JP2009516897A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2009516897A5 JP2009516897A5 JP2008541502A JP2008541502A JP2009516897A5 JP 2009516897 A5 JP2009516897 A5 JP 2009516897A5 JP 2008541502 A JP2008541502 A JP 2008541502A JP 2008541502 A JP2008541502 A JP 2008541502A JP 2009516897 A5 JP2009516897 A5 JP 2009516897A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- elongated
- elongate
- ignition tip
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 32
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 21
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73796305P | 2005-11-18 | 2005-11-18 | |
| US60/737,963 | 2005-11-18 | ||
| US77227806P | 2006-02-10 | 2006-02-10 | |
| US60/772,278 | 2006-02-10 | ||
| PCT/US2006/061100 WO2007062351A2 (en) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | Method of forming a spark plug with multi-layer firing tip |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2009516897A JP2009516897A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
| JP2009516897A5 true JP2009516897A5 (enExample) | 2009-10-15 |
| JP5111390B2 JP5111390B2 (ja) | 2013-01-09 |
Family
ID=38068026
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008541502A Expired - Fee Related JP5111390B2 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | スパークプラグの形成方法 |
| JP2008541504A Expired - Fee Related JP4964896B2 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | 多層点火先端部を有するスパークプラグ |
| JP2008541503A Expired - Fee Related JP4991749B2 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | 多層点火先端部を有するスパークプラグ |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008541504A Expired - Fee Related JP4964896B2 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | 多層点火先端部を有するスパークプラグ |
| JP2008541503A Expired - Fee Related JP4991749B2 (ja) | 2005-11-18 | 2006-11-20 | 多層点火先端部を有するスパークプラグ |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (4) | US7581304B2 (enExample) |
| EP (3) | EP1961079A4 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP5111390B2 (enExample) |
| KR (3) | KR101248007B1 (enExample) |
| WO (3) | WO2007062353A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007062353A2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-31 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Spark plug with multi-layer firing tip |
| WO2008023760A1 (en) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Osaka University | Method for welding metal material |
| US7839065B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2010-11-23 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | Plasma jet spark plug and manufacturing method therefor |
| US8146555B2 (en) * | 2007-04-17 | 2012-04-03 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Direct-injection spark-ignition system |
| DE102007052266B4 (de) | 2007-07-06 | 2018-10-18 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Zündkerze und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JP4991433B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-31 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグ |
| GB0717959D0 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2007-10-31 | Spelectrode Ltd | Ignition device electrodes, and manufacture thereof |
| WO2009063930A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2009-05-22 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| JP5441915B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-15 | 2014-03-12 | フラム・グループ・アイピー・エルエルシー | スパークプラグ電極のためのイリジウム合金 |
| EP2454788B1 (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2017-11-22 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Spark plug including high temperature performance electrode |
| DE102010010109B4 (de) * | 2010-03-04 | 2012-03-15 | Multitorch Gmbh | Vorkammerzündkerze |
| US8334642B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2012-12-18 | Caterpillar Inc. | Spark plug |
| US8288930B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-10-16 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Spark ignition device and ground electrode therefor and methods of construction thereof |
| JP5379074B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-26 | 2013-12-25 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐食性と耐損耗性に優れた電極式電気ボイラ |
| WO2012140833A1 (ja) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| DE102011007532A1 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zündkerzenelektrodenmaterial und Zündkerze, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Zündkerzenelektrodenmaterials |
| DE102011007496A1 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Zündkerzenelektrodenmaterial und Zündkerze, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Zündkerzenelektrodenmaterials und einer Elektrode für die Zündkerze |
| US9028289B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2015-05-12 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Electron beam welded electrode for industrial spark plugs |
| US9368943B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-06-14 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Company | Spark plug having multi-layer sparking component attached to ground electrode |
| JP6043681B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-21 | 2016-12-14 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用のスパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP6484160B2 (ja) | 2015-11-02 | 2019-03-13 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 電極材料及び点火プラグ用電極、並びに点火プラグ |
| JP6788314B2 (ja) | 2016-01-06 | 2020-11-25 | コニカミノルタ株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造方法、表示装置及び照明装置 |
| JP6427133B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-11-21 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ |
| US10815896B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2020-10-27 | General Electric Company | Igniter with protective alumina coating for turbine engines |
| DE102018105928B4 (de) | 2018-03-14 | 2020-06-18 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Elektrodenanordnung für eine Zündkerze |
| US11621544B1 (en) | 2022-01-14 | 2023-04-04 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Spark plug electrode and method of manufacturing the same |
| US11831130B2 (en) | 2022-03-29 | 2023-11-28 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Spark plug, spark plug electrode, and method of manufacturing the same |
| US11837852B1 (en) | 2022-07-27 | 2023-12-05 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Spark plug electrode with electrode tip directly thermally coupled to heat dissipating core and method of manufacturing the same |
| US12027826B2 (en) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-07-02 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Llc | Spark plug |
| US12191637B1 (en) | 2024-06-14 | 2025-01-07 | Federal-Mogul Ignition Gmbh | Spark plug with cooling features and method of manufacturing the same |
Family Cites Families (64)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4863272A (enExample) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-09-03 | ||
| JPS49630A (enExample) * | 1972-04-18 | 1974-01-07 | ||
| US3958144A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1976-05-18 | Franks Harry E | Spark plug |
| JPS5190467A (enExample) * | 1975-02-06 | 1976-08-07 | ||
| JPS5755083A (en) * | 1980-09-17 | 1982-04-01 | Nippon Denso Co | Spark plug |
| JPS5859581A (ja) * | 1981-10-01 | 1983-04-08 | 株式会社デンソー | 点火プラグ |
| JPS5947436B2 (ja) * | 1982-01-14 | 1984-11-19 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパ−クプラグ |
| JPS5940482A (ja) | 1982-08-30 | 1984-03-06 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパ−クプラグ |
| US4540910A (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1985-09-10 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal-combustion engine |
| JPS5998489A (ja) | 1982-11-29 | 1984-06-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパ−クプラグ |
| JPS59160988A (ja) * | 1983-03-02 | 1984-09-11 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパ−クプラグ |
| JPS60262374A (ja) | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-25 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパ−クプラグの製造方法 |
| JPS61135083A (ja) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-23 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパ−クプラグ |
| JPS61230282A (ja) | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-14 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパ−クプラグ |
| US4853582A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1989-08-01 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for use in internal combustion engine |
| JPH02207477A (ja) | 1989-02-07 | 1990-08-17 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| US5563469A (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1996-10-08 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| EP0435202B1 (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1996-05-15 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| JPH04366580A (ja) * | 1991-06-13 | 1992-12-18 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグ |
| JP3301094B2 (ja) * | 1991-12-13 | 2002-07-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3196288B2 (ja) | 1992-01-23 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| JP3724815B2 (ja) | 1992-08-12 | 2005-12-07 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ |
| JP3225626B2 (ja) | 1992-09-25 | 2001-11-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP3196352B2 (ja) | 1992-09-01 | 2001-08-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 内燃機関用スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| GB2269632B (en) * | 1992-08-12 | 1996-04-17 | Nippon Denso Co | Method of manufacturing a discharge electrode assembly or a spark plug |
| JPH0727753U (ja) * | 1993-10-18 | 1995-05-23 | シンゲン工業株式会社 | 切断用刃板 |
| US5530313A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-06-25 | General Motors Corporation | Spark plug with copper cored ground electrode and a process of welding the electrode to a spark plug shell |
| JP3000955B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-13 | 2000-01-17 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| DE69704598T2 (de) * | 1996-10-04 | 2001-10-25 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Zündkerze und ihr Herstellungsverfahren |
| US6078129A (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 2000-06-20 | Denso Corporation | Spark plug having iridium containing noble metal chip attached via a molten bond |
| JP3856551B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-19 | 2006-12-13 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ |
| JP3796342B2 (ja) | 1998-01-19 | 2006-07-12 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| US6346766B1 (en) | 1998-05-20 | 2002-02-12 | Denso Corporation | Spark plug for internal combustion engine and method for manufacturing same |
| US6132277A (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-10-17 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Application of precious metal to spark plug electrode |
| JP4316060B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-20 | 2009-08-19 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法及びスパークプラグ |
| JP2001273966A (ja) | 2000-01-18 | 2001-10-05 | Denso Corp | スパークプラグ |
| AU2880101A (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2001-07-31 | Ngk Spark Plug Co. Ltd | Spark plug for internal combustion engine |
| JP2001284012A (ja) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-12 | Denso Corp | 内燃機関用スパークプラグ及びその製造方法 |
| DE10015642A1 (de) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-18 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Zündkerze für eine Brennkraftmaschine |
| JP4304843B2 (ja) | 2000-08-02 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| JP2002184551A (ja) * | 2000-10-03 | 2002-06-28 | Nippon Soken Inc | スパークプラグ及びそれを用いた点火装置 |
| JP4306115B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-06 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| US20020070646A1 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-13 | Chiu Randolph Kwok-Kin | Enhanced thermal expansion divider layers for a high efficiency, extended life spark plug |
| US20020074920A1 (en) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | Chiu Randolph Kwok-Kin | High efficiency, extended life spark plug having improved firing tips |
| JP4322458B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-13 | 2009-09-02 | 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所 | 点火装置 |
| JP4471516B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-27 | 2010-06-02 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグ |
| JP4171206B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-16 | 2008-10-22 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| US20030001471A1 (en) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-02 | Libby William W. | Door bracket |
| JP2003142226A (ja) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-16 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグ |
| JP4028256B2 (ja) | 2002-02-27 | 2007-12-26 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| EP1376791B1 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2005-10-26 | NGK Spark Plug Company Limited | Spark plug and method for manufacturing the spark plug |
| US7352120B2 (en) * | 2002-07-13 | 2008-04-01 | Federal-Mogul Ignition (U.K.) Limited | Ignition device having an electrode tip formed from an iridium-based alloy |
| JP4051264B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-01 | 2008-02-20 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP4230202B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-22 | 2009-02-25 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| FI115009B (fi) * | 2003-03-18 | 2005-02-15 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Menetelmä polttomoottorin sytytystulpan valmistamiseksi |
| JP4220308B2 (ja) | 2003-05-29 | 2009-02-04 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグ |
| JP4069826B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2008-04-02 | 株式会社デンソー | スパークプラグおよびその製造方法 |
| US20050093420A1 (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2005-05-05 | Fridrich Elmer G. | Spurred light source lead wire for handling and for assembling with a filament |
| WO2005050803A1 (ja) | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-02 | Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| JP4680513B2 (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2011-05-11 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | スパークプラグの製造方法およびスパークプラグ |
| JP2005203119A (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグ |
| JP2005285464A (ja) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd | スパークプラグの製造方法 |
| WO2007062353A2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-31 | Federal-Mogul Corporation | Spark plug with multi-layer firing tip |
| US7569979B2 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2009-08-04 | Federal-Mogul World Wide, Inc. | Spark plug having spark portion provided with a base material and a protective material |
-
2006
- 2006-11-20 WO PCT/US2006/061106 patent/WO2007062353A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-20 EP EP06846352A patent/EP1961079A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-20 KR KR1020087014647A patent/KR101248007B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 US US11/602,028 patent/US7581304B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-20 JP JP2008541502A patent/JP5111390B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 EP EP06846354A patent/EP1961080B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-20 WO PCT/US2006/061104 patent/WO2007062352A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-20 KR KR1020087014681A patent/KR101191107B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 US US11/602,169 patent/US7671521B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-20 JP JP2008541504A patent/JP4964896B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 KR KR1020087014668A patent/KR101249744B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 EP EP06846355.3A patent/EP1961089B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-20 WO PCT/US2006/061100 patent/WO2007062351A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-20 JP JP2008541503A patent/JP4991749B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-20 US US11/602,146 patent/US7521850B2/en active Active
-
2009
- 2009-03-25 US US12/410,847 patent/US7948159B2/en active Active
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