JP2011026443A - アルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤及びそれらの製造方法 - Google Patents
アルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤及びそれらの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2011026443A JP2011026443A JP2009173359A JP2009173359A JP2011026443A JP 2011026443 A JP2011026443 A JP 2011026443A JP 2009173359 A JP2009173359 A JP 2009173359A JP 2009173359 A JP2009173359 A JP 2009173359A JP 2011026443 A JP2011026443 A JP 2011026443A
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- Prior art keywords
- curing agent
- compound
- aluminum
- aluminum chelate
- latent curing
- Prior art date
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- -1 isocyanate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
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- ZVJXKUWNRVOUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(triphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZVJXKUWNRVOUTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BKXVGDZNDSIUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(triphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 BKXVGDZNDSIUAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 4
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- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 2
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- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound CCC1(CO)COC1 UNMJLQGKEDTEKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC(CN=C=O)=C1 RTTZISZSHSCFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(isocyanatomethyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC1CCCC(CN=C=O)C1 XSCLFFBWRKTMTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[1,3-bis(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propan-2-yloxymethyl]oxirane Chemical compound C1OC1COCC(OCC1OC1)COCC1CO1 SYEWHONLFGZGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- DCOXQQBTTNZJBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyl-3-[[4-[4-[(3-ethyloxetan-3-yl)methoxymethyl]phenyl]phenyl]methoxymethyl]oxetane Chemical group C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(COCC3(CC)COC3)=CC=2)C=CC=1COCC1(CC)COC1 DCOXQQBTTNZJBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004860 4-ethylphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【解決手段】アルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤は、アルミニウムキレート剤とアリールシラン化合物と多官能イソシアネート化合物とを乳化処理した後、多官能イソシアネートを界面重合させて得た重合体に当該アルミニウムキレート剤とアリールシラン化合物又はその加水分解物とが保持されているものである。アルミニウムキレート剤は、アルミニウムに結合するアルコキシ基を有していない。アリールシラン化合物は式(Ar)mSi(OR)nで表されるものである。
【選択図】図6B
Description
アルミニウムに結合するアルコキシ基を有していないアルミニウムキレート剤と、前出の式(A)のアリールシラン化合物と、多官能イソシアネート化合物とを有機溶媒に溶解または分散させて得た油相を、分散剤を含有する水相に投入して乳化処理して乳化物を取得し、得られた乳化物を加熱処理することにより、多官能イソシアネート化合物を界面重合させて得た重合体に、アルミニウムキレート剤およびアリールシラン化合物又はその加水分解物を保持させることを特徴とする製造方法を提供する。
蒸留水850質量部と、界面活性剤(ニューレックスR−T、日本油脂(株))0.05質量部と、分散剤としてポリビニルアルコール(PVA−205、(株)クラレ)4質量部とを、温度計を備えた3リットルの界面重合容器に入れ、均一に混合し水相を調製した。
蒸留水850質量部と、界面活性剤(ニューレックスR−T、日本油脂(株))0.05質量部と、分散剤としてポリビニルアルコール(PVA−205、(株)クラレ)4質量部とを、温度計を備えた3リットルの界面重合容器に入れ、均一に混合し水相を調製した。
水相へのPVA配合量を4質量部から6質量部(実施例3)又は8質量部(実施例4)に増加させた以外は、実施例2と同様にして、アルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤を得た。得られたアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤20重量部にビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(EP828、ジャパンエポキシレジン(株))80重量部とを均一に混合することにより熱硬化型エポキシ樹脂組成物を調製した。
実施例2で得られたアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤を、その10倍量のプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(PGMEA)に4時間浸漬した後、濾別して乾燥した。
水相に3官能の水溶性エポキシ化合物(EX−313、ナガセケムテックス(株))を10質量部添加すること以外は、実施例2を繰り返すことによりアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤を調製した。
水相に3官能の水溶性エポキシ化合物(EX−313、ナガセケムテックス(株))を20質量部添加すること以外は、実施例2を繰り返すことによりアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤を調製した。
水相に2官能の水溶性エポキシ化合物(エポライト100E、共栄社化学(株))を20質量部添加すること以外は、実施例2を繰り返すことによりアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤を調製した。
Claims (13)
- アルミニウムキレート剤とアリールシラン化合物と多官能イソシアネート化合物とを乳化処理した後、多官能イソシアネートを界面重合させて得た重合体に、当該アルミニウムキレート剤とアリールシラン化合物又はその加水分解物とが保持されているアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤であって、該アルミニウムキレート剤がアルミニウムに結合するアルコキシ基を有しておらず、且つ該アリールシラン化合物が式(A)で表されるものであることを特徴とするアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- 平均粒径が、0.1〜30μmである請求項1記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- 少なくとも界面重合が、水溶性エポキシ化合物の存在下で行われる請求項1又は2記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- Arが、置換されていてもよいフェニル基である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- アリールシラン化合物が、トリフェニルシラノール又はジフェニルシランジオールである請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- 加水分解物が、トリフェニルメトキシシラン又はトリフェニルエトキシシランの加水分解物である請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- アルミニウムキレート剤をアリールシラン化合物100質量部に対し、10〜500質量部の割合で含有する請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- アルミニウムキレート剤とアリールシラン化合物とを、多官能イソシアネート化合物100質量部に対し、合計で100〜1000質量部の割合で含有する請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤。
- 請求項1記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤の製造方法であって、
アルミニウムに結合するアルコキシ基を有していないアルミニウムキレート剤と、式(A)のアリールシラン化合物と、多官能イソシアネート化合物とを有機溶媒に溶解または分散させて得た油相を、分散剤を含有する水相に投入して乳化処理して乳化物を取得し、得られた乳化物を加熱処理することにより、多官能イソシアネート化合物を界面重合させて得た重合体に、アルミニウムキレート剤およびアリールシラン化合物又はその加水分解物を保持させることを特徴とする製造方法。
- 水相が更に水溶性エポキシ化合物を含有している請求項9記載の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載のアルミニウムキレート系潜在性硬化剤と、エポキシ樹脂とを含有する熱硬化型エポキシ樹脂組成物。
- エポキシ樹脂が、グリシジルエーテル型エポキシ樹脂である請求項11記載の熱硬化型エポキシ樹脂組成物。
- 更に、オキセタン化合物を含有する請求項11又は12記載の熱硬化型エポキシ樹脂組成物。
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US13/125,515 US8686108B2 (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2010-07-05 | Aluminum chelate latent curing agent and production method thereof |
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CN201080034675.8A CN102471462B (zh) | 2009-07-24 | 2010-07-05 | 铝螯合物系潜固化剂及其制造方法 |
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JPWO2020196118A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-28 | 2020-10-01 | ||
JP7544687B2 (ja) | 2019-03-28 | 2024-09-03 | 日東電工株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、及び接着構造体の製造方法 |
WO2021039480A1 (ja) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-04 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | カチオン硬化剤及びその製造方法、並びにカチオン硬化性組成物 |
KR20220024824A (ko) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | 데쿠세리아루즈 가부시키가이샤 | 카티온 경화제 및 그 제조 방법, 그리고 카티온 경화성 조성물 |
CN114269760A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-04-01 | 迪睿合株式会社 | 阳离子固化剂及其制造方法、以及阳离子固化性组合物 |
KR102665009B1 (ko) | 2019-08-26 | 2024-05-10 | 데쿠세리아루즈 가부시키가이샤 | 카티온 경화제 및 그 제조 방법, 그리고 카티온 경화성 조성물 |
JP7520609B2 (ja) | 2019-08-26 | 2024-07-23 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | カチオン硬化剤及びその製造方法、並びにカチオン硬化性組成物 |
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WO2011010549A1 (ja) | 2011-01-27 |
US8686108B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
CN102471462A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
JP5481995B2 (ja) | 2014-04-23 |
CN102471462B (zh) | 2014-10-22 |
US20110196110A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
KR20110117181A (ko) | 2011-10-26 |
KR101248372B1 (ko) | 2013-04-01 |
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