KR970078832A - 냉각 윤활제 - Google Patents

냉각 윤활제 Download PDF

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KR970078832A
KR970078832A KR1019970000016A KR19970000016A KR970078832A KR 970078832 A KR970078832 A KR 970078832A KR 1019970000016 A KR1019970000016 A KR 1019970000016A KR 19970000016 A KR19970000016 A KR 19970000016A KR 970078832 A KR970078832 A KR 970078832A
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South Korea
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less
coolant
hfc
acid
carbon atoms
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KR1019970000016A
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KR0131016B1 (ko
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다까시 가이마이
히사시 야노
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나가시마 가즈시게
가부시끼가이샤 저팬에너지
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Abstract

특정한 탄소수를 갖는 하나 이상의 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 1가 지방산과 네오펜틸글리콜 또는 하기 일반식 다가알콜, 또는 추가로 특정한 탄소수를 갖는 하나 이상의 다염기산을 에스테르화 반응시킴으로써 수득되는 에스테르를 주 성분으로서 함유하는 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제용 윤활제:
이 윤활제는 종래의 염소 함유 화합물의 대체 냉각매로서 사용되는 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제와 충분한 상용성을 갖는다.

Description

냉각 윤활제
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (9)

  1. (1) 네오펜틸글리콜과 (2) 하나 이상의 탄소수 3∼18의 직쇄 또는 탄소수 4∼14의 분지쇄의 1가 지방산으로 이루어지고 산가가 3㎎KOH/g이하, 수산기가 50㎎KOH/g이하, 및 전기절연성이 1×1012 .㎝ 이상인 에스테르를 주성분으로서 포함하는, 염소를 함유하지 않는 히드로플루오로카본 (HFC)냉각제용의 윤활제
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제가 1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄임을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  3. (1) 네오펜틸글리콜과, (2) 하나 이상의 탄소수 3∼18의 직쇄 또는 탄소수 4∼14의 분지쇄의 1가 지방산 및 (3) 하나 이상의 탄소수 4∼36의 다염기산 (상기 다염기산은 전체 지방산의 80몰% 이하임)으로 이루어지고 산가가 3㎎KOH/g이하, 수산기가가 50㎎KOH/g이하, 및 전기절연성이 1×1012 .㎝이상인 에스테르를 주성분으로서 포함하는, 염소를 함유하지 않는 히드로플루오로카본 (HFC) 냉각제용의 윤활제.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제가 1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄임을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  5. (1) 네오펜틸글리콜과 (2) 하나 이상의 탄소수 4∼18의 분지쇄의 1가 지방산으로 이루어지고 산가가 3㎎KOH/g이하, 수산기가가 50㎎KOH/g이하, 및 전기절연성이 1×1012 .㎝이상인 에스테르를 주성분으로서 포함하는, 염소를 함유하지 않는 히드로플루오로카본 (HFC) 냉각제용의 윤활제.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제가 1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄임을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
  7. (1) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 하나 이상의 다가알콜과,
    (식중, R은 탄소수 3이하의 알킬기이다) (2) 하나 이상의 탄소수 2∼18의 직쇄 또는 탄소수 4∼14의 분지쇄의 1가 지방산 및 (3) 하나 이상의 탄소수 4∼36의 다염기산 (상기 다염기산은 전체 지방산의 25몰%이하임)으로 이루어지고, 산가가 3㎎KOH/g이하, 수산기가가 50㎎KOH/g이하, 및 전기절연성이 1×1012 .㎝ 이상인 에스테르를 주성분으로서 포함하는, 염소를 함유하지 않는 히드로플루오로카본 (HFC) 냉각제용의 윤활제
  8. 제 7항에 있어서, (1) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 하나 이상의 다가알콜.
    (식중, R은 탄소수 3이하의 알킬기이다) (2) 2-에틸헥산산 및 (3) 아디핀산 (상기 아디핀산은 전체 지방산의 25몰% 이하임)으로 이루어지고, 산가가 3㎎KOH/g이하, 수산기가가 50㎎KOH/g이하, 및 전기절연성이 1×1012 .㎝ 이상인 에스테르를 주성분으로서 포함하는, 염소를 함유하지 않는 히드로플루오로카본 (HFC) 냉각제용의 윤활제
  9. 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 상기 히드로플루오로카본 냉각제가 1,1,1,2-테트라플루오로에탄임을 특징으로 하는 윤활제.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970000016A 1989-07-05 1997-01-03 냉각 윤활제 KR0131016B1 (ko)

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EP0480479B2 (en) 2004-09-01
KR910003077A (ko) 1991-02-26
KR970078831A (ko) 1997-12-12
ES2099120T3 (es) 1997-05-16
EP0536814B1 (en) 1996-01-24
KR0131016B1 (ko) 1998-04-14
DE68914448T2 (de) 1994-08-25
EP0406479A1 (en) 1991-01-09
DE68914448D1 (de) 1994-05-11
DE68925537D1 (de) 1996-03-07
EP0480479B1 (en) 1997-03-26
DE68927916T3 (de) 2005-03-10
EP0406479B2 (en) 2002-09-04
EP0479338A3 (en) 1992-05-27
EP0479338B1 (en) 1997-08-27
EP0480479A2 (en) 1992-04-15
ES2104650T3 (es) 1997-10-16
EP0479338A2 (en) 1992-04-08
DE68927916D1 (de) 1997-04-30
DE68928281D1 (de) 1997-10-02
EP0536814A1 (en) 1993-04-14
EP0406479B1 (en) 1994-04-06
KR0131017B1 (ko) 1998-04-14
DE68928281T2 (de) 1998-01-15
SG49157A1 (en) 1998-05-18
DE68914448T3 (de) 2003-03-06
ES2099120T5 (es) 2005-03-16
DE68927916T2 (de) 1997-08-21
KR950005694B1 (ko) 1995-05-29
ES2051340T5 (es) 2003-03-16
ES2082341T3 (es) 1996-03-16
EP0480479A3 (en) 1992-06-17
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