JP2013516283A - 吸入デバイスおよび方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
【選択図】図4
Description
12 個別の投薬コンパートメント
15 フィルム、泊、またはテープ
20 鞘
21 充填アクセス・ポートホール
22 投薬ポートホール
30 投薬チャンバ
32 投薬孔
40 フロー・チャンネル
50 振動発生デバイス
52 動力源
60 投薬リング
70 リング鞘
71 充填アクセス・ポートホール
72 投薬ポートホール
101 吸入器
105 個別の投与量
110 ハウジング
111 振動発生デバイス
112 バッテリ
113 モータ
116 空気取り入れ口
117 圧力センサ
119 oリング
120 カートリッジ
121 エーロゾル・チャンバ
122 膜
123 フロー・チャンネル
124 フロー・チャンネル
125 マウスピース
130 ブリスタ・ストリップ
131 ブリスタ
133 支持体
134 凹部
135 箔、フィルム、またはテープ
140 送りデバイス
141 取り除きデバイス
142 ブリスタ検出スイッチ
143 ギア
144 ギア
145 巻取りスプール
148 パイロット・ループ
150 開放されたエリア
201 医薬品物質
210 リザーバ
211 ピストン
212 圧縮ばね
220 計量ドラム
222 計量凹み
225 計量ドア、第1の計量ドア
226 計量ドア、第2の計量ドア
230 鞘
231 充填アクセス・ポートホール
232 投薬ポートホール
240 投薬チャンバ
250 フロー・チャンネル
330 組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバ
336 チャンバ・シール
340 フロー・チャンネル
344 振動発生デバイス
352 動力源
360 窒素ライン
Claims (58)
- 複数の個別の投与量の医薬品が入った医薬品引渡しパッケージであって、
円筒として構成される支持体材料から形成される投薬ドラムであって、前記個別の投与量の医薬品を入れるための複数の投薬コンパートメントを含む投薬ドラムと、
前記投薬ドラムを取囲み、前記投薬コンパートメント内に前記複数の個別の投与量の医薬品を入れ、かつ離隔する鞘と、を包含する医薬品引渡しパッケージ。 - 前記医薬品は、乾燥粉末の形式である、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 前記鞘は、前記投薬ドラムの外側表面のまわりにきつく嵌まる形状に形成され、前記鞘は、
前記投薬コンパートメントに医薬品を充填するための第1の孔と、
前記複数の個別の投与量の医薬品うちの1つの前記引渡しを可能にするための第2の孔と、を含む少なくとも2つの孔を有する、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。 - 前記鞘は、テープ、箔、またはフィルムから形成される、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 前記複数の投薬コンパートメントのそれぞれは、前記円筒の外側表面上の凹められた容積を包含し、前記凹められた容積は、前記投薬ドラムの中心に向かって延びている、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 前記複数の投薬コンパートメントは、前記投薬ドラムの円周まわりに延びる一連の行の形で配される、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 前記複数の投薬コンパートメントは、つる巻パターンで配される、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 前記投薬ドラムは、投薬リングとして形成され、前記複数の投薬コンパートメントは、前記円筒の円周まわりに単一行の形で配される、請求項1に記載の医薬品引渡しパッケージ。
- 人または動物の患者の気道に医薬品を引渡すための吸入器であって、
円筒の形状での投薬ドラムであって、個別の投与量の医薬品を入れるための複数の投薬コンパートメントを含む投薬ドラムと、
前記投薬ドラムを取囲む鞘と、
投薬チャンバと、
フロー・チャンネルであって、それを通じて前記個別の投与量が前記患者の前記気道に引渡されるフロー・チャンネルと、を包含する吸入器。 - 前記投薬チャンバは、振動発生デバイスに結合される共振チャンバである、請求項9に記載の吸入器。
- 前記振動発生デバイスは、圧電デバイスである、請求項10に記載の吸入器。
- 前記振動発生デバイスは、前記振動発生デバイスの振動をコントロールするための周波数発生器に接続される、請求項10に記載の吸入器。
- 前記鞘は、前記投薬コンパートメントに医薬品を充填するための第1の孔と、前記個別の投与量を前記投薬チャンバに引渡すための第2の孔と、を含む少なくとも2つの孔を有する、請求項9に記載の吸入器。
- さらに、前記投薬ドラムを進ませるため、および位置決めするための駆動機構を包含する、請求項9に記載の吸入器。
- 前記鞘は、前記投薬コンパートメント内に入れられた前記個別の投与量を前記投薬チャンバに引渡すときに単一の投薬コンパートメントから取り除くことができるテープ、箔、またはフィルムの形式である、請求項9に記載の吸入器。
- さらに、少なくとも第2の投薬ドラムを包含する、請求項9に記載の吸入器。
- 複数の個別の投与量の医薬品が入った医薬品引渡しパッケージであって、カートリッジを形成し、それの内容が、
支持体材料から形成されたストリップであって、さらに、連続的に配され、かつ前記個別の投与量の医薬品を入れるべく形成された複数の凹部を有する支持体と、前記凹部をシールする箔、フィルム、またはテープとを包含し、それにおいて前記箔、フィルム、またはテープによってシールされた前記複数の凹部が複数のブリスタを形成する、ストリップと、
前記個別の投与量の医薬品の塊を解くためのエーロゾル・チャンバと、
前記エーロゾル・チャンバに関して前記ブリスタ・ストリップを進ませるためのデバイスと、を包含する、医薬品引渡しパッケージ。 - 前記ストリップを進ませるための前記デバイスは、アーム、ばね、カム、ギア、およびホイールからなるグループのうちの1つまたは複数を使用して作動される、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジの前記内容は、さらに、前記ストリップを進ませるための前記デバイスをコントロールし、前記エーロゾル・チャンバに関して一貫して個別のブリスタを位置決めするためのブリスタ検出スイッチを包含する、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジの前記内容は、さらに、前記箔、フィルム、またはテープを個別のブリスタから、それが前記エーロゾル・チャンバに関して進められるときに取り除くためのデバイスを包含する、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジ前記内容は、さらに、前記箔、フィルム、またはテープを、それが前記ストリップから取り除かれるときに収集するための巻取りスプールを包含する、請求項20に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジ前記内容は、さらに、前記箔、フィルム、またはテープを、それが前記ストリップから取り除かれるときに収集するための巻取りスプールを包含する、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジは、患者の前記気道に前記個別の投与量の医薬品を引渡すためのマウスピースと、フロー・チャンネルを含み、前記フロー・チャンネルは、前記エーロゾル・チャンバおよび前記マウスピースに接続される、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記医薬品は粉末形式である、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 前記カートリッジは再使用可能である、請求項17に記載の医薬品パッケージ。
- 人または動物の患者の気道に医薬品を引渡すための吸入器であって、
空気取り入れ口を有するハウジングであって、振動発生デバイスおよびモータまたは、たとえばつまみねじ、レバー、または時計メカニズム等の機械的前進メカニズムが入るハウジングと、
前記ハウジングと調和して作用を及ぼすべく形成された取外し可能なカートリッジであって、ループを形成するカートリッジとを包含し、前記取外し可能なカートリッジが、さらに、
前記カートリッジの前記ループ内に配された、個別の投与量の医薬品を入れる複数のブリスタを有するストリップと、
フロー・チャンネルと、
前記フロー・チャンネルに接続されるエーロゾル・チャンバと、
前記ストリップを前記エーロゾル・チャンバに関して進ませるためのデバイスと、を包含し、
それにおいて前記空気取り入れ口が、前記カートリッジの前記フロー・チャンネルと調和して作用を及ぼし、
前記振動発生デバイスが、前記エーロゾル・チャンバと調和して作用を及ぼす、吸入器。 - さらに、前記ハウジングの前記空気取り入れ口が前記カートリッジの前記フロー・チャンネルと調和して作用を及ぼす場所に位置決めされるシーリング・リングを包含する、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記カートリッジは、前記医薬品を前記患者に引渡すための前記フロー・チャンネルに接続されたマウスピースを含む、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記ハウジングは、さらに、前記空気取り入れ口内またはそれの近くに配置された圧力センサを含む、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記ストリップを進ませるための前記デバイスは、前記ハウジング内に入れられる前記モータまたは、つまみねじ、レバー、または時計メカニズム等の機械的前進メカニズムによって駆動される、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記エーロゾル・チャンバおよび前記振動発生デバイスは、前記医薬品の塊を解くための共振チャンバを形成する、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記振動発生デバイスは、圧電デバイスである、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記医薬品は粉末形式である、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 前記取外し可能なカートリッジは再使用可能である、請求項26に記載の吸入器。
- 患者、人、または動物の気道に医薬品物質を引渡す方法であって、
計量デバイスと接続されたリザーバ内に前記医薬品物質を提供するステップと、
前記計量デバイスを用いて前記医薬品物質を計量し、医薬品投与量を形成するステップと、
前記医薬品投与量を投薬チャンバ内に移動するステップと、
前記医薬品投与量の前記医薬品物質の塊を解くステップと、
フロー・チャンネルを介して前記医薬品投与量を前記投薬チャンバから前記患者の気道に引渡すステップと、を包含する方法。 - 前記計量デバイスは、計量ドラムであって、それの軸に関して回転し、それの外向きに面する表面上に少なくとも1つの計量凹部が配置されている計量ドラムと、前記計量ドラムの前記外向きに面する表面を取囲む鞘とを包含し、それにおいて前記鞘が、前記凹部に前記医薬品物質を充填するための第1の孔と、前記投薬チャンバに前記医薬品投与量を引渡すための第2の孔を含む少なくとも2つの孔を有する、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬品投与量を投薬チャンバ内に移動する前記ステップは、前記計量ドラムを回転するステップを含む、請求項36に記載の方法。
- 前記計量デバイスは、第1の計量ドアと第2の計量ドアの間に囲い込まれる計量コンパートメントを包含し、それにおいて前記第2の計量ドアは、前記医薬品物質を計量するステップの間にわたって開かれ、前記第1の計量ドアは、前記医薬品投与量を投薬チャンバ内に移動するステップの間にわたって開かれる、請求項35に記載の吸入器。
- 前記リザーバは円筒であり、さらに前記リザーバは、前記医薬品物質を前記計量デバイス内に装填するための圧縮ばねおよびピストンを包含する、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記医薬品物質は、乾燥粉末の形式である、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 前記投薬チャンバは、振動発生デバイスと結合される共振チャンバであり、それにおいて前記医薬品物質の塊を解く前記ステップは、前記振動発生デバイスを付勢して合成ジェットを作り出し、それによって前記医薬品投与量を前記投薬チャンバからフロー・チャンネルを介して前記患者の前記気道に引渡すステップを包含する、請求項35に記載の方法。
- 患者、人、または動物の気道に医薬品物質を引渡すための吸入器であって、
医薬品物質が入れられるリザーバと、
前記医薬品物質を計量して医薬品投与量を形成する少なくとも1つの計量凹部と、
投薬チャンバと、
前記投薬チャンバに接続されたフロー・チャンネルであって、それを通って前記医薬品投与量が前記投薬チャンバから前記患者の前記気道に引渡されるフロー・チャンネルと、を包含する吸入器。 - さらに、
計量ドラムであって、それの軸に関して回転し、それの外向きに面する表面上に前記少なくとも1つの計量凹部が配置されている計量ドラムと、
前記計量ドラムの前記外向きに面する表面を取囲む鞘であって、少なくとも2つの孔を有する鞘と、を包含する請求項42に記載の吸入器。 - 前記鞘の前記少なくとも2つの孔は、前記凹部に前記医薬品物質を充填するための第1の孔と、前記投薬チャンバに前記医薬品投与量を引渡すための第2の孔を含む、請求項43に記載の吸入器。
- さらに、前記計量ドラムを回転するための駆動機構を包含する、請求項43に記載の吸入器。
- 前記計量凹部は、第1の計量ドアと第2の計量ドアの間に囲い込まれ、それにおいて前記第2の計量ドアが開かれているときに前記計量凹部に前記医薬品物質を充填することができ、前記第1の計量ドアが開かれているときに前記医薬品投与量を前記投薬チャンバに引渡すことができる、請求項42に記載の吸入器。
- 前記リザーバは円筒であり、さらに前記リザーバは、前記医薬品を前記凹部内に装填するための圧縮ばねおよびピストンを包含する、請求項42に記載の吸入器。
- 前記医薬品は、乾燥粉末の形式である、請求項42に記載の吸入器。
- 前記投薬チャンバは、振動発生デバイスに結合される共振チャンバである、請求項42に記載の吸入器。
- 前記振動発生デバイスは、前記振動発生デバイスの振動をコントロールするための周波数発生器に接続される、請求項49に記載の吸入器。
- さらに、第2の計量凹部を包含し、それにおいて前記第2の計量凹部は、第2の医薬品物質を計量し、かつ前記投薬チャンバに装填する、請求項42に記載の吸入器。
- 人または動物の患者の気道に医薬品物質を引渡すための吸入器であって、
組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバであって、前記チャンバの壁に形成された1つまたは複数の開口を有し、複数の投与量の前記医薬品物質を入れるべくサイズ設定された組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバと、
フロー・チャンネルであって、それを通じて個別の投与量が前記患者の前記気道に引渡されるフロー・チャンネルと、
前記組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバに結合された振動発生デバイスと、を包含し、それにおいて前記組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバが振動発生デバイスに結合された共振チャンバとなり、さらに
前記振動発生デバイスをコントロールするためのコントローラを包含する吸入器。 - 前記振動発生デバイスは、圧電デバイスである、請求項52に記載の吸入器。
- 前記振動発生デバイスは、前記振動発生デバイスの振動をコントロールするための周波数発生器に接続される、請求項52に記載の吸入器。
- 前記チャンバは、チャンバ・シールを含む、請求項52に記載の吸入器。
- 前記チャンバ・シールは、加圧気体、負圧源、および乾燥源からなるグループのうちの少なくとも1つに接続される、請求項55に記載の吸入器。
- 患者、人、または動物の気道に単回分の投与量の医薬品物質を引渡す方法であって、
前記医薬品物質を組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバに提供するステップであって、前記チャンバがそれの側壁に1つまたは複数の孔を有し、前記医薬品物質の量がそれの複数投与量に等しいとするステップと、
前記チャンバを振動発生デバイスに結合するステップと、
前記振動発生デバイスを付勢することによって前記医薬品物質の塊を解くステップと、
前記振動発生デバイスをコントロールして前記組み合わせリザーバおよび投薬チャンバから前記患者の前記気道に単回分の投与量を引渡すステップと、を包含する方法。 - 前記振動発生デバイスをコントロールする前記ステップは、前記振動発生デバイスの動作の持続時間をコントロールするステップか、
前記振動発生デバイスの振動周波数をコントロールするステップか、または前記振動発生デバイスの動作の前記持続時間と前記振動周波数をコントロールするステップを包含する、請求項57に記載の方法。
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CN105381524A (zh) | 2016-03-09 |
CA2784041C (en) | 2017-11-07 |
EP3431128A1 (en) | 2019-01-23 |
US20140041659A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
TWI589313B (zh) | 2017-07-01 |
US10434267B2 (en) | 2019-10-08 |
JP2016165510A (ja) | 2016-09-15 |
MY187036A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
CN102665807A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
PH12014501461B1 (en) | 2014-10-20 |
JP2015037588A (ja) | 2015-02-26 |
US8991390B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
ES2702753T3 (es) | 2019-03-05 |
CA2784041A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
EP2521584A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
US20110162642A1 (en) | 2011-07-07 |
WO2011085022A1 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
JP2016093525A (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
CN104338219A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
TW201143823A (en) | 2011-12-16 |
PH12014501461A1 (en) | 2014-10-20 |
JP6469610B2 (ja) | 2019-02-13 |
JP6087887B2 (ja) | 2017-03-01 |
HK1221184A1 (zh) | 2017-05-26 |
JP6017961B2 (ja) | 2016-11-02 |
US9974909B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
EP2521584B1 (en) | 2018-10-17 |
CN104338219B (zh) | 2017-10-24 |
US20160220771A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
EP2521584A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 |
JP6283344B2 (ja) | 2018-02-21 |
PH12014501462A1 (en) | 2014-10-20 |
PH12014501462B1 (en) | 2014-10-20 |
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