JPWO2013061419A1 - 全熱交換素子およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
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- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001893 acrylonitrile styrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/08—Elements constructed for building-up into stacks, e.g. capable of being taken apart for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D21/0015—Heat and mass exchangers, e.g. with permeable walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0037—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the conduits for the other heat-exchange medium also being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/4935—Heat exchanger or boiler making
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1にかかる全熱交換素子の斜視図である。全熱交換素子100は、仕切部材2と、間隔保持部材3を備える。全熱交換素子100は、仕切部材2を所定間隔に保持する間隔保持部材3と、仕切部材2とからなる単位構成部材が、間隔保持部材3の配列方向が90度ずつ異なるように交互に積層されて構成される。
図7は、本発明の実施の形態2にかかる全熱交換素子の製造手順を示すフローチャートである。使用する材料等は上記実施の形態1にほとんど順ずるが、異なる点として実施の形態1では間隔保持部材3の成形にABS樹脂を用いたが、代わりにPP樹脂を用いて単位構成部材を作製した。
2a 熱収縮層
2b 機能層
3 間隔保持部材
3a 遮蔽リブ
3b 間隔リブ
50 加熱部材
50a 先端
100 全熱交換素子
Claims (7)
- シート状の仕切部材の両側にそれぞれ間隔保持部材を設けて流路を形成し、前記仕切部材の一方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流と他方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流との間で前記仕切部材を介して熱交換を行う全熱交換素子であって、
前記間隔保持部材は、樹脂を用いて前記仕切部材に一体成形され、
前記仕切部材は、伝熱性と透湿性と気体遮蔽性を有する機能層と、所定の温度以上で収縮する熱収縮層とを有して構成されることを特徴とする全熱交換素子。 - 前記熱収縮層として、不織布を用いることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の全熱交換素子。
- 前記不織布の熱収縮率は、前記間隔保持部材として使用する樹脂の熱収縮率よりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の全熱交換素子。
- 前記仕切部材の熱収縮開始温度は、前記間隔保持部材の成形時の金型温度より高く、前記間隔保持部材用として使用する樹脂の軟化温度より低いことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1つに記載の全熱交換素子。
- シート状の仕切部材の両側にそれぞれ間隔保持部材を設けて流路を形成し、前記仕切部材の一方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流と他方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流との間で前記仕切部材を介して熱交換を行う全熱交換素子の製造方法であって、
伝熱性と透湿性と気体遮蔽性を有する機能層と、所定の温度以上で収縮する熱収縮層とを重ねて前記仕切部材を作製するステップと、
前記仕切部材に対して樹脂を用いて前記間隔保持部材を一体成形して単位構成部材を作製するステップと、
前記単位構成部材のうち前記熱収縮層を前記所定の温度以上に加熱するステップと、
前記所定の温度以上に加熱するステップの後に、前記単位構成部材を積層するステップと、を備えることを特徴とする全熱交換素子の製造方法。 - 前記熱収縮層を前記所定の温度以上に加熱するステップは、前記単位構成部材のうち前記熱収縮層のみに接触する加熱部材を用いて行われることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の全熱交換素子の製造方法。
- シート状の仕切部材の両側にそれぞれ間隔保持部材を設けて流路を形成し、前記仕切部材の一方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流と他方の側に形成された流路を流通する気流との間で前記仕切部材を介して熱交換を行う全熱交換素子の製造方法であって、
伝熱性と透湿性と気体遮蔽性を有する機能層と、所定の温度以上で収縮する熱収縮層とを重ねて前記仕切部材を作製するステップと、
前記単位構成部材を積層するステップと、
前記単位構成部材を積層するステップの後に、前記所定の温度以上の空気を前記流路に通過させるステップと、を備えることを特徴とする全熱交換素子の製造方法。
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PCT/JP2011/074666 WO2013061419A1 (ja) | 2011-10-26 | 2011-10-26 | 全熱交換素子およびその製造方法 |
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JPWO2013061419A1 true JPWO2013061419A1 (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
JP5748863B2 JP5748863B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 |
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US (1) | US9664457B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5748863B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101574036B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103890528B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013061419A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (17)
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US9810439B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2017-11-07 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure |
US9816760B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2017-11-14 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid panel assembly |
US10352628B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2019-07-16 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly |
US10584884B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-03-10 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system |
JP6194472B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-20 | 2017-09-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切部材およびその素材を用いた全熱交換素子および全熱交換形換気装置 |
JP6364618B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-17 | 2018-08-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切部材およびその素材を用いた全熱交換素子および全熱交換形換気装置 |
JP6340577B2 (ja) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-06-13 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 全熱交換素子用仕切部材およびその全熱交換素子用仕切部材を用いた全熱交換素子および熱交換形換気装置 |
CN106164599B (zh) * | 2013-12-26 | 2019-07-05 | 巍然科技私人有限公司 | 加热或冷却流体流的流体处理装置和方法 |
US20170030657A1 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2017-02-02 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Method of manufacturing total heat exchange element, and total heat exchanger element |
DE102014017362A1 (de) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-05-25 | Klingenburg Gmbh | Plattenelement für einen Plattenwärmetauscher |
RU2640263C1 (ru) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-12-27 | Владимир Евсеевич Злотин | Теплообменник |
SE1651723A1 (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2018-06-23 | Air To Air Sweden Ab | A heat exchanger and a method of producing a heat exchanger |
WO2018191806A1 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Desiccant enhanced evaporative cooling systems and methods |
US20220163272A1 (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2022-05-26 | Kai Klingenburg | Heat-exchanger plate |
US10823511B2 (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2020-11-03 | Raytheon Technologies Corporation | Manufacturing a heat exchanger using a material buildup process |
WO2020174721A1 (ja) * | 2019-02-27 | 2020-09-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 熱交換素子及びそれを用いた熱交換形換気装置 |
WO2021131725A1 (ja) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 熱交換素子及びそれを用いた熱交換形換気装置 |
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- 2011-10-26 WO PCT/JP2011/074666 patent/WO2013061419A1/ja active Application Filing
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KR20140061512A (ko) | 2014-05-21 |
JP5748863B2 (ja) | 2015-07-15 |
KR101574036B1 (ko) | 2015-12-02 |
US20140242900A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
CN103890528A (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
CN103890528B (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
US9664457B2 (en) | 2017-05-30 |
WO2013061419A1 (ja) | 2013-05-02 |
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