 마스터 브레이크 실린더(2) 쪽으로 개방된 비복귀(53,54)에 의해 마스터 브레이크 실린더(2)에 저압 어큐뮬레이터(51,52)가 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
  5. 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 브레이크압 발생기는 전기 모터에 의해 피스톤이 작동되는 유압 실린더로서 형성되며, 상기 작동은 피스톤(34,35)과 직류 모터(44,45)사이에 개재된 볼-나사형 구동기 조립체(41)에 의해 이루어지며, 직류 모터(44,45)의 샤프트(43)는 중공이고, 볼-나사형 구동기 조립체(41)의 스핀들(42)을 수용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 스핀들(42)은, 샤프트(43)에 동축상으로 배치된 안내판(57)의 슬롯(58)에서 안내되는 룰러(56)를 지지하고 상기 스핀들의 축에 수직으로 배치된 횡방향 핀(55)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
  7. 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 작동력은 브레이크압 발생기 피스톤(34,35)에서 안내되는 힘 전달 부재(59)에 의해 스핀들(42)로부터 브레이크압 발생기 피스톤(34,35)에 전달되며, 상기 브레이크압 발생기 피스톤(34,35)은 압축스프링(60)을 매개로 하여 힘 전달 부재(59)에 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자제어식 브레이크 작동시스템.
  8. 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 솔레노이드밸브(16,17),비복귀밸브(53,54), 및 저압 어큐뮬레이터(51,52)는 유압 실린더(24,25)의 하우징에 수납되는 것을 특징으로 하는 시스템.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970700388A 1994-07-28 1995-07-08 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템(electronically controllable brake actuation system) KR970704595A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4426682A DE4426682A1 (de) 1994-07-28 1994-07-28 Elektronisch regelbares Bremsbetätigungssystem
DEP4426682.0 1994-07-28
PCT/EP1995/002665 WO1996003300A1 (de) 1994-07-28 1995-07-08 Elektronisch regelbares bremsbetätigungssystem

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KR970704595A true KR970704595A (ko) 1997-09-06

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KR1019970700388A KR970704595A (ko) 1994-07-28 1995-07-08 전자 제어식 브레이크 작동 시스템(electronically controllable brake actuation system)

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Country Link
US (1) US5836659A (ko)
EP (1) EP0772539B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH10502889A (ko)
KR (1) KR970704595A (ko)
DE (2) DE4426682A1 (ko)
WO (1) WO1996003300A1 (ko)

Cited By (1)

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