KR950018026A - 메탈로센 및 촉매로서의 이의 용도 - Google Patents

메탈로센 및 촉매로서의 이의 용도 Download PDF

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KR950018026A
KR950018026A KR1019940036506A KR19940036506A KR950018026A KR 950018026 A KR950018026 A KR 950018026A KR 1019940036506 A KR1019940036506 A KR 1019940036506A KR 19940036506 A KR19940036506 A KR 19940036506A KR 950018026 A KR950018026 A KR 950018026A
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aryl
alkyl
radicals
halogen atom
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벨러 토마스
아울바흐 미카엘
퀴버 프랑크
에르커 게르하르트
프시오르쯔 크리스티안
바흐만 베른트
오잔 프랑크
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게르하르트 아울미히, 노르베르트 슈벤크
훽스트 아크티엔게젤샤프트
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Priority claimed from DE19934343566 external-priority patent/DE4343566A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19934344631 external-priority patent/DE4344631A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4432617A external-priority patent/DE4432617A1/de
Application filed by 게르하르트 아울미히, 노르베르트 슈벤크, 훽스트 아크티엔게젤샤프트 filed Critical 게르하르트 아울미히, 노르베르트 슈벤크
Publication of KR950018026A publication Critical patent/KR950018026A/ko

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Abstract

본 발명은 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템을 통해 서로 결합된 2개 이상의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 사이클로펜타디에닐 그룹[여기서, 하나 이상의 사이클로 펜타디에닐 그룹은 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템에 융합된다]을 리간드로서 포함하는 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물 및 사이클로올레핀 공중합체를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다. 이 방법으로 제조한 사이클로올레핀 공중합체는 인열 강도가 크고 압출 부품 및 사출 성형품의 제조시에 적합하다.

Description

메탈로센 및 촉매로서의 이의 용도
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (15)

  1. 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템을 통해 서로 결합된 2개 이상의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 사이클로펜타디에닐 그룹[여기서, 하나 이상의 사이클로 펜타디에닐 그룹은 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템에 융합된다]을 리간드로서 함유하고, 리간드 시스템이 배제되는 경우에는, 4-(n5-3'-알킬사이클로 펜타디에닐)-4, 6, 6-트리메틸-(n5-2-알킬-4, 5, -테트라하이드로 펜탈렌을 포함하는 입체강성(stereorgid) 메탈로센 화합물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템이 6개 이상의 환 원자를 갖는 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 일반식 (I)로 나타내어지는 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물.
    상기식에서, M1은 주기율표의 Ⅲb족, Ⅳb족, Ⅴb족 또는 Ⅵb족으로 부터의 금속이고, ,M2는 탄소, 규소 또는 게르마늄이고, R1및 R2는 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자, C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예:C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시그룹, C6-C10-아릴그룹, C6-C25-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹 또는 C7-C40-아릴 알케닐 그룹), OH그룹, 할로겐 원자 또는 NRR14 2(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴그룹이다)이거나, R1및 R2는 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께 환 시스템을 형성하고, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9는 동일하거나 상이하며, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, C1-C20-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예:할로겐화 될 수 있는 C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 옥시 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹), -SiR14 3, -NR14 2, -SiOR14 3, -SISR14 3또는 -PR14 2라디칼(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴그룹이다)이거나, 2개 이상의 인접 라디칼 R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9는 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께 바람직하게는 탄소수가 4 내지 40, 특히 바람직하게는 6 내지 15인 환 시스템을 형성하고, R10은 수소 원자이거나, C1-C20-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 옥시 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴 알케닐 그룹(여기서, 이들 각각은 -NR14 3, -SiR14 3, -SR14 2또는 -OSiR14 3라디칼을 가질 수 있고, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴그룹이다)와 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹이거나 또는 R10은 라디칼 R3, R4, R5및 R6하나 이상에 연결되어 있고, R11은
    (여기서, n은 1 내지 20의 정수이고, 0 내지 20의 정수이며, X는 O,=NR14, =CO14, =PR, =P(O)R14, =SO, =SO2또는 -S-이고, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹으며, R15및 R16은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소원자 또는 할로겐 원자 이거나, C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-플루오로알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C10-아릴 그룹, C6-C10-플루오로아릴 그룹, C6-C10-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알칼아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹과 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹이거나, 2개의 라디칼 R15, 2개의 라디칼 R16또는 R15와 R16은 각 경우에 있어서, 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께, 하나 이상의 환을 형성하고, M3은 규소, 게르마늄 또는 주석이다)이고, R12및 R13은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자이거나, C1-C20-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹[여기서, 이들 각각은 -NR14 3, -SR14 2, -SiR14 3또는 - OSiR14 3라디칼(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이다)을 가지거나 할로겐을 가질 수 있다]와 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹이고, R23은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예: C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C10-아릴 그룹, C6-C25-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹 또는 C7-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹)이거나, 하나 이상의 라디칼 R23은 R15및 R16라디칼 중의 하나 또는 둘 모두에 결합되고/되거나 하나 이상의 라디칼 R10, R11, R12및 R13에 결합되고, m은 0 내지 24의 정수이고, 단 M2가 C이고, m이 0이고, R11이 CH2일 경우, 라디칼 R4, R8, R10, R12및 R13중의 하나 이상은 알킬이 아니고/아니거나 라디칼 R3, R5, R6, R7및 R9중의 하나 이상은 수소가 아니다.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, M1이 지르코늄이고, R1및 R2가 동일하며 할로겐 원자이고, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9가 동일하거나 상이하고 수소, C1-C4-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C14-아릴 그룹이거나, R8와 R9및 R3과 R4및/또는 R5와 R6이 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께 방향족 탄화수소 환을 형성하고, M2가 탄소원자이고, R10이 C1-C6-알킬그룹이고, R11이 -CH2-CH2-이고, R12및 R13이 동일하거나 상이하며 메틸 또는 페닐그룹이고 m이 0인 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물.
  5. 지지되고/되거나 예비중합된 제1항 내지 제4항 중의 어느 한 항에 따르는 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물을 하나 이상 함유하는 촉매 성분.
  6. 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템을 통해 서로 결합된 2개 이상의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 사이클로펜타디에닐 그룹[여기서, 하나 이상의 사이클로펜타디에닐 그룹은 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템에 융합된다]을 리간드로서 포함하는 하나 이상의 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물 및 하나 이상의 조촉매를 함유하는 촉매의 존재하에서, a) 하나 이상의 폴리사이클릭 올레핀, b) 하나 이상의 아시이클릭 1-올레핀 및 c) 필요한 경우, 하나 이상의 모노사이클릭 올레핀을 중합시킴으로써 사이클로올레핀 공중합체를 제조하는 방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물의 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템이 6개 이상의 환원자를 갖는 방법.
  8. 제6항에 있어서, 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물이 일반식 (I)의 화합물인 방법.
    상기식에서, M1은 주기율표의 Ⅲb족, Ⅳb족, Ⅴb족 또는 Ⅵb족으로 부터의 금속이고, M2는 탄소, 규소 또는 게르마늄이고, R1및 R2는 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자, C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예: C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C10-아릴 그룹, C6-C25-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹 또는 C7-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹), OH그룹, 할로겐 원자 또는 NR14 2(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이다)이거나, R1및 R2는 이들을 연결시키는원자와 함께 환시스템을 형성하고, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9가 동일하거나 상이하며, 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자, C2-C20-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예: 할로겐화할 수 있는 C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C12알케닐 그룹, C7-C40아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹), -SiR14 3, -NR14 2, -SiOR14 3, -SiSR14 3또는 -PR14 2라디칼(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이다)이거나, 2개 이상의 인접 라디칼 R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9는 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께, 바람직하게는 탄소수가 4 내지 40, 특히 바람직하게는 6 내지 15인 환시스템을 형성하고, R10은 수소 원자이거나, C1-C20-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹(여기서, 이들 각각은 -NR14 3, SiR14 3, -SR14 2또는 -OSiR14 3라디칼을 가질 수 있고, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이다)와 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹이거나 R10은 라디칼 R3, R4, R5및 R6중의 하나 이상에 연결되어 있고, R11은
    (여기서, n은 1 내지 20의 정수이고, 1은 0 내지 20의 정수이며, X는 O, =NR14, =CO, =PR14, =P(O)R14, =SO, =SO2또는 -S-이고, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이며, R15및 R16은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자 또는 할로겐 원자이거나, C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-플루오로알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C10-아릴 그룹, C6-C10-플루오로아릴 그룹, C6-C10-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴 알케닐 그룹과 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유그룹이거나, 2개의 라디칼 R15, 2개의 라디칼 R16또는 R15와 R16은 각 경우에 있어서, 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께, 하나 이상의 환을 형성하고, M3은 규소, 게르마늄 또는 주석이다)이고, R12및 R13은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자이거나, C1-C20-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C20-아릴 그룹, C6-C20-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C12-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹, C7-C40-알킬아릴 그룹 또는 C8-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹[여기서, 이들 각각은 -NR14 3, -SR14 2, -SiR14 3또는 - OSiR14 3라디칼(여기서, R14는 할로겐 원자, C1-C10-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C10-아릴 그룹이다)을 가지거나 할로겐을 가질 수 있다]와 같은 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹이고, R23은 동일하거나 상이하며 수소 원자, 할로겐 원자 또는 C1-C40-탄화수소 함유 그룹(예: C1-C10-알킬 그룹, C1-C10-알콕시 그룹, C6-C10-아릴 그룹, C6-C25-아릴옥시 그룹, C2-C10-알케닐 그룹, C7-C40-아릴알킬 그룹 또는 C7-C40-아릴알케닐 그룹)이거나, 하나 이상의 라디칼 R23은 R15및 R16라디칼 중의 하나 또는 둘 모두에 결합되고/되거나 하나 이상의 라디칼 R10, R11, R12및 R13에 결합되고, m은 0 내지 24의 정수이고.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, M1이 지르코늄이고, R1및 R2가 동일하며 할로겐 원자이고, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8및 R9가 동일하거나 상이하고 수소, C1-C4-알킬 그룹 또는 C6-C14-아릴 그룹이거나, R8와 R9및 R3과 R4및/또는 R5와 R6이 이들을 연결시키는 원자와 함께 방향족 탄화수소 환을 형성하고, M2가 탄소원자이고, R10이 C1-C6-알킬그룹이고, R11이 -CH2-CH2-이고, R12및 R13이 동일하거나 상이하며 메틸 또는 페닐그룹이고 m이 0인 방법.
  10. 제6항 내지 제9항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 조촉매가 알루민옥산인 방법.
  11. 제6항 내지 제10항 중의 어느 한 항에 따르는 방법으로 제조할 수 있는 사이클로올레핀 공중합체.
  12. 제11항에 따르는 하나 이상의 사이클로올레핀 공중합체를 함유하는 중합체
    합금.
  13. 제11항에 따르는 하나 이상의 사이클로올레핀 공중합체를 함유하는 성형품.
  14. 제12항에 따르는 중합체 합금을 함유하는 성형품.
  15. 사이클로올레핀 공중합체를 제조하기 위한, 리간드로서, 모노사이클릭 또는폴리사이클릭 환 시스템을 통해 서로 결합된 2개 이상의 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 사이클로 펜타디에닐 그룹[여기서, 하나 이상의 사이클로펜타디에닐 그룹은 모노사이클릭 또는 폴리사이클릭 환 시스템에 융합된다]을 포함하는 입체강성 메탈로센 화합물의 용도.
    참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019940036506A 1993-12-21 1994-12-21 메탈로센 및 촉매로서의 이의 용도 KR950018026A (ko)

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CN1056148C (zh) 2000-09-06
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EP0659758B1 (de) 1998-11-18
ATE173480T1 (de) 1998-12-15
JPH07292020A (ja) 1995-11-07
DE59407303D1 (de) 1998-12-24
CA2138723A1 (en) 1995-06-22
EP0659758A1 (de) 1995-06-28
CN1235172A (zh) 1999-11-17
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US5710297A (en) 1998-01-20
FI945959A (fi) 1995-06-22
AU8165494A (en) 1995-06-29
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CA2138723C (en) 2005-07-26
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