JP2013510032A - 連続室を有する低位置搭載型膨張式膝用エアバッグ - Google Patents
連続室を有する低位置搭載型膨張式膝用エアバッグ Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013510032A JP2013510032A JP2012537204A JP2012537204A JP2013510032A JP 2013510032 A JP2013510032 A JP 2013510032A JP 2012537204 A JP2012537204 A JP 2012537204A JP 2012537204 A JP2012537204 A JP 2012537204A JP 2013510032 A JP2013510032 A JP 2013510032A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/20—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components
- B60R21/205—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in dashboards
- B60R21/206—Arrangements for storing inflatable members in their non-use or deflated condition; Arrangement or mounting of air bag modules or components in dashboards in the lower part of dashboards, e.g. for protecting the knees
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/003—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks characterised by occupant or pedestian
- B60R2021/0039—Body parts of the occupant or pedestrian affected by the accident
- B60R2021/0051—Knees
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R2021/23169—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration specially adapted for knee protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
- B60R2021/23308—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other the individual compartments defining the external shape of the bag
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/233—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other
- B60R2021/23324—Inner walls crating separate compartments, e.g. communicating with vents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2338—Tethers
- B60R2021/23382—Internal tether means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/231—Inflatable members characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
- B60R21/2334—Expansion control features
- B60R21/2346—Soft diffusers
Abstract
【選択図】図8
Description
Claims (19)
- 車両内のインストルメントパネルの底部に搭載されるよう構成された膨張式膝用エアバッグであって、
膨張可能な第1室と、
膨張式膝用エアバッグの展開時に前記第1室より前に少なくとも部分的に膨張するように、前記第1室に対して連続形状で流体的に連結された膨張可能な第2室とを備え、
展開した形状では、前記第1室の下部が前記第2室の背面の上部に取り付けられており、
前記展開した形状では、前記第1室が前記第2室の上方に位置しており、
前記展開した形状では、前記膨張可能な第1室の背面と前記膨張可能な第2室の背面との間の角度が90°よりも大きい、膨張式膝用エアバッグ。 - 前記膨張可能な第1室と前記膨張可能な第2室との間の角度が約90°と約160°の間である、請求項1に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第2室の周囲の合わせ目が前記膨張式膝用エアバッグの正面側に位置している、請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第1室および第2室のそれぞれが単一の材料パネルを備える、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第1室の下部が、該膨張可能な第1室を形成する単一の材料パネルの折り畳まれた中間部分から構成される、請求項4に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第2室が、該膨張可能な第2室の背面に位置する複数のインフレータ開口を備える、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第2室が、該膨張可能な第2室の背面にそれぞれ位置するインフレータ挿入開口およびインフレータステム開口を備える、請求項1に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記インフレータ挿入開口が前記インフレータステム開口より大きな直径を有する、請求項7に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記インフレータ挿入開口は、前記エアバッグが扁平な形状であるとき前記第2室の末端縁から約25mmと約125mmの間に位置しており、前記インフレータステム開口は、前記エアバッグが扁平な形状であるとき前記第2室の末端縁から約25mmと約125mmの間に位置している、請求項7または8に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記第2室が、該第2室の下端縁とほぼ平行な軸に沿って第2室の一部にわたって延びるように方向づけられた内部テザーを備える、請求項7から9のいずれかに記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記内部テザーが前記第2室の正面から背面まで延びており、前記内部テザーが、膨張ガスを前記テザーの一方の側からもう一方の側へ流す開口を備える、請求項10に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記インフレータ挿入開口および前記インフレータステム開口の中心が、前記第2室の下端縁と前記内部テザーを前記第2室に連結させる縫い目との間の距離の約30%と約60%の間に位置している、請求項11に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第1室が前記第1室の下端縁とほぼ平行な軸に沿って第1室の一部にわたって延びる内部テザーを備え、該内部テザーが前記第1室の正面から背面まで延びている、請求項12記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第2室の最上部および前記膨張可能な第1室の底部がそれぞれ複数の室間換気孔を備える、請求項7から13のいずれかに記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 前記膨張可能な第1室および第2室が、前記膨張可能な第2室の各室間換気孔が前記膨張可能な第1室の室間換気孔と位置が合うように取り付けられている、請求項14に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 車両内のインストルメントパネルの底部に搭載されるよう構成された膨張式膝用エアバッグアセンブリであって、
膨張式エアバッグハウジングと、
膨張可能な第1室と、
膨張可能な第2室とを備え、
前記膨張可能な第1室および第2室が、前記膨張可能な第2室の最上部が前記膨張可能な第1室の底部に取り付けられるように連続形状で連結されている、
前記ハウジング内に配置された膨張式膝用エアバッグと、
前記エアバッグの前記第2室に連結されたインフレータとを備え、
前記インフレータの起動時に、前記膨張式膝用エアバッグの一部が下方に車両の床板に向かってハウジングを出る、膨張式膝用エアバッグアセンブリ。 - 展開時に、前記第2室が前記第1室より前に部分的に膨張する、請求項16に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 展開時に、前記第2室が床板に対して主として水平な方向に進む、請求項17に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
- 展開時に、前記第1室が乗員の膝に向かってインストルメントパネルの正面に隣接して上方へ移動するように、上部が前記第2室の水平方向に対して斜め方向に展開する、請求項18に記載の膨張式膝用エアバッグ。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/611,676 US8272667B2 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2009-11-03 | Low-mount inflatable knee airbags having serial chambers |
US12/611,676 | 2009-11-03 | ||
PCT/US2010/055197 WO2011056810A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Low-mount inflatable knee airbags having serial chambers |
Publications (2)
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JP2013510032A true JP2013510032A (ja) | 2013-03-21 |
JP5629414B2 JP5629414B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
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JP2012537204A Active JP5629414B2 (ja) | 2009-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | 連続室を有する低位置搭載型膨張式膝用エアバッグ |
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US (1) | US8272667B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2496446B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5629414B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101733734B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102666214B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011056810A1 (ja) |
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US8272667B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 |
EP2496446A4 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
KR101733734B1 (ko) | 2017-05-10 |
EP2496446A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
WO2011056810A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
US20110101660A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 |
JP5629414B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
EP2496446B1 (en) | 2018-01-03 |
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CN102666214A (zh) | 2012-09-12 |
KR20120114219A (ko) | 2012-10-16 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
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R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |