KR920700050A - 흡입기 관련 장치 - Google Patents

흡입기 관련 장치

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Publication number
KR920700050A
KR920700050A KR1019900702391A KR900702391A KR920700050A KR 920700050 A KR920700050 A KR 920700050A KR 1019900702391 A KR1019900702391 A KR 1019900702391A KR 900702391 A KR900702391 A KR 900702391A KR 920700050 A KR920700050 A KR 920700050A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
inhaler
detector
sound
inhalation
dosing
Prior art date
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KR1019900702391A
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English (en)
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KR0135309B1 (ko
Inventor
얀 앤더스 로날드 앤더슨
닐스 괴란 닐손
퍼-올로프 스테판 페거스트롬
토마스 미카엘 웬델
Original Assignee
게르하드 미크스쉐
악티에볼라게트 드라코
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Publication of KR920700050A publication Critical patent/KR920700050A/ko
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Publication of KR0135309B1 publication Critical patent/KR0135309B1/ko

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0065—Inhalators with dosage or measuring devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/009—Inhalators using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
    • A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
    • A61M2016/0021—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with a proportional output signal, e.g. from a thermistor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/06—Solids
    • A61M2202/064—Powder
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3375—Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/43—General characteristics of the apparatus making noise when used correctly
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2206/00—Characteristics of a physical parameter; associated device therefor
    • A61M2206/10—Flow characteristics
    • A61M2206/14—Static flow deviators in tubes disturbing laminar flow in tubes, e.g. archimedes screws

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
  • Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음

Description

흡입기 관련 장치
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제 1 도는 흡입기를 통과하는 공기 흐름이 화살표로 표시된 분알 흡입기의 분해도이다.
제 2 도는 본 발명에 따른 소리를 측정 및 기록하는 장치를 갖춘 제1도의 흡입기의 횡단면도이다.
제 3A 도 및 제 3B도 는 제2도의 전자 부품들의 두개의 다른 블럭 다이아그램이다.

Claims (15)

  1. 흡입기내의 약물의 각각의 투여순간을 기록하기 위해 흡입기내에 장착된 전자 유닛을 구비하는 흡입기 관련 장치에 있어서, 검출기(16,32,36)가 흡입 공기 흐름 통로와 연결되어 흡입기내에 제공되어, 상기 검출기가 흡입시에 약물의 유효성뿐만 아니라 흡입의 공기 흐름을 검출할 수 있게 함으로써, 이들 검출된 값들을 조합함으로써 수행된 흡입이 전자 유닛(11,33,35)에 기록되어야 하는지를 결정하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, 검출기(16,32,36)는 흡입기에 통한 흡입시를 일어나는 소리뿐만 아니라 투여 약물을 외측 또는 전방으로 공급하는 소리도 검출하는 소리 검출기로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서, 소리 검출기(16,32,36)는 미크로로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  4. 제항에 있어서, 흡입기는 투여 에어로졸을 갖고 있고, 검출기를 투여 에어로졸의 방출시에 발생하는 순간적인 압력 변화를 검출할 뿐만 아니라 흡입시에 흡입기내의 차압(sub-pressure)을 검출하는 압력 트랜스미터(32)로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  5. 제 1 항에 있어서, 검출기(16,32,36)는 검출기(16,32,36)의 신호의 작동을 위해 전자 유닛(11,33,35)의 마이크로프로세서(27)에 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  6. 제 2 항에 있어서, 흡입기는 흡입 채널(4)에 단계적으로 공급되는 투여 구멍(8)들을 갖춘 회전가능한 투여 디스크(3)를 갖고 있는 분말 흡입기이고, 소리 검출기(16)가 투여 티스크(3)가 한 단계 전방으로 공급될 때 발생하는 전방으로 회전하는 소리를 검출하기 위해 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  7. 제 6 항에 있어서, 소리 검출기(16)는 흡입기의 공기 흡입구(10)와 투여 디스크(3)사이의 공기 채널(17)에 근접하여 배치됨으로써, 소리 검출기(16)는 흡입시에 공기 채널에서 발생하는 소음을 검출하도록된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  8. 제 2 항에 있어서, 흡입 소리로부터의 소리 검출기(16,32,36)의 신호는 슈미트 트리거(21)에서 이원 신호 즉, 승인 및 비승인 호흡을 각기 정량화되는 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  9. 제 5 항에 있어서, 배터리(12)가 전자 유닛(11,33,35)에 동력을 공급하도록 배치됨으로써, 금속링(15)에 합선된 흡입기상의 두 접촉면(13)에 금속링(15)이 접촉하도록 하는 위치에서, 금속링(15)을 갖추 보호덮개(14)가 흡입기상에 놓여질 때 동력 공급이 차단되도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
  10. 투여 약물의 유효성이 검출되고, 검출 시간이 전자 유닛에 기록되도록, 흡입기내의 장치를 사용하여 흡입기의 약물 치료를 기록하는 방법에 있어서, 검출기( 16,32,36)는 흡입기를 통한 흡입 흐름을 검출하고, 그에 따라 발생하는 신호는 전자 유닛(11,33,35)의 프로세서(27)에서 투여 유효성의 검출로부터의 신호와 조합됨으로써, 이들 신호의 조합이 수행된 약물 치료가 전자 유닛에 어떻게 기록되어야 하는지를 결정하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 약물치료 기록 방법.
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서, 프로세서(27)는 검출된 신호들을 조합함으로써 약물 치료가 승인된 방법으로 이루어지는지 그리고 그 경우, 승인된 약물 치료 시간이 기억 유닛(23)에 기록 및 저장되는 지를 체크하는 것을 특징으로 하는 약물치료 기록 방법.
  12. 흡입기의 각각의 약물 투여 시간을 기록하는 전자 유닛을 구비하는 흡입기에 있어서, 검출기(16,32,36)가 흡입 공기 흐름 통로에 연결되어 제공되, 상기 검출기가 부분적으로 흡입기를 통한 흡입 공기 흐름 및 부분적으로 흡입시의 약물의 허용 가능성을 검출함으로써, 이러한 두 검출된 값들의 조합이 수행된 흡입이 전자 유닛(11,33,35)에 기록되어야 하는지를 결정하도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서, 검출기(16,32,36)는 음성 검출기 양호하게는, 마이크로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기.
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서, 흡입기는 흡입 채널(4)에 단계적으로 공급되는 투여 구멍(8)들을 갖춘 회전가능한 투여 디스크(3)를 갖고 있는 분말 흡입기이고, 소리 검출기(16)가 투여 디스크(3)가 한 단계 전방으로 공급될 때 발생하는 전방으로 회전하는 소리를 검출하기 위해 배치된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기.
  15. 제 6 항에 있어서, 소리 검출기(16)는 흡입기의 공기 흡입구(10)와 투여 디스크(3)사이의 공기 채널(17)에 근접하여 배치됨으로써, 소리 검출기(16)는 흡입시에 공기 채널에서 발생하는 소음을 검출하도록된 것을 특징으로 하는 흡입기 관련 장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초 출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019900702391A 1989-03-07 1990-03-02 흡입기 관련 장치 KR0135309B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8900793A SE466684B (sv) 1989-03-07 1989-03-07 Anordning vid en inhalator samt foerfarande foer att med anordningen registrera medicinering med inhalator
SE8900793-4 1989-03-07
PCT/SE1990/000137 WO1990010470A1 (en) 1989-03-07 1990-03-02 Device in connection with an inhaler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR920700050A true KR920700050A (ko) 1992-02-19
KR0135309B1 KR0135309B1 (ko) 1998-04-23

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ID=20375263

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019900702391A KR0135309B1 (ko) 1989-03-07 1990-03-02 흡입기 관련 장치

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5331953A (ko)
EP (1) EP0387222B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2927541B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR0135309B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE91911T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU613264B2 (ko)
CA (1) CA2028830C (ko)
DE (1) DE69002353T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0387222T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2042267T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI102948B (ko)
IE (1) IE64129B1 (ko)
NO (1) NO175289C (ko)
PT (1) PT93347B (ko)
SE (1) SE466684B (ko)
WO (1) WO1990010470A1 (ko)

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KR100638340B1 (ko) * 2006-03-15 2006-10-27 송인호 낙곡 회수용 흡입기

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EP0387222B1 (en) 1993-07-28
NO175289B (no) 1994-06-20
JP2927541B2 (ja) 1999-07-28
FI102948B1 (fi) 1999-03-31
CA2028830C (en) 2000-02-08
AU613264B2 (en) 1991-07-25
NO904809D0 (no) 1990-11-05
CA2028830A1 (en) 1990-09-08
PT93347B (pt) 1998-05-29
IE64129B1 (en) 1995-07-12
DE69002353D1 (de) 1993-09-02
WO1990010470A1 (en) 1990-09-20
IE900765L (en) 1990-09-07
SE466684B (sv) 1992-03-23
ATE91911T1 (de) 1993-08-15
EP0387222A1 (en) 1990-09-12
ES2042267T3 (es) 1993-12-01
FI905521A0 (fi) 1990-11-07
DE69002353T2 (de) 1993-12-02
SE8900793L (sv) 1990-09-08
AU5271090A (en) 1990-10-09
NO904809L (no) 1990-11-05
KR0135309B1 (ko) 1998-04-23
NO175289C (no) 1994-09-28
US5331953A (en) 1994-07-26
SE8900793D0 (sv) 1989-03-07
FI102948B (fi) 1999-03-31
PT93347A (pt) 1990-11-07
JPH03504457A (ja) 1991-10-03
DK0387222T3 (da) 1993-08-30

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