JP6852065B2 - カリケアマイシン−抗体−薬物コンジュゲート及び使用方法 - Google Patents
カリケアマイシン−抗体−薬物コンジュゲート及び使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
本出願は、2015年10月20日提出の米国仮出願第62/243,967号の優先利益を主張する。
[技術分野]
したがって、最適化された安全性及び有効性を提供する、改善された効果的なカリケアマイシン−抗体コンジュゲートが継続的に必要とされている。
かかる態様において、Rは、H、−C(O)R1、−C(O)NR1R2、−S(O)2R1、及び−S(O)2NR2R1から選択され、R1及びR2は、独立して、C1−C6アルキル及びC6−C20アリールから選択され、R3は、NO2、Cl、F、CN、CO2H、及びBrから選択され、qは、0、1、または2である。
かかる態様において、Rは、H、−C(O)R1、−C(O)NR1R2、−S(O)2R1、及び−S(O)2NR2R1から選択され、R1及びR2は、独立して、C1−C6アルキル及びC6−C20アリールから選択される。指定子pは、1〜8の整数である。Abは、本明細書に列記される(1)〜(53):(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型)、(2)E16(LAT1,SLC7A5)、(3)STEAP1(前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原)、(4)MUC16(0772P、CA125)、(5)MPF(MPF、MSLN、SMR、巨核球増強因子、メソテリン)、(6)Napi2b(NAPI−3B、NPTIIb、SLC34A2、溶質輸送体ファミリー34(リン酸ナトリウム)、メンバー2、II型ナトリウム依存性リン酸輸送体3b)、(7)Sema 5b(FLJ10372、KIAA1445、Mm.42015、SEMA5B、SEMAG、セマフォリン5b Hlog、セマドメイン、7回トロンボスポンジン反復(1型及び1型様)、膜貫通ドメイン(TM)、及び短い細胞質ドメイン、(セマフォリン)5B)、(8)PSCA hlg(2700050C12Rik、C530008O16Rik、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12遺伝子)、(9)ETBR(エンドセリンB型受容体)、(10)MSG783(RNF124、仮説上のタンパク質FLJ20315)、(11)STEAP2(HGNC_8639、IPCA−1、PCANAP1、STAMP1、STEAP2、STMP、前立腺癌関連遺伝子1、前立腺癌関連タンパク質1、前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原2、6回膜貫通前立腺タンパク質)、(12)TrpM4(BR22450、FLJ20041、TRPM4、TRPM4B、一過性受容器電位カチオンチャネル、サブファミリーM、メンバー4)、(13)CRIPTO(CR、CR1、CRGF、CRIPTO、TDGF1、奇形癌由来の成長因子)、(14)CD21(CR2(補体受容体2)またはC3DR(C3d/エプスタイン・バーウイルス受容体)またはHs.73792)、(15)CD79b(CD79B、CD79β、IGb(免疫グロブリン関連ベータ)、B29)、(16)FcRH2(IFGP4、IRTA4、SPAP1A(SH2ドメイン含有ホスファターゼアンカータンパク質1a)、SPAP1B、SPAP1C)、(17)HER2、(18)NCA、(19)MDP、(20)IL20Rα、(21)Brevican、(22)EphB2R、(23)ASLG659、(24)PSCA、(25)GEDA、(26)BAFF−R(B細胞活性化因子受容体、BLyS受容体3、BR3)、(27)CD22(B細胞受容体CD22−Bアイソフォーム)、(28)CD79a(CD79A、CD79α、免疫グロブリン関連アルファ)、(29)CXCR5(バーキットリンパ腫受容体1)、(30)HLA−DOB(MHCクラスII分子のベータサブユニット(Ia抗原))、(31)P2X5(プリン受容体P2Xリガンド開口型イオンチャネル5)、(32)CD72(B細胞分化抗原CD72、Lyb−2)、(33)LY64(リンパ球抗原64(RP105)、ロイシンリッチ反復(LRR)ファミリーのI型膜タンパク質)、(34)FcRH1(Fc受容体様タンパク質1)、(35)FcRH5(IRTA2、免疫グロブリンスーパーファミリー受容体転位関連2)、(36)TENB2(推定上の膜貫通プロテオグリカン)、(37)PMEL17(silver相同体、SILV、D12S53E、PMEL17、SI、SIL)、(38)TMEFF1(EGF様ドメイン及び2つのフォリスタチン様ドメインを有する膜貫通タンパク質1、トモレグリン−1)、(39)GDNF−Ra1(GDNFファミリー受容体アルファ1、GFRA1、GDNFR、GDNFRA、RETL1、TRNR1、RET1L、GDNFR−アルファ1、GFR−ALPHA−1)、(40)Ly6E(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座E、Ly67、RIG−E、SCA−2、TSA−1)、(41)TMEM46(shisa相同体2(Xenopus laevis)、SHISA2)、(42)Ly6G6D(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座G6D、Ly6−D、MEGT1)、(43)LGR5(ロイシンリッチ反復含有Gタンパク質結合型受容体5、GPR49、GPR67)、(44)RET(ret癌原遺伝子、MEN2A、HSCR1、MEN2B、MTC1、PTC、CDHF12、Hs.168114、RET51、RET−ELE1)、(45)LY6K(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座K、LY6K、HSJ001348、FLJ35226)、(46)GPR19(Gタンパク質結合型受容体19、Mm.4787)、(47)GPR54(KISS1受容体、KISS1R、GPR54、HOT7T175、AXOR12)、(48)ASPHD1(アスパラギン酸ベータヒドロキシラーゼドメイン含有1、LOC253982)、(49)チロシナーゼ(TYR、OCAIA、OCA1A、チロシナーゼ、SHEP3)、(50)TMEM118(ringフィンガータンパク質、膜貫通2、RNFT2、FLJ14627)、(51)GPR172A(Gタンパク質結合型受容体172A、GPCR41、FLJ11856、D15Ertd747e)、(52)CD33、及び(53)CLL−1から選択される1つ以上の腫瘍関連抗原または細胞表面受容体に結合する抗体である。
別途定義しない限り、本明細書で用いる技術的及び科学的な用語は、本発明が属する分野の当業者により一般的に理解されるのと同じ意味を有し、それらは、Singleton et al.(1994) Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology,2nd Ed.,J.Wiley & Sons,New York,NY、及びJaneway,C.,Travers,P.,Walport,M.,Shlomchik(2001) Immunobiology,5th Ed.,Garland Publishing,New Yorkと一致する。
本開示の実施形態のうちのいずれかにおいて、抗体は、ヒト化である。一実施形態において、抗体は、本開示の実施形態のいずれかにあるようなHVRを含み、ヒトアクセプターフレームワーク、例えば、ヒト免疫グロブリンフレームワークまたはヒトコンセンサスフレームワークをさらに含む。ある特定の実施形態において、ヒトアクセプターフレームワークは、ヒトVLカッパIコンセンサス(VLKI)フレームワーク及び/またはVHフレームワークVH1である。ある特定の実施形態において、ヒトアクセプターフレームワークは、以下の変異のうちのいずれか1つを含む、ヒトVLカッパIコンセンサス(VLKI)フレームワーク及び/またはVHフレームワークVH1である。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、1μM以下、100nM以下、50nM以下、10nM以下、5nM以下、1nM以下、0.1nM以下、0.01nM以下、または0.001nM以下の解離定数(Kd)を有し、任意に、10−13M以上(例えば、10−8M以下、例えば、10−8M〜10−13M、10−9M〜10−13M)である。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、抗体断片である。抗体断片には、Fab、Fab’、Fab’−SH、F(ab’)2、Fv、及びscFv断片、ならびに本明細書に記載される他の断片が含まれるが、これらに限定されない。ある特定の抗体断片の概説については、Hudson et al.Nat.Med.9:129−134(2003)を参照のこと。scFv断片の概説については、例えば、Pluckthun,in The Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies,vol.113,Rosenburg and Moore eds.,(Springer−Verlag,New York),pp.269−315(1994)を参照されたく、WO93/16185ならびに米国特許第5,571,894号及び同第5,587,458号も参照のこと。サルベージ受容体結合エピトープ残基を含み、増加したインビボ半減期を有する、Fab及びF(ab’)2断片の考察については、米国特許第5,869,046号を参照のこと。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、キメラ抗体である。ある特定のキメラ抗体は、例えば、米国特許第4,816,567号、及びMorrison et al.,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA,81:6851−6855(1984))に記載される。一例において、キメラ抗体は、非ヒト可変領域(例えば、マウス、ラット、ハムスター、ウサギ、または非ヒト霊長類、例えばサルに由来する可変領域)及びヒト定常領域を含む。さらなる例において、キメラ抗体は、クラスまたはサブクラスが親抗体のクラスまたはサブクラスから変化した「クラススイッチ」抗体である。キメラ抗体には、その抗原結合断片が含まれる。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、ヒト抗体である。ヒト抗体は、当該技術分野で既知の様々な技法を使用して産生することができる。ヒト抗体は、一般に、van Dijk and van de Winkel,Curr.Opin.Pharmacol.5:368−74(2001)及びLonberg,Curr.Opin.Immunol.20:450−459(2008)に記載されている。
本発明の抗体は、所望の活性(複数可)を有する抗体についてコンビナトリアルライブラリーをスクリーニングすることによって単離され得る。例えば、ファージディスプレイライブラリーを生成し、所望の結合特性を保有する抗体についてかかるライブラリーをスクリーニングするための多様な方法が、当該技術分野で既知である。かかる方法は、例えば、Hoogenboom et al.in Methods in Molecular Biology 178:1−37(O’Brien et al.,ed.,Human Press,Totowa,NJ,2001)に概説されており、例えば、McCafferty et al.,Nature 348:552−554、Clackson et al.,Nature 352:624−628(1991)、Marks et al.,J.Mol.Biol.222:581−597(1992)、Marks and Bradbury,in Methods in Molecular Biology 248:161−175(Lo,ed.,Human Press,Totowa,NJ,2003)、Sidhu et al.,J.Mol.Biol.338(2):299−310(2004)、Lee et al.,J.Mol.Biol.340(5):1073−1093(2004)、Fellouse,Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA 101(34):12467−12472(2004)、及びLee et al.,J.Immunol.Methods284(1−2):119−132(2004)にさらに記載される。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、多重特異性抗体、例えば、二重特異性抗体である。「多重特異性抗体」という用語は、多重エピトープ特異性を有する(すなわち、1つの生物学的分子上の2つもしくはそれ以上の異なるエピトープに特異的に結合することができるか、または2つもしくはそれ以上の異なる生物学的分子上のエピトープに特異的に結合することができる)抗原結合ドメインを含む抗体を特に網羅する。いくつかの実施形態において、多重特異性抗体は、少なくとも2つの異なる部位に対する結合特異性を有するモノクローナル抗体である。いくつかの実施形態において、多重特異性抗体(二重特異性抗体等)の抗原結合ドメインは、2つのVH/VLユニットを含み、第1のVH/VLユニットは、第1のエピトープに特異的に結合し、第2のVH/VLユニットは、第2のエピトープに特異的に結合し、各VH/VLユニットは、重鎖可変ドメイン(VH)及び軽鎖可変ドメイン(VL)を含む。かかる多重特異性抗体としては、完全長抗体、2つ以上のVL及びVHドメインを有する抗体、抗体断片、例えば、Fab、Fv、dsFv、scFv、ダイアボディ、二重特異性ダイアボディ及びトリアボディ、共有結合または非共有結合で連結されている抗体断片が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。重鎖可変領域の少なくとも一部分及び/または軽鎖可変領域の少なくとも一部分をさらに含むVH/VL単位は、「アーム」または「ヘミマー」または「半抗体」とも称され得る。いくつかの実施形態において、ヘミマーは、第2のヘミマーと分子内ジスルフィド結合が形成されることを可能にするのに十分な重鎖可変領域の部分を含む。いくつかの実施形態において、ヘミマーは、例えば、相補的ホール突然変異またはノブ突然変異を含む第2のヘミマーまたは半抗体とのヘテロ二量体化を可能にする、ノブ突然変異またはホール突然変異を含む。ノブ突然変異及びホール突然変異が、本明細書でさらに考察される。
ある特定の実施形態において、抗体の1つ以上の残基がシステイン残基で置換されている、システイン操作抗体、例えば、「THIOMAB(商標)抗体」を作製することが望ましい場合がある。特定の実施形態において、置換された残基は、抗体の利用しやすい部位で生じる。これらの残基をシステインで置換することによって、反応性のチオール基がそれにより抗体の利用しやすい部位に位置付けられ、それを使用して、薬物部分に抗体をコンジュゲートして、本明細書にさらに記載される、免疫コンジュゲートを作製することができる。ある特定の実施形態において、以下の残基のいずれか1つ以上が、システインで置換され得る:軽鎖のV205(Kabat番号付け)、軽鎖のK149(Kabat番号付け)、重鎖のA118(EU番号付け)、及び重鎖Fc領域のS400(EU番号付け)。システイン操作抗体は、例えば、米国特許第7,521,541号に記載されるように生成され得る。
(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型、Genbank受託番号NM_001203) ten Dijke,P.,et al.Science 264(5155):101−104(1994),Oncogene 14(11):1377−1382(1997))、WO2004063362(請求項2)、WO2003042661(請求項12)、US2003134790−A1(38〜39頁);WO2002102235(請求項13;296頁)、WO2003055443(91〜92頁)、WO200299122(実施例2;528〜530頁)、WO2003029421(請求項6)、WO2003024392(請求項2;図112)、WO200298358(請求項1;183頁)、WO200254940(100〜101頁)、WO200259377(349〜350頁)、WO200230268(請求項27;376頁)、WO200148204(実施例;図4) NP_001194骨形成タンパク質受容体、IB型/pid=NP_001194.1−相互参照:MIM:603248、NP_001194.1、AY065994。
ある特定の実施形態において、本明細書に提供される抗体は、当該技術分野で既知であり、かつ容易に入手可能な追加の非タンパク質性部分を含有するようにさらに修飾され得る。抗体の誘導体化に好適な部分には、水溶性ポリマーが含まれるが、これに限定されない。水溶性ポリマーの非限定的な例としては、ポリエチレングリコール(PEG)、エチレングリコール/プロピレングリコールのコポリマー、カルボキシメチルセルロース、デキストラン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリ−1,3−ジオキソラン、ポリ−1,3,6−トリオキサン、エチレン/無水マレイン酸コポリマー、ポリアミノ酸(ホモポリマーまたはランダムコポリマーのいずれか)、及びデキストランまたはポリ(n−ビニルピロリドン)ポリエチレングリコール、プロプロピレングリコールホモポリマー、ポリプロピレンオキシド/エチレンオキシドコポリマー、ポリオキシエチル化ポリオール(例えば、グリセロール)、ポリビニルアルコール、ならびにこれらの混合物が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。ポリエチレングリコールプロピオンアルデヒドは、水中でのその安定性のため、製造において有利であり得る。ポリマーは、任意の分子量であり得、分岐状または非分岐状であり得る。抗体に結合したポリマーの数は異なり得、2つ以上のポリマーが結合している場合、それらは同じかまたは異なる分子であり得る。一般に、誘導体化に使用されるポリマーの数及び/または種類は、改善される抗体の特定の特性または機能、抗体誘導体が規定の条件下で治療に使用されるかどうか等を含むがこれらに限定されない検討事項に基づいて決定され得る。
本発明は、1つ以上のカリケアマイシン誘導体化合物にコンジュゲートされた本明細書に抗体を有する、抗体−薬物コンジュゲートを提供する。より具体的には、本開示は、カリケアマイシン誘導体化合物が、リンカー、リンカー−スペーサー、リンカー−反応基等のより慣習的なアプローチよりむしろ、共有結合によって抗体に直接コンジュゲートされた抗体−薬物コンジュゲートを提供する。
本発明の治療用抗体−薬物コンジュゲートの薬学的製剤は、典型的には、凍結乾燥製剤または水溶液の形態で、所望される程度の純度を有し、1つ以上の任意の薬学的に許容される担体、賦形剤、及び/またはビヒクルを有する単位投薬量の注射可能な形態で、非経口投与、すなわち、ボーラス、静脈内、腫瘍内注射のために調製される(Remington’s Pharmaceutical Sciences 16th edition,Osol,A.Ed.(1980))。薬学的に許容される担体は一般的に、用いられる投薬量及び濃度でレシピエントに対して非毒性であり、リン酸塩、クエン酸塩、及び他の有機酸等の緩衝剤、アスコルビン酸及びメチオニンを含む抗酸化物質、防腐剤(塩化オクタデシルジメチルベンジルアンモニウム、塩化ヘキサメトニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、フェノール、ブチル、もしくはベンジルアルコール、メチルもしくはプロピルパラベン等のアルキルパラベン、カテコール、レゾルシノール、シクロヘキサノール、3−ペンタノール、及びm−クレゾール等)、低分子量(約10残基未満)のポリペプチド、血清アルブミン、ゼラチン、もしくは免疫グロブリン等のタンパク質、ポリビニルピロリドン等の親水性ポリマー、グリシン、グルタミン、アスパラギン、ヒスチジン、アルギニン、もしくはリジン等のアミノ酸、単糖類、二糖類、及びグルコース、マンノース、もしくはデキストリンを含む他の炭水化物、EDTA等のキレート剤、スクロース、マンニトール、トレハロース、もしくはソルビトール等の糖類、ナトリウム等の塩形成対イオン、金属複合体(例えば、Zn−タンパク質複合体)、ならびに/またはポリエチレングリコール(PEG)等の非イオン性界面活性剤を含むが、これらに限定されない。本明細書における例示的な薬学的に許容される担体は、可溶性の中性活性ヒアルロニダーゼ糖タンパク質(sHASEGP)、例えば、rHuPH20(HYLENEX(登録商標)、Baxter International,Inc.)等のヒト可溶性PH−20ヒアルロニダーゼ糖タンパク質等の介在性薬物分散剤をさらに含む。rHuPH20を含む、ある特定の例示的なsHASEGP及び使用方法は、米国特許公開第2005/0260186号及び同第2006/0104968号に記載されている。一態様において、sHASEGPは、コンドロイチナーゼ等の1つ以上のさらなるグリコサミノグリカナーゼと組み合わせられる。
本発明の抗体−薬物コンジュゲートは、様々な疾患または障害、例えば、腫瘍抗原の過剰発現を特徴とするものを治療するために用いることができる。例示的な病態また過剰増殖性障害には、良性または悪性の固形腫瘍、ならびに白血病及びリンパ系悪性疾患等の血液学的疾患が含まれる。その他のものとしては、神経性、神経膠性、星状性、視床下部性、腺性、マクロファージ性、上皮性、間質性、胚盤胞性、炎症性、血管形成性、及び自己免疫性を含む免疫性の障害が挙げられる。
本発明の別の態様において、本明細書に記載される障害の治療、予防、及び/または診断に有用な材料を含有する製造品が提供される。製品は、容器と、容器上または容器に関連するラベルもしくは添付文書とを含む。好適な容器には、例えば、ボトル、バイアル、シリンジ、IV溶液バッグ等が含まれる。容器は、ガラスまたはプラスチック等の多様な材料から形成され得る。容器は、それ自体で、または別の組成物と組み合わせて障害の治療、予防、及び/または診断に有効である組成物を保有し、無菌アクセスポート(例えば、容器は、静脈注射用溶液バッグまたは皮下注射針によって貫通可能な栓を有するバイアルであってもよい)を有してもよい。組成物中の少なくとも1つの活性な薬剤は、本発明の抗体または免疫コンジュゲートである。ラベルまたは添付文書は、組成物が、選定した病態を治療するために使用されることを示す。さらに、製品は、(a)組成物がその中に含有された第1の容器(この組成物は本発明の抗体または免疫コンジュゲートを含む)、及び(b)組成物がその中に含有された第2の容器(この組成物はさらなる細胞傷害性薬剤または治療剤を含む)を含んでもよい。本発明のこの実施形態における製品は、組成物が、特定の状態を治療するために使用され得ることを示す添付文書をさらに含み得る。代替的に、または追加的に、製品は、注入用静菌水(BWFI)、リン酸緩衝生理食塩水、リンガー溶液、またはデキストロース溶液等の薬学的に許容される緩衝液を含む第2の(または第3の)容器をさらに含んでもよい。それは、他の緩衝剤、希釈剤、フィルター、針、及びシリンジを含む、商業的観点及びユーザの観点から望ましい他の材料をさらに含んでもよい。
抗体を大量に産生する場合、抗体は、CHO細胞内で産生された。VL及びVHをコードするベクターを、CHO細胞中にトランスフェクトし、IgGを、プロテインA親和性クロマトグラフィーによって細胞培養培地から精製した。
実施例1の還元及び再酸化の手順後に、システイン操作抗体(THIOMAB(商標))を、PBS(リン酸緩衝生理食塩水)緩衝液に溶解し、氷上で冷却する。過剰な、約1.5モル〜20当量の、チオール−反応性ピリジルジスルフィド基で活性化したカリケアマイシンを、DMSOに溶解し、アセトニトリル及び水で希釈し、PBS中の冷却還元された再酸化抗体に加える。典型的には、50mMのトリス(pH8)中の約20mMの濃度にてDMSOストックからの薬物を、抗体に添加し、反応混合物のLC−MS分析により決定される、反応が約1〜約24時間完了するまでモニタリングした。反応が完了したとき、過剰なマレイミドを添加して、反応物を反応停止処理し、未反応の抗体チオール基を封止する。コンジュゲーション混合物を充填し、HiTrap SP FFカラムを通して溶出して、過剰な薬物及び他の不純物を除去した。反応混合物を、遠心分離による限外濾過により濃縮し、システイン操作抗体−薬物コンジュゲートを精製し、PBS中のG25樹脂による溶出により脱塩し、滅菌条件下で0.2μmのフィルターを通して濾過し、貯蔵のために凍結する。
抗体−薬物コンジュゲートのチオHu抗CD22 10F4v3 LC K149Cカリケアマイシン及びチオHu抗Ly6E 9B12.v12 LC K149Cカリケアマイシンの有効性は、以下のプロトコルを用いて細胞増殖アッセイによって測定した(CELLTITER GLO(商標)Luminescent Cell Viability Assay,Promega Corp.Technical Bulletin TB288、Mendoza et al.(2002) Cancer Res.62:5485−5488):
1.培地中の約104個の細胞(CD22陽性BJAB、CD22陽性WSU−DLCL2、またはJurkat)を含有する100μlの細胞培養物のアリコートを、96ウェルの不透明ウェルプレートの各ウェルに入れた。
2.培地を含有するが細胞を含まない対照ウェルを調製した。
3.抗体−薬物コンジュゲートを実験ウェルに添加し、3〜5日間インキュベートした。
4.プレートは、およそ30分間室温で平衡化した。
5.各ウェルに存在する細胞培養培地の量と等しい量のCELLTITER GLO(商標)試薬を添加した。
6.オービタルシェーカーで内容物を2分間混合して、細胞溶解を誘導した。
7.プレートを室温で10分間インキュベートして、発光シグナルを安定させた。
8.発光は、RLU=相対発光単位としてグラフで記録し、報告した。
腫瘍を構築し、0日目に単一治療前に、(カリパスを使用して測定したように)体積で150〜200mm3まで成長させた。腫瘍体積を、式:V(mm3)=0.5A×B2(式中、A及びBは、それぞれ、腫瘍の短径及び長径である)に従って、カリパスを使用して測定した。腫瘍体積が3000mm3に到達する前、または腫瘍が間近に迫った潰瘍形成の徴候を示したときに、マウスを殺処分した。各実験群(1群当たり10匹のマウス)から収集したデータを、平均±標準誤差として表した。
乳癌細胞株HCC1569(CRL−2330)は、American Type Culture Collection(ATCC,Manassas,VA)から得た。HCC1569 X2細胞株は、インビボで成長のために最適化された親HCC1569細胞株(ATCC,CRL−2330)の誘導体である。親HCC1569細胞を、雌NCRヌードマウスの右脇腹に皮下注射し、1つの腫瘍を収穫し、挽いて、HCC1569 XI細胞株を得るようインビトロで成長させた。HCC1569 XI株を、細胞株の成長を改善させるために、雌NCRヌードマウスの右脇腹に再度皮下注射した。この試験からの腫瘍を収穫し、インビトロでの成長のために再度適応させて、HCC1569 X2細胞株を生成させた。この株に由来するこの細胞株及び腫瘍は、Ly6Eを発現する。
WSU−DLCL2腫瘍(びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫細胞株)のマウス異種移植片モデルにおけるチオHu抗CD22 10F4v3 LC K149C−p−ニトロ−PDS−カリケアマイシンコンジュゲートの抗腫瘍有効性効果を検査した。
実施例7は、非標的対照チオHu抗Ly6E 9B12.v12 LC K149Cカリケアマイシンコンジュゲートと比較した、CD22陽性バーキットリンパ腫細胞(「BJAB」)に対する、及びCD22陽性ヒトびまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫由来細胞株(WSU−DLCL2)に対するチオHu抗CD22 10F4v3 LC K149Cカリケアマイシンコンジュゲートを有する標的対照の有効性を評価した。各コンジュゲートは、平均して1.7の薬物対抗体の比(「DAR」)を有した。各コンジュゲートにおける非標的対照の有効性もまた、Jurkatに対して評価した。
本発明の実施形態の例として、以下の項目が挙げられる。
(項目1)
式Iまたは式II、
の薬物中間体組成物であって、
式中、Rは、H、−C(O)R 1 、−C(O)NR 1 R 2 、−S(O) 2 R 1 、及び−S(O)2NR 2 R 1 から選択され、R 1 及びR 2 は、独立して、C 1 −C 6 アルキル及びC 6 −C 20 アリールから選択され、R 3 は、NO 2 、Cl、F、CN、CO 2 H、及びBrから選択され、qは、0、1、または2である、前記薬物中間体組成物。
(項目2)
Rが、−C(O)CH3である、項目1に記載の薬物中間体組成物。
(項目3)
R3がNO2であり、qが1である、項目1または項目2に記載の薬物中間体組成物。
(項目4)
式Ia、
を有する、項目3に記載の薬物中間体組成物。
(項目5)
式IIa、
(項目6)
式III、
式中、Rは、H、−C(O)R 1 、−C(O)NR 1 R 2 、−S(O) 2 R 1 、及び−S(O) 2 NR 2 R 1 から選択され、
R 1 及びR 2 は、独立して、C 1 −C 6 アルキル及びC 6 −C 20 アリールから選択され、
pは、1〜8の整数であり、
Abは、(1)〜(53):
(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型)、
(2)E16(LAT1、SLC7A5)、
(3)STEAP1(前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原)、
(4)MUC16(0772P、CA125)、
(5)MPF(MPF、MSLN、SMR、巨核球増強因子、メソテリン)、
(6)Napi2b(NAPI−3B、NPTIIb、SLC34A2、溶質輸送体ファミリー34(リン酸ナトリウム)、メンバー2、II型ナトリウム依存性リン酸輸送体3b)、
(7)Sema 5b(FLJ10372、KIAA1445、Mm.42015、SEMA5B、SEMAG、セマフォリン5b Hlog、セマドメイン、7回トロンボスポンジン反復(1型及び1型様)、膜貫通ドメイン(TM)、及び短い細胞質ドメイン、(セマフォリン)5B)、
(8)PSCA hlg(2700050C12Rik、C530008O16Rik、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12遺伝子)、
(9)ETBR(エンドセリンB型受容体)、
(10)MSG783(RNF124、仮説上のタンパク質FLJ20315)、
(11)STEAP2(HGNC_8639、IPCA−1、PCANAP1、STAMP1、STEAP2、STMP、前立腺癌関連遺伝子1、前立腺癌関連タンパク質1、前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原2、6回膜貫通前立腺タンパク質)、
(12)TrpM4(BR22450、FLJ20041、TRPM4、TRPM4B、一過性受容器電位カチオンチャネル、サブファミリーM、メンバー4)、
(13)CRIPTO(CR、CR1、CRGF、CRIPTO、TDGF1、奇形癌由来の成長因子)、
(14)CD21(CR2(補体受容体2)またはC3DR(C3d/エプスタイン・バーウイルス受容体)またはHs.73792)、
(15)CD79b(CD79B、CD79β、IGb(免疫グロブリン関連ベータ)、B29)、
(16)FcRH2(IFGP4、IRTA4、SPAP1A(SH2ドメイン含有ホスファターゼアンカータンパク質1a)、SPAP1B、SPAP1C)、
(17)HER2、
(18)NCA、
(19)MDP、
(20)IL20Rα、
(21)ブレビカン、
(22)EphB2R、
(23)ASLG659、
(24)PSCA、
(25)GEDA、
(26)BAFF−R(B細胞活性化因子受容体、BLyS受容体3、BR3)、
(27)CD22(B細胞受容体CD22−Bアイソフォーム)、
(28)CD79a(CD79A、CD79α、免疫グロブリン関連アルファ)、
(29)CXCR5(バーキットリンパ腫受容体1)、
(30)HLA−DOB(MHCクラスII分子のベータサブユニット(Ia抗原))、
(31)P2X5(プリン受容体P2Xリガンド開口型イオンチャネル5)、
(32)CD72(B細胞分化抗原CD72、Lyb−2)、
(33)LY64(リンパ球抗原64(RP105)、ロイシンリッチ反復(LRR)ファミリーのI型膜タンパク質)、
(34)FcRH1(Fc受容体様タンパク質1)、
(35)FcRH5(IRTA2、免疫グロブリンスーパーファミリー受容体転位関連2)、
(36)TENB2(推定上の膜貫通プロテオグリカン)、
(37)PMEL17(silver相同体、SILV、D12S53E、PMEL17、SI、SIL)、
(38)TMEFF1(EGF様ドメイン及び2つのフォリスタチン様ドメインを有する膜貫通タンパク質1、トモレグリン−1)、
(39)GDNF−Ra1(GDNFファミリー受容体アルファ1、GFRA1、GDNFR、GDNFRA、RETL1、TRNR1、RET1L、GDNFR−アルファ1、GFR−ALPHA−1)、
(40)Ly6E(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座E、Ly67、RIG−E、SCA−2、TSA−1)、
(41)TMEM46(shisa相同体2(Xenopus laevis)、SHISA2)、
(42)Ly6G6D(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座G6D、Ly6−D、MEGT1)、
(43)LGR5(ロイシンリッチ反復含有Gタンパク質結合型受容体5、GPR49、GPR67)、
(44)RET(ret癌原遺伝子、MEN2A、HSCR1、MEN2B、MTC1、PTC、CDHF12、Hs.168114、RET51、RET−ELE1)、
(45)LY6K(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座K、LY6K、HSJ001348、FLJ35226)、
(46)GPR19(Gタンパク質結合型受容体19、Mm.4787)、
(47)GPR54(KISS1受容体、KISS1R、GPR54、HOT7T175、AXOR12)、
(48)ASPHD1(アスパラギン酸ベータヒドロキシラーゼドメイン含有1、LOC253982)、
(49)チロシナーゼ(TYR、OCAIA、OCA1A、チロシナーゼ、SHEP3)、
(50)TMEM118(ringフィンガータンパク質、膜貫通2、RNFT2、FLJ14627)、
(51)GPR172A(Gタンパク質結合型受容体172A、GPCR41、FLJ11856、D15Ertd747e)、
(52)CD33、ならびに
(53)CLL−1から選択される1つ以上の腫瘍関連抗原または細胞表面受容体に結合する抗体である、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目7)
Abが、システイン操作抗体である、項目6に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目8)
前記システイン操作抗体が、LC K149C、HC A140、HC A118C、及びHC L177Cから選択された変異体である、項目7に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目9)
Abが、抗HER2 4D5、抗CD22、抗CD33、抗Ly6E、抗Napi3b、抗HER2 7C2、及び抗CLL−1から選択される、項目6〜8のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目10)
pが、1、2、3、または4である、項目6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目11)
前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物を含み、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物における1抗体当たりの平均薬物負荷が、約2〜約5である、項目6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目12)
項目6〜11のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物、及び薬学的に許容される希釈剤、担体、または賦形剤を含む、薬学的組成物。
(項目13)
治療有効量の化学療法剤をさらに含む、項目12に記載の薬学的組成物。
(項目14)
哺乳動物における癌の治療のための医薬品の製造における項目6〜11のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の使用。
(項目15)
項目12に記載の薬学的組成物を患者に投与することを含む、癌の治療方法。
(項目16)
前記患者が、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲートと組み合わせて化学療法剤を投与される、項目15に記載の方法。
(項目17)
癌の治療方法に使用するための、項目6〜11のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
(項目18)
項目6の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の作製方法であって、
(a)(1)〜(53):
(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型)、
(2)E16(LAT1、SLC7A5)、
(3)STEAP1(前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原)、
(4)MUC16(0772P、CA125)、
(5)MPF(MPF、MSLN、SMR、巨核球増強因子、メソテリン)、
(6)Napi2b(NAPI−3B、NPTIIb、SLC34A2、溶質輸送体ファミリー34(リン酸ナトリウム)、メンバー2、II型ナトリウム依存性リン酸輸送体3b)、
(7)Sema 5b(FLJ10372、KIAA1445、Mm.42015、SEMA5B、SEMAG、セマフォリン5b Hlog、セマドメイン、7回トロンボスポンジン反復(1型及び1型様)、膜貫通ドメイン(TM)、及び短い細胞質ドメイン、(セマフォリン)5B)、
(8)PSCA hlg(2700050C12Rik、C530008O16Rik、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12遺伝子)、
(9)ETBR(エンドセリンB型受容体)、
(10)MSG783(RNF124、仮説上のタンパク質FLJ20315)、
(11)STEAP2(HGNC_8639、IPCA−1、PCANAP1、STAMP1、STEAP2、STMP、前立腺癌関連遺伝子1、前立腺癌関連タンパク質1、前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原2、6回膜貫通前立腺タンパク質)、
(12)TrpM4(BR22450、FLJ20041、TRPM4、TRPM4B、一過性受容器電位カチオンチャネル、サブファミリーM、メンバー4)、
(13)CRIPTO(CR、CR1、CRGF、CRIPTO、TDGF1、奇形癌由来の成長因子)、
(14)CD21(CR2(補体受容体2)またはC3DR(C3d/エプスタイン・バーウイルス受容体)またはHs.73792)、
(15)CD79b(CD79B、CD79β、IGb(免疫グロブリン関連ベータ)、B29)、
(16)FcRH2(IFGP4、IRTA4、SPAP1A(SH2ドメイン含有ホスファターゼアンカータンパク質1a)、SPAP1B、SPAP1C)、
(17)HER2、
(18)NCA、
(19)MDP、
(20)IL20Rα、
(21)ブレビカン、
(22)EphB2R、
(23)ASLG659、
(24)PSCA、
(25)GEDA、
(26)BAFF−R(B細胞活性化因子受容体、BLyS受容体3、BR3)、
(27)CD22(B細胞受容体CD22−Bアイソフォーム)、
(28)CD79a(CD79A、CD79α、免疫グロブリン関連アルファ)、
(29)CXCR5(バーキットリンパ腫受容体1)、
(30)HLA−DOB(MHCクラスII分子のベータサブユニット(Ia抗原))、
(31)P2X5(プリン受容体P2Xリガンド開口型イオンチャネル5)、
(32)CD72(B細胞分化抗原CD72、Lyb−2)、
(33)LY64(リンパ球抗原64(RP105)、ロイシンリッチ反復(LRR)ファミリーのI型膜タンパク質)、
(34)FcRH1(Fc受容体様タンパク質1)、
(35)FcRH5(IRTA2、免疫グロブリンスーパーファミリー受容体転位関連2)、
(36)TENB2(推定上の膜貫通プロテオグリカン)、
(37)PMEL17(silver相同体、SILV、D12S53E、PMEL17、SI、SIL)、
(38)TMEFF1(EGF様ドメイン及び2つのフォリスタチン様ドメインを有する膜貫通タンパク質1、トモレグリン−1)、
(39)GDNF−Ra1(GDNFファミリー受容体アルファ1、GFRA1、GDNFR、GDNFRA、RETL1、TRNR1、RET1L、GDNFR−アルファ1、GFR−ALPHA−1)、
(40)Ly6E(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座E、Ly67、RIG−E、SCA−2、TSA−1)、
(41)TMEM46(shisa相同体2(Xenopus laevis)、SHISA2)、
(42)Ly6G6D(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座G6D、Ly6−D、MEGT1)、
(43)LGR5(ロイシンリッチ反復含有Gタンパク質結合型受容体5、GPR49、GPR67)、
(44)RET(ret癌原遺伝子、MEN2A、HSCR1、MEN2B、MTC1、PTC、CDHF12、Hs.168114、RET51、RET−ELE1)、
(45)LY6K(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座K、LY6K、HSJ001348、FLJ35226)、
(46)GPR19(Gタンパク質結合型受容体19、Mm.4787)、
(47)GPR54(KISS1受容体、KISS1R、GPR54、HOT7T175、AXOR12)、
(48)ASPHD1(アスパラギン酸ベータヒドロキシラーゼドメイン含有1、LOC253982)、
(49)チロシナーゼ(TYR、OCAIA、OCA1A、チロシナーゼ、SHEP3)、
(50)TMEM118(ringフィンガータンパク質、膜貫通2、RNFT2、FLJ14627)、
(51)GPR172A(Gタンパク質結合型受容体172A、GPCR41、FLJ11856、D15Ertd747e)、
(52)CD33、ならびに
(53)CLL−1から選択される1つ以上の腫瘍関連抗原または細胞表面受容体に結合する抗体を、
(b)式Iまたは式II
(項目19)
Abが、システイン操作抗体である、項目18に記載の方法。
(項目20)
前記システイン操作抗体が、LC K149C、HC A140、HC A118C、及びHC L177Cから選択された変異体である、項目18に記載の方法。
(項目21)
Abが、抗HER2 4D5、抗CD22、抗CD33、抗Ly6E、抗Napi3b、抗HER2 7C2、及び抗CLL−1から選択される、項目18〜20のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
(項目22)
pが、1、2、3、または4である、項目18〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
(項目23)
前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物を含み、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物における1抗体当たりの平均薬物負荷が、約2〜約5.24である、項目18〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
(項目24)
項目12に記載の薬学的組成物、容器、及び前記薬学的組成物が癌の治療に使用され得ることを示す添付文書またはラベルを含む、製造品。
Claims (24)
- Rが、−C(O)CH3である、請求項1に記載の薬物中間体組成物。
- R3がNO2であり、qが1である、請求項1または請求項2に記載の薬物中間体組成物。
- 式III、
式中、Rは、H、−C(O)R1、−C(O)NR1R2、−S(O)2R1、及び−S(O)2NR2R1から選択され、
R1及びR2は、独立して、C1−C6アルキル及びC6−C20アリールから選択され、
pは、1〜8の整数であり、
Abは、(1)〜(53):
(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型)、
(2)E16(LAT1、SLC7A5)、
(3)STEAP1(前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原)、
(4)MUC16(0772P、CA125)、
(5)MPF(MPF、MSLN、SMR、巨核球増強因子、メソテリン)、
(6)Napi2b(NAPI−3B、NPTIIb、SLC34A2、溶質輸送体ファミリー34(リン酸ナトリウム)、メンバー2、II型ナトリウム依存性リン酸輸送体3b)、
(7)Sema 5b(FLJ10372、KIAA1445、Mm.42015、SEMA5B、SEMAG、セマフォリン5b Hlog、セマドメイン、7回トロンボスポンジン反復(1型及び1型様)、膜貫通ドメイン(TM)、及び短い細胞質ドメイン、(セマフォリン)5B)、
(8)PSCA hlg(2700050C12Rik、C530008O16Rik、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12遺伝子)、
(9)ETBR(エンドセリンB型受容体)、
(10)MSG783(RNF124、仮説上のタンパク質FLJ20315)、
(11)STEAP2(HGNC_8639、IPCA−1、PCANAP1、STAMP1、STEAP2、STMP、前立腺癌関連遺伝子1、前立腺癌関連タンパク質1、前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原2、6回膜貫通前立腺タンパク質)、
(12)TrpM4(BR22450、FLJ20041、TRPM4、TRPM4B、一過性受容器電位カチオンチャネル、サブファミリーM、メンバー4)、
(13)CRIPTO(CR、CR1、CRGF、CRIPTO、TDGF1、奇形癌由来の成長因子)、
(14)CD21(CR2(補体受容体2)またはC3DR(C3d/エプスタイン・バーウイルス受容体)またはHs.73792)、
(15)CD79b(CD79B、CD79β、IGb(免疫グロブリン関連ベータ)、B29)、
(16)FcRH2(IFGP4、IRTA4、SPAP1A(SH2ドメイン含有ホスファターゼアンカータンパク質1a)、SPAP1B、SPAP1C)、
(17)HER2、
(18)NCA、
(19)MDP、
(20)IL20Rα、
(21)ブレビカン、
(22)EphB2R、
(23)ASLG659、
(24)PSCA、
(25)GEDA、
(26)BAFF−R(B細胞活性化因子受容体、BLyS受容体3、BR3)、
(27)CD22(B細胞受容体CD22−Bアイソフォーム)、
(28)CD79a(CD79A、CD79α、免疫グロブリン関連アルファ)、
(29)CXCR5(バーキットリンパ腫受容体1)、
(30)HLA−DOB(MHCクラスII分子のベータサブユニット(Ia抗原))、
(31)P2X5(プリン受容体P2Xリガンド開口型イオンチャネル5)、
(32)CD72(B細胞分化抗原CD72、Lyb−2)、
(33)LY64(リンパ球抗原64(RP105)、ロイシンリッチ反復(LRR)ファミリーのI型膜タンパク質)、
(34)FcRH1(Fc受容体様タンパク質1)、
(35)FcRH5(IRTA2、免疫グロブリンスーパーファミリー受容体転位関連2)、
(36)TENB2(推定上の膜貫通プロテオグリカン)、
(37)PMEL17(silver相同体、SILV、D12S53E、PMEL17、SI、SIL)、
(38)TMEFF1(EGF様ドメイン及び2つのフォリスタチン様ドメインを有する膜貫通タンパク質1、トモレグリン−1)、
(39)GDNF−Ra1(GDNFファミリー受容体アルファ1、GFRA1、GDNFR、GDNFRA、RETL1、TRNR1、RET1L、GDNFR−アルファ1、GFR−ALPHA−1)、
(40)Ly6E(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座E、Ly67、RIG−E、SCA−2、TSA−1)、
(41)TMEM46(shisa相同体2(Xenopus laevis)、SHISA2)、
(42)Ly6G6D(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座G6D、Ly6−D、MEGT1)、
(43)LGR5(ロイシンリッチ反復含有Gタンパク質結合型受容体5、GPR49、GPR67)、
(44)RET(ret癌原遺伝子、MEN2A、HSCR1、MEN2B、MTC1、PTC、CDHF12、Hs.168114、RET51、RET−ELE1)、
(45)LY6K(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座K、LY6K、HSJ001348、FLJ35226)、
(46)GPR19(Gタンパク質結合型受容体19、Mm.4787)、
(47)GPR54(KISS1受容体、KISS1R、GPR54、HOT7T175、AXOR12)、
(48)ASPHD1(アスパラギン酸ベータヒドロキシラーゼドメイン含有1、LOC253982)、
(49)チロシナーゼ(TYR、OCAIA、OCA1A、チロシナーゼ、SHEP3)、
(50)TMEM118(ringフィンガータンパク質、膜貫通2、RNFT2、FLJ14627)、
(51)GPR172A(Gタンパク質結合型受容体172A、GPCR41、FLJ11856、D15Ertd747e)、
(52)CD33、ならびに
(53)CLL−1から選択される1つ以上の腫瘍関連抗原または細胞表面受容体に結合する抗体である、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。 - Abが、システイン操作抗体である、請求項6に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
- 前記システイン操作抗体が、LC K149C、HC A140、HC A118C、及びHC L177Cから選択された変異体である、請求項7に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
- Abが、抗HER2 4D5、抗CD22、抗CD33、抗Ly6E、抗Napi3b、抗HER2 7C2、及び抗CLL−1から選択される、請求項6〜8のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
- pが、1、2、3、または4である、請求項6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物。
- 前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物における1抗体当たりの平均薬物負荷が、約2〜約5である、請求項6〜9のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物。
- 請求項6〜10のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物もしくは請求項11に記載の混合物、及び薬学的に許容される希釈剤、担体、または賦形剤を含む、薬学的組成物。
- 治療有効量の化学療法剤をさらに含む、請求項12に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 哺乳動物における癌の治療のための医薬品の製造における請求項6〜10のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物または請求項11に記載の混合物の使用。
- 癌の治療のための、請求項12に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 前記組成物が、化学療法剤と組み合わせて投与されることを特徴とする、請求項15に記載の薬学的組成物。
- 癌の治療のための、請求項6〜10のいずれか1項に記載の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物または請求項11に記載の混合物を含む組成物。
- 請求項6の抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の作製方法であって、
(a)(1)〜(53):
(1)BMPR1B(骨形成タンパク質受容体IB型)、
(2)E16(LAT1、SLC7A5)、
(3)STEAP1(前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原)、
(4)MUC16(0772P、CA125)、
(5)MPF(MPF、MSLN、SMR、巨核球増強因子、メソテリン)、
(6)Napi2b(NAPI−3B、NPTIIb、SLC34A2、溶質輸送体ファミリー34(リン酸ナトリウム)、メンバー2、II型ナトリウム依存性リン酸輸送体3b)、
(7)Sema 5b(FLJ10372、KIAA1445、Mm.42015、SEMA5B、SEMAG、セマフォリン5b Hlog、セマドメイン、7回トロンボスポンジン反復(1型及び1型様)、膜貫通ドメイン(TM)、及び短い細胞質ドメイン、(セマフォリン)5B)、
(8)PSCA hlg(2700050C12Rik、C530008O16Rik、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12、RIKEN cDNA 2700050C12遺伝子)、
(9)ETBR(エンドセリンB型受容体)、
(10)MSG783(RNF124、仮説上のタンパク質FLJ20315)、
(11)STEAP2(HGNC_8639、IPCA−1、PCANAP1、STAMP1、STEAP2、STMP、前立腺癌関連遺伝子1、前立腺癌関連タンパク質1、前立腺の6回膜貫通上皮抗原2、6回膜貫通前立腺タンパク質)、
(12)TrpM4(BR22450、FLJ20041、TRPM4、TRPM4B、一過性受容器電位カチオンチャネル、サブファミリーM、メンバー4)、
(13)CRIPTO(CR、CR1、CRGF、CRIPTO、TDGF1、奇形癌由来の成長因子)、
(14)CD21(CR2(補体受容体2)またはC3DR(C3d/エプスタイン・バーウイルス受容体)またはHs.73792)、
(15)CD79b(CD79B、CD79β、IGb(免疫グロブリン関連ベータ)、B29)、
(16)FcRH2(IFGP4、IRTA4、SPAP1A(SH2ドメイン含有ホスファターゼアンカータンパク質1a)、SPAP1B、SPAP1C)、
(17)HER2、
(18)NCA、
(19)MDP、
(20)IL20Rα、
(21)ブレビカン、
(22)EphB2R、
(23)ASLG659、
(24)PSCA、
(25)GEDA、
(26)BAFF−R(B細胞活性化因子受容体、BLyS受容体3、BR3)、
(27)CD22(B細胞受容体CD22−Bアイソフォーム)、
(28)CD79a(CD79A、CD79α、免疫グロブリン関連アルファ)、
(29)CXCR5(バーキットリンパ腫受容体1)、
(30)HLA−DOB(MHCクラスII分子のベータサブユニット(Ia抗原))、
(31)P2X5(プリン受容体P2Xリガンド開口型イオンチャネル5)、
(32)CD72(B細胞分化抗原CD72、Lyb−2)、
(33)LY64(リンパ球抗原64(RP105)、ロイシンリッチ反復(LRR)ファミリーのI型膜タンパク質)、
(34)FcRH1(Fc受容体様タンパク質1)、
(35)FcRH5(IRTA2、免疫グロブリンスーパーファミリー受容体転位関連2)、
(36)TENB2(推定上の膜貫通プロテオグリカン)、
(37)PMEL17(silver相同体、SILV、D12S53E、PMEL17、SI、SIL)、
(38)TMEFF1(EGF様ドメイン及び2つのフォリスタチン様ドメインを有する膜貫通タンパク質1、トモレグリン−1)、
(39)GDNF−Ra1(GDNFファミリー受容体アルファ1、GFRA1、GDNFR、GDNFRA、RETL1、TRNR1、RET1L、GDNFR−アルファ1、GFR−ALPHA−1)、
(40)Ly6E(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座E、Ly67、RIG−E、SCA−2、TSA−1)、
(41)TMEM46(shisa相同体2(Xenopus laevis)、SHISA2)、
(42)Ly6G6D(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座G6D、Ly6−D、MEGT1)、
(43)LGR5(ロイシンリッチ反復含有Gタンパク質結合型受容体5、GPR49、GPR67)、
(44)RET(ret癌原遺伝子、MEN2A、HSCR1、MEN2B、MTC1、PTC、CDHF12、Hs.168114、RET51、RET−ELE1)、
(45)LY6K(リンパ球抗原6複合体、遺伝子座K、LY6K、HSJ001348、FLJ35226)、
(46)GPR19(Gタンパク質結合型受容体19、Mm.4787)、
(47)GPR54(KISS1受容体、KISS1R、GPR54、HOT7T175、AXOR12)、
(48)ASPHD1(アスパラギン酸ベータヒドロキシラーゼドメイン含有1、LOC253982)、
(49)チロシナーゼ(TYR、OCAIA、OCA1A、チロシナーゼ、SHEP3)、
(50)TMEM118(ringフィンガータンパク質、膜貫通2、RNFT2、FLJ14627)、
(51)GPR172A(Gタンパク質結合型受容体172A、GPCR41、FLJ11856、D15Ertd747e)、
(52)CD33、ならびに
(53)CLL−1から選択される1つ以上の腫瘍関連抗原または細胞表面受容体に結合する抗体を、
(b)式Iまたは式II
- Abが、システイン操作抗体である、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 前記システイン操作抗体が、LC K149C、HC A140、HC A118C、及びHC L177Cから選択された変異体である、請求項18に記載の方法。
- Abが、抗HER2 4D5、抗CD22、抗CD33、抗Ly6E、抗Napi3b、抗HER2 7C2、及び抗CLL−1から選択される、請求項18〜20のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- pが、1、2、3、または4である、請求項18〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 結果として生じる生成物が、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物であり、前記抗体−薬物コンジュゲート化合物の混合物における1抗体当たりの平均薬物負荷が、約2〜約5である、請求項18〜21のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 請求項12に記載の薬学的組成物、容器、及び前記薬学的組成物が癌の治療に使用され得ることを示す添付文書またはラベルを含む、製造品。
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2016
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- 2016-10-19 JP JP2018520096A patent/JP6852065B2/ja active Active
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MA45326A (fr) | 2018-08-29 |
HK1256368A1 (zh) | 2019-09-20 |
CN108136045B (zh) | 2021-10-15 |
US20170107243A1 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
US20170355725A9 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
JP2018533568A (ja) | 2018-11-15 |
US10370399B2 (en) | 2019-08-06 |
US10730900B2 (en) | 2020-08-04 |
EP3365025B1 (en) | 2020-07-15 |
EP3365025A1 (en) | 2018-08-29 |
CN108136045A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
US20190300559A1 (en) | 2019-10-03 |
WO2017068511A1 (en) | 2017-04-27 |
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