JP4083812B2 - 電界発光照明システム - Google Patents
電界発光照明システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4083812B2 JP4083812B2 JP51813098A JP51813098A JP4083812B2 JP 4083812 B2 JP4083812 B2 JP 4083812B2 JP 51813098 A JP51813098 A JP 51813098A JP 51813098 A JP51813098 A JP 51813098A JP 4083812 B2 JP4083812 B2 JP 4083812B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- illumination system
- layer
- light scattering
- medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 161
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002858 crystal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 poly (phenylene vinylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000790 scattering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/22—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of auxiliary dielectric or reflective layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/85—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K50/854—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising scattering means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/875—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K59/877—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising scattering means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96202867.6 | 1996-10-15 | ||
| EP96202867 | 1996-10-15 | ||
| PCT/IB1997/001080 WO1998017083A1 (en) | 1996-10-15 | 1997-09-08 | Electroluminescent illumination system |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000503163A JP2000503163A (ja) | 2000-03-14 |
| JP2000503163A5 JP2000503163A5 (enExample) | 2005-06-16 |
| JP4083812B2 true JP4083812B2 (ja) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=8224494
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP51813098A Expired - Fee Related JP4083812B2 (ja) | 1996-10-15 | 1997-09-08 | 電界発光照明システム |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5955837A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0867104B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4083812B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1089542C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69717599T2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW386609U (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998017083A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (109)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2848383B1 (ja) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-01-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | 有機el素子の製造方法 |
| US6952310B1 (en) * | 1999-05-12 | 2005-10-04 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Light pipe and polarized-light source |
| JP2001035653A (ja) * | 1999-07-21 | 2001-02-09 | Nec Corp | 有機elパネルとそのフィルタ |
| JP3503579B2 (ja) | 1999-12-08 | 2004-03-08 | 日本電気株式会社 | 有機el素子及びその製造方法 |
| JP4614400B2 (ja) | 2000-01-17 | 2011-01-19 | 日東電工株式会社 | 有機el発光装置、偏光面光源装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| US6700322B1 (en) * | 2000-01-27 | 2004-03-02 | General Electric Company | Light source with organic layer and photoluminescent layer |
| US7233026B2 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2007-06-19 | Emagin Corporation | Light extraction from color changing medium layers in organic light emitting diode devices |
| US6653765B1 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2003-11-25 | General Electric Company | Uniform angular light distribution from LEDs |
| JP4984343B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2012-07-25 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 有機電界発光素子及びそれを用いた光電子素子 |
| EP1330847A1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2003-07-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brightness enhancement of emissive displays |
| WO2002037568A1 (en) * | 2000-11-02 | 2002-05-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Brightness and contrast enhancement of direct view emissive displays |
| US6703780B2 (en) | 2001-01-16 | 2004-03-09 | General Electric Company | Organic electroluminescent device with a ceramic output coupler and method of making the same |
| JP2002260845A (ja) * | 2001-03-02 | 2002-09-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス発光素子、それを用いた表示装置または発光源 |
| KR20040030888A (ko) * | 2001-09-13 | 2004-04-09 | 닛산 가가쿠 고교 가부시키 가이샤 | 유기 일렉트로루미네선스 소자용 투명성 기판 및 유기일렉트로루미네선스 소자 |
| DE10145492B4 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2004-11-11 | Novaled Gmbh | Elektrolumineszente Lichtemissionseinrichtung, insbesondere als Weißlichtquelle |
| WO2003047316A1 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-05 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Increased emission efficiency in organic light-emitting devices on high-index substrates |
| US20050067948A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-03-31 | Liedenbaum Coen Theodorus Hubertus Fransiscus | Electroluminescent device having an improved contrast |
| DE10164016B4 (de) * | 2001-12-28 | 2020-01-23 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Organische Leuchtdiode (OLED) und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US7012363B2 (en) | 2002-01-10 | 2006-03-14 | Universal Display Corporation | OLEDs having increased external electroluminescence quantum efficiencies |
| JP4104339B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-06 | 2008-06-18 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 発光素子及びその製造方法、並びに表示装置 |
| US6891330B2 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2005-05-10 | General Electric Company | Mechanically flexible organic electroluminescent device with directional light emission |
| CN2682455Y (zh) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-03-02 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | 曝光头及使用该曝光头的图像形成装置 |
| KR100494557B1 (ko) * | 2002-09-05 | 2005-06-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 고굴절률 덮개층을 가지는 고효율 발광소자 |
| US6965197B2 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2005-11-15 | Eastman Kodak Company | Organic light-emitting device having enhanced light extraction efficiency |
| JP4350996B2 (ja) | 2002-11-26 | 2009-10-28 | 日東電工株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、面光源および表示装置 |
| US6952079B2 (en) | 2002-12-18 | 2005-10-04 | General Electric Company | Luminaire for light extraction from a flat light source |
| WO2004084323A1 (de) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Organische leuchtdiode mit verbesserter lichteffizienz |
| US20040217702A1 (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2004-11-04 | Garner Sean M. | Light extraction designs for organic light emitting diodes |
| US7245074B2 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2007-07-17 | General Electric Company | Organic electroluminescent devices having improved light extraction |
| JP4703108B2 (ja) | 2003-09-10 | 2011-06-15 | 三星モバイルディスプレイ株式會社 | 発光素子基板およびそれを用いた発光素子 |
| JP4195352B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-10 | 2008-12-10 | 三星エスディアイ株式会社 | 発光素子基板およびそれを用いた発光素子 |
| JP2005142002A (ja) | 2003-11-06 | 2005-06-02 | Toyota Industries Corp | 照明装置及び表示装置 |
| JP2006032885A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2006-02-02 | Sharp Corp | 光源装置およびそれを用いた光通信装置 |
| KR20050066970A (ko) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-06-30 | 닛토덴코 가부시키가이샤 | 전자발광 장치, 이를 사용하는 면광원 및 디스플레이 |
| FR2859823A1 (fr) * | 2004-03-10 | 2005-03-18 | Thomson Licensing Sa | Panneau organique electroluminescent comprenant une couche d'extraction de lumiere incorporant des particules reflechissantes |
| US7969089B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2011-06-28 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | LED with improved light emission profile |
| CN1973380A (zh) | 2004-06-25 | 2007-05-30 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 发光剖面改进的led |
| EP1768467A4 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2009-01-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | ORGANIC EL DISPLAY |
| TWI294252B (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2008-03-01 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Tec | Display |
| JP2008521165A (ja) * | 2004-11-16 | 2008-06-19 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレーション | 有機発光デバイス、それを製造するための方法、および複数の有機発光デバイスを備えるアレイ |
| CN101401225B (zh) * | 2004-12-06 | 2010-11-03 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 有机电致发光光源 |
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| US20070013293A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Eastman Kodak Company | OLED device having spacers |
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| KR20080040769A (ko) * | 2005-08-24 | 2008-05-08 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 혼합 광을 방출하는 광원 |
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| JP5773646B2 (ja) | 2007-06-25 | 2015-09-02 | キユーデイー・ビジヨン・インコーポレーテツド | ナノ材料を被着させることを含む組成物および方法 |
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| WO2012005045A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-06 | 2012-01-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 照明装置、およびその製造方法 |
| JP2012069277A (ja) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-05 | Canon Inc | 発光素子及びそれを用いた画像表示装置 |
| KR101821255B1 (ko) | 2010-11-03 | 2018-01-24 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 |
| EP2518789B1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2016-04-13 | Corning Precision Materials Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a light extraction substrate for an electroluminescent device |
| KR20130015099A (ko) * | 2011-08-02 | 2013-02-13 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 유기 발광 소자 |
| KR101883848B1 (ko) * | 2011-12-28 | 2018-08-02 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 발광 표시 장치 및 유기 발광 표시 장치의 제조 방법 |
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| DE102012112999B4 (de) * | 2012-12-21 | 2017-05-11 | Technische Universität Dresden | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines organischen lichtemittierenden Bauelementes |
| KR102093335B1 (ko) | 2013-03-12 | 2020-03-26 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 도포 장치, 이를 이용한 표시 기판의 제조 방법 및 이를 이용하여 제조된 표시 기판 |
| DE102013105905B4 (de) | 2013-06-07 | 2023-04-27 | Pictiva Displays International Limited | Optoelektronisches Bauelement und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines optoelektronischen Bauelementes |
| JP2015122154A (ja) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-07-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 発光素子、それを用いた照明装置、及びその製造方法 |
| WO2015145533A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-10-01 | パイオニア株式会社 | 発光装置及び発光装置の製造方法 |
| KR20170121260A (ko) * | 2015-02-27 | 2017-11-01 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 랜덤 보이드를 포함하는 유리 기판 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 |
| DE102015119553A1 (de) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-18 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Strahlungsemittierender Halbleiterchip, optoelektronisches Bauelement mit einem strahlungsemittierenden Halbleiterchip und Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines strahlungsemittierenden Halbleiterchips |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3178580A (en) * | 1959-07-02 | 1965-04-13 | Ibm | Means for producing radiation induced electroluminescence |
| FR1284117A (fr) * | 1960-02-04 | 1962-02-09 | Philips Nv | Elément électroluminescent perfectionné |
| US3074816A (en) * | 1960-10-28 | 1963-01-22 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Light-transmitting, electrically conducting element |
| US4099091A (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-07-04 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electroluminescent panel including an electrically conductive layer between two electroluminescent layers |
| JPS61176094A (ja) * | 1985-01-31 | 1986-08-07 | ホ−ヤ株式会社 | エレクトロルミネセンス素子 |
| DE69117781T2 (de) * | 1990-03-14 | 1996-10-31 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Licht-emittierender Dünnfilm und elektrolumineszente Dünnfilmvorrichtung |
| US5504389A (en) * | 1994-03-08 | 1996-04-02 | Planar Systems, Inc. | Black electrode TFEL display |
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 TW TW086202636U patent/TW386609U/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-09-08 JP JP51813098A patent/JP4083812B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-08 DE DE69717599T patent/DE69717599T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-08 EP EP97936839A patent/EP0867104B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-08 CN CN97192059.1A patent/CN1089542C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-08 WO PCT/IB1997/001080 patent/WO1998017083A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-10 US US08/948,473 patent/US5955837A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69717599D1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
| WO1998017083A1 (en) | 1998-04-23 |
| DE69717599T2 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
| CN1210660A (zh) | 1999-03-10 |
| EP0867104B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| CN1089542C (zh) | 2002-08-21 |
| JP2000503163A (ja) | 2000-03-14 |
| US5955837A (en) | 1999-09-21 |
| EP0867104A1 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
| TW386609U (en) | 2000-04-01 |
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