JPH0259983B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0259983B2 JPH0259983B2 JP58166342A JP16634283A JPH0259983B2 JP H0259983 B2 JPH0259983 B2 JP H0259983B2 JP 58166342 A JP58166342 A JP 58166342A JP 16634283 A JP16634283 A JP 16634283A JP H0259983 B2 JPH0259983 B2 JP H0259983B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- molecular weight
- fixing
- pressure
- image
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 50
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 11
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 UAJRSHJHFRVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YMTIVRXMVHWIEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C YMTIVRXMVHWIEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZWQTHNOKKKQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-aminophenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C=C SZWQTHNOKKKQPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJQFWAQRPATHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloro-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1Cl BJQFWAQRPATHTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QOVCUELHTLHMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 KTZVZZJJVJQZHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 WHFHDVDXYKOSKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butyl-4-ethenylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 QEDJMOONZLUIMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IICCLYANAQEHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3',6'-dihydroxy-2',4',5',7'-tetraiodospiro[2-benzofuran-3,9'-xanthene]-1-one Chemical compound O1C(=O)C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 IICCLYANAQEHCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZIBAMYIHSHADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2COCC2=C1 VZIBAMYIHSHADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011276 addition treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010538 cationic polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005354 coacervation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZXJXZNDDNMQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M crystal violet Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1[C+](C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 ZXJXZNDDNMQXFV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010332 dry classification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010550 living polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RCALDWJXTVCBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oct-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 RCALDWJXTVCBAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDBWAWNLGGMZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-Vinylbiphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC(C=C)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 HDBWAWNLGGMZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940051201 quinoline yellow Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012752 quinoline yellow Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004172 quinoline yellow Substances 0.000 description 1
- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930187593 rose bengal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940081623 rose bengal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N rose bengal A Natural products O1C(=O)C(C(=CC=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1OC1=C(I)C(O)=C(I)C=C21 STRXNPAVPKGJQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/0935—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the core material
- G03G9/09357—Macromolecular compounds
- G03G9/09364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/06—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing
- G03G15/08—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer
- G03G15/09—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush
- G03G15/0914—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for developing using a solid developer, e.g. powder developer using magnetic brush with a one-component toner
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/09307—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the shell material
- G03G9/09314—Macromolecular compounds
- G03G9/09321—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/0935—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the core material
- G03G9/09378—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
- Y10S430/105—Polymer in developer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2998—Coated including synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
Description
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Claims (1)
- ïŒ å§åå®çæ§æåãå«æããè¯ç©è³ªãšã該è¯ç©
質ã®å°ãªããšãäžéšãèŠãå€æ®»ãšããæ§æããã
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ãããšãç¹åŸŽãšããå§åå®çæ§ã«ãã»ã«ãããŒã
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58166342A JPS6057853A (ja) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | å§åå®çæ§ã«ãã»ã«ããâ |
| US06/645,160 US4581312A (en) | 1983-09-09 | 1984-08-28 | Pressure-fixable capsule toner comprising pressure fixable core material and vinyl polymer shell material |
| DE19843433191 DE3433191A1 (de) | 1983-09-09 | 1984-09-10 | Druckfixierbarer kapseltoner und entwicklungsverfahren |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58166342A JPS6057853A (ja) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | å§åå®çæ§ã«ãã»ã«ããâ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6057853A JPS6057853A (ja) | 1985-04-03 |
| JPH0259983B2 true JPH0259983B2 (ja) | 1990-12-14 |
Family
ID=15829588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58166342A Granted JPS6057853A (ja) | 1983-09-09 | 1983-09-09 | å§åå®çæ§ã«ãã»ã«ããâ |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4581312A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPS6057853A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3433191A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2017057474A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-12-21 | 京ã»ã©ããã¥ã¡ã³ããœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ãºæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | éé»æœåçŸåçšãã㌠|
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE448580B (sv) * | 1984-11-22 | 1987-03-02 | Casco Nobel Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av tonerpartiklar for reprografiska endamal |
| GB2178182B (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1988-12-21 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Electrostatographic encapsulated toner |
| JPS6275542A (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-07 | Canon Inc | å§åå®çæ§ã«ãã»ã«ããâ |
| US4904562A (en) * | 1986-09-25 | 1990-02-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Process for producing encapsulated toner |
| JP2791013B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-17 | 1998-08-27 | ãã€ãã³æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | éé»è·åçŸåçšæ©æŠåž¯é»æ§ãããŒã®è£œé æ¹æ³åã³è£œé è£ çœ® |
| US4801949A (en) * | 1986-11-04 | 1989-01-31 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Capsule rupture printing system |
| JPS63163373A (ja) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | é»ååççšããâåã³è©²ããâãçšããç»å圢ææ¹æ³ |
| JPS63130003U (ja) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-25 | ||
| US4925765A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Negative solid block toner |
| US4925764A (en) * | 1988-12-23 | 1990-05-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Positive solid block toner |
| US5130219A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1992-07-14 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Color toner and process for fixing the same |
| JP2631019B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-14 | 1997-07-16 | ãã€ãã³æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ãã€ã¯ãã«ãã»ã«ãããŒåã³ãã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
| US5780190A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1998-07-14 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic image character recognition processes with encapsulated toners |
| JP3029144B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-31 | 2000-04-04 | ãã€ãã³æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ç±å§å®ççšãããŒåã³ç±å§å®çæ¹æ³ |
| US5114819A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-05-19 | Xerox Corporation | Magnetic encapsulated toner compositions |
| US5334471A (en) * | 1992-07-02 | 1994-08-02 | Xerox Corporation | Low gloss encapsulated compositions |
| US5912097A (en) * | 1993-07-06 | 1999-06-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrostatographic method using an overlay toner |
| US20090104556A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2009-04-23 | William Grierson | Polymeric Colour Electrophotographic Toner Compositions and Process of Preparing Polymeric Electrophotographic Toner Composition |
| JP6838578B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-25 | 2021-03-03 | 京ã»ã©ããã¥ã¡ã³ããœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ãºæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | ãã㌠|
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3338991A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1967-08-29 | Xerox Corp | Method of forming electrostatographic toner particles |
| US3326848A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1967-06-20 | Xerox Corp | Spray dried latex toners |
| US3502582A (en) * | 1967-06-19 | 1970-03-24 | Xerox Corp | Imaging systems |
| BE793247A (fr) * | 1971-12-30 | 1973-06-22 | Xerox Corp | Revelateur electrostatographique pouvant etre fixe par pression |
| US4259426A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1981-03-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Pressure fixable microcapsule toner and electrostatic image developing method |
| GB2031601B (en) * | 1978-07-18 | 1982-09-15 | Canon Kk | Pressure fixable electrostatographic capsule toner |
| US4473627A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1984-09-25 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Developing method for developer transfer under electrical bias and apparatus therefor |
| JPS589153A (ja) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-19 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ç£æ§ããâ |
-
1983
- 1983-09-09 JP JP58166342A patent/JPS6057853A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-08-28 US US06/645,160 patent/US4581312A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-09-10 DE DE19843433191 patent/DE3433191A1/de active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPWO2017057474A1 (ja) * | 2015-10-01 | 2017-12-21 | 京ã»ã©ããã¥ã¡ã³ããœãªã¥ãŒã·ã§ã³ãºæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | éé»æœåçŸåçšãã㌠|
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6057853A (ja) | 1985-04-03 |
| US4581312A (en) | 1986-04-08 |
| DE3433191C2 (ja) | 1992-02-06 |
| DE3433191A1 (de) | 1985-03-28 |
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