KR930701564A - 비닐 화합물 및 액정 매질 - Google Patents
비닐 화합물 및 액정 매질Info
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- KR930701564A KR930701564A KR1019930700324A KR930700324A KR930701564A KR 930701564 A KR930701564 A KR 930701564A KR 1019930700324 A KR1019930700324 A KR 1019930700324A KR 930700324 A KR930700324 A KR 930700324A KR 930701564 A KR930701564 A KR 930701564A
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- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
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- C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
- C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C22/02—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings
- C07C22/04—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C22/08—Cyclic compounds containing halogen atoms bound to an acyclic carbon atom having unsaturation in the rings containing six-membered aromatic rings containing fluorine
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- C07C25/24—Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons with unsaturated side chains
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C381/00—Compounds containing carbon and sulfur and having functional groups not covered by groups C07C301/00 - C07C337/00
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C43/02—Ethers
- C07C43/18—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/192—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a ring other than a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
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- C07C43/20—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C43/225—Ethers having an ether-oxygen atom bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen
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- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/26—Radicals substituted by halogen atoms or nitro radicals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D319/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D319/04—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes
- C07D319/06—1,3-Dioxanes; Hydrogenated 1,3-dioxanes not condensed with other rings
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3003—Compounds containing at least two rings in which the different rings are directly linked (covalent bond)
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- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/08—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings
- C09K19/30—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least two non-condensed rings containing saturated or unsaturated non-aromatic rings, e.g. cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3001—Cyclohexane rings
- C09K19/3028—Cyclohexane rings in which at least two rings are linked by a carbon chain containing carbon to carbon single bonds
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
- C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
- C07C2601/14—The ring being saturated
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- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K2019/0444—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit characterized by a linking chain between rings or ring systems, a bridging chain between extensive mesogenic moieties or an end chain group
Abstract
하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 비닐 화합물은 액정 매질 성분으로 적합하다 :
상기식에서, R은 H, 또는 비치환되거나 CN 또는 CF3로 일치화되거나 또는 할로겐으로 적어도 일치환되고, 또한 하나 이상의 CH2그룹이 각 경우에 서로 독립적으로 산소원자가 서로 직접 결합되지 않는 방식으로 -O-, -S-, -◇-, -CO-, -CO-0- 또는 -O-CO-O-로 치환될 수 있는, 1 내지 15개의 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬 또는 알케닐 라디칼이고, A1및 A2는 각각 서로 독립적으로 (a) 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2그룹이 또한 -O- 및/또는 -S-로 치환될 수도 있는 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌 라디칼, (b) 1 또는 2개의 CH 그룹이 또한 N으로 치환될 수도 있는 1,4-페닐렌 라디칼 또는 (c) 1,4-사이클로헥세닐렌, 1,4-비사이클로(2,2,2)옥틸렌, 피페리딘-1,4-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 데카하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-디일 및 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-디일로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 라디칼이며, 이때 라디칼(a) 및 (b)는 CN 또는 불소로 치환될 수도 있고, Z1및 Z2는 각각 서로 독립적으로 -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH2O-, -OCH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C≡C-, 또는 단일 결합이며, 라디칼 Z1및 Z2중 하나는 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -CH=CH-CH2CH2- 이고, Q는 단일 결합, -O-, -CH2-CH2-, -C≡C-, 트랜스-CH=CH-, -COO- 또는 -CH2O- 이며, X1은 H, F 또는 Cl이고, X2는 F, Cl, CF3또는 SF5이며, Y는 H, F 또는 Cl이고, r은 0 내지 4이고, n은 0 또는 1이며, m은 0, 1, 2, 3 또는 3이나, 단, Y가 H이고 Q가 단일 결합인 경우, X1및 X2는 Cl이다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (24)
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 비닐 화합물 :
-
- 상기식에서, R은 H, 또는 비치환되거나 CN 또는 CF3로 일치환되거나 또는 할로겐으로 적어도 일치환되고, 또한 하나 이상의 CH2그룹이 각 경우에 서로 독립적로 산소원자가 서로 직접 결합되지 않는 방식으로 -O-, -S-, -◇-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO- 또는 -O-CO- 또는 -O-CO- 또는 -O-CO-O- 로 치환될 수 있는, 1 내지 15개의 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬 또는 알케닐 라디칼이고, A1및 A2는 각각 서로 독립적으로 (a) 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2그룹이 또한 -O- 및/또는 -S-로 치환될 수도 있는 트랜스-1,4-사이클로헥실렌 라디칼, (b) 1 또는 2개의 CH 그룹이 또한 N으로 치환될 수도 있는 1,4-페닐렌 라디칼, 또는 (c) 1,4-사이클로헥세닐렌, 1,4-비사이클로(2,2,2)옥틸렌, 피페리딘-1,4-디일, 나프탈렌-2,6-디일, 데카하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-디일 및 1,2,3,4-테트라하이드로나프탈렌-2,6-디일로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선텍되는 라디칼이며, 이때 라디칼(a) 및 (b)는 CN 또는 불소로 치환될 수도 있고, Z1및 Z2는 각각 서로 독립적으로 -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -CH2O-, -OCH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH=CH-, -C≡C-, 또는 단일 결합이며, 리디칼 Z1및 Z2중 하나는 또한 -(CH2)4- 또는 -CH=CH-CH2CH2-이고, Q는 단일 결합, -O-, -CH2-CH2-, -C≡C-, 트랜스-CH=CH-, -COO- 또는 -CH2O- 이며, X1은 H, F 또는 Cl이고, X2는 F, Cl, CF3또는 SF5이며, Y는 H, F 또는 Cl이고, r은 0 내지 4이고, n은 0 또는 1이며, m은 0,1,2 또는 3이나, 단, Y가 H이고 Q가 단일 결합인 경우, X1및 X2는 Cl이다.
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ1)의 화합물.
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- 상기식에서, R, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, m, n 및 r은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ2)의 화합물.
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- 상기식에서, R, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, m, n 은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ3)의 화합물.
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- 상기식에서, R, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, m, n 및 r은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ8)의 화합물.
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- 상기식에서, R, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, m, n 및 r은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- 하기 일반식(Ⅰ10)의 화합물.
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- 상기식에서, R, A1, Z1, A2, Z2, m, n 및 r은 제1항에서 정의한 바와 같다.
- r이 0인 일반식(Ⅰ10)의 화합물.
- 액정 매질 성분으로서의 일반식(Ⅰ) 화합물의 용도.
- 적어도 하나의 일반식(Ⅰ) 화합물을 함유함을 특징으로 하는, 적어도 2개의 액정 성분을 함유하는 액정 매질.
- 제9항에 다른 액정 매질을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 액정 디스플레이 소자.
- 유전체로서 제9항에 따른 액정 매질을 함유함을 특징으로 하는 전광 디스플레이 소자.
- ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4118425.4 | 1991-06-05 | ||
DE4118425 | 1991-06-05 | ||
DE4140135 | 1991-12-05 | ||
DEP4140135.2 | 1991-12-05 | ||
DEP4208551.9 | 1992-03-17 | ||
DE4208551 | 1992-03-17 | ||
DE4211150 | 1992-04-03 | ||
DEP4211150.1 | 1992-04-03 | ||
PCT/EP1992/001185 WO1992021734A1 (de) | 1991-06-05 | 1992-05-26 | Vinylverbindungen und flüssigkristallines medium |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR930701564A true KR930701564A (ko) | 1993-06-12 |
KR100254096B1 KR100254096B1 (ko) | 2000-07-01 |
Family
ID=27435208
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019930700324A KR100254096B1 (ko) | 1991-06-05 | 1992-05-26 | 비닐 화합물 및 액정 매질 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5403512A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0541793B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3151216B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100254096B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU1878092A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2088771A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE4217248B4 (ko) |
HK (1) | HK123897A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1992021734A1 (ko) |
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DE19650634B4 (de) * | 1996-12-06 | 2006-03-30 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Flüssigkristallines Medium |
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US7618554B2 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2009-11-17 | Adeka Corporation | Liquid crystal composition |
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WO2010074071A1 (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-01 | Agcセイミケミカル株式会社 | 含フッ素液晶化合物、液晶組成物および液晶電気光学素子 |
DE102009013710A1 (de) | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-23 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Polymere aus Mischungen mit Vinylether-Monomeren |
JP6098632B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-23 | 2017-03-22 | Jnc株式会社 | テトラフルオロプロペニルを有する液晶性化合物、液晶組成物、および液晶表示素子 |
JP2014019646A (ja) | 2012-07-12 | 2014-02-03 | Jnc Corp | フルオロビニル基を有する液晶化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
US9273245B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 | 2016-03-01 | Jnc Corporation | Compound having 2,2-difluorovinyloxy group or 1,2,2-trifluorovinyloxy group, liquid crystal composition and liquid crystal display device |
JP6299011B2 (ja) | 2013-01-21 | 2018-03-28 | Jnc株式会社 | 3,3,3−トリフルオロ−1−プロペニルオキシを有する化合物、液晶組成物および液晶表示素子 |
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JPWO2016035667A1 (ja) | 2014-09-05 | 2017-04-27 | Dic株式会社 | 液晶組成物及びそれを使用した液晶表示素子 |
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DE2927277A1 (de) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-01-08 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Cyclohexylbiphenyle, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese enthaltende dielektrika und elektrooptisches anzeigeelement |
JPS61197563A (ja) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-09-01 | Chisso Corp | トリフルオロメチルフエニル基をもつピリミジン誘導体 |
DE3721268A1 (de) * | 1987-06-27 | 1989-01-12 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Arylschwefelpentafluoride |
CA1336441C (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Manabu Uchida | Liquid crystal composition |
JPH01216967A (ja) * | 1988-02-26 | 1989-08-30 | Chisso Corp | 液晶化合物 |
JP2657689B2 (ja) * | 1989-01-06 | 1997-09-24 | チッソ株式会社 | 液晶性化合物 |
GB8909766D0 (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1989-06-14 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Mesogenic compounds with a trifluoroalkyl terminal group |
WO1991006522A2 (de) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-16 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Phenylcyclohexane und flüssigkristallines medium |
EP0480217A3 (en) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-11-19 | Merck Patent Gesellschaft Mit Beschraenkter Haftung | Mesogenic compounds |
-
1992
- 1992-05-25 DE DE4217248A patent/DE4217248B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-26 DE DE59207843T patent/DE59207843D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-26 KR KR1019930700324A patent/KR100254096B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-26 JP JP51012892A patent/JP3151216B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-26 US US07/916,006 patent/US5403512A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-26 CA CA002088771A patent/CA2088771A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-26 EP EP92924469A patent/EP0541793B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-26 AU AU18780/92A patent/AU1878092A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-26 WO PCT/EP1992/001185 patent/WO1992021734A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-06-26 HK HK123897A patent/HK123897A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4217248B4 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
HK123897A (en) | 1997-09-12 |
US5403512A (en) | 1995-04-04 |
EP0541793B1 (de) | 1997-01-08 |
WO1992021734A1 (de) | 1992-12-10 |
KR100254096B1 (ko) | 2000-07-01 |
EP0541793A1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
JPH06500343A (ja) | 1994-01-13 |
AU1878092A (en) | 1993-01-08 |
JP3151216B2 (ja) | 2001-04-03 |
DE59207843D1 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
DE4217248A1 (de) | 1993-01-28 |
CA2088771A1 (en) | 1992-12-06 |
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