KR102338449B1 - 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 - Google Patents
표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR102338449B1 KR102338449B1 KR1020207015382A KR20207015382A KR102338449B1 KR 102338449 B1 KR102338449 B1 KR 102338449B1 KR 1020207015382 A KR1020207015382 A KR 1020207015382A KR 20207015382 A KR20207015382 A KR 20207015382A KR 102338449 B1 KR102338449 B1 KR 102338449B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- protein
- amino acids
- cas13
- sequence
- target
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 66
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 44
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 399
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 380
- 102000055025 Adenosine deaminases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 182
- 101710169336 5'-deoxyadenosine deaminase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 580
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 claims description 215
- 239000012636 effector Substances 0.000 claims description 165
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 86
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 72
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims description 35
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000006481 deamination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000009615 deamination Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 102000035181 adaptor proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 26
- 108091005764 adaptor proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000238366 Cephalopoda Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000611831 Prevotella sp. Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010035533 Drosophila Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 101100123845 Aphanizomenon flos-aquae (strain 2012/KM1/D3) hepT gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 abstract description 88
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 46
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 611
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 584
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 329
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 101
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 91
- 102000005381 Cytidine Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 84
- 108010031325 Cytidine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 84
- 101000865408 Homo sapiens Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 79
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 76
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 74
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 74
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 73
- 102100029791 Double-stranded RNA-specific adenosine deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 72
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 69
- 108091033409 CRISPR Proteins 0.000 description 67
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 64
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 57
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 54
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 54
- 238000010357 RNA editing Methods 0.000 description 50
- 230000026279 RNA modification Effects 0.000 description 50
- 238000010354 CRISPR gene editing Methods 0.000 description 48
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 35
- 108020005004 Guide RNA Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 101710163270 Nuclease Proteins 0.000 description 35
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 35
- OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cytosine Chemical compound NC=1C=CNC(=O)N=1 OPTASPLRGRRNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 34
- 108010008532 Deoxyribonuclease I Proteins 0.000 description 33
- 102000007260 Deoxyribonuclease I Human genes 0.000 description 33
- 108060001084 Luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 32
- 239000005089 Luciferase Substances 0.000 description 32
- 108091023037 Aptamer Proteins 0.000 description 31
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 31
- 230000033590 base-excision repair Effects 0.000 description 29
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 108010079649 APOBEC-1 Deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 26
- 102000012758 APOBEC-1 Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 26
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 26
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 24
- 125000000637 arginyl group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)* 0.000 description 23
- 125000000613 asparagine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 23
- 125000003630 glycyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 23
- 101000742223 Homo sapiens Double-stranded RNA-specific editase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 22
- 238000003197 gene knockdown Methods 0.000 description 22
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 21
- 102100038191 Double-stranded RNA-specific editase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 20
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 19
- 102000040430 polynucleotide Human genes 0.000 description 19
- 108091033319 polynucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 19
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 239000002157 polynucleotide Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 17
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 16
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229940104302 cytosine Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 15
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 102100024364 Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 8 Human genes 0.000 description 14
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000040650 (ribonucleotides)n+m Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 description 13
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 13
- -1 PspCas13b Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 description 13
- 102100039128 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 102000044126 RNA-Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 12
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000003295 alanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](C)C(=O)* 0.000 description 12
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 125000000341 threoninyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 12
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 125000002987 valine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])(C(*)=O)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 11
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 108010034927 3-methyladenine-DNA glycosylase Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 101710159080 Aconitate hydratase A Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 101710159078 Aconitate hydratase B Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 101000860104 Leptotrichia wadei (strain F0279) CRISPR-associated endoribonuclease Cas13a Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 101710105008 RNA-binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 108091027967 Small hairpin RNA Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000007481 next generation sequencing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000004940 nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000009437 off-target effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004055 small Interfering RNA Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 9
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 108010004483 APOBEC-3G Deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000002797 APOBEC-3G Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 241000093740 Acidaminococcus sp. Species 0.000 description 8
- 108091079001 CRISPR RNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000000331 Double-stranded RNA-binding domains Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108050008793 Double-stranded RNA-binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 8
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 101000755690 Homo sapiens Single-stranded DNA cytosine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 8
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 8
- 241000186394 Eubacterium Species 0.000 description 7
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000605894 Porphyromonas Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 7
- 102000043770 human ADAR Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 125000003588 lysine group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- 125000003607 serino group Chemical group [H]N([H])[C@]([H])(C(=O)[*])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 7
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000004144 Ethoxylated Mono- and Di-Glyceride Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000589602 Francisella tularensis Species 0.000 description 6
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 101000742736 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3G Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 101000611202 Homo sapiens Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B Proteins 0.000 description 6
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100040283 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase B Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 241000605861 Prevotella Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000003559 RNA-seq method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 6
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-XVFCMESISA-N cytidine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003527 eukaryotic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000010362 genome editing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000054962 human APOBEC3G Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N phenylalanine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000430 tryptophan group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 6
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 6
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-beta-D-Xylofuranosyl-NH-Cytosine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000604451 Acidaminococcus Species 0.000 description 5
- 101710132601 Capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101710094648 Coat protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N Cytidine Natural products O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007018 DNA scission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000589601 Francisella Species 0.000 description 5
- 102100021181 Golgi phosphoprotein 3 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 241000589902 Leptospira Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001148627 Leptospira inadai Species 0.000 description 5
- 101710125418 Major capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 108700011259 MicroRNAs Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 108020004485 Nonsense Codon Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101710141454 Nucleoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000878522 Porphyromonas crevioricanis Species 0.000 description 5
- 101710083689 Probable capsid protein Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 108091028664 Ribonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102000015694 estrogen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010038795 estrogen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000000487 histidyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(=O)O*)C([H])([H])C1=C([H])N([H])C([H])=N1 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004962 mammalian cell Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002336 ribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002652 ribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102100034215 AFG3-like protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241001147780 Alicyclobacillus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000605059 Bacteroidetes Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000168061 Butyrivibrio proteoclasticus Species 0.000 description 4
- 102220613440 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_D917A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102220613443 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_E1006A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000193403 Clostridium Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010080611 Cytosine Deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000000311 Cytosine Deaminase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 102100038132 Endogenous retrovirus group K member 6 Pro protein Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710091045 Envelope protein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N Guanosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UUOKFMHZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101000780591 Homo sapiens AFG3-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000589248 Legionella Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000007764 Legionnaires' Disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000186779 Listeria monocytogenes Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000588653 Neisseria Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001302521 Prevotella albensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001135219 Prevotella disiens Species 0.000 description 4
- 101710188315 Protein X Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 210000004102 animal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000005547 deoxyribonucleotide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002637 deoxyribonucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 229940118764 francisella tularensis Drugs 0.000 description 4
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000005260 human cell Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000030648 nucleus localization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000589941 Azospirillum Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000589876 Campylobacter Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000206594 Carnobacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 102220613830 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_D1255A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 208000010693 Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000193163 Clostridioides difficile Species 0.000 description 3
- 102100026280 Cryptochrome-2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710119767 Cryptochrome-2 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000052510 DNA-Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710096438 DNA-binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000936939 Desulfonatronum Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000605716 Desulfovibrio Species 0.000 description 3
- 102100020743 Dipeptidase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000204 Dipeptidase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001430278 Helcococcus Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000186781 Listeria Species 0.000 description 3
- 201000009906 Meningitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000589323 Methylobacterium Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000588652 Neisseria gonorrhoeae Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000135938 Nitratifractor Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000740708 Paludibacter Species 0.000 description 3
- 108020005067 RNA Splice Sites Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091008103 RNA aptamers Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700020471 RNA-Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004570 RNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000191025 Rhodobacter Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000605947 Roseburia Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001147687 Staphylococcus auricularis Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000191965 Staphylococcus carnosus Species 0.000 description 3
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000194017 Streptococcus Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000194019 Streptococcus mutans Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000193998 Streptococcus pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000605261 Thiomicrospira Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000670722 Tuberibacillus Species 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000002659 cell therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002679 microRNA Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037434 nonsense mutation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000541 pulsatile effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MWBWWFOAEOYUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopurine Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N=CNC2=N1 MWBWWFOAEOYUST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-n-(1h-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)benzamide Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=NC=NN1 MZZYGYNZAOVRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLHLYESIHSHXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dimethyl-1h-imidazo[1,2-a]purin-9-one Chemical compound N=1C(C)=CN(C2=O)C=1N(C)C1=C2NC=N1 ZLHLYESIHSHXGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 4-[(z)-1-[4-[2-(dimethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-1-phenylbut-1-en-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=CC(OCCN(C)C)=CC=1)/C1=CC=CC=C1 DODQJNMQWMSYGS-QPLCGJKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 4-amino-1-[(2r)-6-amino-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2r)-2-amino-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]piperidine-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1CCC(N)(CC1)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 FWMNVWWHGCHHJJ-SKKKGAJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-bromouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(Br)=C1 AGFIRQJZCNVMCW-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O 7-methylguanosine Chemical compound C1=2N=C(N)NC(=O)C=2[N+](C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OGHAROSJZRTIOK-KQYNXXCUSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 241001588186 Acidaminococcus sp. BV3L6 Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010052875 Adenine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000758020 Alkalihalobacillus pseudofirmus (strain ATCC BAA-2126 / JCM 17055 / OF4) Uncharacterized aminotransferase BpOF4_10225 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000555281 Brevibacillus Species 0.000 description 2
- ZUHQCDZJPTXVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1#CCCC2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 Chemical compound C1#CCCC2=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C21 ZUHQCDZJPTXVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100032216 Calcium and integrin-binding protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000589875 Campylobacter jejuni Species 0.000 description 2
- 102220613831 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_D1227A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220613827 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_E1028A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102220613941 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_R1226A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000744710 Clostridium pasteurianum Uncharacterized glutaredoxin-like 8.6 kDa protein in rubredoxin operon Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000193449 Clostridium tetani Species 0.000 description 2
- MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N Crotonoside Natural products C1=NC2=C(N)NC(=O)N=C2N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O MIKUYHXYGGJMLM-GIMIYPNGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010020076 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-guanosine Natural products C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1O NYHBQMYGNKIUIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100040264 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3D Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101710096830 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosylase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100490452 Drosophila melanogaster Adat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004533 Endonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010042407 Endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000653283 Enterobacteria phage T4 Uncharacterized 11.5 kDa protein in Gp31-cd intergenic region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000618324 Enterobacteria phage T4 Uncharacterized 7.9 kDa protein in mobB-Gp55 intergenic region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060002716 Exonuclease Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018825 Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group C protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000032681 Gluconacetobacter Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010043121 Green Fluorescent Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004144 Green Fluorescent Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101000964330 Homo sapiens C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000943475 Homo sapiens Calcium and integrin-binding protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000907924 Homo sapiens Centromere protein J Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000964382 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3D Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001117010 Homo sapiens Pericentrin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000658622 Homo sapiens Testis-specific Y-encoded-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000807859 Homo sapiens Vasopressin V2 receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004310 Ion Channels Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000862 Ion Channels Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000186780 Listeria ivanovii Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282553 Macaca Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000018697 Membrane Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010052285 Membrane Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108060004795 Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000007474 Multiprotein Complexes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010085220 Multiprotein Complexes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- 101100219625 Mus musculus Casd1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100462611 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) prr-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000135933 Nitratifractor salsuginis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000135923 Nitratiruptor tergarcus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000002488 Nucleoplasmin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102100024315 Pericentrin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000162745 Porphyromonas gulae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001135241 Porphyromonas macacae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000709748 Pseudomonas phage PRR1 Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930185560 Pseudouridine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudouridine C Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000961876 Pyrococcus woesei Uncharacterized protein in gap 3'region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000007022 RNA scission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108091081062 Repeated sequence (DNA) Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004389 Ribonucleoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010081734 Ribonucleoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101001056915 Saccharopolyspora erythraea 6-deoxyerythronolide-B synthase EryA2, modules 3 and 4 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 201000000114 Seckel syndrome 4 Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010048676 Sjogren-Larsson Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101000819248 Staphylococcus aureus Uncharacterized protein in ileS 5'region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000264435 Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000194023 Streptococcus sanguinis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000255588 Tephritidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100034917 Testis-specific Y-encoded-like protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000605257 Thiomicrospira sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 108010073062 Transcription Activator-Like Effectors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000014769 Usher Syndromes Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100037108 Vasopressin V2 receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000251539 Vertebrata <Metazoa> Species 0.000 description 2
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037006 agalactosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N aspartic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CC(=O)O)C(=O)O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000510314 bacterium MA2020 Species 0.000 description 2
- WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Pseudouridine Natural products OC1OC(CN2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)C(O)C1O WGDUUQDYDIIBKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 101150000705 cas1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150055766 cat gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020001778 catalytic domains Proteins 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004913 chyme Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 102000013165 exonuclease Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000012237 germline editing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000404 glutamine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005090 green fluorescent protein Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940029575 guanosine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014304 histidine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000044898 human ADARB1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 102000046390 human APOBEC1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 210000003917 human chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000411 inducer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001909 leucine group Chemical group [H]N(*)C(C(*)=O)C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 208000036546 leukodystrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006905 long QT syndrome 2 Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001360 methionine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108060005597 nucleoplasmin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001500 prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N pseudouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1C1=CNC(=O)NC1=O PTJWIQPHWPFNBW-GBNDHIKLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002864 sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000381 tumorigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BAAVRTJSLCSMNM-CMOCDZPBSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]pentanedioic acid Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BAAVRTJSLCSMNM-CMOCDZPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UVBYMVOUBXYSFV-XUTVFYLZSA-N 1-methylpseudouridine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(C)C=C1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UVBYMVOUBXYSFV-XUTVFYLZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-LXGGSRJLSA-N 2-cis-abscisic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)/C=C(/C)\C=C\C1(O)C(C)=CC(=O)CC1(C)C JLIDBLDQVAYHNE-LXGGSRJLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GJTBSTBJLVYKAU-XVFCMESISA-N 2-thiouridine Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=S)NC(=O)C=C1 GJTBSTBJLVYKAU-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4',6-Diamino-2-phenylindol Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=N)N)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC=C(C(N)=N)C=C2N1 FWBHETKCLVMNFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXIATBNUWJBBGT-JXOAFFINSA-N 5-methoxyuridine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(OC)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 ZXIATBNUWJBBGT-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100032578 Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100032577 Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700040115 Adenosine deaminases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N Ala-Ala-Gly Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RLMISHABBKUNFO-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000024188 Andala Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710095342 Apolipoprotein B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100040202 Apolipoprotein B-100 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000037157 Azotemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091032955 Bacterial small RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061692 Benign muscle neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100040399 C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000010356 CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000244203 Caenorhabditis elegans Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100490563 Caenorhabditis elegans adr-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100388220 Caenorhabditis elegans adr-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589877 Campylobacter coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001502303 Candidatus Methanoplasma Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001040999 Candidatus Methanoplasma termitum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223282 Candidatus Peregrinibacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005623 Carcinogenesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102220614002 Casein kinase II subunit alpha 3_S1228A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- QPRMGHKASRLPJP-KZNAEPCWSA-N Cassine Natural products C[C@H]1N[C@H](CCCCCCCCCCC(C)=O)CC[C@H]1O QPRMGHKASRLPJP-KZNAEPCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010050337 Cerumen impaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091007741 Chimeric antigen receptor T cells Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001112696 Clostridia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193155 Clostridium botulinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001478240 Coccus Species 0.000 description 1
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100039498 Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical group OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040263 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040262 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3B Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040261 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3C Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100040266 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100038050 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710082737 DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3H Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010442 DNA editing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033616 DNA repair Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010060616 DNA-3-methyladenine glycosidase II Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004568 DNA-binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000005698 Diels-Alder reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001653748 Doryteuthis pealeii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588722 Escherichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100219622 Escherichia coli (strain K12) casC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100326871 Escherichia coli (strain K12) ygbF gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100438439 Escherichia coli (strain K12) ygbT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701533 Escherichia virus T4 Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010044495 Fetal Hemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000449741 Francisella cf. novicida Fx1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588088 Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida U112 Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010041896 GTYRAC-specific type II deoxyribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000963438 Gaussia <copepod> Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064571 Gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940123611 Genome editing Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000003676 Glucocorticoid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000079 Glucocorticoid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100028972 HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, A alpha chain Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010075704 HLA-A Antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000797006 Homo sapiens Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000796996 Homo sapiens Adenosine deaminase domain-containing protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000964322 Homo sapiens C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000889276 Homo sapiens Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000964378 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000964385 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000964383 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3C Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000964377 Homo sapiens DNA dC->dU-editing enzyme APOBEC-3F Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000800426 Homo sapiens Putative C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108091008028 Immune checkpoint receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000037978 Immune checkpoint receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000026350 Inborn Genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000012330 Integrases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061833 Integrases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150049925 Kcna1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001134638 Lachnospira Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001112693 Lachnospiraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000904817 Lachnospiraceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000448224 Lachnospiraceae bacterium MA2020 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000448225 Lachnospiraceae bacterium MC2017 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000689670 Lachnospiraceae bacterium ND2006 Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004609 Leber congenital amaurosis 10 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001453171 Leptotrichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034800 Leukoencephalopathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000829100 Macaca mulatta polyomavirus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006957 Michael reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020005196 Mitochondrial DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700027649 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024192 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000588621 Moraxella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001193016 Moraxella bovoculi 237 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000777691 Mus musculus Cytidine and dCMP deaminase domain-containing protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000912065 Mus musculus Cytidine deaminase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100078999 Mus musculus Mx1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100038895 Myc proto-oncogene protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710135898 Myc proto-oncogene protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000004458 Myoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-IOSLPCCCSA-N N(6)-methyladenosine Chemical class C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O VQAYFKKCNSOZKM-IOSLPCCCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220506341 N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40_W90A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010066154 Nuclear Export Signals Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091007494 Nucleic acid- binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XDMCWZFLLGVIID-SXPRBRBTSA-N O-(3-O-D-galactosyl-N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl)-L-serine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](OC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 XDMCWZFLLGVIID-SXPRBRBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000936936 Opitutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000193465 Paeniclostridium sordellii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000182952 Parcubacteria group bacterium GW2011_GWC2_44_17 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001386753 Parvibaculum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005228 Pericardial Effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251745 Petromyzon marinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009097 Phosphorylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073135 Phosphorylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000012338 Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061844 Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000776 Poly(Adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000711943 Porphyromonadaceae bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004257 Potassium Channel Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000004777 Primary Hyperoxaluria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000288906 Primates Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000001253 Protein Kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700040121 Protein Methyltransferases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055027 Protein Methyltransferases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000017742 Pumilio homology domains Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050005947 Pumilio homology domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100033091 Putative C->U-editing enzyme APOBEC-4 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012228 RNA interference-mediated gene silencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000018120 Recombinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010091086 Recombinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000316848 Rhodococcus <scale insect> Species 0.000 description 1
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001478212 Riemerella anatipestifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108020004459 Small interfering RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001037426 Smithella sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000949716 Sphaerochaeta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193985 Streptococcus agalactiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193996 Streptococcus pyogenes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100166147 Streptococcus thermophilus cas9 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091027544 Subgenomic mRNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008874 T cell receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016266 T-Cell Antigen Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020005038 Terminator Codon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000003217 Tetany Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043395 Thalassaemia sickle cell Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100329497 Thermoproteus tenax (strain ATCC 35583 / DSM 2078 / JCM 9277 / NBRC 100435 / Kra 1) cas2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026260 Titin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000283907 Tragelaphus oryx Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710150448 Transcriptional regulator Myc Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004566 Transfer RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010020764 Transposases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008579 Transposases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001389010 Tuta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010067390 Viral Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001531273 [Eubacterium] eligens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000019905 acrocephalosyndactyly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003838 adenosines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aid-1 Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C(NC(=O)C(C)=C2)=O)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)COP(O)(=O)OC2C(OC(C2)N2C3=C(C(NC(N)=N3)=O)N=C2)CO)C(O)C1 MOVRNJGDXREIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 102000009899 alpha Karyopherins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010077099 alpha Karyopherins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010001902 amaurosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004381 amniotic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000001307 androgen receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010080146 androgen receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003567 ascitic fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000512513 bacterium MC2017 Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002869 basic local alignment search tool Methods 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008236 biological pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150006308 botA gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036952 cancer formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 231100000504 carcinogenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 101150117416 cas2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101150111685 cas4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001364 causal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003855 cell nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033077 cellular process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001175 cerebrospinal fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002939 cerumen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009850 completed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009918 complex formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010031180 cypridina luciferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002059 diagnostic imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002019 disulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000034431 double-strand break repair via homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003060 endolymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001952 enzyme assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108020004067 estrogen-related receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013613 expression plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000007514 familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009368 gene silencing by RNA Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016361 genetic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007614 genetic variation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012268 genome sequencing Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003862 glucocorticoid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004543 glycogen storage disease III Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010033706 glycylserine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003958 hematopoietic stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000833 heterodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000710 homodimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020256 human milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004251 human milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BRWIZMBXBAOCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazinecarbothioamide Chemical compound NNC(N)=S BRWIZMBXBAOCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000016784 immunoglobulin production Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003364 immunohistochemistry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000126 in silico method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000405 induce cancer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700032552 influenza virus INS1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000000741 isoleucyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])C(=O)O* 0.000 description 1
- 108020001756 ligand binding domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004777 loss-of-function mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003670 luciferase enzyme activity assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017156 mRNA modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005171 mammalian brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002901 mesenchymal stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033607 mismatch repair Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000035118 modified proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005573 modified proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002887 multiple sequence alignment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006225 natural substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001178 neural stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004882 non-tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000030147 nuclear export Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000006255 nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004017 nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091008104 nucleic acid aptamers Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001293 nucleolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002515 oligonucleotide synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000590 oncogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002246 oncogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002905 orthoesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037368 penetrate the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004912 pericardial fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004049 perilymph Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical group [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008300 phosphoramidites Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005642 phosphothioate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000007578 phototoxic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000018 phototoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004910 pleural fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000054765 polymorphisms of proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020001213 potassium channel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003998 progesterone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000468 progesterone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001580 protein domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108060006633 protein kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007026 protein scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004915 pus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000064 retinoic acid receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003702 retinoic acid receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000548 ribosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide Chemical compound NNC(N)=O DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000007056 sickle cell anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001324 spliceosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000005969 steroid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020003113 steroid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004960 subcellular localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001179 synovial fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010809 targeting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150075675 tatC gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003585 thioureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004217 thyroid hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000721 thyroid hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037426 transcriptional repression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001890 transfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011830 transgenic mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010032276 tyrosyl-glutamyl-tyrosyl-glutamic acid Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000009852 uremia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013603 viral vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004127 vitreous body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001262 western blot Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/10—Transferases (2.)
- C12N9/12—Transferases (2.) transferring phosphorus containing groups, e.g. kinases (2.7)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/10—Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
- C12N15/102—Mutagenizing nucleic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/195—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria
- C07K14/295—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from bacteria from Chlamydiales (O)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/16—Hydrolases (3) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
- C12N9/22—Ribonucleases [RNase]; Deoxyribonucleases [DNase]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/78—Hydrolases (3) acting on carbon to nitrogen bonds other than peptide bonds (3.5)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y305/00—Hydrolases acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds (3.5)
- C12Y305/04—Hydrolases acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds (3.5) in cyclic amidines (3.5.4)
- C12Y305/04005—Cytidine deaminase (3.5.4.5)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/70—Fusion polypeptide containing domain for protein-protein interaction
- C07K2319/71—Fusion polypeptide containing domain for protein-protein interaction containing domain for transcriptional activaation, e.g. VP16
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2310/00—Structure or type of the nucleic acid
- C12N2310/10—Type of nucleic acid
- C12N2310/20—Type of nucleic acid involving clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats [CRISPR]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y305/00—Hydrolases acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds (3.5)
- C12Y305/04—Hydrolases acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds (3.5) in cyclic amidines (3.5.4)
- C12Y305/04004—Adenosine deaminase (3.5.4.4)
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762561669P | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | |
| US62/561,669 | 2017-09-21 | ||
| KR1020207008394A KR20200066616A (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 |
| PCT/US2018/052247 WO2019060746A1 (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE TARGETED EDITING OF NUCLEIC ACIDS |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207008394A Division KR20200066616A (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200064168A KR20200064168A (ko) | 2020-06-05 |
| KR102338449B1 true KR102338449B1 (ko) | 2021-12-10 |
Family
ID=65810620
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207015382A Active KR102338449B1 (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 |
| KR1020207008394A Ceased KR20200066616A (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207008394A Ceased KR20200066616A (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US11618896B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3684397A4 (enExample) |
| JP (4) | JP2020535802A (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR102338449B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN111511388A (enExample) |
| AU (4) | AU2018338318B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3073848A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2019060746A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025048512A1 (ko) * | 2023-08-30 | 2025-03-06 | 주식회사 제노헬릭스 | 제한효소를 이용한 rna 라이브러리 제작 방법 |
Families Citing this family (66)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4163374A1 (en) | 2015-11-23 | 2023-04-12 | The Regents of the University of California | Tracking and manipulating cellular rna via nuclear delivery of crispr/cas9 |
| AU2018265022A1 (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2019-11-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Directed editing of cellular RNA via nuclear delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 |
| KR102338449B1 (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2021-12-10 | 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 |
| WO2019071048A1 (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-11 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TARGETED NUCLEIC ACID EDITION |
| WO2019084062A1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-05-02 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TARGETED NUCLEIC ACID EDITION |
| US20200332272A1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2020-10-22 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Systems, methods, and compositions for targeted nucleic acid editing |
| WO2019104094A2 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-05-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Fusion proteins and methods for site-directed genome editing |
| JP7344300B2 (ja) | 2018-09-18 | 2023-09-13 | ブイエヌブイ ニューコ インク. | Arcベースのカプシドおよびその使用 |
| BR112021006844A8 (pt) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-03-21 | Univ Beijing | Métodos para editar um rna alvo e para tratar ou prevenir uma doença ou condição, rna editado ou uma célula hospedeira tendo um rna editado, rna que recruta desaminase, construção, biblioteca, composição, célula hospedeira, e, kit para editar um rna alvo . |
| US12258594B2 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2025-03-25 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Cas proteins with reduced immunogenicity and methods of screening thereof |
| WO2020154342A1 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2020-07-30 | Korro Bio, Inc. | Rna-editing oligonucleotides and uses thereof |
| TWI859184B (zh) | 2019-01-22 | 2024-10-21 | 美商科羅生物公司 | Rna編輯之寡核苷酸及其用途 |
| EP3914261A4 (en) | 2019-01-22 | 2023-06-28 | Korro Bio, Inc. | Rna-editing oligonucleotides and uses thereof |
| WO2020172343A2 (en) | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-27 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods for treating injuries |
| US20220154282A1 (en) | 2019-03-12 | 2022-05-19 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Detection means, compositions and methods for modulating synovial sarcoma cells |
| US12419915B2 (en) | 2019-03-13 | 2025-09-23 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Microglial progenitors for regeneration of functional microglia in the central nervous system and therapeutics uses thereof |
| WO2020186235A1 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Compositions and methods for modulating cgrp signaling to regulate intestinal innate lymphoid cells |
| WO2020191069A1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Modulation of type 2 immunity by targeting clec-2 signaling |
| WO2020191079A1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-24 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Compositions and methods for modulating metabolic regulators of t cell pathogenicity |
| EP3947687A1 (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2022-02-09 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology | Constructs for continuous monitoring of live cells |
| CR20210572A (es) | 2019-04-15 | 2022-04-07 | Univ Beijing | Métodos y composiciones para editar ácido ribonucleicos (arn) |
| WO2020214806A1 (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Protein translational control |
| US20220249701A1 (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2022-08-11 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Compositions and methods for targeting multinucleated cells |
| WO2020243371A1 (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-03 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and compositions for modulating immune responses |
| WO2020243661A1 (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Methods for treating metabolic disorders by targeting adcy5 |
| WO2020252376A1 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-12-17 | Proqr Therapeutics Ii B.V. | Antisense rna editing oligonucleotides comprising cytidine analogs |
| PH12022550059A1 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2022-11-21 | Univ Beijing | Targeted rna editing by leveraging endogenous adar using engineered rnas |
| WO2021030627A1 (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-18 | The General Hospital Corporation | Methods for predicting outcomes of checkpoint inhibition and treatment thereof |
| US12421557B2 (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2025-09-23 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Methods for predicting outcomes and treating colorectal cancer using a cell atlas |
| US11981922B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2024-05-14 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the modulation of cell interactions and signaling in the tumor microenvironment |
| US12195725B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2025-01-14 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Compositions and methods for modulating and detecting tissue specific TH17 cell pathogenicity |
| US11793787B2 (en) | 2019-10-07 | 2023-10-24 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Methods and compositions for enhancing anti-tumor immunity by targeting steroidogenesis |
| US11844800B2 (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2023-12-19 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and compositions for predicting and preventing relapse of acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| US12195723B2 (en) | 2019-11-08 | 2025-01-14 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Engineered antigen presenting cells and uses thereof |
| US12241830B2 (en) | 2019-12-06 | 2025-03-04 | Broad Institute, Inc. | Living biosensors |
| WO2021146641A1 (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-22 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Small type ii-d cas proteins and methods of use thereof |
| US12165747B2 (en) | 2020-01-23 | 2024-12-10 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Molecular spatial mapping of metastatic tumor microenvironment |
| WO2021169980A1 (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-02 | Shanghaitech University | Compositions and methods for detecting nucleic acid-protein interactions |
| KR20220162168A (ko) * | 2020-04-15 | 2022-12-07 | 에디진 테라퓨틱스 (베이징) 인크. | 헐러 증후군의 치료 방법 및 약물 |
| WO2021231830A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Korro Bio, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the adar-mediated editing of abca4 |
| WO2021231692A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Korro Bio, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the adar-mediated editing of otoferlin (otof) |
| EP4150087A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2023-03-22 | Korro Bio, Inc. | Methods and compositions for the adar-mediated editing of gap junction protein beta 2 (gjb2) |
| EP4157359A4 (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2024-10-30 | Korro Bio, Inc. | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS OF EDITING SERPINA1, MEDIATED BY ADAR |
| US20230242906A1 (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-08-03 | Bar-Ilan University | Composition and methods for identifying antisense guide rna for rna editing |
| WO2022020431A2 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-27 | Trustees Of Boston University | Inducible control of gene expression |
| WO2022032228A1 (en) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Therapeutic targeting of phosphate dysregulation in cancer via the xpr1:kidins220 protein complex |
| WO2022051020A2 (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Systems, methods, and compositions for rna-guided rna-targeting crispr effectors |
| EP4253540A4 (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2025-09-10 | Univ Niigata | ANTISENSE NUCLEIC ACID AND ITS USE |
| KR102685590B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-01 | 2024-07-17 | 한양대학교 산학협력단 | 사이토신 교정 활성이 제거된 아데닌 염기교정 유전자가위 및 이의 용도 |
| CN114958920A (zh) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-08-30 | 北京中因科技有限公司 | 一种新型CRISPR-Cas9系统载体及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN112892891B (zh) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-12-06 | 武汉伯瑞恒医药科技有限公司 | 一种抗白血病活性分子及中间体提取用离心装置 |
| US12260938B2 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2025-03-25 | Heritable Agriculture Inc. | Machine learning driven gene discovery and gene editing in plants |
| WO2023024504A1 (en) * | 2021-08-22 | 2023-03-02 | Huigene Therapeutics Co., Ltd. | Crispr-cas13 system for treating sod1-associated diseases |
| WO2023112048A1 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-22 | Indian Institute Of Science | Crispr-dcas13 system, composition, and method to induce translational readthrough across stop codons |
| US20250161492A1 (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2025-05-22 | Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale | Base editing approaches for the treatment of beta-thalassemia |
| AU2023250649A1 (en) | 2022-04-04 | 2024-11-14 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Genetic complementation compositions and methods |
| CA3268718A1 (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2024-04-18 | Spark Therapeutics, Inc. | GENE EDITING FOR CONTROLLED EXPRESSION OF EPISOMIC GENES |
| WO2024192141A1 (en) | 2023-03-13 | 2024-09-19 | Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. | Treatment of cancers having a drug-resistant mesenchymal cell state |
| WO2024197185A1 (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2024-09-26 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Methods and compositions for dissecting organelle physiology |
| WO2025015176A1 (en) * | 2023-07-11 | 2025-01-16 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Incorporated | Efficient transgene-free genome editing in plants in the t0 generation based on a co-editing strategy |
| CN116875633B (zh) * | 2023-09-06 | 2023-11-24 | 北京首佳利华科技有限公司 | 雄性不育基因ZmSWEET6及其在创制玉米雄性不育系中的应用 |
| WO2025059533A1 (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2025-03-20 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Crispr enzymes and systems |
| WO2025137549A1 (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2025-06-26 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Wheat dwarf india virus plant gene engineering system |
| WO2025250808A1 (en) | 2024-05-29 | 2025-12-04 | The Brigham And Women’S Hospital, Inc. | Anti-crispr delivery compositions and methods |
| CN118546935B (zh) * | 2024-07-25 | 2024-10-22 | 深圳大学 | 一种基于干扰或敲除人pcsk9基因制备增强型car-t细胞的方法及应用 |
| CN118901668A (zh) * | 2024-09-04 | 2024-11-08 | 青岛农业大学 | 一种pgam2在布莱凯特黑牛育种中的应用 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170211142A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2017-07-27 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Novel crispr enzymes and systems |
Family Cites Families (313)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4217344A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1980-08-12 | L'oreal | Compositions containing aqueous dispersions of lipid spheres |
| US4235871A (en) | 1978-02-24 | 1980-11-25 | Papahadjopoulos Demetrios P | Method of encapsulating biologically active materials in lipid vesicles |
| US4186183A (en) | 1978-03-29 | 1980-01-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Liposome carriers in chemotherapy of leishmaniasis |
| US4261975A (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1981-04-14 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Viral liposome particle |
| US4485054A (en) | 1982-10-04 | 1984-11-27 | Lipoderm Pharmaceuticals Limited | Method of encapsulating biologically active materials in multilamellar lipid vesicles (MLV) |
| US4535060A (en) | 1983-01-05 | 1985-08-13 | Calgene, Inc. | Inhibition resistant 5-enolpyruvyl-3-phosphoshikimate synthetase, production and use |
| US4501728A (en) | 1983-01-06 | 1985-02-26 | Technology Unlimited, Inc. | Masking of liposomes from RES recognition |
| US5049386A (en) | 1985-01-07 | 1991-09-17 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | N-ω,(ω-1)-dialkyloxy)- and N-(ω,(ω-1)-dialkenyloxy)Alk-1-YL-N,N,N-tetrasubstituted ammonium lipids and uses therefor |
| US4897355A (en) | 1985-01-07 | 1990-01-30 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | N[ω,(ω-1)-dialkyloxy]- and N-[ω,(ω-1)-dialkenyloxy]-alk-1-yl-N,N,N-tetrasubstituted ammonium lipids and uses therefor |
| US4946787A (en) | 1985-01-07 | 1990-08-07 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | N-(ω,(ω-1)-dialkyloxy)- and N-(ω,(ω-1)-dialkenyloxy)-alk-1-yl-N,N,N-tetrasubstituted ammonium lipids and uses therefor |
| US4797368A (en) | 1985-03-15 | 1989-01-10 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Adeno-associated virus as eukaryotic expression vector |
| US4751180A (en) | 1985-03-28 | 1988-06-14 | Chiron Corporation | Expression using fused genes providing for protein product |
| US4774085A (en) | 1985-07-09 | 1988-09-27 | 501 Board of Regents, Univ. of Texas | Pharmaceutical administration systems containing a mixture of immunomodulators |
| US4940835A (en) | 1985-10-29 | 1990-07-10 | Monsanto Company | Glyphosate-resistant plants |
| US4935233A (en) | 1985-12-02 | 1990-06-19 | G. D. Searle And Company | Covalently linked polypeptide cell modulators |
| US4810648A (en) | 1986-01-08 | 1989-03-07 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Haloarylnitrile degrading gene, its use, and cells containing the gene |
| ATE57390T1 (de) | 1986-03-11 | 1990-10-15 | Plant Genetic Systems Nv | Durch gentechnologie erhaltene und gegen glutaminsynthetase-inhibitoren resistente pflanzenzellen. |
| US4975374A (en) | 1986-03-18 | 1990-12-04 | The General Hospital Corporation | Expression of wild type and mutant glutamine synthetase in foreign hosts |
| DE122007000007I2 (de) | 1986-04-09 | 2010-12-30 | Genzyme Corp | Genetisch transformierte Tiere, die ein gewünschtes Protein in Milch absondern |
| US5276268A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1994-01-04 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
| US5273894A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1993-12-28 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
| US5637489A (en) | 1986-08-23 | 1997-06-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Phosphinothricin-resistance gene, and its use |
| US4837028A (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1989-06-06 | Liposome Technology, Inc. | Liposomes with enhanced circulation time |
| US4873316A (en) | 1987-06-23 | 1989-10-10 | Biogen, Inc. | Isolation of exogenous recombinant proteins from the milk of transgenic mammals |
| EP0333033A1 (en) | 1988-03-09 | 1989-09-20 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd. | Glutamine synthesis gene and glutamine synthetase |
| US5906936A (en) | 1988-05-04 | 1999-05-25 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Endowing lymphocytes with antibody specificity |
| US6352694B1 (en) | 1994-06-03 | 2002-03-05 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Methods for inducing a population of T cells to proliferate using agents which recognize TCR/CD3 and ligands which stimulate an accessory molecule on the surface of the T cells |
| US6534055B1 (en) | 1988-11-23 | 2003-03-18 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Methods for selectively stimulating proliferation of T cells |
| US6905680B2 (en) | 1988-11-23 | 2005-06-14 | Genetics Institute, Inc. | Methods of treating HIV infected subjects |
| US5858358A (en) | 1992-04-07 | 1999-01-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Methods for selectively stimulating proliferation of T cells |
| US5703055A (en) | 1989-03-21 | 1997-12-30 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Generation of antibodies through lipid mediated DNA delivery |
| US6013861A (en) | 1989-05-26 | 2000-01-11 | Zeneca Limited | Plants and processes for obtaining them |
| US5739082A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1998-04-14 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Method of improving the yield of herbicide-resistant crop plants |
| US5908810A (en) | 1990-02-02 | 1999-06-01 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Method of improving the growth of crop plants which are resistant to glutamine synthetase inhibitors |
| US5264618A (en) | 1990-04-19 | 1993-11-23 | Vical, Inc. | Cationic lipids for intracellular delivery of biologically active molecules |
| AU7979491A (en) | 1990-05-03 | 1991-11-27 | Vical, Inc. | Intracellular delivery of biologically active substances by means of self-assembling lipid complexes |
| US5633435A (en) | 1990-08-31 | 1997-05-27 | Monsanto Company | Glyphosate-tolerant 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthases |
| US5266317A (en) | 1990-10-04 | 1993-11-30 | University Of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. | Insect-specific paralytic neurotoxin genes for use in biological insect control: methods and compositions |
| US5173414A (en) | 1990-10-30 | 1992-12-22 | Applied Immune Sciences, Inc. | Production of recombinant adeno-associated virus vectors |
| DE4104782B4 (de) | 1991-02-13 | 2006-05-11 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Neue Plasmide, enthaltend DNA-Sequenzen, die Veränderungen der Karbohydratkonzentration und Karbohydratzusammensetzung in Pflanzen hervorrufen, sowie Pflanzen und Pflanzenzellen enthaltend dieses Plasmide |
| GB9104617D0 (en) | 1991-03-05 | 1991-04-17 | Nickerson Int Seed | Pest control |
| US5912170A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1999-06-15 | The General Hospital Corporation | Redirection of cellular immunity by protein-tyrosine kinase chimeras |
| IL101147A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 2004-06-20 | Gen Hospital Corp | Redirection of cellular immunity by receptor chimeras |
| US6753162B1 (en) | 1991-03-07 | 2004-06-22 | The General Hospital Corporation | Targeted cytolysis of HIV-infected cells by chimeric CD4 receptor-bearing cells |
| US6004811A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1999-12-21 | The Massachussetts General Hospital | Redirection of cellular immunity by protein tyrosine kinase chimeras |
| US5843728A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1998-12-01 | The General Hospital Corporation | Redirection of cellular immunity by receptor chimeras |
| US5851828A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1998-12-22 | The General Hospital Corporation | Targeted cytolysis of HIV-infected cells by chimeric CD4 receptor-bearing cells |
| GB9114259D0 (en) | 1991-07-02 | 1991-08-21 | Ici Plc | Plant derived enzyme and dna sequences |
| GB9115909D0 (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1991-09-04 | Nickerson Int Seed | Recombinant dna |
| US8211422B2 (en) | 1992-03-18 | 2012-07-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary, Department Of Health And Human Services | Chimeric receptor genes and cells transformed therewith |
| IL104570A0 (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1993-05-13 | Yeda Res & Dev | Chimeric genes and cells transformed therewith |
| DK39692D0 (da) | 1992-03-25 | 1992-03-25 | Danisco | Biologisk materiale |
| US5587308A (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1996-12-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health & Human Services | Modified adeno-associated virus vector capable of expression from a novel promoter |
| WO1994002620A2 (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1994-02-03 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | An improved method of agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cultured soybean cells |
| DE4227061A1 (de) | 1992-08-12 | 1994-02-17 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | DNA-Sequenzen, die in der Pflanze die Bildung von Polyfructanen (Lävanen) hervorrufen, Plasmide enthaltend diese Sequenzen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung transgener Pflanzen |
| GB9218185D0 (en) | 1992-08-26 | 1992-10-14 | Ici Plc | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
| CA2146998A1 (en) | 1992-10-14 | 1994-04-28 | Colin Roger Bird | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
| GB9223454D0 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1992-12-23 | Ici Plc | Novel plants and processes for obtaining them |
| US5593972A (en) | 1993-01-26 | 1997-01-14 | The Wistar Institute | Genetic immunization |
| US5814618A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1998-09-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Methods for regulating gene expression |
| US5789156A (en) | 1993-06-14 | 1998-08-04 | Basf Ag | Tetracycline-regulated transcriptional inhibitors |
| US5543158A (en) | 1993-07-23 | 1996-08-06 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Biodegradable injectable nanoparticles |
| WO1995004826A1 (en) | 1993-08-09 | 1995-02-16 | Institut Für Genbiologische Forschung Berlin Gmbh | Debranching enzymes and dna sequences coding them, suitable for changing the degree of branching of amylopectin starch in plants |
| DE4330960C2 (de) | 1993-09-09 | 2002-06-20 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Kombination von DNA-Sequenzen, die in Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen die Bildung hochgradig amylosehaltiger Stärke ermöglichen, Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Pflanzen und die daraus erhaltbare modifizierte Stärke |
| WO1995013389A1 (en) | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-18 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Transgenic fructan accumulating crops and methods for their production |
| US6103893A (en) | 1994-03-25 | 2000-08-15 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | High amylose starch from transgenic potato plants |
| RU2201963C2 (ru) | 1994-05-18 | 2003-04-10 | Плант Тек Биотехнологи Гмбх Форшунг Унд Энтвиклунг | ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ДНК (ВАРИАНТЫ), РЕКОМБИНАНТНАЯ ДНК, ПРОТЕИН, СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ПРОТЕИНА, СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ МИКРООРГАНИЗМОВ, СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ КЛЕТОК ГРИБА, СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЛИНЕЙНЫХ α-1,4-ГЛЮКАНОВ И/ИЛИ ФРУКТОЗЫ И СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ЛИНЕЙНЫХ α-1,4-ГЛЮКАНОВ И/ИЛИ ФРУКТОЗЫ IN VITRO |
| US7175843B2 (en) | 1994-06-03 | 2007-02-13 | Genetics Institute, Llc | Methods for selectively stimulating proliferation of T cells |
| US5824790A (en) | 1994-06-21 | 1998-10-20 | Zeneca Limited | Modification of starch synthesis in plants |
| EP0802720A4 (en) | 1994-06-21 | 1999-01-13 | Zeneca Ltd | NEW PLANTS AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION |
| NL1000064C1 (nl) | 1994-07-08 | 1996-01-08 | Stichting Scheikundig Onderzoe | Produktie van oligosacchariden in transgene planten. |
| US6007845A (en) | 1994-07-22 | 1999-12-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Nanoparticles and microparticles of non-linear hydrophilic-hydrophobic multiblock copolymers |
| DE4441408A1 (de) | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-15 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | DNA-Sequenzen aus Solanum tuberosum kodierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind, Plasmide, Bakterien, Pflanzenzellen und transgene Pflanzen enhaltend diese Sequenzen |
| DE4447387A1 (de) | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | Debranching-Enzyme aus Pflanzen und DNA-Sequenzen kodierend diese Enzyme |
| JP3840259B2 (ja) | 1995-01-06 | 2006-11-01 | プラント リサーチ インターナショナル ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ | 炭水化物ポリマー合成酵素をコードするdna配列及びトランスジェニック植物を製造するための方法 |
| US5712149A (en) | 1995-02-03 | 1998-01-27 | Cell Genesys, Inc. | Chimeric receptor molecules for delivery of co-stimulatory signals |
| DE19509695A1 (de) | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Inst Genbiologische Forschung | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer modifizieren Stärke in Pflanzen, sowie die aus den Pflanzen isolierbare modifizierte Stärke |
| US5994627A (en) | 1995-03-31 | 1999-11-30 | Common Wealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Genetic sequences conferring nematode resistance in plants and uses therefor |
| WO1996034968A2 (en) | 1995-05-05 | 1996-11-07 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Improvements in or relating to plant starch composition |
| FR2734842B1 (fr) | 1995-06-02 | 1998-02-27 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Sequence adn d'un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase et obtention de plantes contenant un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase, tolerantes a certains herbicides |
| US5712107A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-01-27 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture |
| US6284479B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-09-04 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch and latexes in paper manufacture |
| CA2231774C (en) | 1995-09-19 | 2010-09-07 | Jens Kossmann | Plants which synthesize a modified starch, process for the production thereof and modified starch |
| GB9524938D0 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1996-02-07 | Zeneca Ltd | Modification of starch synthesis in plants |
| DE19601365A1 (de) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-07-17 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle aus Pflanzen codierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
| DE19608918A1 (de) | 1996-03-07 | 1997-09-11 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle, die neue Debranching-Enzyme aus Mais codieren |
| DE19618125A1 (de) | 1996-05-06 | 1997-11-13 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle, die neue Debranching-Enzyme aus Kartoffel codieren |
| DE19619918A1 (de) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-11-20 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend lösliche Stärkesynthasen aus Mais |
| US5985309A (en) | 1996-05-24 | 1999-11-16 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Preparation of particles for inhalation |
| US5855913A (en) | 1997-01-16 | 1999-01-05 | Massachusetts Instite Of Technology | Particles incorporating surfactants for pulmonary drug delivery |
| JP2001503964A (ja) | 1996-05-29 | 2001-03-27 | ヘキスト シェリング アグレボ ゲーエムベーハー | デンプン合成に関与するコムギ由来酵素をコードする核酸分子 |
| AU731253B2 (en) | 1996-06-12 | 2001-03-29 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch in paper manufacture |
| WO1997047807A1 (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1997-12-18 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch in paper manufacture |
| EP0904452A1 (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1999-03-31 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Substitutes for modified starch in paper manufacture |
| US5846946A (en) | 1996-06-14 | 1998-12-08 | Pasteur Merieux Serums Et Vaccins | Compositions and methods for administering Borrelia DNA |
| US5944710A (en) | 1996-06-24 | 1999-08-31 | Genetronics, Inc. | Electroporation-mediated intravascular delivery |
| US5869326A (en) | 1996-09-09 | 1999-02-09 | Genetronics, Inc. | Electroporation employing user-configured pulsing scheme |
| GB9907461D0 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 1999-05-26 | King S College London | Neurite regeneration |
| GB9623095D0 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1997-01-08 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Improvements in or relating to starch content of plants |
| US6232529B1 (en) | 1996-11-20 | 2001-05-15 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods of producing high-oil seed by modification of starch levels |
| DE19653176A1 (de) | 1996-12-19 | 1998-06-25 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Neue Nucleinsäuremoleküle aus Mais und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung einer modifizierten Stärke |
| US5981840A (en) | 1997-01-24 | 1999-11-09 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Methods for agrobacterium-mediated transformation |
| DE19708774A1 (de) | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-17 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme die Fructosylpolymeraseaktivität besitzen |
| DE19709775A1 (de) | 1997-03-10 | 1998-09-17 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Stärkephosphorylase aus Mais |
| KR20000076157A (ko) | 1997-03-11 | 2000-12-26 | 리전츠 오브 더 유니버스티 오브 미네소타 | 세포의 디엔에이로 핵산을 도입하는 디엔에이-기초 전이인자 시스템 |
| GB9710049D0 (en) | 1997-05-19 | 1997-07-09 | Nycomed Imaging As | Method |
| GB9718863D0 (en) | 1997-09-06 | 1997-11-12 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Improvements in or relating to stability of plant starches |
| GB9720465D0 (en) | 1997-09-25 | 1997-11-26 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | Dual-virus vectors |
| NZ504214A (en) | 1997-10-24 | 2003-06-30 | Invitrogen Corp | Recombination cloning using nucleic acids having recombination sites |
| DE19749122A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 | 1999-06-10 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme, die Fructosyltransferaseaktivität besitzen |
| FR2770854B1 (fr) | 1997-11-07 | 2001-11-30 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Sequence adn d'un gene de l'hydroxy-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase et obtention de plantes contenant un tel gene, tolerantes aux herbicides |
| BR9908858A (pt) | 1998-04-09 | 2000-12-19 | Du Pont | Fragmento de ácido nucléico isolado, gene quimérico, célula hospedeira transformada, polipeptìdio, método de alteração do nìvel de expressão de uma proteìna, método de obtenção de um fragmento de ácido nucléico e produto. |
| DE19820607A1 (de) | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-11 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme aus Weizen, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
| DE19820608A1 (de) | 1998-05-08 | 1999-11-11 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Enzyme aus Weizen, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
| PL197407B1 (pl) | 1998-05-13 | 2008-03-31 | Bayer Bioscience Gmbh | Komórka rośliny transgenicznej, roślina transgeniczna, sposób wytwarzania rośliny transgenicznej, materiał rozmnożeniowy rośliny, zastosowanie cząsteczek kwasu nukleinowego i sposób wytwarzania zmodyfikowanej skrobi |
| DE69940734D1 (de) | 1998-06-15 | 2009-05-28 | Brunob Ii Bv | Verbesserung von pflanzen und deren produkten |
| US6750059B1 (en) | 1998-07-16 | 2004-06-15 | Whatman, Inc. | Archiving of vectors |
| US6693185B2 (en) | 1998-07-17 | 2004-02-17 | Bayer Bioscience N.V. | Methods and means to modulate programmed cell death in eukaryotic cells |
| DE19836099A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle kodierend für eine ß-Amylase, Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke |
| DE19836097A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle kodierend für eine alpha-Glukosidase, Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke |
| DE19836098A1 (de) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh | Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke |
| EP1108040A2 (en) | 1998-08-25 | 2001-06-20 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Plant glutamine: fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase nucleic acids |
| HUP0103414A3 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2005-12-28 | Bayer Bioscience Gmbh | Nucleic acid molecules encoding an amylosucrase |
| DE19924342A1 (de) | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Genetisch modifizierte Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen mit erhöhter Aktivität eines Amylosucraseproteins und eines Verzweigungsenzyms |
| PL347223A1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2002-03-25 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleic acid molecules which code a branching enzyme from bacteria of the genus neisseria, and a method for producing α-1,6-branched α-1,4-glucans |
| WO2000028052A2 (en) | 1998-11-09 | 2000-05-18 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleic acid molecules from rice encoding an r1 protein and their use for the production of modified starch |
| US7160682B2 (en) | 1998-11-13 | 2007-01-09 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Nucleic acid transfer vector for the introduction of nucleic acid into the DNA of a cell |
| US6531648B1 (en) | 1998-12-17 | 2003-03-11 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Grain processing method and transgenic plants useful therein |
| US6534261B1 (en) | 1999-01-12 | 2003-03-18 | Sangamo Biosciences, Inc. | Regulation of endogenous gene expression in cells using zinc finger proteins |
| DE19905069A1 (de) | 1999-02-08 | 2000-08-10 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Nucleinsäuremoleküle codierend Alternansucrase |
| US7868149B2 (en) | 1999-07-20 | 2011-01-11 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Plant genome sequence and uses thereof |
| DE19926771A1 (de) | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-14 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle aus Weizen, transgene Pflanzenzellen und Pflanzen und deren Verwendung für die Herstellung modifizierter Stärke |
| US6603061B1 (en) | 1999-07-29 | 2003-08-05 | Monsanto Company | Agrobacterium-mediated plant transformation method |
| DE19937348A1 (de) | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-22 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Nukleinsäuremoleküle aus Pflanzen codierend Enzyme, die an der Stärkesynthese beteiligt sind |
| DE19937643A1 (de) | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-22 | Aventis Cropscience Gmbh | Transgene Zellen und Pflanzen mit veränderter Aktivität des GBSSI- und des BE-Proteins |
| AU7647000A (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-19 | Basf Plant Science Gmbh | Increasing the polysaccharide content in plants |
| US6423886B1 (en) | 1999-09-02 | 2002-07-23 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Starch synthase polynucleotides and their use in the production of new starches |
| GB9921830D0 (en) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-11-17 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Plants having reduced activity in two or more starch-modifying enzymes |
| US6797514B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2004-09-28 | Xcyte Therapies, Inc. | Simultaneous stimulation and concentration of cells |
| US6867041B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2005-03-15 | Xcyte Therapies, Inc. | Simultaneous stimulation and concentration of cells |
| US7572631B2 (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2009-08-11 | Invitrogen Corporation | Activation and expansion of T cells |
| AU4328801A (en) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-09-03 | Xcyte Therapies Inc | Simultaneous stimulation and concentration of cells |
| US6768044B1 (en) | 2000-05-10 | 2004-07-27 | Bayer Cropscience Sa | Chimeric hydroxyl-phenyl pyruvate dioxygenase, DNA sequence and method for obtaining plants containing such a gene, with herbicide tolerance |
| GB0024550D0 (enExample) | 2000-10-06 | 2000-11-22 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | |
| US6734340B2 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2004-05-11 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Monocotyledon plant cells and plants which synthesise modified starch |
| WO2002046387A2 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2002-06-13 | Syngenta Limited | Plant derived hydroxy phenyl pyruvate dioxygenases (hppd) resistant against triketone herbicides and transgenic plants containing these dioxygenases |
| US20040107461A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2004-06-03 | Padma Commuri | Glucan chain length domains |
| WO2002083911A1 (en) | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Production of plants with increased tolerance to drought stress or with increased transpiration |
| PT1483390E (pt) | 2001-06-12 | 2008-07-07 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Plantas transgénicas que sintetizam amido rico em amilose |
| ATE290020T1 (de) | 2001-08-31 | 2005-03-15 | Avidex Ltd | Löslicher t zell rezeptor |
| US7776321B2 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2010-08-17 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Mutable vaccines |
| JP2005508166A (ja) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-03-31 | ビーエーエスエフ プラント サイエンス, ゲーエムベーハー | デンプン |
| GB0125216D0 (en) | 2001-10-19 | 2001-12-12 | Univ Strathclyde | Dendrimers for use in targeted delivery |
| US20090100536A1 (en) | 2001-12-04 | 2009-04-16 | Monsanto Company | Transgenic plants with enhanced agronomic traits |
| WO2003056022A2 (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Oxford Biomedica (Uk) Limited | Method for producing a transgenic organism using a lentiviral expression vector such as eiav |
| DE10208132A1 (de) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Planttec Biotechnologie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Maispflanzen mit erhöhtem Blattstärkegehalt und deren Verwendung zur Herstellung von Maissilage |
| WO2003081988A2 (en) | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-09 | Agrinomics Llc | Generation of plants with improved drought tolerance |
| US8227432B2 (en) | 2002-04-22 | 2012-07-24 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Transposon system and methods of use |
| DK1519714T3 (da) | 2002-06-28 | 2011-01-31 | Protiva Biotherapeutics Inc | Fremgangsmåde og apparat til fremstilling af liposomer |
| GB0220467D0 (en) | 2002-09-03 | 2002-10-09 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | Composition |
| EP1549748B1 (en) | 2002-10-09 | 2014-10-01 | Immunocore Ltd. | Single chain recombinant t cell receptors |
| US20040142476A1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2004-07-22 | New England Biolabs, Inc. | Organellar targeting of RNA and its use in the interruption of environmental gene flow |
| ES2327229T3 (es) | 2002-11-09 | 2009-10-27 | Immunocore Ltd. | Presentacion del receptor de linfocitos t. |
| ATE405653T1 (de) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-09-15 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pflanzenzellen und pflanzen, die eine stärke mit erhöhter endviskosität synthetisieren |
| GB0304068D0 (en) | 2003-02-22 | 2003-03-26 | Avidex Ltd | Substances |
| CN1777677A (zh) | 2003-03-07 | 2006-05-24 | 巴斯福植物科学有限公司 | 增强植物中直链淀粉产量 |
| EP1616013B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 | 2011-07-27 | Bayer BioScience N.V. | Methods and means for increasing the tolerance of plants to stress conditions |
| EP1620557A2 (en) | 2003-04-29 | 2006-02-01 | Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. | Novel glyphosate-n-acetyltransferase (gat) genes |
| BRPI0410544A (pt) | 2003-05-22 | 2006-06-20 | Syngenta Participations Ag | amido modificado usos, processos para a produção do mesmo |
| US7985739B2 (en) | 2003-06-04 | 2011-07-26 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Enhanced sleeping beauty transposon system and methods for using the same |
| US7754945B2 (en) | 2003-06-24 | 2010-07-13 | Agrigenetics Inc. | Generation of plants with improved drought tolerance |
| US20050064595A1 (en) | 2003-07-16 | 2005-03-24 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Lipid encapsulated interfering RNA |
| WO2005012529A1 (ja) | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-10 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | ヒアルロン酸生産植物 |
| AU2004272646B2 (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2011-11-24 | Arbutus Biopharma Corporation | Polyethyleneglycol-modified lipid compounds and uses thereof |
| EP1687416A1 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2006-08-09 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Plants with increased activity of a class 3 branching enzyme |
| EP1687417B9 (en) | 2003-09-30 | 2011-03-30 | Bayer CropScience AG | Plants with reduced activity of a class 3 branching enzyme |
| GB0325379D0 (en) | 2003-10-30 | 2003-12-03 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | Vectors |
| US7435596B2 (en) | 2004-11-04 | 2008-10-14 | St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Inc. | Modified cell line and method for expansion of NK cell |
| AR048026A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Procedimientos para la identificacion de proteinas con actividad enzimatica fosforiladora de almidon |
| EP1725666B1 (en) | 2004-03-05 | 2012-01-11 | Bayer CropScience AG | Plants with reduced activity of the starch phosphorylating enzyme phosphoglucan, water dikinase |
| AR048024A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Plantas con actividad aumentada de distintas enzimas fosforilantes del almidon |
| AR048025A1 (es) | 2004-03-05 | 2006-03-22 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Plantas con actividad aumentada de una enzima fosforilante del almidon |
| ES2406809T5 (es) | 2004-04-30 | 2017-09-20 | Dow Agrosciences, Llc | Nuevos genes de resistencia a los herbicidas |
| US8017804B2 (en) | 2004-05-05 | 2011-09-13 | Silence Therapeutics Ag | Lipids, lipid complexes and use thereof |
| ATE408684T1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2008-10-15 | Medigene Ltd | Verfahren zur verbesserung von t-zellrezeptoren |
| WO2005113595A2 (en) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-12-01 | Avidex Ltd | High affinity ny-eso t cell receptor |
| CA2569645C (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2014-10-28 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Cationic lipids and methods of use |
| JP4796062B2 (ja) | 2004-06-07 | 2011-10-19 | プロチバ バイオセラピューティクス インコーポレイティッド | 脂質封入干渉rna |
| DE102004029763A1 (de) | 2004-06-21 | 2006-01-05 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Pflanzen, die Amylopektin-Stärke mit neuen Eigenschaften herstellen |
| ATE475669T1 (de) | 2004-06-29 | 2010-08-15 | Immunocore Ltd | Einen modifizierten t-zellen-rezeptor exprimierende zellen |
| AU2005274948B2 (en) | 2004-07-16 | 2011-09-22 | Genvec, Inc. | Vaccines against aids comprising CMV/R-nucleic acid constructs |
| DK1786908T3 (da) | 2004-08-18 | 2010-06-07 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Planter med forøget plastidisk aktivitet af stivelsesphosphorylerende R3-enzym |
| PL1805312T3 (pl) | 2004-09-23 | 2009-12-31 | Bayer Ip Gmbh | Sposoby i środki do wytwarzania hialuronianu |
| GB0422877D0 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2004-11-17 | Univ Glasgow | Bioactive polymers |
| WO2006045633A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-04 | Bayer Bioscience N.V. | Stress tolerant cotton plants |
| EP1672075A1 (en) | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-21 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Transformed plant expressing a dextransucrase and synthesizing a modified starch |
| DK1830888T3 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2015-10-19 | Silence Therapeutics Gmbh | LIPID COMPLEX COATED WITH PEG AND APPLICATION THEREOF |
| EP1679374A1 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2006-07-12 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Transformed plant expressing a mutansucrase and synthesizing a modified starch |
| JP2006304779A (ja) | 2005-03-30 | 2006-11-09 | Toyobo Co Ltd | ヘキソサミン高生産植物 |
| EP1707632A1 (de) | 2005-04-01 | 2006-10-04 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Phosphorylierte waxy-Kartoffelstärke |
| EP1710315A1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-10-11 | Bayer CropScience GmbH | Hoch Phosphat Stärke |
| EP1885754B1 (en) | 2005-05-25 | 2011-02-09 | Immunocore Ltd. | T cell receptors which specifically bind to vygfvracl-hla-a24 |
| PT1893759E (pt) | 2005-06-15 | 2009-10-29 | Bayer Bioscience Nv | Métodos para aumentar a resistência de plantas a condições hipóxicas |
| AR054174A1 (es) | 2005-07-22 | 2007-06-06 | Bayer Cropscience Gmbh | Sobreexpresion de sintasa de almidon en vegetales |
| CA2624592C (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2016-07-19 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Gfat-expressing plants with increased hyaluronan production |
| US8106256B2 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2012-01-31 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Methods and means for producing hyaluronan |
| WO2007039315A1 (de) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-12 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pflanzen mit gesteigerter produktion von hyaluronan ii |
| WO2007048046A2 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-26 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Sirna silencing of filovirus gene expression |
| US8101741B2 (en) | 2005-11-02 | 2012-01-24 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Modified siRNA molecules and uses thereof |
| GB0526211D0 (en) | 2005-12-22 | 2006-02-01 | Oxford Biomedica Ltd | Viral vectors |
| US8158856B2 (en) | 2006-03-21 | 2012-04-17 | Bayer Cropscience Nv | Stress resistant plants |
| WO2007121947A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 | 2007-11-01 | Silence Therapeutics Ag. | Lipoplex formulations for specific delivery to vascular endothelium |
| US7915399B2 (en) | 2006-06-09 | 2011-03-29 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Modified siRNA molecules and uses thereof |
| JP2008078613A (ja) | 2006-08-24 | 2008-04-03 | Rohm Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体の製造方法及び窒化物半導体素子 |
| US8088379B2 (en) | 2006-09-26 | 2012-01-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Health And Human Services | Modified T cell receptors and related materials and methods |
| WO2008042156A1 (en) | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Northwestern University | Maximizing oligonucleotide loading on gold nanoparticle |
| WO2008038002A2 (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | Medigene Limited | T cell therapies |
| CA2670096A1 (en) | 2006-11-21 | 2008-05-29 | The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Inc. | Biofuel production methods and compositions |
| US8404658B2 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2013-03-26 | Nanocor Therapeutics, Inc. | RNA interference for the treatment of heart failure |
| EP3095869B1 (en) | 2008-04-14 | 2019-06-19 | BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC | Mutated hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase, dna sequence and isolation of plants which are tolerant to hppd inhibitor herbicides |
| CA2721333C (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2020-12-01 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Novel lipid formulations for nucleic acid delivery |
| EP2283029A1 (en) | 2008-06-04 | 2011-02-16 | Medical Research Council | Peptides |
| EP2309980A1 (en) | 2008-07-08 | 2011-04-20 | S.I.F.I. Societa' Industria Farmaceutica Italiana | Ophthalmic compositions for treating pathologies of the posterior segment of the eye |
| WO2010053572A2 (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2010-05-14 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Aminoalcohol lipidoids and uses thereof |
| EP2352756B1 (en) | 2008-11-24 | 2012-09-19 | Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt GmbH | High affinity t cell receptor and use thereof |
| GB2465749B (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2013-05-08 | Algentech Sas | Plant cell transformation method |
| WO2010096488A1 (en) | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-26 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of reducing acetylation in plants to improve biofuel production |
| WO2010129602A2 (en) | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-11 | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center | Cocal vesiculovirus envelope pseudotyped retroviral vectors |
| JP5766188B2 (ja) | 2009-07-01 | 2015-08-19 | プロチバ バイオセラピューティクス インコーポレイティッド | 固形腫瘍に治療剤を送達するための脂質製剤 |
| CA2767129C (en) | 2009-07-01 | 2015-01-06 | Protiva Biotherapeutics, Inc. | Compositions and methods for silencing apolipoprotein b |
| US8871730B2 (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2014-10-28 | Somagenics Inc. | Chemical modification of short small hairpin RNAs for inhibition of gene expression |
| US8927807B2 (en) | 2009-09-03 | 2015-01-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nitrate-responsive promoter |
| MX348474B (es) | 2009-12-23 | 2017-06-14 | Novartis Ag * | Lipidos, composiciones de lipido, y metodos de uso de los mismos. |
| US8372951B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2013-02-12 | National Tsing Hua University | Cell penetrating peptides for intracellular delivery |
| WO2011146862A1 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-24 | Bellicum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods for inducing selective apoptosis |
| WO2011148194A1 (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Oxford Biomedica (Uk) Ltd | Delivery of lentiviral vectors to the brain |
| US9193827B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2015-11-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Poly(beta-amino alcohols), their preparation, and uses thereof |
| US9405700B2 (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2016-08-02 | Sonics, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for virtualization in an integrated circuit |
| PH12013501201A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2013-07-29 | Univ Pennsylvania | Use of chimeric antigen receptor-modified t cells to treat cancer |
| US9499592B2 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2016-11-22 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Transcription activator-like effectors |
| CA2831392C (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2020-04-28 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Conjugated lipomers and uses thereof |
| DE12722942T1 (de) | 2011-03-31 | 2021-09-30 | Modernatx, Inc. | Freisetzung und formulierung von manipulierten nukleinsäuren |
| US20130071414A1 (en) | 2011-04-27 | 2013-03-21 | Gianpietro Dotti | Engineered cd19-specific t lymphocytes that coexpress il-15 and an inducible caspase-9 based suicide gene for the treatment of b-cell malignancies |
| US20120295960A1 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-22 | Oxford Biomedica (Uk) Ltd. | Treatment regimen for parkinson's disease |
| PT2755997T (pt) | 2011-09-15 | 2018-10-30 | Us Health | Recetores de célula t que reconhecem mage restrito a hlaa1 ou hla-cw7 |
| US20140255363A1 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2014-09-11 | Baylor College Of Medicine | Targeting the tumor microenvironment using manipulated nkt cells |
| MX343611B (es) | 2011-09-26 | 2016-11-14 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Composicion de control de fitoenfermedades y su uso. |
| US8450107B1 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-28 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Nucleotide-specific recognition sequences for designer TAL effectors |
| SI2791160T1 (sl) | 2011-12-16 | 2022-07-29 | Modernatx, Inc. | Sestave modificirane MRNA |
| US20130185823A1 (en) | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Academia Sinica | Mesoporous silica nanoparticle-mediated delivery of dna into arabidopsis root |
| EA201491537A1 (ru) | 2012-02-17 | 2015-01-30 | Киджин Н.В. | Повышение засухоустойчивости у растений: upl3 |
| BR112014004528A2 (pt) | 2012-04-18 | 2019-09-24 | Arrowhead Res Corp | polímeros de poli(acrilato) para entrega de ácido nucleico in vivo |
| RU2018130123A (ru) | 2012-05-03 | 2018-11-07 | Фред Хатчинсон Кансэр Рисёч Сентер | Клетка, экспрессирующая t-клеточный рецептор (tcr), для применения в клеточной иммунотерапии |
| DK3473707T3 (da) | 2012-05-25 | 2025-03-17 | Cellectis | Fremgangsmåder til engineering af allogen og immunsuppressiv resistent t-celle til immunoterapi |
| AU2013289970A1 (en) | 2012-07-13 | 2015-01-22 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Compositions and methods for regulating CAR T cells |
| CN105188767A (zh) | 2012-07-25 | 2015-12-23 | 布罗德研究所有限公司 | 可诱导的dna结合蛋白和基因组干扰工具及其应用 |
| US20150191524A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-07-09 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinoi | Engineering t cell receptors |
| EP2906684B8 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2020-09-02 | Sangamo Therapeutics, Inc. | T cell modifying compounds and uses thereof |
| GB2508414A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-04 | Max Delbrueck Centrum | Tumour specific T cell receptors (TCRs) |
| US20140310830A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-10-16 | Feng Zhang | CRISPR-Cas Nickase Systems, Methods And Compositions For Sequence Manipulation in Eukaryotes |
| BR112015013784A2 (pt) | 2012-12-12 | 2017-07-11 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | aplicação, manipulação e otimização de sistemas, métodos e composições para manipulação de sequência e aplicações terapêuticas |
| CN105658796B (zh) | 2012-12-12 | 2021-10-26 | 布罗德研究所有限公司 | 用于序列操纵的crispr-cas组分系统、方法以及组合物 |
| CN113355357B (zh) | 2012-12-12 | 2024-12-03 | 布罗德研究所有限公司 | 对用于序列操纵的改进的系统、方法和酶组合物进行的工程化和优化 |
| ES2701749T3 (es) | 2012-12-12 | 2019-02-25 | Broad Inst Inc | Métodos, modelos, sistemas y aparatos para identificar secuencias diana para enzimas Cas o sistemas CRISPR-Cas para secuencias diana y transmitir resultados de los mismos |
| EP3064585B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2020-02-05 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Engineering and optimization of improved systems, methods and enzyme compositions for sequence manipulation |
| EP2931898B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2016-03-09 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Engineering and optimization of systems, methods and compositions for sequence manipulation with functional domains |
| ES2536353T3 (es) | 2012-12-12 | 2015-05-22 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Ingeniería de sistemas, métodos y composiciones de guía optimizadas para manipulación de secuencias |
| US8697359B1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-04-15 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | CRISPR-Cas systems and methods for altering expression of gene products |
| WO2014093701A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-19 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Functional genomics using crispr-cas systems, compositions, methods, knock out libraries and applications thereof |
| WO2014118272A1 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-07 | Santaris Pharma A/S | Antimir-122 oligonucleotide carbohydrate conjugates |
| MY175869A (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2020-07-14 | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Compositions and methods for immunotherapy |
| US11332719B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-05-17 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Recombinant virus and preparations thereof |
| US20160215042A1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2016-07-28 | The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. | Methods for modulating immune responses during chronic immune conditions by targeting metallothioneins |
| WO2014184744A1 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2014-11-20 | Cellectis | Methods for engineering highly active t cell for immunotherapy |
| ES2645393T3 (es) | 2013-05-29 | 2017-12-05 | Cellectis | Métodos de manipulación de linfocitos T para inmunoterapia usando el sistema de nucleasa Cas guiada por ARN |
| CN105683379A (zh) | 2013-06-17 | 2016-06-15 | 布罗德研究所有限公司 | 用于对有丝分裂后细胞的疾病和障碍进行靶向和建模的系统、方法和组合物的递送、工程化和优化 |
| KR20250012194A (ko) | 2013-06-17 | 2025-01-23 | 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드 | 바이러스 구성성분을 사용하여 장애 및 질환을 표적화하기 위한 crispr-cas 시스템 및 조성물의 전달, 용도 및 치료 적용 |
| JP6625971B2 (ja) | 2013-06-17 | 2019-12-25 | ザ・ブロード・インスティテュート・インコーポレイテッド | 配列操作のためのタンデムガイド系、方法および組成物の送達、エンジニアリングおよび最適化 |
| EP3011033B1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2020-02-19 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Functional genomics using crispr-cas systems, compositions methods, screens and applications thereof |
| EP3011030B1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2023-11-08 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Optimized crispr-cas double nickase systems, methods and compositions for sequence manipulation |
| DK3011031T3 (da) | 2013-06-17 | 2020-12-21 | Broad Inst Inc | Fremføring og anvendelse af crispr-cas-systemerne, vektorer og sammensætninger til levermålretning og -terapi |
| WO2014204723A1 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Oncogenic models based on delivery and use of the crispr-cas systems, vectors and compositions |
| SG11201600060VA (en) | 2013-07-10 | 2016-02-26 | Harvard College | Orthogonal cas9 proteins for rna-guided gene regulation and editing |
| US9388430B2 (en) | 2013-09-06 | 2016-07-12 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Cas9-recombinase fusion proteins and uses thereof |
| EP3058091B1 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2020-03-25 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Spatial and cellular mapping of biomolecules in situ by high-throughput sequencing |
| CA2930015A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 | 2015-05-14 | Editas Medicine, Inc. | Crispr-related methods and compositions with governing grnas |
| US9074199B1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-07-07 | President And Fellows Of Harvard College | Mutant Cas9 proteins |
| US20160303047A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2016-10-20 | Silence Therapeutics Gmbh | Means for lung specific delivery |
| JP2017501149A (ja) | 2013-12-12 | 2017-01-12 | ザ・ブロード・インスティテュート・インコーポレイテッド | 粒子送達構成成分を用いた障害及び疾患の標的化のためのcrispr−cas系及び組成物の送達、使用及び治療適用 |
| WO2015089486A2 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Systems, methods and compositions for sequence manipulation with optimized functional crispr-cas systems |
| KR20160089530A (ko) | 2013-12-12 | 2016-07-27 | 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드 | Hbv 및 바이러스 질병 및 질환을 위한 crisprcas 시스템 및 조성물의 전달,용도 및 치료적 적용 |
| IL289736B2 (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2025-09-01 | Massachusetts Inst Technology | Administration, use and therapeutic applications of CRISPR–Cas gene editing systems and gene editing preparations |
| WO2015089473A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Engineering of systems, methods and optimized guide compositions with new architectures for sequence manipulation |
| WO2015089427A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Crispr-cas systems and methods for altering expression of gene products, structural information and inducible modular cas enzymes |
| WO2015089364A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Crystal structure of a crispr-cas system, and uses thereof |
| WO2015089351A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2015-06-18 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Compositions and methods of use of crispr-cas systems in nucleotide repeat disorders |
| CA2937429A1 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | Caixia Gao | Modified plants |
| WO2015138855A1 (en) | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vectors and methods for fungal genome engineering by crispr-cas9 |
| JP5937635B2 (ja) | 2014-03-28 | 2016-06-22 | ファナック株式会社 | 電磁接触器の溶着検出機能を有するモータ駆動装置 |
| CN104004782B (zh) | 2014-05-16 | 2016-06-08 | 安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所 | 一种延长水稻生育期的育种方法 |
| US11898141B2 (en) | 2014-05-27 | 2024-02-13 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | High-throughput assembly of genetic elements |
| WO2016049258A2 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2016-03-31 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Functional screening with optimized functional crispr-cas systems |
| EP3230452B1 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2025-06-11 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Dead guides for crispr transcription factors |
| WO2016094874A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2016-06-16 | The Broad Institute Inc. | Escorted and functionalized guides for crispr-cas systems |
| EP3985115A1 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2022-04-20 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Protected guide rnas (pgrnas) |
| EP3702456A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2020-09-02 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Crispr having or associated with destabilization domains |
| US9738687B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2017-08-22 | Feldan Bio Inc. | Polypeptide-based shuttle agents for improving the transduction efficiency of polypeptide cargos to the cytosol of target eukaryotic cells, uses thereof, methods and kits relating to same |
| US9790490B2 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2017-10-17 | The Broad Institute Inc. | CRISPR enzymes and systems |
| IL258821B (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2022-07-01 | Harvard College | Nucleobase editors and their uses |
| US11739308B2 (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2023-08-29 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Cas13b orthologues CRISPR enzymes and systems |
| WO2019005886A1 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-01-03 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | CRISPR / CAS-CYTIDINE DEAMINASE COMPOSITIONS, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TARGETED EDITING OF NUCLEIC ACIDS |
| CA3064601A1 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2019-01-03 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Crispr/cas-adenine deaminase based compositions, systems, and methods for targeted nucleic acid editing |
| KR102338449B1 (ko) | 2017-09-21 | 2021-12-10 | 더 브로드 인스티튜트, 인코퍼레이티드 | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 KR KR1020207015382A patent/KR102338449B1/ko active Active
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201880074422.XA patent/CN111511388A/zh active Pending
- 2018-09-21 CA CA3073848A patent/CA3073848A1/en active Pending
- 2018-09-21 WO PCT/US2018/052247 patent/WO2019060746A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-21 EP EP18859627.4A patent/EP3684397A4/en active Pending
- 2018-09-21 JP JP2020516525A patent/JP2020535802A/ja active Pending
- 2018-09-21 KR KR1020207008394A patent/KR20200066616A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-21 US US16/649,170 patent/US11618896B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-21 AU AU2018338318A patent/AU2018338318B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-29 AU AU2020202810A patent/AU2020202810B2/en active Active
- 2020-05-13 US US15/930,478 patent/US11685916B2/en active Active
-
2021
- 2021-09-21 JP JP2021152800A patent/JP2022000041A/ja active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-03-22 AU AU2023201781A patent/AU2023201781B2/en active Active
- 2023-06-20 JP JP2023100415A patent/JP2023134462A/ja active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-09-03 JP JP2024151114A patent/JP2025023878A/ja active Pending
- 2024-11-07 AU AU2024259800A patent/AU2024259800A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170211142A1 (en) | 2015-10-22 | 2017-07-27 | The Broad Institute, Inc. | Novel crispr enzymes and systems |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025048512A1 (ko) * | 2023-08-30 | 2025-03-06 | 주식회사 제노헬릭스 | 제한효소를 이용한 rna 라이브러리 제작 방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2022000041A (ja) | 2022-01-04 |
| US20200291382A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
| AU2018338318B2 (en) | 2022-12-22 |
| AU2018338318A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| EP3684397A4 (en) | 2021-08-18 |
| AU2020202810A1 (en) | 2020-05-21 |
| WO2019060746A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| US20210009986A1 (en) | 2021-01-14 |
| CN111511388A (zh) | 2020-08-07 |
| AU2023201781A2 (en) | 2023-07-27 |
| AU2020202810B2 (en) | 2021-06-10 |
| US11618896B2 (en) | 2023-04-04 |
| AU2023201781A1 (en) | 2023-06-15 |
| JP2025023878A (ja) | 2025-02-18 |
| AU2024259800A1 (en) | 2024-11-28 |
| KR20200066616A (ko) | 2020-06-10 |
| JP2023134462A (ja) | 2023-09-27 |
| KR20200064168A (ko) | 2020-06-05 |
| EP3684397A1 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
| AU2023201781B2 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
| CA3073848A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
| JP2020535802A (ja) | 2020-12-10 |
| US11685916B2 (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102338449B1 (ko) | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법, 및 조성물 | |
| US20250215408A1 (en) | Systems methods, and compositions for targeted nucleic acid editing | |
| KR102678809B1 (ko) | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 시스템, 방법 및 조성물 | |
| KR102761791B1 (ko) | 표적화된 핵산 편집을 위한 crispr/cas-아데닌 데아미나아제 기반 조성물, 시스템 및 방법 | |
| EP3625342B1 (en) | Systems, methods, and compositions for targeted nucleic acid editing | |
| US20210130800A1 (en) | Systems, methods, and compositions for targeted nucleic acid editing | |
| US20200248169A1 (en) | Crispr/cas-cytidine deaminase based compositions, systems, and methods for targeted nucleic acid editing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A107 | Divisional application of patent | ||
| A302 | Request for accelerated examination | ||
| PA0104 | Divisional application for international application |
Comment text: Divisional Application for International Patent Patent event code: PA01041R01D Patent event date: 20200528 Application number text: 1020207008394 Filing date: 20200323 |
|
| PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
| PA0302 | Request for accelerated examination |
Patent event date: 20200528 Patent event code: PA03022R01D Comment text: Request for Accelerated Examination |
|
| PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20200710 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20201230 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 20210531 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 20210907 |
|
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 20211208 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
| PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 20211208 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
| PG1601 | Publication of registration |