JP5519732B2 - 締付具及びその他組立品 - Google Patents
締付具及びその他組立品 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5519732B2 JP5519732B2 JP2012134425A JP2012134425A JP5519732B2 JP 5519732 B2 JP5519732 B2 JP 5519732B2 JP 2012134425 A JP2012134425 A JP 2012134425A JP 2012134425 A JP2012134425 A JP 2012134425A JP 5519732 B2 JP5519732 B2 JP 5519732B2
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- clamping device
- pin
- wire
- fastener
- locking
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D27/00—Connections between superstructure or understructure sub-units
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D65/00—Designing, manufacturing, e.g. assembling, facilitating disassembly, or structurally modifying motor vehicles or trailers, not otherwise provided for
- B62D65/02—Joining sub-units or components to, or positioning sub-units or components with respect to, body shell or other sub-units or components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J17/00—Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for
- B62J17/02—Weather guards for riders; Fairings or stream-lining parts not otherwise provided for shielding only the rider's front
- B62J17/04—Windscreens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J50/00—Arrangements specially adapted for use on cycles not provided for in main groups B62J1/00 - B62J45/00
- B62J50/20—Information-providing devices
- B62J50/21—Information-providing devices intended to provide information to rider or passenger
- B62J50/225—Mounting arrangements therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0009—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with thermo-electric actuators, e.g. heated bimetals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B81/00—Power-actuated vehicle locks
- E05B81/02—Power-actuated vehicle locks characterised by the type of actuators used
- E05B81/04—Electrical
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/28—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like
- E05B83/34—Locks for glove compartments, console boxes, fuel inlet covers or the like for fuel inlet covers essentially flush with the vehicle surface
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/06—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action
- F16B21/08—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part
- F16B21/086—Releasable fastening devices with snap-action in which the stud, pin, or spigot has a resilient part the shank of the stud, pin or spigot having elevations, ribs, fins or prongs intended for deformation or tilting predominantly in a direction perpendicular to the direction of insertion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
- F16B21/18—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details
- F16B21/183—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details internal, i.e. with spreading action
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
- F16B21/18—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details
- F16B21/186—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details external, i.e. with contracting action
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
- B60K2015/0515—Arrangements for closing or opening of inlet cover
- B60K2015/053—Arrangements for closing or opening of inlet cover with hinged connection to the vehicle body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
- B60K2015/0561—Locking means for the inlet cover
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J1/00—Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
- B62J1/08—Frames for saddles; Connections between saddle frames and seat pillars; Seat pillars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J9/00—Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags
- B62J9/20—Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags attached to the cycle as accessories
- B62J9/26—Containers specially adapted for cycles, e.g. panniers or saddle bags attached to the cycle as accessories to the saddle, e.g. saddle bags
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B2063/0026—Elongated, e.g. stud-like, striker entering into an opening in which movable detent means engage the elongated striker
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2200/00—Constructional details of connections not covered for in other groups of this subclass
- F16B2200/77—Use of a shape-memory material
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45461—Interlocking portion actuated or released responsive to preselected condition [e.g., heat, pressure]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45466—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith having electric or fluid powered, actuation or release, of interlock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45471—Projection having movable connection between components thereof or variable configuration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/70—Operating mechanism
- Y10T70/7051—Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
- Y10T70/7062—Electrical type [e.g., solenoid]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
本発明は、以下における記載から明らかとなるように、種々観点から成り、またその用途は広範囲に及ぶ。
(a)ビーム、ビームの1側に位置した噛合い手段、基部及び前記ビームから離れた可撓点を備える締付素子、及び
(b)前記締付素子へ取り付けられ、かつ活性化される際に収縮するようになっている材料が含まれる作動手段を備え、
前記材料が収縮する際に、前記ビームが噛合い位置と噛合い解除位置との間を移動可能であること、及び前記基部は可撓点によって連結される第一アーム及び第二アームを備え、前記ビームは第一アームの一端に位置し、前記可撓点は前記ビームの、噛合い手段と同じ側に位置することを特徴とする締付具を提供する。
ロック空洞を有するピン、
前記ピンを受け止める開口、
前記ピンが前記開口中へ受け止められた時に該ピンのロック空洞と噛合うようになっているロック手段、及び
活性化された際に収縮する材料が含まれるロック解除手段を備えて構成され、
前記ロック手段に、前記材料が収縮する際にロック空洞をロック解除するようになっている噛合い手段が含まれることを特徴とする解除可能な締付装置を提供する。
シャトルをロック位置からロック解除位置まで移動させるようになっている手動作動装置、及び
シャトルがロック解除位置へ移動するように前記手動作動装置を引き出す手段を備えて構成される、本発明の第二の観点に従った植込みボルト形締付具用、あるいはロック位置とロック解除位置間を移動可能なシャトルを備えるいずれか他の適当な締付具用の手動補助装置が提供される。
前記引き出し手段は、ボーデン(Bowden)ケーブルを含め、いずれか他の適当な形態を採ることもできる。
(a)第一締付システムにおいて前記作動された際に収縮するようになっている手段の作動、
(b)第二締付システムにおいて前記作動された際に収縮するようになっている手段の作動、
(c)第一及び第二締付システム双方における前記作動された際に収縮するようになっている手段の作動、及び
(d)手動補助装置の操作、のいずれかによって第一及び第二締付システムをロック解除位置へ移動させるように構成されている。
ロック位置とロック解除位置間を移動可能な、掛け金手段及びロック手段を含む噛合い手段、
前記噛合い手段を前記ロック位置の方へ促す付勢手段、及び
前記噛合い手段を前記ロック位置からロック解除位置まで引き出し、かつ作動に際して収縮するようになっている材料から成るかあるいは該材料を含む手段、を備える締付具組立品を提供する。
活性化された際に収縮するようになっている部材へ直接あるいは間接に連結されている部品を移動させるのに適合した第一引っ張り力、
前記第一引っ張り力よりも大きな第二引っ張り力、及び
前記第一及び第二引っ張り力の中間に当たる第三引っ張り力をもつ前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている部材、及び
前記部材に対する引っ張り力が実質的に前記第三引っ張り力に達した時に活性化されるようになっている手段を備える張力低減組立品を提供する。
第一噛合い手段、
第二噛合い手段、及び
前記第一噛合い手段が前記第二噛合い手段と噛合ったまま保持されるロック位置と前記第一噛合い手段が前記第二噛合い手段から外されて自由であるロック解除位置間を移動可能なロック素子を備える締付装置であって、
前記ロック素子は活性化された際に収縮するようになっている、ロック素子とは異なる手段によってロック解除位置へ移動されるようになっていることを特徴とする前記締付装置を提供する。
また、オートバイをサドルバッグ、風防ガラス、GPS装置及び娯楽装置等のオプション付属品を設けて改装することもできる。
また、オートバイの安全性も向上される。締付具は隠蔽されているため、部品を破壊しない限り盗難に遭うことはない。
(a)締付素子、
(b)前記締付素子へ取り付けられ、かつ活性化された際に収縮するようになっている部材が含まれる作動手段、及び
(c)それ以上収縮しなくなった時に前記部材を弛緩状態へ戻すようになっている戻し手段を備え、前記戻し手段は、活性化された際に収縮する材料の収縮によって変形される弾性材料を含むか、それよりなることを特徴とする締付具を提供する。
この実施態様によれば、ビーム34を曲げる必要がない為、噛合い手段36を介した強力確実な噛合い及び締付具30へのより高い強度を与えることが可能である。
この時点で突出部524が締付装置510中へ押し込まれると、エジェクタプラグ542がスプリング540に逆らって加圧され、掛け金アーム530の末端部568が窪み570中の適所に嵌まり込み、シャトル532の末端部566が掛け金アーム530の末端部568と接する位置まで移動し、スプリング536によってシャトル532が図46において左方へ移動され、傾斜部562がシャトル532の肩部564と噛合い、ワイヤー546が活性化されると直ぐにロック解除できる状態となる。
噛合い手段612には揺動点616において揺動可能な一対の顎部614が含まれる。
ブロック618には、アーム622、基部624及び留め部材626によって画定される空洞部620が含まれる。
ロック部材606には形状記憶合金ワイヤー40が取り付けられる。ワイヤー40の張力は引張ねじ1110によって調ノード可能である。
ワイヤー40cが活性化されると、エラストマー部材144は右側へ湾曲することが理解されるであろう。
ワイヤー40が同時に収縮すると、三次元体には図73及び74に示した実施態様と同様な伸張がひき起こされる。
Claims (27)
- ロック空洞をもつピン、
前記ピンを受け止める開口、
前記ピンが前記開口中に受け止められた時、前記ピンのロック空洞と噛合うようになっているロック手段、及び
活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料が含まれるロック解除手段を備える解除可能な締付装置であって、
前記ロック手段は、前記材料が収縮した時に前記ロック空洞との噛合いを解除するようになっている噛合い手段から成るか、あるいは前記ロック手段に前記噛合い手段が含まれ、
前記ロック手段には前記ロック解除手段が備えられており、前記ロック解除手段が活性化されて前記噛合い手段を前記ロック空洞から解除する場合には、前記ロック解除手段が前記噛合い手段を動かすようにされていることを特徴とする前記締付装置。 - 前記ピンがスタッド、ペグあるいはボルトであることを特徴とする請求項1項記載の締付装置。
- 前記ピンの基部が先細になっていることを特徴とする請求項1または2項記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック空洞が前記ピンの外辺部周囲の溝であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック空洞が前記ピン中の1または2以上の凹みであることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記噛合い手段が前記溝の少なくともいくつかと噛合うようになっていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記噛合い手段が1または2以上のロック部材であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記噛合い手段が、カラー、付勢スプリング、円形クリップ、あるいはクリップシャシーとして成る1個のロック部材であることを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック手段にクリップシャシーが付勢スプリングあるいは円形クリップと共に含まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック解除手段が前記噛合い手段へ連結されることを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック解除手段が前記クリップシャシーへ連結されることを特徴とする請求項9項記載の締付装置。
- 前記噛合い手段が歯状体として成る単一のロック部材を含むことを特徴とする請求項7項記載の締付装置。
- 歯状体としてのロック部材が複数あることを特徴とする請求項7項記載の締付装置。
- 前記あるいは各歯状体が回転可能なシャトルで取り囲まれることを特徴とする請求項12または13に記載の締付装置。
- 前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料が前記シャトル周囲に巻き付けられることを特徴とする請求項14項記載の締付装置。
- 前記ロック手段にスライド可能なシャトルが含まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜3及び5のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料が形状記憶合金ワイヤーであることを特徴とする請求項1〜16のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記開口の形状が前記ピンの断面形状と同一であることを特徴とする請求項1〜17のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- マイクロプロセッサを備えることを特徴とする請求項1〜18のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記マイクロプロセッサが、前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料へのエネルギー供給を制御するようになっていることを特徴とする請求項19項記載の締付装置。
- 前記マイクロプロセッサによって、前記噛合い手段が噛合っているか、あるいは噛合い解除されているかが検知されるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項19または20に記載の締付装置。
- 前記マイクロプロセッサによって、前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料の温度が制御されるようになっていることを特徴とする請求項19〜21のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記活性化された際に収縮するようになっている材料を活性化しなくても前記噛合い手段の噛合いを解除させる手段が含まれることを特徴とする請求項1〜22のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- シャトルをロック位置からロック解除位置まで移動させるようになっている手動作動装置及びシャトルがロック解除位置へ移動するように手動作動装置を引き出す手段が含まれることを特徴とする、ロック位置とロック解除位置の間を移動可能なシャトルを備える締付装置用手動補助装置を含む請求項1〜23のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
- 前記引き出し手段が前記手動作動装置へ連結されたロッドから成るか、あるいは前記引き出し手段に前記ロッドが含まれることを特徴とする請求項24項記載の締付装置。
- 前記引き出し手段がロック位置の方へ付勢されることを特徴とする請求項24記載の締付装置。
- 前記引き出し手段に保持手段がさらに含まれることを特徴とする請求項24〜26のいずれか1項に記載の締付装置。
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AU2004901371A AU2004901371A0 (en) | 2004-03-16 | Multipoint fasteners and releaseable fastening system | |
AU2004901371 | 2004-03-16 | ||
PCT/AU2004/000623 WO2004101216A1 (en) | 2003-05-13 | 2004-05-13 | Improved assembly and disassembly method, system and component |
AUPCT/AU2004/000623 | 2004-05-13 | ||
AU2004903861A AU2004903861A0 (en) | 2004-07-14 | Inline and other fasteners | |
AU2004903861 | 2004-07-14 | ||
AU2004904582 | 2004-08-13 | ||
AU2004904582A AU2004904582A0 (en) | 2004-08-13 | Further improvements in inline and other fasteners | |
AU2004905399A AU2004905399A0 (en) | 2004-09-20 | Assembly for partial release, stud fastener and manual override | |
AU2004905399 | 2004-09-20 |
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- 2004-11-17 EP EP10196668.7A patent/EP2302230B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-11-17 CN CN201410342316.9A patent/CN104132043B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-17 JP JP2006538607A patent/JP5261638B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-17 WO PCT/AU2004/001580 patent/WO2005047714A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-11-17 US US10/579,583 patent/US7610783B2/en active Active
- 2004-11-17 AU AU2004289712A patent/AU2004289712A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-17 EP EP10196662.0A patent/EP2302229B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-11-17 CN CN201110266337.3A patent/CN102400990B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-11-17 EP EP04797029.8A patent/EP1697642B1/en not_active Not-in-force
-
2009
- 2009-07-09 US US12/500,045 patent/US20100011548A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2012
- 2012-06-14 JP JP2012134425A patent/JP5519732B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-04-08 US US13/858,894 patent/US20160298669A9/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-09-04 JP JP2013183419A patent/JP5775127B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 US US15/341,745 patent/US20170234350A1/en not_active Abandoned
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US20140130316A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
EP2302229A3 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
JP2014016038A (ja) | 2014-01-30 |
US20100011548A1 (en) | 2010-01-21 |
CN1926344A (zh) | 2007-03-07 |
EP1697642A1 (en) | 2006-09-06 |
EP2302230A2 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
WO2005047714A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
EP1697642B1 (en) | 2018-05-30 |
EP2302230A3 (en) | 2012-06-20 |
JP2012229808A (ja) | 2012-11-22 |
CN1926344B (zh) | 2011-11-30 |
CN102400990A (zh) | 2012-04-04 |
JP5261638B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
US7610783B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 |
CN104132043B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
JP2007511714A (ja) | 2007-05-10 |
EP2302229A2 (en) | 2011-03-30 |
EP1697642A4 (en) | 2008-04-09 |
CN102400990B (zh) | 2014-08-20 |
JP5775127B2 (ja) | 2015-09-09 |
AU2004289712A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
US20070071575A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
EP2302229B1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
US20160298669A9 (en) | 2016-10-13 |
US20170234350A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
EP2302230B1 (en) | 2017-01-11 |
CN104132043A (zh) | 2014-11-05 |
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