JP2013507390A - 3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンニトリルのヒドロキシル、ケト及びグルクロニド誘導体 - Google Patents
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチルプロパンニトリルのヒドロキシル、ケト及びグルクロニド誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013507390A JP2013507390A JP2012533354A JP2012533354A JP2013507390A JP 2013507390 A JP2013507390 A JP 2013507390A JP 2012533354 A JP2012533354 A JP 2012533354A JP 2012533354 A JP2012533354 A JP 2012533354A JP 2013507390 A JP2013507390 A JP 2013507390A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pyrrolo
- pyrimidin
- pyrazol
- propanenitrile
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- -1 glucuronide derivatives of 3- (4- (7H-pyrrolo [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4-yl) -1H-pyrazol-1-yl) -3-cyclopentylpropanenitrile Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229930182480 glucuronide Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 198
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910014033 C-OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910014570 C—OH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 10
- HJNFDLVNGCFTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1(O)CCCC1 HJNFDLVNGCFTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- CUJVLJISMAZUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,2-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1(O)C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 CUJVLJISMAZUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YIOHYHBNMPEYIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 YIOHYHBNMPEYIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PEDGDCYQFZPRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 PEDGDCYQFZPRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DBJFGIPGWLPPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-oxocyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(=O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 DBJFGIPGWLPPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FXLYOAXQDMTAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[3-[2-cyano-1-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]ethyl]cyclopentyl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1OC1CC(C(CC#N)N2N=CC(=C2)C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)CC1 FXLYOAXQDMTAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YEURRWPOSAWASX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 YEURRWPOSAWASX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HHNARICGCSVDAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C=CNC2=NC(O)=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 HHNARICGCSVDAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OHDYFGLFUXOHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(5,6-dihydroxy-6,7-dihydro-5h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C(O)C(O)NC2=NC=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 OHDYFGLFUXOHSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WBDZJBCZCBJJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CNC2=NC=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 WBDZJBCZCBJJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZVOWMVHSOALPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N1=CN=C2NC(O)=CC2=C1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 ZVOWMVHSOALPOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OBYLXIZDTJLUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[5-oxo-4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C(O)=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 OBYLXIZDTJLUTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SFINNIXZZVCBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-hydroxy-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(CC#N)(O)C1CCCC1 SFINNIXZZVCBTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KGUMMYGKJCAKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-[1-(2-cyano-1-cyclopentylethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(O)C(C(O)=O)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(C3=CN(N=C3)C(CC#N)C3CCCC3)=C2C=C1 KGUMMYGKJCAKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZHZLDCAFBCJTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 Chemical compound OC1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 ZHZLDCAFBCJTDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MJUANLVGHZGODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=C(O)N=2)=C1 MJUANLVGHZGODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- CUPRBWRGYKRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C(O)=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 CUPRBWRGYKRDQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IBESKZNPEIGRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=C(O)NC=3N=CN=2)=C1 IBESKZNPEIGRCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- ZNJSVMDHWRMHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(2,6-dioxo-5,7-dihydro-3h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N=1C(O)=NC=2NC(=O)CC=2C=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 ZNJSVMDHWRMHNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- KWRPLELDSVYAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclopentyl-2-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]acetyl cyanide Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)=O)C1CCCC1 KWRPLELDSVYAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HSAAROHAJQCOER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1(O)CCCC1 HSAAROHAJQCOER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XQRDNUYNKUQMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1O XQRDNUYNKUQMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VDXDCRBASIIWBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCC(O)C1 VDXDCRBASIIWBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VZFAXXRRGWEKPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1,3-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1(O)C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 VZFAXXRRGWEKPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NYCZEXXAROJVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C=CNC2=NC(O)=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1(O)CCCC1 NYCZEXXAROJVCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WBYLIJXCVJBOBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CNC2=NC=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1(O)CCCC1 WBYLIJXCVJBOBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PAZKSWLWHYICJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N1=CN=C2NC(O)=CC2=C1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1(O)CCCC1 PAZKSWLWHYICJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LCAPFWOTNIJZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[5-oxo-4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C(O)=NN1C(CC#N)C1(O)CCCC1 LCAPFWOTNIJZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KLWMFSZCVQLXFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,3-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 KLWMFSZCVQLXFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QSABKWFPAMQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CC(O)C1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 QSABKWFPAMQNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JFPNABLFFDROSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCC(O)C1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 JFPNABLFFDROSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QFRLIMHBRORCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=C(O)N=2)=C1 QFRLIMHBRORCAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZEDDBYPJWZSBLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C(O)=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 ZEDDBYPJWZSBLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XPCPJOPRVQKFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=C(O)NC=3N=CN=2)=C1 XPCPJOPRVQKFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BBWXMQMJQVNODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[5-oxo-4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=C(O)C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 BBWXMQMJQVNODH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JNFPBLRRNITRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-oxocyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 JNFPBLRRNITRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GVMURUAGAAZVBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,4-dihydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)C(O)CC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 GVMURUAGAAZVBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FRACHNQNEVQPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[4-(6-oxo-5,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=CC(C=2C=3CC(=O)NC=3N=CN=2)=C1 FRACHNQNEVQPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PKDZVKTUOKFVRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-hydroxycyclopentyl)-3-[5-oxo-4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1C(O)CCC1C(CC#N)N1N=C(O)C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)=C1 PKDZVKTUOKFVRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DDFWDYZCHQPHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2,3-dihydroxy-3-[4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(O)(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 DDFWDYZCHQPHAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HRKBQSHTNDXSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-3-[4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=C(O)N=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 HRKBQSHTNDXSCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FECAFTOUEXMDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C(O)=CNC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 FECAFTOUEXMDSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YAIJKKHKCXGYNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=C(O)NC=3N=CN=2)C=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 YAIJKKHKCXGYNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OASDHOZTXCBNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-3-[5-oxo-4-(7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C(O)=NN1C(C(C#N)O)C1CCCC1 OASDHOZTXCBNRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XFDRMMOLOFYVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[3-hydroxy-5-oxo-4-(7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound OC1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=CN=2)C(O)=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 XFDRMMOLOFYVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZMVNSFISJOYCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(5,6-dihydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C(O)=C(O)NC2=NC=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 ZMVNSFISJOYCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UZPQJRRLNUDGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C=12C(O)=CNC2=NC(O)=NC=1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 UZPQJRRLNUDGSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PVDINXKUTVCCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(5-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxo-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C(O)=CNC=3N=CN=2)C(O)=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 PVDINXKUTVCCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PQZUSBNVPBEKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-2-oxo-3,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N1=C(O)N=C2NC(O)=CC2=C1C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 PQZUSBNVPBEKQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LMLJKZCZAXRHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(6-hydroxy-7h-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-5-oxo-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N1=CN=C2NC(O)=CC2=C1C(C(=N1)O)=CN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 LMLJKZCZAXRHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ORLQCDBUTPCEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[4-(6-oxo-5,7-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound N1C(=O)CC2=C1N=CN=C2C(=C1)C=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 ORLQCDBUTPCEPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MUVUVZBRRQFXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-cyclopentyl-3-[5-oxo-4-(2-oxo-1,3-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-1h-pyrazol-2-yl]propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(C=2C=3C=CNC=3N=C(O)N=2)C(O)=NN1C(CC#N)C1CCCC1 MUVUVZBRRQFXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical class OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005740 tumor formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCC JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940099039 velcade Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029257 vision disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
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- A61K31/4155—1,2-Diazoles non condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
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- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2009年10月9日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/250,387号及び2010年3月22日出願の米国仮特許出願第61/316,218号による優先権を主張し、これら文書の開示はその全体が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩が提供され、式中:
n個のC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのCH2基が、独立してC=Oで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのC−H基が、
二つのC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられ、かつ一つのC−H基が、
nは1、2、3又は4であり;
但し、化合物は:
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−オキソシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
及びその薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択されないことを条件とする。
シアノ基に対してα位の炭素原子は、C−OH又はC=O基で置き換えられず;
シアノ基に対してβ位の炭素原子は、C−OH基で置き換えられない。
の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩を提供し、式中:
n個のC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのCH2基が、独立してC=Oで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのC−H基が、
二つのC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられ、かつ一つのC−H基が、
nは1、2、3又は4であり;
但し、化合物は:
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−オキソシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
及びその薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択されないことを条件とする。
シアノ基に対してα位の炭素原子は、C−OH又はC=O基で置き換えられず;
シアノ基に対してβ位の炭素原子は、C−OH基で置き換えられない。
の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩を提供し、式中:
炭素a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h、i、j、k又はmの1、2、3又は4個が、各々独立してOHで置換されるか;又は、
炭素h、i、j、k又はmの一つが、独立して=Oで置換されるか;又は、
炭素a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h、i、j、k又はmの一つが:
炭素a、b、c、d、e、f、g、h、i、j、k又はmの二つが、各々独立してOH及び:
但し、化合物は:
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−オキソシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
及びその薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択されないことを条件とする。
炭素mは、OH又は=O基で置換されず;
炭素fは、OH基で置換されない。
6−(3−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノエチル)シクロペンチルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1,2−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;及び
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択される。
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシプロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシプロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1,2−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(5,6−ジヒドロキシ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;及び
6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−7−イル)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択される。
本明細書に記載する、その塩を含む化合物は、公知の有機合成技術を用いて調製することができ、多数の可能な合成経路のいずれかに従って合成することができる。
本明細書に記載する所定の化合物は、一つ又はそれ以上のヤヌスキナーゼ(JAK)の活性を調節することができる。「調節する」という用語は、キナーゼのJAKファミリーの一つ又はそれ以上のメンバーの活性を増大又は低下させる能力を指すことを意味する。従って、本明細書に記載する所定の化合物は、JAKを本明細書に記載する任意の一つ又はそれ以上の化合物又は組成物と接触させることによりJAKを調節する方法に使用することができる。いくつかの実施態様において、所定の化合物は、一つ又はそれ以上のJAKの阻害剤として作用し得る。いくつかの実施態様において、本明細書に記載する所定の化合物は、一つ又はそれ以上のJAKの活性を刺激するよう作用し得る。更なる実施態様において、所定の化合物は、調節量の本発明の化合物を投与することにより、受容体の調節を必要とする個人においてJAKの活性を調節するのに使用することができる。
例えば、化学療法薬、抗炎症剤、ステロイド、免疫抑制薬、及び例えば国際公開第2006/056399号に記載されているもの等のBcr−Abl、Flt−3、RAF及びFAKキナーゼ阻害剤、又は他の薬剤等の一つ又はそれ以上の追加の医薬品を、本明細書に記載する所定の化合物と組み合わせて使用して、JAK−関連疾患、疾患又は病状を治療してもよい。一つ又はそれ以上の追加の医薬品は、同時に又は順次患者に投与されてもよい。
医薬品として使用される際、本明細書に記載する化合物は、医薬組成物の形態で投与され得る。これらの組成物は、医薬の分野にて周知の方法で調製されてもよく、局部又は全身性治療のいずれであるかに応じて、また治療される場所に応じて、多様な経路により投与することができる。投与は、局所(経皮、上皮、眼内、並びに鼻腔内、膣及び直腸送達を含む粘膜に対するものを含む)、経肺(例えば、噴霧器によるものを含む、粉末又はエアゾルの吸入又は送気(insufflation);気管内又は鼻腔内により)、経口又は非経口であってもよい。いくつかの実施態様において、組成物は経口投与に好適である。非経口投与には、静脈内、動脈内、皮下、腹腔内、筋内注射若しくは注入;又は頭蓋内、例えばくも膜下腔内若しくは脳室内、投与が含まれる。非経口投与は、単一大量瞬時投与の形態であってもよく、又は例えば連続灌流ポンプによるものであってもよい。局所投与用の医薬組成物及び製剤には、経皮パッチ、軟膏、ローション、クリーム、ジェル、液滴、坐剤、噴霧剤、液体及び粉末を挙げることができる。従来の医薬担体、水性、粉末又は油性基剤、増粘剤等が必要であり又は望ましい。被覆コンドーム、手袋等も有用であり得る。
本発明の別の態様は、本明細書に記載する所定の化合物の標識版(放射標識、蛍光標識等)に関し、該バージョンは、イメージング技術のみでなく、ヒトを含む組織試料中でのJAKの場所の特定(localize)及びJAKの定量化と、標識化合物の結合を阻害することによるJAKリガンドの同定とを含む、インビトロ及びインビボの両方でのアッセイにも有用である。従って、本発明は、それらの標識化合物を含むJAKアッセイを含む。
本発明は、例えば癌等のJAK−関連疾患又は疾患の治療又は予防に有用な医薬キットも含み、該キットは、治療的有効量の活性化合物を含む医薬組成物を収容する一つ又はそれ以上の容器を含む。そのようなキットは更に、所望であれば、当業者に容易に明らかとなるように、例えば、一つ又はそれ以上の薬学的に許容され得る担体を有する容器、追加の容器等の、一つ又はそれ以上の従来の様々な医薬キット構成要素を含んでもよい。投与するべき成分の量を指示する、挿入物又はラベルのいずれかの説明書、投与のための指針、及び/又は成分を混合するための指針も、キット内に含まれ得る。
3−シクロペンチル−3−[4−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−オキソ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]プロパンアミド(0.006g、0.02mmol)の、トリエチルアミン(20TL、0.2mmol)を含む塩化メチレン(0.5mL)溶液に、トリクロロアセチルクロリド(20TL、0.2mmol)を加えた。反応が完了した際、分取HPLC−MS(0.15% NH4OHを含むMeCN/H2O)を使用して精製生成物(3mg、52%)を得た。1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): δ 11.39 (br s, 1H), 9.37 (s, 1H), 8.77 (s, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 4.68-4.59 (m, 1H), 3.94 (s, 2H), 3.19-3.15 (m, 2H), 2.42-2.30 (m, 1H), 1.86-1.75 (m, 1H), 1.69-1.20 (m, 6H), 1.18-1.05 (m, 1H); LCMS (M+H)+: 339.1.
ステップ3)からの粗生成物である(E)−及び(Z)−3−((1R,2R)−2−(tert−ブチルジメチルシリルオキシ)シクロペンチル)アクリロニトリル並びに(E)−及び(Z)−3−((1S,2S)−2−(tert−ブチルジメチルシリルオキシ)シクロペンチル)アクリロニトリル(0.40g、1.6mmol)のアセトニトリル(20mL)溶液に、4−(1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7−{[2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ]メチル}−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン(0.50g、1.6mmol)及び1,8−ジアザビシクロ[5.4.0]ウンデカ−7−エン(DBU、0.24mL、1.6mmol)を加えた。反応物を室温で2時間撹拌し、更にDBU(0.24mL、1.6mmol)を加えた。反応物を3日間撹拌し、濃縮した。フラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィー(10〜40%酢酸エチル/ヘキサンの勾配を用いて溶出)を使用して生成物を精製し、次いでこれをDCM中20% TFAで3時間処理し、蒸発させ、メタノール溶液中の過剰のエチレンジアミンで一晩処理した。SEM保護基の除去が完了した際、EtOH/H2O/c.HCl(10:4:3容積比)と共に3時間撹拌することにより、任意の残留TBS保護基を除去した。完全に脱保護した生成物を分取HPLC−MS(MeCN/H2Oの勾配中0.15% NH4OH)により精製した。M+H=323の全画分をプールし、蒸発させた(およそ80mg)。生成物を以下のように、一連のキラルクロマトグラフィー精製に付した:Chiral Technologies Chiralcel OJ−H(3×25cm、5Tm)20% EtOH/80%ヘキサンを用いて流速25mL/分で溶出して、ピーク1(19mg)を得、以下の少数のピークは収集しなかった;ピーク2(60mg)、ピーク3(6mg)。ピーク2は混合物であり、次いでこれをChiral Technologies Chiralpak IA(2×25cm、5Tm)を使用して70% EtOH/30%ヘキサンの勾配を用いて流速8mL/分で溶出して、3つの成分に更に分離した。これらを、生成物の混合物であるピーク2−1(溶離2、ピーク1、32mg)、ピーク2−2(6.5mg)及びピーク2−3(13.7mg)と標識した。ピーク2−1をChiral Technologies Chiralpak IA(2×25cm、5Tm)を使用して25% EtOH/75%ヘキサンの勾配を用いて流速12mL/分で溶出して、3つの成分に更に分離した。単離した生成物を、ピーク2−1−1(10.5mg);2−1−2(13mg);及び2−1−3(2.3mg)と標識した。
ピーク 2−1−1: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): δ 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, 1H), 6.94 (d, 1H), 4.90-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.64 (br t, 1H), 3.21 (dd, 1H), 3.07 (dd, 1H), 2.55-2.40 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.58 (m, 6H); LCMS (M+H)+: 323.
ピーク 2−1−2: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD): δ 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 7.49 (d, 1H), 6.95 (d, 1H), 4.71 (ddd, 1H), 4.28 (br t, 1H), 3.26 (dd, 1H), 3.21 (dd, 1H), 2.53-2.45 (m, 1H), 1.98-1.73 (m, 3H), 1.62-1.48 (m, 2H), 1.38-1.26 (m, 1H); LCMS (M+H)+: 323.
ピーク 2−3: 1H NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD): δ 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, 1H), 6.93 (d, 1H), 4.90-4.78 (m, 1H), 3.64 (br t, 1H), 3.21 (dd, 1H), 3.07 (dd, 1H), 2.55-2.40 (m, 1H), 2.01-1.58 (m, 6H); LCMS (M+H)+: 323.
ラセミ体3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)−3−[4−(7−{[2−(トリメチルシリル)エトキシ]メチル}−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル]プロパンニトリル(0.100g、0.221mmol)の塩化メチレン(4mL)及びトリフルオロ酢酸(1mL)の溶液を2時間撹拌し、溶媒を蒸発させた。残留物をエチレンジアミン(0.1mL、2mmol)と共にメタノール(4.5mL)中で1時間撹拌し、蒸発させた。粗生成物をメタノール中で再構成し、分取HPLC−MSを使用した二つの連続クロマトグラフィーステップにより精製して(第一の溶離において0.15% NH4OHを含むアセトニトリル/H2Oの勾配、続いて、第二の溶離において0.1% TFAを含むアセトニトリル/H2Oの勾配を用いて溶出)、ラセミ生成物をトリフルオロ酢酸塩として得た。1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-dmso): δ 12.72 (br s, 1H), 8.94 (s, 1H), 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.49 (s, 1H), 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 4.80 (dd, 1H), 3.51 (dd, 1H), 3.22 (dd, 1H), 1.79-1.42 (m, 7H), 1.25-1.15 (m, 1H); LCMS (M+H)+: 323.1.
薬物動態及び毒物動態試験に関連して、化合物Iを投与した後、代謝産物1〜39をヒト、ラット又はイヌの尿、血漿又は糞便から単離した。HPLC方法を用いて代謝産物を単離した後、代謝産物が何であるかを決定した。使用した方法と、対応する代謝産物の保持時間を、表2に示す。必要に応じて、タンデムMS/MS分析及びより高次のMSn実験を行って、構造情報を明らかにした。
代謝産物プロファイリング用の試料調製:
血漿:
全対象からの血漿試料を、対象及び/又は時間点によりプールした。プールした血漿試料を、以下ように、HPLC−放射測定分析用に調製した:
プールした血漿試料のアリコートを、最初におよそ二つの同等の(W/V)容積のHPLC等級アセトニトリル中1%ギ酸で抽出した後、激しくボルテックスし、遠心分離して変性血漿タンパク質を除去した。上清を確保し、プレコンディショニングしたWaters C−18固相抽出カートリッジに通過させ、濾液を保持した。SPEカートリッジを保持した。次いで、残りの血漿ペレットをHPLC等級アセトニトリル/水(90/10)中1%ギ酸で3回抽出し、各抽出後に遠心分離した。全上清を確保した。各々のギ酸/アセトニトリル/水抽出上清を使用してSPEカートリッジを溶出した。次いで、SPEカートリッジをメタノール中1%ギ酸で濯いだ。全溶離液を保持し、一緒にし、窒素流下にて30℃で蒸発させた。この抽出の残物をおよそ0.6mlの水中0.1%ギ酸中で再構成し、ボルテックスし、遠心分離して特定の物質を除去した。次いで、上清をHPLC−フロー放射測定法(Flow Radiometry)及びHPLC−MSにより分析した。
各対象由来のおよそ等量の尿のアリコートをプールして、適切な投与後時間間隔を表した。HPLC−放射測定分析の前に、プールした各尿試料を4,000rpmで10分間遠心分離して微粒子物質を除去し、その後、直接分析した。
各対象由来の糞便ホモジネートのアリコートをプールして、適切な投与後時間間隔を表した。プールした糞便ホモジネート試料を、以下のようにHPLC−放射測定分析用に調製した:
全試料を、HPLC−フロー放射測定法又はHPLC−MSのいずれかにより、実行可能な限り同一の分析システムを使用して分析した。HPLC−フロー放射測定法システムは、Agilent HP1100シリーズQuaternaryポンプ、オートサンプラー、及び、500μL液体シンチレーションセルを有するRaytest Ramona−90フローシンチレーション検出器と結合されたUV検出器からなっていた。Waters Symmetry C−18 HPLCカラム、4.6×250mm、5μm粒径HPLCカラムを用いて、化合物I及びその代謝産物の分離を達成した。移動相「A」は、HPLC等級水中の0.1%ギ酸からなり、移動相「B」は、HPLC等級メタノール/アセトニトリル(1:1)からなっていた。分析物の溶出は、移動相「B」の線形増加の勾配の使用により達成した。必要に応じて、様々な時間にて、二つの異なる勾配溶出方法を使用した。これらの二つの方法のクロマトグラフィー条件を、表3及び4に概略する。
HPLC−放射測定法システムは、Agilent HP1100 シリーズQuaternaryポンプ、及び、正イオン検出モードで作動されるApplied Biosystems API 4000 Qtrapと結合されたLeap Technologies CTC−PALオートサンプラーからなっていた。フルスキャン(MS)及びデータ依存性プロダクトスキャン(MS2)を、化合物Iの代謝産物の特徴付けに使用した。選択MRMトランジションも使用して、以前に同定及び特徴付けされた代謝産物を走査及び同定した。化合物I及びその代謝産物の分離は、Waters Symmetry C−18 HPLCカラム、4.6×250mm、5μm粒径HPLCカラムを使用して達成した。移動相「A」は、HPLC等級水中の0.1%ギ酸からなり、移動相「B」は、HPLC等級メタノール/アセトニトリル(1:1)からなっていた。分析物の溶出は、移動相「B」の線形増加の勾配の使用により達成した。必要に応じて、様々な時間にて、二つの異なる勾配溶出方法を使用した。これらの二つの方法のクロマトグラフィー条件を、表3及び4に概略する。
ヒト尿由来の代謝産物の単離:
プールした尿試料から、20cc Waters HLB SPEカートリッジ(1グラム吸着剤)を使用した固相抽出を用いて、化合物Iの代謝産物を濃縮した。カートリッジを最初に100%HPLC等級メタノールで、その後ミリポア水を用いてコンディショニングした。次いで、カートリッジに10mlまでの生の未加工尿を直ちに負荷した。数個の濃度の水中のHPLC等級メタノールを使用して、カートリッジを連続して溶出した(表5)。
LC−MSにより、Sil−HTCオートサンプラー及びシステムコントローラーからなるShimadzu Binary HPLC スタック、及び二つのSil 10ADVp 高圧LC ポンプと結合されたFinnigan LCQ Deca XP Plusを使用して、試料を分析した。質量分析は正イオン検出モードで作動され、データ依存性スキャニングを使用してMS及びデータ依存性MS2データを提供した。Shimadzu UV検出器、Sil SPD10 AVpを254nmの検出波長で使用して、質量分析計と協調してHPLC溶離液を監視した。
試料を、上記のようにLC−MSにより、以下の変更を加えて分析した:
使用したHPLCカラムは、Phenomenex Polar RP 10mm×150mm 5Tm粒径であった。
試料調製:
化合物Iを経口投与された動物及びヒト対象由来の血漿及び尿試料を、単回投与試験及び/又は複数回投与試験後に得た。各対象の残留血漿試料を、時間加重平均プーリングによりプールした。プールした血漿試料のアリコート(150μL)を二容積のアセトニトリルで沈殿させ、ボルテックス混合した後、遠心分離した。上清を除去し、LC−MSによる分析に使用した。ヒトの場合、試験中の各個人由来の尿試料をプールして、臨床試験の1日目(単回投与試験)及び10日目(複数回投与試験)の0〜12時間を表した。分析前に尿試料を約15000×gで10分間遠心分離し、直接注入した。
エレクトロスプレーイオン化LC−MSを用いて、正イオン化モードで作動させた、Thermo Finnigan LCQ Deca−XP Plus Ion−Trap Mass分光計(サーモフィッシャーサイエンティフィック、ウォルサム、MA、USA)を使用して、試料をアッセイした。データ依存性走査を使用して、最初のMSデータ〜MS2データを生成した。必要に応じて、より高次のMSn実験を行って、構造情報を明らかにした。質量分光計を、オートサンプラー/コントローラーを組み合わせたShimadzu Sil HT−Cに接続し、該オートサンプラー/コントローラーは、Shimadzu LC−10Aバイナリ勾配ポンプシステム(シマヅサイエンティフィックインスツルメンツ、コロンビア、MD、USA)を組み合わせた。勾配条件は、表8に記載されている。化合物I及びその代謝産物の分離は、Zorbax XDB C−18 HPLCカラム(3.0×150mm、3.5μmm)(アジレント、サンタクララ、CA、USA)を移動相流速300μL/分で使用して達成した。移動相「A」は、ギ酸によりpHをpH3.2に調整された、ミリポア水中の5mMギ酸アンモニウムからなっていた。移動相「B」は、90%アセトニトリル/10%メタノールからなっていた。
化合物Iを投与したラット由来の尿、糞便及び胆汁試料をプールした。単一試料中に、一匹のラット由来の90%の排泄用量が含まれるように、各時間点からおよそ30%の各試料をプールした。各ラット由来の試料を別個に分析した。糞便試料はアセトニトリルを使用して抽出し、抽出回収率は、抽出物の液体シンチレーション計数(LSC)と、非抽出ペレットの燃焼及びLSCにより決定した。入手可能な場合、代謝産物基準を使用して、構造を確認した。投与した用量の5%未満を占めるピークは、特に言及されない限り報告しなかった。
化合物Iの薬物動態及び毒物動態試験からの尿試料を、同一の種の個々の動物、即ちイヌ又はラットから一緒にプールした。尿試料は酢酸エチルを用いて、容積比1対1で3回抽出した。酢酸エチル抽出画分をプールし、ロータリーエバポレーターを使用して揮発性物質を除去した。得られた残留物をアセトニトリル:水(1:1 v/v)に溶解し、溶液を分取HPLC精製に付した。各代謝産物の単離は、下記の3つのHPLC条件を連続して用いて達成した。
1.次いで、第一のHPLC精製から収集した画分を更に、カラムZobax SB C18カラム(9.6×150mm、5Tm)上で、水中0.1% TFA(溶媒A)及びメタノール(溶媒B)からなる異相相を、5%〜95%溶媒Bの勾配を用いて25分間に亘り、流速4mL/分で使用することにより精製した。
2.[M+H]+=321及び323を有する、第二の精製から収集した各画分を、15%エタノールと85%ヘキサン、又は30%エタノールと70%ヘキサンからなる移動相を、キラルカラム(ChiralCel OD−H、20×250mm、5Tm)上にて流速15mL/分で使用するキラル分離に付した。
Zorbax SB C18カラム(4.6×150mm、80Å、3.5Tm)をカラム温度40℃で使用して、水中0.05% TFA(溶媒A)及びアセトニトリル中0.05% TFA(溶媒B)からなる移動層を、表9に示す勾配溶出スキームにより、流速1mL/分で使用するHPLC分析を用いて、35、37及び38に関する保持時間を得た。インラインUV検出は、220nmで行った。
Water Atlantis(登録商標)T−3 HPLCカラム(4.6×150mm、3.5μm)(ウォーターズコーポレーション(Water Corporation)、ミルフォード、MA、USA)を移動相流速400L/分で使用するHPLC分析から、40、41及び42に関する保持時間を得た。移動相「A」は、ギ酸によりpHをpH3.2に調整されたミリポア水中の5mMギ酸アンモニウムからなっていた。移動相「B」は、100%メタノールからなっていた。初期移動相条件は、90%移動相「A」/10%移動相「B」であり、一分間で27%移動相「B」へのステップ勾配を有した。次いで、初期勾配を57分間で52%移動相「B」へと線形状に進行させ、10分間で95%移動相「B」への第二の線形勾配が続いた。95%移動相「B」における5分間のカラム洗浄期間が続き、その後出発条件に戻り、次の分析注入の前に、カラムを8分間再平衡化した。100%のカラム溶離液をShimadzu固定波長UV検出器、SPD−10Avp(シマズサイエンティフィックインストルメンツ、コロンビア、MD、USA)を通して送り、λ254nmで監視した。UV検出器を出た後、PEEK teeを使用して溶離液流を分割し、およそ100μlの溶離液がエレクトロスプレーイオン化を介して質量分析計に導入されるようにした。エレクトロスプレー源の電圧を4.5kV、キャピラリー温度を325℃にセットし、シース及びスイープガスを各々50及び30(任意単位)にセットした。初期のデータ依存性MS/MS設定は、分離幅(isolation width)2.0amu及び衝突エネルギー設定42を含んでいた。全ての他の機器の設定及び電位を最適化して、化合物Iのための最大信号対雑音比を達成した。
化合物Iの単離されたグルクロニド抱合体代謝産物を、β−グルクロニダーゼと共にインキュベートし、反応は全てのケースで完了まで進行し、関連するアグリコンを得、該アグリコンを上述と同一のLC−MS法を用いて分析した。遊離アグリコンの保持時間及び質量スペクトルを化合物Iの単一ヒドロキシル化代謝産物基準の保持時間及び質量スペクトルと比較して、抱合体が何であるかを割り当てた。
分子量323の代謝産物試料は、ヒドロキシル含有代謝産物と推定され、Isotecから得た200μLのCD3ODに溶解された。分子量321の試料は、ケトン部分を含むと推定され、Isotecから得た200μLのCDCl3に溶解された。上記以外の分子量を有する試料は、同様にIsotecから得た200μLのDMSO−d6に溶解された。溶解後、ウィルマッドグラス(Wilmad Glass)から得た3mm NMR管内に各試料を配置した。試料は、分析の直前に調製された。
化合物32 1H(500 MHz, DMSO-D6): δ 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.66 (s, 1H), 4.56 (td, 1H), 3.82 (s, 2H), 3.17 (dd, 1H), 3.11 (dd, 1H), 2.35 (m, 1H), 1.79-1.12 (m, 4H), 1.61-1.45 (m, 4H).
化合物35 1H(500 MHz, DMSO-D6): δ 12.25 (s, 1H), 8.82 (s, 1H), 8.73 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 7.64 (m, 1H), 7.08 (m, 1H), 4.93 (dd, J=11.6, 3.3, 1H), 3.76 (d, J=4.8, 1H), 3.52 (dd, J=17.2, 11.7, 1H), 3.08 (dd, J=17.4, 3.6), 2.04 (m, 1H), 1.76 (m,1H), 1.63 (m, 1H), 1.54 (m, 2H), 0.95 (m, 1H).
化合物37 1H(500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.71 (s, 1H), 8.17 (s, 1H), 8.00 (s, 1H), 4.22 (td, J=9.6, 3.7, 1H), 3.71 (s, 2H), 3.09 (dd, J=17.0, 9.1, 1H), 2.91 (dd, J=16.8, 3.7, 1H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 1.94 (m, 1H), 1.80-1.45 (m, 5H), 1.27 (m, 1H), 1.19 (m, 1H).
化合物38 1H(500 MHz, DMSO-D6): δ 11.35 (s, 1H), 8.60 (s, 1H), 8.54 (s, 1H), 8.09 (s, 1H), 4.55 (td, J=9.8, 3.8, 1H), 4.10 (m, 1H), 3.79 (s, 2H), 3.19 (dd, J=16.9, 9.5, 1H), 3.13 (dd, J=17.5, 4.5, 1H), 2.39 (m, 1H), 2.01 (m, 1H), 1.58 (m, 1H), 1.48-1.07 (m, 4H).
代謝産物1〜39の活性データを、遊離画分及び固有クリアランスデータと共に、親化合物である化合物Iのデータと比較し得る。JAK活性アッセイ、遊離画分アッセイ及び固有クリアランスアッセイは、以下に記載されている。代謝産物1〜39の個々の立体異性体に関するデータ点を獲得し得る。代謝産物は、化合物Iと同様、JAK1、JAK2及びJAK3の強力な阻害剤であり得る。
本明細書に記載する化合物を、Park et al., Analytical Biochemistry 1999, 269, 94-104に記載されている以下のインビトロアッセイに従って、JAK標的の阻害活性について試験し得る。N−末端Hisタグを有する、ヒトJAK1(a.a.837〜1142)、JAK2(a.a.828〜1132)及びJAK3(a.a.781〜1124)の触媒ドメインを、昆虫細胞内にてバキュロウイルスを使用して発現させ、精製してもよい。JAK1、JAK2又はJAK3の触媒活性は、ビオチン標識ペプチドのリン酸化を測定することによりアッセイし得る。均一時間分解蛍光(HTRF)によりリン酸化ペプチドを検出し得る。100mM NaCl、5mM DTT、及び0.1mg/mL(0.01%)BSAを有する50mMトリス(pH7.8)緩衝液中に酵素、ATP及び500nMペプチドを含む反応物中で、各キナーゼに関して化合物のIC50を測定し得る。反応物中のATP濃度は、Jak1の場合、90μM、Jak2の場合30μM、Jak3の場合3μMであり得る。反応は、室温で1時間行った後、アッセイ緩衝液(パーキンエルマー、ボストン、MA)中の20μL 45mM EDTA、300nM SA−APC、6nM Eu−Py20を用いて停止する。ユーロピウム標識抗体に対する結合は40分間であり得、HTRFシグナルはFusionプレートリーダー(パーキンエルマー、ボストン、MA)上で測定してもよい。上記の任意のJAK標的に関して、10μM又はそれ以下のIC50を有する化合物は、活性を有すると考慮することができる。
試験化合物のタンパク質結合は、ハーバードアパラタス(Harvard Apparatus)(ホリストン、MA)製のDianormシステムを使用した平衡透析により測定することができる。透析はヒト血清中にて37℃で2時間行うことができる。代謝産物は3μMで、化合物Iは3μM及び10μMでインキュベートされてもよい。透析後の血清及び緩衝液中の化合物濃度は、LC/MS/MS分析により決定し得る。遊離画分は、緩衝液対血清の濃度の比として定義される。
固有クリアランスは、1μMの試験化合物を、ヒト男女混合肝臓ミクロソーム(0.5mg/mLタンパク質)中で、1mM NADPHの存在下、37℃でインキュベートすることにより測定され得る。試験化合物の消失は、LC/MSを用いて0、5、10、20及び30分にて監視してもよい。化合物濃度における低下の勾配を使用して、文献に報告されている標準的な方法を用いることにより、ヒト固有クリアランスを計算することができる。
Claims (18)
- 式I:
の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩(式中:
n個のC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのCH2基が、独立してC=Oで置き換えられるか;又は、
一つのC−H基が:
二つのC−H基が、各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられ、かつ一つのC−H基が:
nは1、2、3又は4であり;
但し、化合物は:
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−オキソシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
及びその薬学的に許容され得る塩から選択されないことを条件とする)。 - シアノ基に対してα位の炭素原子が、C−OH又はC=O基で置き換えられず;
シアノ基に対してβ位の炭素原子が、C−OH基で置き換えられない、
請求項1の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - nC−H基が各々独立してC−OHで置き換えられる、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- nが1である、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- nが2である、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- nが3である、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- nが4である、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- 一つのCH2基が独立してC=Oで置き換えられる、請求項1若しくは2の化合物、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- 6−(3−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノエチル)シクロペンチルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1,2−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;及び
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
から選択される請求項1の化合物、又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - 3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシプロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシプロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1,2−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1,3−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(1−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2,3−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2,4−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2,5−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3,4−ジヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−シクロペンチル−2,3−ジヒドロキシプロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−ヒドロキシ−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−2−ヒドロキシ−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3,5−ジヒドロキシ−4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(3−ヒドロキシ−4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2,5−ジヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2,6−ジヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(5,6−ジヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(2−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(5−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(5−ヒドロキシ−4−(6−ヒドロキシ−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
2−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シクロペンチルアセチルシアニド;
3−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−3−(2−オキソシクロペンチル)プロパンニトリル;
6−(1−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノエチル)シクロペンチルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
6−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエトキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
6−(2−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノエチル)シクロペンチルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
6−(2−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−1−シアノ−2−シクロペンチルエトキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;及び
6−(3−(1−(4−(7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)−2−シアノエチル)シクロペンチルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
から選択される請求項1の化合物、又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - 3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2,6−ジオキソ−3,5,6,7−テトラヒドロ−2H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(2−ヒドロキシ−6−オキソ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(6−オキソ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−(3−ヒドロキシシクロペンチル)−3−(4−(6−オキソ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;
3−シクロペンチル−3−(4−(5,6−ジヒドロキシ−6,7−ジヒドロ−5H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−4−イル)−1H−ピラゾール−1−イル)プロパンニトリル;及び
6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−7−イル)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
から選択される化合物、又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - 6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−5−イルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−6−イルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−2−イルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;及び
6−(4−(1−(2−シアノ−1−シクロペンチルエチル)−1H−ピラゾール−4−イル)−7H−ピロロ[2,3−d]ピリミジン−7−イルオキシ)−3,4,5−トリヒドロキシテトラヒドロ−2H−ピラン−2−カルボン酸;
から選択される化合物、又は上述のいずれかの薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - 実質的に単離されている、請求項1〜15に記載の化合物のうちの任意の一つ、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩。
- 請求項1〜15に記載の化合物のうちの任意の一つ、又はその薬学的に許容され得る塩、及び少なくとも一種の薬学的に許容され得る担体を含有する組成物。
- 経口投与に好適である、請求項17に記載の組成物。
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