JPH0456832B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0456832B2 JPH0456832B2 JP60183808A JP18380885A JPH0456832B2 JP H0456832 B2 JPH0456832 B2 JP H0456832B2 JP 60183808 A JP60183808 A JP 60183808A JP 18380885 A JP18380885 A JP 18380885A JP H0456832 B2 JPH0456832 B2 JP H0456832B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- hydroxynaphthalene
- reactor
- amino
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- VMKJWLXVLHBJNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric fluoride Chemical compound FC1=NC(F)=NC(F)=N1 VMKJWLXVLHBJNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012928 buffer substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ZUQOBHTUMCEQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 ZUQOBHTUMCEQBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 HBZVNWNSRNTWPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 KYARBIJYVGJZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- APRRQJCCBSJQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 APRRQJCCBSJQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YAIKCRUPEVOINQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminonaphthalene-1,5-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C21 YAIKCRUPEVOINQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAJAQTYSTDTMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-aminobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 ZAJAQTYSTDTMCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GGZZISOUXJHYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1O GGZZISOUXJHYOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Ethylaniline Chemical compound CCNC1=CC=CC=C1 OJGMBLNIHDZDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 aminonaphthalene fluoride Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 2
- PHIMTKWJUXQMMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 PHIMTKWJUXQMMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIVUAOXLSJITPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N)=CC=C21 HIVUAOXLSJITPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWVMZDJPMCAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(N)=CC2=C1O VNWVMZDJPMCAKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFRBZRZEKIOGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 ZFRBZRZEKIOGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRDIEHDJWYRVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=C1 LRDIEHDJWYRVPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOGVSLHQIYEIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 QOGVSLHQIYEIRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSNSCYSYFYORTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QSNSCYSYFYORTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEHCLGZKORRUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-6-(methylamino)naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(NC)=CC=C21 SEHCLGZKORRUKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCNCWYFISJTFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-7-(methylamino)naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=CC(NC)=CC=C21 ZCNCWYFISJTFHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZBROGJRQUABOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 TZBROGJRQUABOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GZTZPXFDNYIVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-1,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1S(O)(=O)=O GZTZPXFDNYIVBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOXXKJYGIOINNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1S(O)(=O)=O SOXXKJYGIOINNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRNGQXBLASGPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(ethylamino)-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C(O)C2=CC(NCC)=CC=C21 NRNGQXBLASGPLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWYPJANFHLUNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-amino-3-hydroxynaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C2=CC(N)=CC=C21 NWYPJANFHLUNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSWRZJNADSIDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-amino-3-hydroxynaphthalene-1,6-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C2C(N)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C1 KSWRZJNADSIDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUBWCWFIDDLOJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-amino-7-ethyl-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC2=C(N)C(CC)=CC=C21 RUBWCWFIDDLOJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006193 diazotization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/02—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/04—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
- C09B62/08—Azo dyes
- C09B62/09—Disazo or polyazo dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/42—One nitrogen atom
- C07D251/44—One nitrogen atom with halogen atoms attached to the two other ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/48—Two nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/50—Two nitrogen atoms with a halogen atom attached to the third ring carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B62/00—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
- C09B62/02—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
- C09B62/04—Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
- C09B62/08—Azo dyes
- C09B62/085—Monoazo dyes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
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ã®ç¯å²ç¬¬ïŒïŒé èšèŒã®æ¹æ³ã ïŒïŒ ç·©è¡ç©è³ªããã¢ããããããŒã«ã¹ã«ãã³é ž
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH3992/84-5 | 1984-08-21 | ||
CH399284 | 1984-08-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6165874A JPS6165874A (ja) | 1986-04-04 |
JPH0456832B2 true JPH0456832B2 (ja) | 1992-09-09 |
Family
ID=4267787
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60183808A Granted JPS6165874A (ja) | 1984-08-21 | 1985-08-21 | ããåã·ã¢ãã«ãšã¢ããããããŒã«ã¹ã«ãã³é žé¡ãšã®é£ç¶çåå¿æ¹æ³ |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4740597A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0172790B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS6165874A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR870000785B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3586409D1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4855410A (en) * | 1985-07-30 | 1989-08-08 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the preparation of fibre-reactive azo compounds containing a phenylenediamine diazo component |
EP0228348B1 (de) * | 1985-12-24 | 1989-11-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Reaktivfarbstoffen |
DE3727253A1 (de) * | 1987-08-15 | 1989-02-23 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur monoacylierung wasserloeslicher organischer aminoverbindungen mit 2,4,6-trifluortriazin in waessrigem medium |
DE3917046A1 (de) * | 1989-05-25 | 1990-11-29 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von substituierten 2,4-diamino-6-fluor-s-triazinen |
DE4016159A1 (de) * | 1990-05-19 | 1991-11-21 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen umsetzung von cyanurfluorid mit aminen sowie reaktor zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE4100513A1 (de) * | 1991-01-10 | 1992-07-16 | Bayer Ag | Verbessertes verfahren zur herstellung eines substituierten 1-amino-2-sulfonaphthalins |
DE4137291A1 (de) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen umsetzung von halogenpyrimidinen mit aminen |
DE4137292A1 (de) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen umsetzung von difluortriazinyl-verbindungen mit aminen |
EP0546993A1 (de) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-16 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Wasserlöschliche Triazinderivate zur photochemischen und thermischen Stabilisierung von Polyamidfasermaterialien |
DE4206040A1 (de) * | 1992-02-27 | 1993-09-02 | Bayer Ag | Neue reaktivfarbstoffe |
DE69331830T3 (de) * | 1992-08-12 | 2006-12-14 | Clariant Finance (Bvi) Ltd., Road Town | Verfahren zur erhöhung des sonnenschutzfaktors und verbindungen geeignet zur erhöhung des sonnenschutzfaktors von fasern und geweben |
DE4416015A1 (de) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-09 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Umsetzung von aminogruppenhaltigen organischen Farbstoffen mit Trifluortriazin |
DE19548429A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Dystar Textilfarben Gmbh & Co | Wasserlösliche Azofarbstoffe, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
BR0114476B1 (pt) | 2000-10-10 | 2012-12-11 | monoazocorantes, processo para preparação e uso dos referidos compostos. |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5353677A (en) * | 1976-10-21 | 1978-05-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Monoacylation of aminohydroxy naphthalenesulphonic acid by 2*4*66 trifluolooss triazine |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE570522A (ja) * | 1957-08-21 | |||
CH617929A5 (ja) * | 1976-10-15 | 1980-06-30 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
DE2711150A1 (de) * | 1977-03-15 | 1978-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von azoreaktivfarbstoffen |
DE2748965C3 (de) * | 1977-11-02 | 1981-10-01 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Wasserlösliche Farbstoffe, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung, ihre Verwendung als faserreaktive Farbstoffe zum FÀrben und Bedrucken von Fasermaterialien |
DE2751137A1 (de) * | 1977-11-16 | 1979-05-17 | Bayer Ag | Reaktivfarbstoffe |
DE2903594A1 (de) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-08-14 | Bayer Ag | Fluortriazin-reaktivfarbstoffe und verfahren zur herstellung von fluortriazin-derivaten |
DE2927520A1 (de) * | 1979-07-07 | 1981-01-15 | Bayer Ag | Basische halogentriazinylfarbstoffe sowie deren herstellung und verwendung zum faerben von cellulosehaltigen materialien |
-
1985
- 1985-08-15 DE DE8585810373T patent/DE3586409D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-08-15 EP EP85810373A patent/EP0172790B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-08-21 KR KR1019850006022A patent/KR870000785B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-08-21 US US06/767,940 patent/US4740597A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-08-21 JP JP60183808A patent/JPS6165874A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5353677A (en) * | 1976-10-21 | 1978-05-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Monoacylation of aminohydroxy naphthalenesulphonic acid by 2*4*66 trifluolooss triazine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0172790A3 (en) | 1988-07-06 |
KR870000785B1 (ko) | 1987-04-18 |
DE3586409D1 (de) | 1992-09-03 |
KR870002105A (ko) | 1987-03-30 |
EP0172790B1 (de) | 1992-07-29 |
US4740597A (en) | 1988-04-26 |
JPS6165874A (ja) | 1986-04-04 |
EP0172790A2 (de) | 1986-02-26 |
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