KR950704137A - 공수소리를 흡수하기 위한 주조품(moulded article designed to absorb airborne sound) - Google Patents

공수소리를 흡수하기 위한 주조품(moulded article designed to absorb airborne sound)

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Publication number
KR950704137A
KR950704137A KR1019950701809A KR19950701809A KR950704137A KR 950704137 A KR950704137 A KR 950704137A KR 1019950701809 A KR1019950701809 A KR 1019950701809A KR 19950701809 A KR19950701809 A KR 19950701809A KR 950704137 A KR950704137 A KR 950704137A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
casting
thickness
value
truncated pyramid
molded
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KR1019950701809A
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English (en)
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KR100293584B1 (ko
Inventor
헬무트 펠쩌
타리크 아크올
한스 페터 켈러
롤프 귄쨀
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헬무트 펠쩌
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Publication of KR950704137A publication Critical patent/KR950704137A/ko
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Publication of KR100293584B1 publication Critical patent/KR100293584B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
    • B32B3/20—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side of hollow pieces, e.g. tubes; of pieces with channels or cavities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/28—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, i.e. the layer having its entire thickness deformed out of the plane, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/172—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using resonance effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02—Organic
    • B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/06—Open cell foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B32B2605/08—Cars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation
    • B60R13/0838—Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation for engine compartments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
    • F02B77/11—Thermal or acoustic insulation
    • F02B77/13—Acoustic insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)

Abstract

주로 엔진 간막이에서 사용되어 공수 소리를 총수하기 위한 것으로, 특히 부분적 또한 완전한 모터 인캡슐레이션 안에서 소리 흡수기로서 사용되는 주조품은, 다공성 흡수기(1)로 성형되며, 이 흡수기의 코어(core)(6)는, 양 사이드(7,8)의 전 표면에 걸쳐 90μm미만의 두께를 가진 각각의 PU막(film)으로 밀봉되어 있고 또한, 두께가 최소 3mm 최대 약 15각인 개방 세공형(open-pored) PU발포체로 만들어진다. 상기 코어는, 바닥면에 기점을 두며 인젝션 몰딩(injection molding)으로 성형되는 캐비티(2-4)를 포함하며, 이 캐비티는 상기 바닥면(5)쪽으로만 열려 있고 또한, 서로 다른 캐비티 용적과 이 바닥면(5)으로 부터 측정된 서로 다른 높이(11)를 가진다.

Description

공수소리를 흡수하기 위한 주조품(MOULDED ARTICLE OESIGNEO TO ABSORB AIRBORNE SOUND)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 캐리어 위에 설치된 본 발명에 따른 주조품의 수직 단면도,
제2도는 제1도의 부분 확대도.

Claims (12)

  1. 주로 엔진 간막이에서 사용되어 공수소리(airborme sound)를 흡수하기 위한 것으로, 특히 부분적 또한 완전한 모터 인캡슐레이션 안에서 소리 흡수기로서 사용되는 주조품에 있어서, 상기 주조품은 다공성 흡수기(1)로 성형되며, 이 흡수기의 코어(core)(6)는, 양 사이드의 전 표면에 걸쳐 90μm미만의 두께를 가진 각각의 PU막(film)(7;8)으로 밀봉되어 있고 또한, 두께가 최소 3mm최대 15mm인 개방 세공형(open-pored) PU 발포체로 만들어지며, 그리고 이 코어는, 공통의(가상의) 바닥면(5)에 기점을 두며 인젝션 몰딩(injection molding)으로 성형되는 캐비티들(2-4)을 포함하고 또한, 이 캐비티들(2-4)는 상기 바닥면(5)쪽으로만 열려 있으며, 서로 다른 캐비티 용적과 이 바닥면 으로 부터 측겅된 서로 다른 높이(11)를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 소리흡수기로서 사용되는 주조품.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 캐비티(2-4)의 벽들은 열린 베이스면을 가지는 절두형(turncated) 피라미드 형태를 칠하며 또한, 이 절두형 피라미드의 높이(11)가 최소 8mm에서 최대 60mm사이의 값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 주조품.
  3. 제2항에 있서, 절두형 피라미드 형태의 상기 캐비티들(2-4)의 높이(11)가, 15mm에서 50mm사이의 값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  4. 제1항 내지 3항중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 절두형 피라미드(2-4)의 베이스면이, 상기 주조품(1)의 소정의 전체 크기에 맞는 다각형으로 되어 있으며 또한, 최대 8개의 변을, 바람직하게는 최대 6개의 변을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 베이스면 둘레의 엔빌롭 원의 직경이, 최소 20mm이고 최대 200mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  6. 제4항 또는 제5항에 있어서, 상기 베이스면 둘레의 엔빌롭원의 직경이, 60mm에서 120mm사이의 값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  7. 전 항들중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 수직선에 대한 상기 절두형 피라미드(2-4)의 벽면의 기울(10)가, 바람직하게는 5°에서 최대 30°즉, 절두형 피라미드(2-4)의 원추각이 10°에서 60°사이의 간을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  8. 전 항들중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 서라운딩 막(7,8)의 두께가 20μm에서 80μm사이의 값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 서라운딩 막(7,8)의 두께가 20μm에서 60μm사이의 값을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  10. 전 항들중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 주조품(1)이 특별히 접착제로, 바람직하게는 클립이음으로 캐리어(5)위에 장착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 캐리어(5)가 엔진캡슐인 것을 특징으로 하는 주조품.
  12. 진공력(vacuum force)을 발생시켜, 상기 몰드의 하부면과 상부면에 각각 서라운딩 막을 깔아 이 몰드를 폐쇄시키고, 공기가 존재하는 공간을 배제하면서, 상기 흡수기로 성형되는 상기 PU 발포체를 상기 두 막사이의 중간영역으로 주입시키는 것을 특징으로 하는, 전 한들중의 어느 한 항에 따른 주조품을 진공 인젝견 몰드에서 제조하는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항:최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950701809A 1992-11-07 1993-11-05 공수소리를흡수하기위한성형품 KR100293584B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4237513A DE4237513A1 (de) 1992-11-07 1992-11-07 Luftschall absorbierendes Formteil
DEP4237513.4 1992-11-07
PCT/EP1993/003101 WO1994011222A1 (de) 1992-11-07 1993-11-05 Luftschall absorbierendes formteil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR950704137A true KR950704137A (ko) 1995-11-17
KR100293584B1 KR100293584B1 (ko) 2001-09-17

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Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5652415A (ko)
EP (1) EP0666806B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH08505581A (ko)
KR (1) KR100293584B1 (ko)
CZ (1) CZ284268B6 (ko)
DE (3) DE4237513A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2088685T3 (ko)
WO (1) WO1994011222A1 (ko)

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KR100293584B1 (ko) 2001-09-17
DE4237513A1 (de) 1994-05-11
US5652415A (en) 1997-07-29
DE9215132U1 (ko) 1993-04-15
WO1994011222A1 (de) 1994-05-26
JPH08505581A (ja) 1996-06-18
EP0666806A1 (de) 1995-08-16
CZ284268B6 (cs) 1998-10-14
CZ115295A3 (en) 1995-12-13
EP0666806B1 (de) 1996-06-12
DE59302948D1 (de) 1996-07-18
ES2088685T3 (es) 1996-08-16

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