JP2011518104A - ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 - Google Patents
ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2011518104A JP2011518104A JP2011505228A JP2011505228A JP2011518104A JP 2011518104 A JP2011518104 A JP 2011518104A JP 2011505228 A JP2011505228 A JP 2011505228A JP 2011505228 A JP2011505228 A JP 2011505228A JP 2011518104 A JP2011518104 A JP 2011518104A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- composition
- borosilicate glass
- thick film
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/04—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/14—Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/22—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions containing two or more distinct frits having different compositions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/14—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material
- H01B1/16—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive inorganic material the conductive material comprising metals or alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C17/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
- H01C17/06—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
- H01C17/065—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base by thick film techniques, e.g. serigraphy
- H01C17/06506—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits or green body
- H01C17/06513—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits or green body characterised by the resistive component
- H01C17/06533—Precursor compositions therefor, e.g. pastes, inks, glass frits or green body characterised by the resistive component composed of oxides
- H01C17/0654—Oxides of the platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/003—Thick film resistors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Non-Adjustable Resistors (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4628208P | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | |
| US61/046,282 | 2008-04-18 | ||
| US12/425,048 | 2009-04-16 | ||
| US12/425,048 US8257619B2 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-16 | Lead-free resistive composition |
| PCT/US2009/040960 WO2009129463A1 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-17 | Lead-free resistive compositions having ruthenium oxide |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014039076A Division JP2014144910A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-02-28 | ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2011518104A true JP2011518104A (ja) | 2011-06-23 |
| JP2011518104A5 JP2011518104A5 (https=) | 2012-06-07 |
Family
ID=40823428
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011505228A Pending JP2011518104A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2009-04-17 | ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 |
| JP2014039076A Withdrawn JP2014144910A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-02-28 | ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014039076A Withdrawn JP2014144910A (ja) | 2008-04-18 | 2014-02-28 | ルテニウム酸化物を有する、鉛を含有しない抵抗組成物 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8257619B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP2274249A1 (https=) |
| JP (2) | JP2011518104A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101258328B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN101990522B (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW201000424A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2009129463A1 (https=) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014154547A (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-25 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 基板上で銅導体を形成する方法における銅ペースト組成物およびその使用 |
| WO2016039108A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 厚膜抵抗体及びその製造方法 |
| WO2016039107A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 抵抗組成物 |
| JP2017048061A (ja) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラスペースト組成物及び被膜形成ガラス部材の製造方法 |
| WO2018074562A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗ペースト及びその焼成により作製される抵抗体 |
| WO2018150890A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗体用組成物及びこれを含んだ抵抗体ペーストとそれを用いた厚膜抵抗体 |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140193647A1 (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2014-07-10 | Bengurion University Of The Negev Research And Development Authority | Coatings for solar applications |
| EP2751044B1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2020-04-22 | Ferro Corporation | Induction sealing of inorganic substrates |
| KR101351916B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-01 | 2014-02-17 | 중원대학교 산학협력단 | 루테늄산염수용액을 이용한 이산화루테늄 제조 방법 |
| KR101757089B1 (ko) * | 2013-02-04 | 2017-07-11 | 고쿠리츠켄큐카이하츠호진 상교기쥬츠 소고켄큐쇼 | 저항체, 유전체 등의 전자 부품용 무기 재료 페이스트 및 그 무기 재료 페이스트의 제조 방법 |
| DE102015110607A1 (de) * | 2015-07-01 | 2017-01-05 | Epcos Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Bauelements |
| CN106601331A (zh) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-04-26 | 东莞珂洛赫慕电子材料科技有限公司 | 一种具有低tcr值的高温无铅钌浆及其制备方法 |
| US10115505B2 (en) | 2017-02-23 | 2018-10-30 | E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chip resistor |
| CN114930467B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2025-11-11 | 纳美仕有限公司 | 导电性膏、电极以及贴片电阻器 |
| CN114831350A (zh) * | 2021-02-02 | 2022-08-02 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | 发热组件及电子雾化装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001196201A (ja) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-07-19 | Sumitomo Metal Electronics Devices Inc | 厚膜抵抗体 |
| WO2004047124A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Tdk Corporation | 抵抗体ペースト、抵抗体および電子部品 |
| JP2007103594A (ja) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-19 | Shoei Chem Ind Co | 抵抗体組成物並びに厚膜抵抗体 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4051074A (en) * | 1975-10-29 | 1977-09-27 | Shoei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Resistor composition and method for its manufacture |
| US4312770A (en) * | 1979-07-09 | 1982-01-26 | General Motors Corporation | Thick film resistor paste and resistors therefrom |
| EP0132810A1 (en) | 1983-07-25 | 1985-02-13 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Borosilicate glass composition |
| US4651126A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1987-03-17 | Shailendra Kumar | Electrical resistor material, resistor made therefrom and method of making the same |
| JPH05335110A (ja) | 1992-05-11 | 1993-12-17 | Du Pont Japan Ltd | 厚膜抵抗体組成物 |
| US5534194A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1996-07-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film resistor composition containing pyrochlore and silver-containing binder |
| US5474711A (en) * | 1993-05-07 | 1995-12-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film resistor compositions |
| US5491118A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-02-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cadmium-free and lead-free thick film paste composition |
| WO1999063553A1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 1999-12-09 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Thick film resistor compositions for making heat-transfer tapes and use thereof |
| DE60021828D1 (de) * | 1999-10-28 | 2005-09-15 | Murata Manufacturing Co | Dickschicht-Widerstand und Keramiksubstrat |
| JP2005244115A (ja) | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-08 | Tdk Corp | 抵抗体ペースト、抵抗体及び電子部品 |
| CN100511496C (zh) * | 2004-09-01 | 2009-07-08 | Tdk株式会社 | 厚膜电阻浆料和厚膜电阻 |
| TW200612443A (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-04-16 | Tdk Corp | Thick-film resistor paste and thick-film resistor |
| JP3800614B1 (ja) * | 2004-09-01 | 2006-07-26 | Tdk株式会社 | 厚膜抵抗体ペーストおよび厚膜抵抗体 |
| KR101258329B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-18 | 2013-04-25 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | Cu-함유 유리 프릿을 사용하는 저항 조성물 |
-
2009
- 2009-04-16 US US12/425,048 patent/US8257619B2/en active Active
- 2009-04-17 JP JP2011505228A patent/JP2011518104A/ja active Pending
- 2009-04-17 WO PCT/US2009/040960 patent/WO2009129463A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-17 EP EP09732822A patent/EP2274249A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-04-17 CN CN200980112902.1A patent/CN101990522B/zh not_active Ceased
- 2009-04-17 KR KR1020107025882A patent/KR101258328B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-04-20 TW TW098113100A patent/TW201000424A/zh unknown
-
2014
- 2014-02-28 JP JP2014039076A patent/JP2014144910A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001196201A (ja) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-07-19 | Sumitomo Metal Electronics Devices Inc | 厚膜抵抗体 |
| WO2004047124A1 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Tdk Corporation | 抵抗体ペースト、抵抗体および電子部品 |
| JP2007103594A (ja) * | 2005-10-03 | 2007-04-19 | Shoei Chem Ind Co | 抵抗体組成物並びに厚膜抵抗体 |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014154547A (ja) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-25 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 基板上で銅導体を形成する方法における銅ペースト組成物およびその使用 |
| CN107293352B (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2019-06-14 | 昭荣化学工业株式会社 | 厚膜电阻体及其制造方法 |
| KR101738326B1 (ko) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-05-19 | 소에이 가가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 저항 조성물 |
| JP5988124B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-09-07 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 厚膜抵抗体及びその製造方法 |
| JP5988123B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-09-07 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 抵抗組成物 |
| CN106104711A (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-11-09 | 昭荣化学工业株式会社 | 厚膜电阻体及其制造方法 |
| US10446290B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2019-10-15 | Shoei Chemical Inc. | Resistive composition |
| US9892828B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2018-02-13 | Shoei Chemical Inc. | Thick film resistor and production method for same |
| TWI587320B (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2017-06-11 | 昭榮化學工業股份有限公司 | Resistance composition |
| KR101747621B1 (ko) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-06-14 | 소에이 가가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 후막 저항체 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN107293352A (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2017-10-24 | 昭荣化学工业株式会社 | 厚膜电阻体及其制造方法 |
| WO2016039107A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 抵抗組成物 |
| US9805839B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-10-31 | Shoei Chemical Inc. | Resistive composition |
| US10403421B2 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2019-09-03 | Shoei Chemical Inc. | Thick film resistor and production method for same |
| WO2016039108A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | 昭栄化学工業株式会社 | 厚膜抵抗体及びその製造方法 |
| CN106104711B (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2018-06-15 | 昭荣化学工业株式会社 | 厚膜电阻体及其制造方法 |
| JP2017048061A (ja) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラスペースト組成物及び被膜形成ガラス部材の製造方法 |
| WO2018074562A1 (ja) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗ペースト及びその焼成により作製される抵抗体 |
| JP2018067478A (ja) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-04-26 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗ペースト及びその焼成により作製される抵抗体 |
| KR20190072540A (ko) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-06-25 | 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 | 저항 페이스트 및 그의 소성에 의해 제작되는 저항체 |
| KR102384488B1 (ko) | 2016-10-20 | 2022-04-08 | 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 | 저항 페이스트 및 그의 소성에 의해 제작되는 저항체 |
| WO2018150890A1 (ja) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗体用組成物及びこれを含んだ抵抗体ペーストとそれを用いた厚膜抵抗体 |
| JP2018133539A (ja) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 抵抗体用組成物及びこれを含んだ抵抗体ペーストとそれを用いた厚膜抵抗体 |
| KR20190117546A (ko) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-10-16 | 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 | 저항체용 조성물 및 이것을 포함한 저항체 페이스트와 그것을 이용한 후막 저항체 |
| KR102420736B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-17 | 2022-07-14 | 스미토모 긴조쿠 고잔 가부시키가이샤 | 저항체용 조성물 및 이것을 포함한 저항체 페이스트와 그것을 이용한 후막 저항체 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201000424A (en) | 2010-01-01 |
| KR20100134767A (ko) | 2010-12-23 |
| US8257619B2 (en) | 2012-09-04 |
| KR101258328B1 (ko) | 2013-04-25 |
| CN101990522A (zh) | 2011-03-23 |
| CN101990522B (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
| WO2009129463A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
| JP2014144910A (ja) | 2014-08-14 |
| US20110089381A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
| EP2274249A1 (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101258328B1 (ko) | 루테늄 산화물을 갖는 무연 저항 조성물 | |
| EP2286420B1 (en) | Thick film resistor paste composition comprising surface-modified ruthenium oxide conductive particles and lead-free glass frit and resistors made therefrom | |
| JP5406277B2 (ja) | Cu含有ガラスフリットを使用する抵抗体組成物 | |
| JP4079669B2 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペースト | |
| KR100686533B1 (ko) | 후막저항체 페이스트용 유리조성물, 후막저항체 페이스트,후막저항체 및 전자부품 | |
| JP2005209744A (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペースト及び厚膜抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2005129806A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及び厚膜抵抗体 | |
| JP7794036B2 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗ペースト、厚膜抵抗体、及び電子部品 | |
| JP4221417B2 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペースト、厚膜抵抗体および電子部品 | |
| JP3800614B1 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペーストおよび厚膜抵抗体 | |
| JP7622739B2 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗ペースト、厚膜抵抗体、及び電子部品 | |
| JP4440859B2 (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペースト、厚膜抵抗体および電子部品 | |
| KR20230004486A (ko) | 후막 저항 페이스트, 후막 저항체, 및 전자 부품 | |
| JP2006165347A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及び抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2006073716A (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体用ガラス組成物及びこれを用いた厚膜抵抗体ペースト、厚膜抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2006225237A (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体用ガラス組成物及びこれを用いた厚膜抵抗体ペースト | |
| JP2006261243A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト、抵抗体及び電子部品 | |
| JP2006073718A (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体ペースト及び厚膜抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2005235756A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及びその製造方法、抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2005209747A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及びその製造方法、抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2006165349A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及び抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2006202925A (ja) | 厚膜抵抗体及びその製造方法、並びに電子部品 | |
| JP2006079908A (ja) | 導電性材料及びその製造方法、抵抗体ペースト、抵抗体、電子部品 | |
| JP2005209748A (ja) | 抵抗体及びその製造方法、電子部品 | |
| JP2006165350A (ja) | 抵抗体ペースト及び抵抗体、電子部品 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120417 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20120417 |
|
| A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20130528 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130604 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130904 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130911 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130926 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20131029 |