KR100933523B1 - 복합 자성 시트 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents

복합 자성 시트 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100933523B1
KR100933523B1 KR1020060113830A KR20060113830A KR100933523B1 KR 100933523 B1 KR100933523 B1 KR 100933523B1 KR 1020060113830 A KR1020060113830 A KR 1020060113830A KR 20060113830 A KR20060113830 A KR 20060113830A KR 100933523 B1 KR100933523 B1 KR 100933523B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
powder
magnetic sheet
composite magnetic
magnetic
sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020060113830A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20070082014A (ko
Inventor
신이치 사카모토
Original Assignee
스미다 코포레이션 가부시키가이샤
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 스미다 코포레이션 가부시키가이샤 filed Critical 스미다 코포레이션 가부시키가이샤
Publication of KR20070082014A publication Critical patent/KR20070082014A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100933523B1 publication Critical patent/KR100933523B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/147Alloys characterised by their composition
    • H01F1/14766Fe-Si based alloys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/20Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/22Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
    • H01F1/24Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/18Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces by using pressure rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F5/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
    • B22F5/006Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of flat products, e.g. sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C33/00Making ferrous alloys
    • C22C33/02Making ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F1/00Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
    • H01F1/01Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
    • H01F1/03Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
    • H01F1/12Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
    • H01F1/14Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
    • H01F1/20Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder
    • H01F1/22Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together
    • H01F1/24Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated
    • H01F1/26Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys in the form of particles, e.g. powder pressed, sintered, or bound together the particles being insulated by macromolecular organic substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/3154Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31544Addition polymer is perhalogenated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/32Composite [nonstructural laminate] of inorganic material having metal-compound-containing layer and having defined magnetic layer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
KR1020060113830A 2006-02-14 2006-11-17 복합 자성 시트 및 그 제조 방법 Active KR100933523B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JPJP-P-2006-00037004 2006-02-14
JP2006037004A JP4808506B2 (ja) 2006-02-14 2006-02-14 複合磁性シート、コイル用複合磁性シートおよびそれらの製造方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20070082014A KR20070082014A (ko) 2007-08-20
KR100933523B1 true KR100933523B1 (ko) 2009-12-23

Family

ID=38015455

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020060113830A Active KR100933523B1 (ko) 2006-02-14 2006-11-17 복합 자성 시트 및 그 제조 방법

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7976720B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1818950B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4808506B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100933523B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN101022053B (enExample)
TW (1) TW200735137A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9589716B2 (en) * 2006-09-12 2017-03-07 Cooper Technologies Company Laminated magnetic component and manufacture with soft magnetic powder polymer composite sheets
JP4909312B2 (ja) * 2008-04-04 2012-04-04 株式会社神戸製鋼所 圧粉磁心用軟磁性材および圧粉磁心
EP2131373B1 (de) * 2008-06-05 2016-11-02 TRIDELTA Weichferrite GmbH Weichmagnetischer Werkstoff und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gegenständen aus diesem weichmagnetischen Werkstoff
JP2011058058A (ja) * 2009-09-10 2011-03-24 Nec Tokin Corp 非晶質軟磁性合金粉末及びその製造方法、並びに非晶質軟磁性合金粉末を用いた圧粉磁心、インダクタ及び磁性シート
US20120103506A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Magnum Magnetics Corporation Magnetic Sheet Systems
JP2013254757A (ja) * 2011-07-29 2013-12-19 Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd 複合磁性体及びそれを備えたアンテナ並びに通信装置
DE102011089517A1 (de) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Maschinenelements sowie Maschinenelement für eine elektrische Maschine
JP6062691B2 (ja) 2012-04-25 2017-01-18 Necトーキン株式会社 シート状インダクタ、積層基板内蔵型インダクタ及びそれらの製造方法
JP6187800B2 (ja) * 2012-12-27 2017-08-30 ナガセケムテックス株式会社 磁性シート
JP5474251B1 (ja) * 2013-02-04 2014-04-16 Necトーキン株式会社 磁芯およびインダクタ
WO2018062409A1 (ja) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 株式会社 東芝 磁心
WO2019164732A1 (en) 2018-02-23 2019-08-29 Rogers Corporation Polytetrafluoroethylene hexaferrite composites
KR102062482B1 (ko) * 2019-01-24 2020-01-03 한국과학기술원 폴리머 필름 내 단일층 니켈 도금된 도전입자에 자기장을 가하여 균일 분산시키는 방법 및 이를 이용한 이방성 전도 필름의 제조 방법
JP7668475B2 (ja) * 2020-03-11 2025-04-25 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 電極の製造方法および電極合材
CN113628825A (zh) * 2021-07-09 2021-11-09 中山大学 一种铁基非晶复合磁粉芯及其制备方法和应用

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB863127A (en) * 1957-02-28 1961-03-15 Polymer Corp Laminated strip product for electrical purposes

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2367358A (en) * 1943-05-26 1945-01-16 Fish Schurman Corp Abrasive compositions and method of forming same
NL270228A (enExample) * 1954-06-28
US3152082A (en) * 1960-04-15 1964-10-06 Polymer Processes Inc Ferromagnetic structure and method for preparing same
NL6503141A (enExample) 1965-03-12 1966-09-13
JPS5920138A (ja) * 1982-07-23 1984-02-01 オリンパス光学工業株式会社 光源装置
JPS5950138A (ja) * 1982-09-16 1984-03-23 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 交流特性の優れた軟磁性材料及びその製造法
JPS60201610A (ja) * 1984-03-27 1985-10-12 松下電器産業株式会社 Lc複合部品
JPH01251702A (ja) * 1988-03-31 1989-10-06 Tokin Corp プラスチック磁石及びその製造方法
JPH06318511A (ja) * 1993-05-10 1994-11-15 Fuji Elelctrochem Co Ltd 高防錆性希土類ボンド磁石
JPH06333743A (ja) 1993-05-20 1994-12-02 Murata Mfg Co Ltd 積層チップコイルおよびその製造方法
US5767426A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-06-16 Hoeganaes Corp. Ferromagnetic powder compositions formulated with thermoplastic materials and fluoric resins and compacted articles made from the same
JPH118113A (ja) * 1997-06-14 1999-01-12 Ricoh Co Ltd マグネット用組成物、その組成物より成るマグネット、及びその製造方法
US5982073A (en) * 1997-12-16 1999-11-09 Materials Innovation, Inc. Low core loss, well-bonded soft magnetic parts
JP2000195737A (ja) * 1998-12-25 2000-07-14 Tokin Corp 圧粉磁心の製造方法
JP4004206B2 (ja) * 2000-04-03 2007-11-07 Necトーキン株式会社 電磁干渉抑制体の製造方法
US6395193B1 (en) * 2000-05-03 2002-05-28 Lord Corporation Magnetorheological compositions
JP4325793B2 (ja) * 2002-09-30 2009-09-02 日立粉末冶金株式会社 圧粉磁心の製造方法
JP2004247663A (ja) 2003-02-17 2004-09-02 Nec Tokin Corp 複合磁性材シート
JP2005136354A (ja) * 2003-10-31 2005-05-26 Tdk Corp 希土類焼結磁石の製造方法

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB863127A (en) * 1957-02-28 1961-03-15 Polymer Corp Laminated strip product for electrical purposes

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
미국특허공보 0324541호*

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1818950B1 (en) 2012-08-29
CN101022053A (zh) 2007-08-22
KR20070082014A (ko) 2007-08-20
US7976720B2 (en) 2011-07-12
JP2007220747A (ja) 2007-08-30
US20070190360A1 (en) 2007-08-16
TW200735137A (en) 2007-09-16
JP4808506B2 (ja) 2011-11-02
EP1818950A1 (en) 2007-08-15
CN101022053B (zh) 2010-12-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR100933523B1 (ko) 복합 자성 시트 및 그 제조 방법
KR100567265B1 (ko) 적층형 전자부품
US11302466B2 (en) Multilayer coil electronic component
KR100988298B1 (ko) 도전 분체 및 그 제조방법, 도전 분체 페이스트, 도전 분체페이스트의 제조방법
JP2001135138A (ja) 導体ペースト
CN103996535A (zh) 多层陶瓷电子元件
DE102017002736B4 (de) Verbundkörper und verfahren zur herstellung des verbundkörpers
EP3508631B1 (en) Metal fiber nonwoven fabric
EP3070738B1 (en) Through electrode and method for producing multilayer substrate using through electrode
JP2004079994A (ja) 導電性ペースト及び積層型電子部品
US6653383B2 (en) Ceramic slurry composition, ceramic molding, and ceramic electronic component
US8343375B2 (en) Ferrite powder and its production method
JP3956136B2 (ja) 積層型インダクタの製造方法
JP3561115B2 (ja) 導電性ペーストおよび積層セラミックコンデンサ
JP2003318060A (ja) 積層型電子部品の製法
JP2005286353A (ja) 積層型電子部品
CN1251254C (zh) 氧化磁性材料、使用所述材料的片式元件及它们的制备方法
JP4483872B2 (ja) 導電性ペースト及び導電性塗膜
JP2004014338A (ja) 導電性ペースト
JPWO2017138158A1 (ja) 複合磁性体および製造方法
JP3806979B2 (ja) セラミックグリーンシートおよびその製造方法、並びにこのセラミックグリーンシートを用いた積層セラミック電子部品の製造方法
JP3777028B2 (ja) セラミックグリーンシート、セラミックグリーンシートの製造方法および積層セラミック電子部品の製造方法
JP2003335582A (ja) セラミックグリーンシート
JPH0896622A (ja) Ag−Pd導体形成用ペーストおよびその製造方法
JP2005167108A (ja) 積層型電子部品の製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
PA0109 Patent application

Patent event code: PA01091R01D

Comment text: Patent Application

Patent event date: 20061117

PA0201 Request for examination
AMND Amendment
PG1501 Laying open of application
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event date: 20071105

Patent event code: PE09021S01D

AMND Amendment
E601 Decision to refuse application
PE0601 Decision on rejection of patent

Patent event date: 20080429

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PE06012S01D

Patent event date: 20071105

Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal

Patent event code: PE06011S01I

J201 Request for trial against refusal decision
PJ0201 Trial against decision of rejection

Patent event date: 20080530

Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal

Patent event code: PJ02012R01D

Patent event date: 20080429

Comment text: Decision to Refuse Application

Patent event code: PJ02011S01I

Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal

Decision date: 20091029

Appeal identifier: 2008101004942

Request date: 20080530

AMND Amendment
PB0901 Examination by re-examination before a trial

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20080626

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

Comment text: Request for Trial against Decision on Refusal

Patent event date: 20080530

Patent event code: PB09011R01I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20080103

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20070115

Patent event code: PB09011R02I

B601 Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial
E801 Decision on dismissal of amendment
PB0601 Maintenance of original decision after re-examination before a trial

Comment text: Report of Result of Re-examination before a Trial

Patent event code: PB06011S01D

Patent event date: 20080725

PE0801 Dismissal of amendment

Patent event code: PE08012E01D

Comment text: Decision on Dismissal of Amendment

Patent event date: 20080725

Patent event code: PE08011R01I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20080626

Patent event code: PE08011R01I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20080103

Patent event code: PE08011R01I

Comment text: Amendment to Specification, etc.

Patent event date: 20070115

PJ1301 Trial decision

Patent event code: PJ13011S01D

Patent event date: 20091029

Comment text: Trial Decision on Objection to Decision on Refusal

Appeal kind category: Appeal against decision to decline refusal

Request date: 20080530

Decision date: 20091029

Appeal identifier: 2008101004942

PS0901 Examination by remand of revocation
S901 Examination by remand of revocation
GRNO Decision to grant (after opposition)
PS0701 Decision of registration after remand of revocation

Patent event date: 20091106

Patent event code: PS07012S01D

Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration

Patent event date: 20091029

Patent event code: PS07011S01I

Comment text: Notice of Trial Decision (Remand of Revocation)

GRNT Written decision to grant
PR0701 Registration of establishment

Comment text: Registration of Establishment

Patent event date: 20091215

Patent event code: PR07011E01D

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

Payment date: 20091215

End annual number: 3

Start annual number: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20121207

Year of fee payment: 4

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20121207

Start annual number: 4

End annual number: 4

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20131206

Year of fee payment: 5

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20131206

Start annual number: 5

End annual number: 5

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20141205

Year of fee payment: 6

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20141205

Start annual number: 6

End annual number: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20151204

Year of fee payment: 7

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20151204

Start annual number: 7

End annual number: 7

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20161205

Year of fee payment: 8

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20161205

Start annual number: 8

End annual number: 8

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20171208

Year of fee payment: 9

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20171208

Start annual number: 9

End annual number: 9

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20181207

Start annual number: 10

End annual number: 10

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20191206

Start annual number: 11

End annual number: 11

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20201204

Start annual number: 12

End annual number: 12

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20211203

Start annual number: 13

End annual number: 13

PR1001 Payment of annual fee

Payment date: 20221202

Start annual number: 14

End annual number: 14