JP6687445B2 - 熱硬化性化合物 - Google Patents
熱硬化性化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6687445B2 JP6687445B2 JP2016068665A JP2016068665A JP6687445B2 JP 6687445 B2 JP6687445 B2 JP 6687445B2 JP 2016068665 A JP2016068665 A JP 2016068665A JP 2016068665 A JP2016068665 A JP 2016068665A JP 6687445 B2 JP6687445 B2 JP 6687445B2
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 88
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- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
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- -1 phenylethynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 24
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 12
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 12
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
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- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
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- CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-1,2-benzoxazine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=CNOC2=C1 CMLFRMDBDNHMRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BCHKIOWPKLJEKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)benzoyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)Cl)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O BCHKIOWPKLJEKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical group C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002529 biphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
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- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-3-one Chemical compound CCCCC(=O)CC NGAZZOYFWWSOGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003566 oxetanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalonitrile Chemical group N#CC1=CC=CC=C1C#N XQZYPMVTSDWCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LKUOJDGRNKVVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2,5-dioxopyrrol-1-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O LKUOJDGRNKVVFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
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- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical group C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M cyanate group Chemical group [O-]C#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (trifluoromethyl)benzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC=C1 GETTZEONDQJALK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical group C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F22/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule; Salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof
- C08F22/36—Amides or imides
- C08F22/40—Imides, e.g. cyclic imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/444—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5
- C07D207/456—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having two doubly-bound oxygen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 5 with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
- C08L67/03—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds the dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds having the carboxyl- and the hydroxy groups directly linked to aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/12—Unsaturated polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/12—Unsaturated polyimide precursors
- C08G73/124—Unsaturated polyimide precursors the unsaturated precursors containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/12—Unsaturated polyimide precursors
- C08G73/126—Unsaturated polyimide precursors the unsaturated precursors being wholly aromatic
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Description
本発明の他の目的は、加熱処理を施すことにより速やかに硬化して、超耐熱性を有する硬化物を形成することができる熱硬化性組成物を提供することにある。
本発明の他の目的は、前記熱硬化性組成物を使用する半導体デバイスの製造方法を提供することにある。
本発明の他の目的は、前記製造方法で得られる半導体デバイスを提供することにある。
工程[1]:反応基質として、芳香族ジオールと芳香族ジカルボン酸と芳香族ヒドロキシカルボン酸を1分子ずつ反応(エステル化反応)、若しくは、芳香族ジオールと芳香族ジカルボン酸と芳香族ヒドロキシカルボン酸から選択される1種(1分子)に前記から選択される他の1種(2分子)を反応(エステル化反応)させることにより、両末端にヒドロキシル基及び/又はカルボキシル基を有するカルボン酸エステル(3量体)を得る
工程[2]:両末端にヒドロキシル基及び/又はカルボキシル基を有するカルボン酸エステル(3量体)に、ヒドロキシル基及び/又はカルボキシル基と反応する官能基を有するN−フェニルマレインイミドを反応(エステル化反応)させることにより、式(1)で表される熱硬化性化合物を得る
本発明の熱硬化性組成物は、上記熱硬化性化合物を1種又は2種以上含むことを特徴とする。本発明の熱硬化性組成物全量における上記熱硬化性化合物の含有量(2種以上含有する場合は、その総量)は、例えば30重量%以上、好ましくは50重量%以上、特に好ましくは70重量%以上、最も好ましくは90重量%以上である。尚、上限は100重量%である。すなわち、本発明の熱硬化性組成物には、熱硬化性化合物のみからなるものも含まれる。
本発明の半導体デバイスの製造方法は、上記熱硬化性組成物を用いて(例えば、上記熱硬化性組成物を半導体用封止剤として使用して)半導体素子を封止する工程を有する。
NMR(核磁気共鳴)測定装置(商品名「JNM−ECA500」、(株)JEOL RESONANCE製)を用いた。測定溶媒は重溶媒(各実施例に記載)を使用し、化学シフトはTMSを規準とした。
[両末端にヒドロキシル基を有するカルボン酸エステルの製造]
撹拌子、冷却管、及びディーン・スターク装置を備えた1.0Lの三ツ口フラスコに、キシレン380.0mL(3.1mol)、ハイドロキノン20.0g(181.6mmol)、ヒドロキシ安息香酸52.7g(381.4mmol)、ホウ酸0.74g(12.0mmol)、硫酸1.9g(19.0mmol)を入れ、窒素雰囲気下、還流させながら1時間撹拌する事でエステル化反応を完結させた。その後、反応液を室温まで降温してから析出物を分取し、メタノールで洗浄後、乾燥させて化合物(1)33.9g(96.7mmol)を白色結晶として得た。得られた化合物(1)を、NMR測定によって化学構造を同定したところ、下記式で表される化合物(1,4−フェニレンビス(4−ヒドロキシベンゾエイト、分子量:350.3)であることが確認された。
撹拌子および冷却管を備えた100mLの三ツ口フラスコに、トルエン23.0mL(2216.4mmol)、4−マレイミド安息香酸5.0g(22.8mmol)、塩化チオニル2.2mL(30.4mmol)、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド0.36mL(4.6mmol)を入れ、窒素雰囲気下、80℃で1時間撹拌する事で、クロル化反応を完結させた。その後、減圧して揮発成分を留去する事で、4−マレイミド安息香酸クロライドを黄白色結晶として得た。次いで、得られた4−マレイミド安息香酸クロライド5.4g(22.8mmol)、o−ジクロロベンゼン40.0mL(353.7mmol)、化合物(1)2.0g(5.7mmol)、トリエチルアミン3.2mL(22.8mmol)を、窒素雰囲気下、80℃に加温しながら1時間撹拌する事で、エステル化反応を完結させた。その後、反応液を室温まで降温してから析出物を分取し、メタノールで洗浄後、乾燥させて化合物(2)4.1g(5.5mmol)を黄白色結晶として得た。得られた化合物(2)を、NMR測定によって化学構造を同定したところ、下記式(1-1)で表される化合物(分子量:748.7)であることが確認された。また、化合物(2)は、偏光顕微鏡観察によりサーモトロピック液晶性を示すものであることが確認された。更に、化合物(2)は、DMSO、DMF、NMPに良好な溶解性を示すものであることが確認された。
[両末端にヒドロキシル基を有するカルボン酸エステルの製造]
撹拌子、冷却管およびディーン・スターク装置を備えた100mLの三ツ口フラスコに、キシレン22.0mL(178.2mol)、4,4’−ビフェノール4.0g(21.7mmol)、ヒドロキシ安息香酸3.0g(21.7mmol)、ホウ酸0.044g(0.72mmol)、硫酸0.95g(9.7mmol)を入れ、窒素雰囲気下、還流させながら1時間撹拌する事でエステル化反応を完結させた。その後、反応液を室温まで降温してから析出物を分取し、メタノールで洗浄後、乾燥させて化合物(3)1.7g(4.0mmol)を白色結晶として得た。得られた化合物(3)を、NMR測定によって化学構造を同定したところ、下記式で表される化合物(1,1'−ビフェニル−4,4'−ジイルビス(4−ヒドロキシベンゾエイト)、分子量:426.42)であることが確認された。
δ:6.95(4H,d,J=9.5Hz),7.35(4H,d,J=9.5Hz),7.76(4H,d,J=9.5Hz),8.02(4H,d,J=9.5Hz),10.55(2H,s).
撹拌子および冷却管を備えた500mLの三ツ口フラスコに、トルエン31.0mL(291.7mmol)、4−マレイミド安息香酸6.7g(31.0mmol)、塩化チオニル3.0mL(41.2mmol)、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド0.48mL(6.2mmol)を入れ、窒素雰囲気下、80℃で1時間撹拌する事で、クロル化反応を完結させた。その後、減圧して揮発成分を留去する事で、4−マレイミド安息香酸クロライドを黄白色結晶として得た。次いで、得られた4−マレイミド安息香酸クロライド7.3g(31.0mmol)、o−ジクロロベンゼン135.0mL(1.2mol)、化合物(3)6.0g(14.1mmol)、トリエチルアミン4.3mL(31.0mmol)を、窒素雰囲気下、80℃に加温しながら1時間撹拌する事で、エステル化反応を完結させた。その後、反応液を室温まで降温してから析出物を分取し、メタノールで洗浄後、乾燥させて化合物(4)8.7g(10.6mmol)を黄白色結晶として得た。得られた化合物(4)を、NMR測定によって化学構造を同定したところ、下記式(1-2)で表される化合物(分子量:824.8)であることが確認された。また、化合物(4)は、偏光顕微鏡観察によりサーモトロピック液晶性を示すものであることが確認された。更に、化合物(4)は、DMSO、DMF、NMPに良好な溶解性を示すものであることが確認された。
δ:7.27(4H,s),7.45(4H,d,J=8.0Hz),7.60(4H,d,J=8.5Hz),7.66(4H,d,J=8.5Hz),7.83(4H,d,J=8.0Hz),8.30(8H,d,J=8.5Hz).
[熱硬化性化合物の製造]
コンデンサーと攪拌機を取り付けた500mLのフラスコに、4−ヒドロキシ安息香酸94.3g(0.682mol)、6−ヒドロキシ−2−ナフトエ酸102.7g(0.546mol)、4,4'−ジヒドロキシビフェニル25.4g(0.136mol)、無水酢酸156.3g(1.53mol)、及び酢酸カリウム10.0mg(0.10mol)を入れ、窒素雰囲気下で140℃まで徐々に温度を上げた後、温度を維持しながら3時間反応させてアセチル化反応を完結させた。次いで、0.8℃/分の速度で340℃まで昇温しながら酢酸及び未反応の無水酢酸を留去した。その後、フラスコ内を徐々に1Torrまで減圧して揮発成分を留去することで、芳香族ユニット(芳香族化合物に由来する構成単位)のみからなる分子鎖の両末端に水酸基を有する液晶ポリエステルaを得た。得られた液晶ポリエステルaは、液晶ポリエステルaの末端数の算出(特開平5−271394号公報に記載のアミン分解HPLC法による)、及びGPC測定の結果、単量体の10量体であると見積もられた。
得られた液晶ポリエステルa3.27gとメチレンビスマレイミド1.42gとを、170℃で6時間溶融混合して反応生成物を得た。反応生成物は熱硬化性液晶ポリエステルを含む組成物であった。
DSC(示差走査熱量測定)装置(商品名「DSC6200」、エスアイアイナノテクノロジー社製)を用い、窒素気流下(50mL/分)、昇温温度10℃/分にて、化合物(各5mg)を加熱して、融点(Tm)及び発熱ピーク温度を測定した。
TG/DTA(熱重量測定・示差熱分析)装置(商品名「EXSTAR6300」、エスアイアイナノテクノロジー社製)を用い、窒素気流下(300mL/分)、昇温温度10℃/分にて、化合物若しくは硬化物(約5mg)を加熱して、5%重量減少温度(Td5)を測定した。尚、基準物質には、アルミナを用いた。
硬化物(約200mg)について、DMA(動的粘弾性測定)装置(商品名「RSA−III」、ティー・エイ・インスツルメント社製)を用いて測定した。
Claims (6)
- サーモトロピック液晶性を有する請求項1に記載の熱硬化性化合物。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の熱硬化性化合物を含む熱硬化性組成物。
- 請求項3に記載の熱硬化性組成物の硬化物。
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EP2935512B1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2018-12-26 | Merck Patent GmbH | Reactive mesogens |
JP6413369B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-11 | 2018-10-31 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 回折格子、撮像装置、表示装置、回折格子の製造方法 |
CN106471076B (zh) * | 2014-07-04 | 2019-01-22 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 光学功能性层制作用组合物、包含光学功能性层的光学薄膜的制造方法及光学薄膜 |
JP2017062396A (ja) * | 2015-09-25 | 2017-03-30 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 光学素子の製造方法および光学素子 |
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2016
- 2016-03-30 JP JP2016068665A patent/JP6687445B2/ja active Active
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2017
- 2017-03-14 KR KR1020187030277A patent/KR20180130526A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2017-03-14 EP EP17774282.2A patent/EP3438140A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-03-14 WO PCT/JP2017/010175 patent/WO2017169738A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-03-14 CN CN201780021115.0A patent/CN108884190A/zh active Pending
- 2017-03-14 US US16/089,159 patent/US20190119489A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-03-17 TW TW106108925A patent/TW201805315A/zh unknown
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EP3438140A1 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
US20190119489A1 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
JP2017179120A (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
EP3438140A4 (en) | 2019-10-02 |
CN108884190A (zh) | 2018-11-23 |
WO2017169738A1 (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
KR20180130526A (ko) | 2018-12-07 |
TW201805315A (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
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