KR960014926B1 - 연료 조성물 - Google Patents

연료 조성물 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960014926B1
KR960014926B1 KR1019880002604A KR880002604A KR960014926B1 KR 960014926 B1 KR960014926 B1 KR 960014926B1 KR 1019880002604 A KR1019880002604 A KR 1019880002604A KR 880002604 A KR880002604 A KR 880002604A KR 960014926 B1 KR960014926 B1 KR 960014926B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fuel
olefin
ester
copolymer
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
KR1019880002604A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR880011311A (ko
Inventor
류타스 케네스
도운 블랜드 잭클린
모어 아이앤
제인 아이레스 셀리
Original Assignee
엑손 케미칼 페이턴트 아이엔씨
피터 보오덴
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Application filed by 엑손 케미칼 페이턴트 아이엔씨, 피터 보오덴 filed Critical 엑손 케미칼 페이턴트 아이엔씨
Publication of KR880011311A publication Critical patent/KR880011311A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR960014926B1 publication Critical patent/KR960014926B1/ko
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/143—Organic compounds mixtures of organic macromolecular compounds with organic non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1985—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyethers, e.g. di- polygylcols and derivatives; ethers - esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2443—Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium heterocyclic compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
KR1019880002604A 1987-03-12 1988-03-12 연료 조성물 Expired - Fee Related KR960014926B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB878705839A GB8705839D0 (en) 1987-03-12 1987-03-12 Fuel compositions
US8705839 1987-03-12
GB8705839 1987-03-12

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR880011311A KR880011311A (ko) 1988-10-27
KR960014926B1 true KR960014926B1 (ko) 1996-10-21

Family

ID=10613811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019880002604A Expired - Fee Related KR960014926B1 (ko) 1987-03-12 1988-03-12 연료 조성물

Country Status (20)

Country Link
US (1) US5487763A (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP0282342B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP2562171B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR960014926B1 (OSRAM)
CN (1) CN1025745C (OSRAM)
AT (1) ATE81526T1 (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU602758B2 (OSRAM)
BR (1) BR8801080A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1340310C (OSRAM)
DD (1) DD267990A5 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE3875261T2 (OSRAM)
DK (1) DK171099B1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES2035267T3 (OSRAM)
FI (1) FI91776C (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB8705839D0 (OSRAM)
GR (1) GR3006684T3 (OSRAM)
IN (1) IN172582B (OSRAM)
MX (1) MX171920B (OSRAM)
NO (1) NO172061C (OSRAM)
PL (3) PL151078B1 (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8522185D0 (en) * 1985-09-06 1985-10-09 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil & fuel compositions
GB2197862B (en) * 1986-09-24 1990-12-05 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Sulphonate derivatives and their use as fuel additives
US5478368A (en) * 1990-04-19 1995-12-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additives for distillate fuels and distillate fuels containing them
GB9122351D0 (en) * 1991-10-22 1991-12-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil and fuel oil compositions
US5739811A (en) * 1993-07-16 1998-04-14 Immersion Human Interface Corporation Method and apparatus for controlling human-computer interface systems providing force feedback
GB9403660D0 (en) * 1994-02-25 1994-04-13 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil compositions
GB9725579D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
GB9725581D0 (en) 1997-12-03 1998-02-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Additives and oil compositions
US6444784B1 (en) 1998-05-29 2002-09-03 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Company Wax crystal modifiers (LAW657)
AU3979799A (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-20 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Dialkyl fumarate copolymers and their use as flow improvers in oleaginous fluids
GB2355725A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Jet fuels with improved flow properties
US6610110B1 (en) * 2000-02-11 2003-08-26 The Lubrizol Corporation Aviation fuels having improved freeze point
GB0126990D0 (en) * 2001-11-09 2002-01-02 Carroll Robert Method and composition for improving fuel consumption
ES2399626T3 (es) * 2002-07-09 2013-04-02 Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh Agente mejorador de la fluidez en frío para aceites combustibles de procedencia vegetal o animal
US20050138859A1 (en) * 2003-12-16 2005-06-30 Graham Jackson Cold flow improver compositions for fuels
EP1640438B1 (en) 2004-09-17 2017-08-30 Infineum International Limited Improvements in Fuel Oils
JP5068010B2 (ja) 2004-09-17 2012-11-07 インフィニューム インターナショナル リミテッド 燃料油の導電特性向上用添加剤組成物
US8642522B2 (en) * 2008-06-05 2014-02-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Pour point depressant for hydrocarbon compositions
SE541936C2 (en) 2017-02-03 2020-01-07 Scania Cv Ab Method of compacting ash deposited in a particulate filter by providing a low-temperature melting salt to said filter
WO2025008645A1 (en) * 2023-07-06 2025-01-09 Innospec Limited Methods and uses relating to the combustion of gasoline fuel compositions in a direct injection spark ignition engine

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2542542A (en) * 1948-08-02 1951-02-20 Standard Oil Dev Co Lubricating oil additives
GB802598A (en) * 1956-06-20 1958-10-08 Bailey Meters Controls Ltd Improvements in or relating to photo-electric relays
US3565947A (en) * 1963-07-23 1971-02-23 Exxon Research Engineering Co Terpolymer pour point depressant
FR1572843A (OSRAM) * 1967-07-24 1969-06-27
DE1914756C3 (de) * 1968-04-01 1985-05-15 Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. Verwendung von Ethylen-Vinylacetat- Mischpolymerisaten für Erdöl-Destillate
US3661541A (en) * 1969-04-22 1972-05-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil compositions containing a mixture of polymers to improve the pour point and flow properties
GB1593672A (en) * 1977-10-07 1981-07-22 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymer combinations useful in distillate hydrocarbon oils to improve cold flow properties
FR2426730A1 (fr) * 1978-05-25 1979-12-21 Exxon Research Engineering Co Compositions d'additifs pour ameliorer l'ecoulement et la filtrabilite des fuel-oils distilles
US4261703A (en) * 1978-05-25 1981-04-14 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Additive combinations and fuels containing them
US4217534A (en) * 1978-11-20 1980-08-12 Loren Cole Vehicle battery polarity indicator
US4284414A (en) * 1980-10-14 1981-08-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Mixed alkyl esters of interpolymers for use in crude oils
US4464182A (en) * 1981-03-31 1984-08-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Glycol ester flow improver additive for distillate fuels
DE3584574D1 (de) * 1984-02-21 1991-12-12 Exxon Research Engineering Co Mitteldestillat-zusammensetzungen mit fliesseigenschaften bei kaelte.
EP0156577B2 (en) * 1984-03-22 1998-11-25 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Middle distillate compositions with improved cold flow properties
GB8407403D0 (en) * 1984-03-22 1984-05-02 Exxon Research Engineering Co Middle distillate compositions
US4746327A (en) * 1985-03-25 1988-05-24 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Ethylene-unsaturated, ester-substituted olefin terpolymer flow improvers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE81526T1 (de) 1992-10-15
CN88102022A (zh) 1988-09-21
JP2562171B2 (ja) 1996-12-11
FI91776B (fi) 1994-04-29
EP0282342B1 (en) 1992-10-14
DK134388D0 (da) 1988-03-11
US5487763A (en) 1996-01-30
GR3006684T3 (OSRAM) 1993-06-30
NO881108L (no) 1988-09-13
PL151841B1 (en) 1990-10-31
JPS63289095A (ja) 1988-11-25
BR8801080A (pt) 1988-10-18
DK171099B1 (da) 1996-06-03
NO172061B (no) 1993-02-22
EP0282342A1 (en) 1988-09-14
DE3875261T2 (de) 1993-04-22
DD267990A5 (de) 1989-05-17
FI881174A0 (fi) 1988-03-11
DK134388A (da) 1988-09-13
CA1340310C (en) 1999-01-12
PL151840B1 (en) 1990-10-31
NO172061C (no) 1993-06-02
AU602758B2 (en) 1990-10-25
ES2035267T3 (es) 1993-04-16
PL271133A1 (en) 1988-10-27
PL151078B1 (en) 1990-07-31
KR880011311A (ko) 1988-10-27
NO881108D0 (no) 1988-03-11
FI91776C (fi) 1994-08-10
CN1025745C (zh) 1994-08-24
IN172582B (OSRAM) 1993-10-16
DE3875261D1 (de) 1992-11-19
AU1303988A (en) 1988-09-15
GB8705839D0 (en) 1987-04-15
MX171920B (es) 1993-11-24
FI881174L (fi) 1988-09-13

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