JP4781675B2 - 天然の歯の部分または歯に固定するための配合物 - Google Patents
天然の歯の部分または歯に固定するための配合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4781675B2 JP4781675B2 JP2004529638A JP2004529638A JP4781675B2 JP 4781675 B2 JP4781675 B2 JP 4781675B2 JP 2004529638 A JP2004529638 A JP 2004529638A JP 2004529638 A JP2004529638 A JP 2004529638A JP 4781675 B2 JP4781675 B2 JP 4781675B2
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Classifications
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2002/4681—Special tools or methods for implanting or extracting artificial joints, accessories, bone grafts or substitutes, or particular adaptations therefor by applying mechanical shocks, e.g. by hammering
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Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Adornments (AREA)
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Description
メントのチキソトロピー特性に基づき、対応する液化には熱の発生は伴わない。しかしながら、収縮の問題は全く解決されない。
塑性の特性を備えた材料の最低限のみが液化された場合のみ修復されるべき歯の部分に不合理な熱負荷を与えることなく、そのような材料で上述の接続を作成することが可能であるという知識に基づく。
系統は、一方で再アミド化または接続のために接着剤の技術から知られるようにポリアミドの脂肪鎖を備え、他方で象牙質またはエナメル質との接続のために典型的な歯科用のプライマーのようなものを含む。プライマーの系統は、2つの親和性のプライマーを含んでもよく、または両方の機能性は1つの担体分子のみで実現してもよい。
この発明による方法およびこの発明による配合物の例示的な実施例を以下の図面とともに詳細に説明する。ここまでのセクションで説明された考察点、およびこの発明による配合物のさらに別の特徴は、すべての実施例の形に適用可能である。
な程度で開口部2の形状に適合可能であるという事実にある。複合材料に伴う収縮の短所は、硬化された複合材料と熱可塑性材料との間の接続により補われ、このことは、セメントの収縮によって引起こされる応力が熱可塑性材料に伝達され、緩和またはクリープによって除去され得るという事実につながる。
ることによって生成された歯の部分と配合物との間の形状的な結合を認識することができる。形状的な結合により非常に安定した配合物の係止が確保される。この拡大された詳細から、本体の材料と熱可塑性材料との間の形状的な結合(または粘着性の接続)が可能であるように配合物10.1または11.1を設計すると有利であることが同様に認識される。このため、配合物本体10.1または11.1の表面は好適に粗く設計してもよく(約0.5μmから50μmの粗さ)、またはそれが熱可塑性材料によって囲まれる側に好適な表面構造を備えてもよい。配合物本体10.1または11.1の対応する表面を多孔質の、たとえば、焼結材料(10μmから300μmのサイズの孔、2%から80%の多孔率)で製造することも想像される。
定具本体はその台座30に合わせられる。歯根部分16.2のコア16.3は被覆16.4によって囲まれる歯根4の空洞に合わせられ、その熱可塑性材料は少なくとも部分的に象牙質7の孔および表面の不均一性に押圧され、天然の歯の歯根で係止される。コア16.3と被覆16.4との間に良好な接続を実現するため、コア16.3には好適な表面構造(図示せず)を備えると有利である。
Claims (15)
- 天然の歯の部分または歯に留められる、特に負荷を負う歯の部分の代用のための配合物(10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17)であって、前記配合物は天然の歯の部分内または天然の歯の部分もしくは歯の上に位置付け可能であり、前記配合物は、液化された状態または塑性状態と固体状態との間の可逆的な変化を可能にするように熱可塑性の特性を備えた材料の少なくとも1つの領域(10.2,12.2,14.2,15.2,16.2,17.2)または1つの部分(11.2)を含み、この材料は前記配合物の表面の少なくとも一部分を形成するか、または前記配合物の表面の少なくとも一部分を形成するように位置付け可能であり、かつ前記配合物は非常に小さい減衰損失を備えた振動特性を有するため、振動により前記材料を液化するために局所的な応力の集中が必要であり、前記配合物は前記応力の集中が前記配合物の表面の領域で、かつ点状にまたは小さな表面領域でさらに別の表面と直接接触させるようにして起こるように設計されており、熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料は、0.5GPaよりも大きい弾性率を有することを特徴とする、配合物。
- 熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料は、熱可塑性材料または熱可塑性の成分を備えた複合材料であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の配合物(10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17)。
- 前記熱可塑性材料または前記熱可塑性の成分は、ポリオレフィン、ポリアクリレート、ポリメタアクリレート、ポリウレタン、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリサルホン、ポリアリールケトン、ポリイミド、ポリフェニルスルフィド、液晶ポリマー、ポリアセタール、ハロゲン化ポリマー、特にハロゲン化ポリオレフィン、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリサルホン、ポリエーテル、または前記ポリマーの少なくとも2つの対応するコポリマーまたは混合物であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の配合物(10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17)。
- 熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料は、繊維、ひげ結晶、粒子、防腐剤的または変性させるように作用する薬剤、もしくはX線吸収成分の混合物を備えた熱可塑性樹脂(thermoplast)であることを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の配合物。
- 熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料は、前記天然の歯の部分の表面、またはそこに堆積されたプライマーと反応する活性成分を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の配合物。
- 金属またはセラミック材料、ポリマー、または複合材料の、さらに別の領域(10.1,12.1,14.1,15.1,16.1,17.1)または部分(11.1)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の配合物(10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17)。
- 歯の開口部(2)に留められる歯の充填物の形状、または歯(40)に留められる成分(41)の形状を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の配合物(10,11,12,13,41)。
- 配合物本体(10.1,11.1,12.1)および前記配合物本体(10.1,11.1,12.1)上に配置される接触層(10.2,12.2)、または別の配合物の部分を形成する接触フィルム(11.2)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項6に記載の配合物(10,11,12)。
- 熱可塑性の特性を備えた材料から完全になることを特徴とする、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の配合物(13)。
- 天然の歯の断端(20)に留められる、歯冠、橋脚歯、構造成分、ブリッジまたは補綴物の形状を有し、かつ熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料は、前記歯冠、橋脚歯、構造成分、ブリッジ、または補綴物の内面を形成するかまたはこの内面に位置付け可能であることを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の配合物(14)。
- 天然の歯の部分の空洞に留められる固定具本体(15.1,16.1)を含み、前記固定具本体はさらなる別の人工的な歯の部分を前記固定具本体に固定するために備えられることを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の配合物(15,16)。
- 前記さらなる別の人工的な歯の部分は、歯冠、橋脚歯、構造成分、ブリッジまたは補綴物であることを特徴とする、請求項11に記載の配合物。
- 前記固定具本体(16.1)に配置される少なくとも1つの歯根部分(16.2)を含み、前記歯根部分は、弾性的にまたは塑性的に変形可能なコア(16.3)、および前記コア(16.3)のまわりに配置される熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料の被覆(16.4)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項11または12に記載の配合物(16)。
- 前記コア(16.3)の末端には、前記コアの材料の肥厚部(16.5)または柔らかい熱可塑性樹脂のプラグ(16.6)が配置されていることを特徴とする、請求項13に記載の配合物(16)。
- 歯冠部分(17.1)および接続本体(17.2)を含み、前記接続本体(17.2)は、少なくとも部分的に熱可塑性の特性を備えた前記材料からなり、天然の歯の部分の空洞に少なくとも部分的に位置付け可能なように設計されることを特徴とする、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の配合物(17)。
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2003
- 2003-04-17 US US10/417,909 patent/US6955540B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-08-15 EP EP03792084A patent/EP1531778B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2003-08-15 JP JP2004529638A patent/JP4781675B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-15 DK DK03792084.0T patent/DK1531778T3/da active
- 2003-08-15 WO PCT/CH2003/000549 patent/WO2004017927A1/de active Application Filing
- 2003-08-15 NZ NZ538369A patent/NZ538369A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2005-03-22 NO NO20051528A patent/NO20051528L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU2003249834B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 |
EP1531778A1 (de) | 2005-05-25 |
SI1531778T1 (sl) | 2012-02-29 |
AU2003249834A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
EP1531778B1 (de) | 2011-11-02 |
ES2376749T3 (es) | 2012-03-16 |
KR20050058397A (ko) | 2005-06-16 |
HK1080283A1 (en) | 2006-04-21 |
IL166743A0 (en) | 2006-01-15 |
PL374863A1 (en) | 2005-11-14 |
BR0313653B1 (pt) | 2014-12-16 |
ATE531355T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
WO2004017927A1 (de) | 2004-03-04 |
KR101070574B1 (ko) | 2011-10-05 |
CN1694675A (zh) | 2005-11-09 |
US20040038178A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
RU2348374C2 (ru) | 2009-03-10 |
CA2495638A1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
US6955540B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 |
CN1694675B (zh) | 2010-06-02 |
MXPA05002110A (es) | 2005-06-03 |
JP2005538761A (ja) | 2005-12-22 |
ZA200501344B (en) | 2006-10-25 |
RU2005104941A (ru) | 2006-01-27 |
PT1531778E (pt) | 2011-12-23 |
BR0313653A (pt) | 2005-06-21 |
NZ538369A (en) | 2006-11-30 |
NO20051528L (no) | 2005-05-23 |
DK1531778T3 (da) | 2012-02-13 |
CA2495638C (en) | 2013-11-12 |
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