JP2006523597A - 合成ガスの製造方法 - Google Patents

合成ガスの製造方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006523597A
JP2006523597A JP2006505548A JP2006505548A JP2006523597A JP 2006523597 A JP2006523597 A JP 2006523597A JP 2006505548 A JP2006505548 A JP 2006505548A JP 2006505548 A JP2006505548 A JP 2006505548A JP 2006523597 A JP2006523597 A JP 2006523597A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
product
steam
temperature
steam reformer
partial oxidation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2006505548A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
ウォウター・デトロフ・ベルッグレン
フランシスコス・ヨハンナ・アーノルダス・マルテンス
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of JP2006523597A publication Critical patent/JP2006523597A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Processes with two or more reaction steps, of which at least one is catalytic, e.g. steam reforming and partial oxidation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts with external heating of the catalyst
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00309—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0244—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being an autothermal reforming step, e.g. secondary reforming processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0405—Purification by membrane separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/042—Purification by adsorption on solids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
    • C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/141—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in parallel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C01B2203/143—Three or more reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/148—Details of the flowsheet involving a recycle stream to the feed of the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
JP2006505548A 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 合成ガスの製造方法 Pending JP2006523597A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03076114 2003-04-15
PCT/EP2004/050502 WO2004092062A1 (en) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 Process to prepare synthesis gas

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006523597A true JP2006523597A (ja) 2006-10-19

Family

ID=33185905

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006505548A Pending JP2006523597A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 合成ガスの製造方法
JP2006505546A Pending JP2006523596A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 水素、及び水素と一酸化炭素との混合物の製造方法
JP2006505545A Pending JP2006523595A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 水蒸気改質反応を行うための反応容器及び合成ガスの製造方法
JP2006505550A Pending JP2006523598A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 合成ガスの製造方法

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006505546A Pending JP2006523596A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 水素、及び水素と一酸化炭素との混合物の製造方法
JP2006505545A Pending JP2006523595A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 水蒸気改質反応を行うための反応容器及び合成ガスの製造方法
JP2006505550A Pending JP2006523598A (ja) 2003-04-15 2004-04-13 合成ガスの製造方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (5) US7550635B2 (enExample)
EP (4) EP1622829A1 (enExample)
JP (4) JP2006523597A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20050120719A (enExample)
CN (4) CN1774391A (enExample)
WO (4) WO2004092063A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (64)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101027378B (zh) 2004-10-08 2011-01-19 国际壳牌研究有限公司 由费-托合成产物制备低级烯烃的方法
WO2006045744A1 (en) * 2004-10-20 2006-05-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for steam and/or co2 reforming of a hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
FR2877939B1 (fr) * 2004-11-16 2007-02-02 Air Liquide Procede et installation pour la production combinee d'hydrogene et de dioxyde de carbone
KR101127688B1 (ko) * 2004-12-07 2012-03-23 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 원통형 소형 개질 장치
DE102005021500A1 (de) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 Uhde Gmbh Verfahren zur Aufheizung eines Dampf-/Erdgasgemisches im Bereich eines Gassammelrohres nach einem Primärreformer
US7485767B2 (en) 2005-06-29 2009-02-03 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Production of synthesis gas blends for conversion to methanol or Fischer-Tropsch liquids
EP1938406A4 (en) 2005-08-25 2010-04-21 Ceramatec Inc ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SYNTHESEGAS USING AMBIENT AIR AND WATER
EP1991639B1 (en) 2006-03-07 2015-04-22 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process to prepare a fischer-tropsch synthesis product
FR2898518B1 (fr) * 2006-03-17 2009-01-16 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reacteur echangeur a combustion interne pour reaction endothermique en lit fixe
US7772292B2 (en) 2006-05-31 2010-08-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Synthesis gas production and use
RU2437830C2 (ru) 2006-07-11 2011-12-27 Шелл Интернэшнл Рисерч Маатсхаппий Б.В. Способ получения синтез-газа
CN101506130B (zh) * 2006-08-25 2014-01-29 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 由甲烷生产芳族化合物
EP1916233A1 (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-30 BP Chemicals Limited Process for the conversion of hydrocarbons to alcohols
US7695708B2 (en) * 2007-03-26 2010-04-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Catalytic steam reforming with recycle
EP2366447B1 (en) * 2007-03-29 2014-12-17 Nippon Oil Corporation Method and apparatus for producing hydrogen and recovering carbon dioxide
US9212059B2 (en) * 2007-12-13 2015-12-15 Gyco, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving the efficiency of an SMR process for producing syngas while reducing the CO2 in a gaseous stream
US7850944B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2010-12-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming method with limited steam export
US7988948B2 (en) * 2008-03-17 2011-08-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Steam-hydrocarbon reforming method with limited steam export
US8105402B1 (en) * 2008-07-30 2012-01-31 Bossard Peter R Micro-channel steam reformer and system for extracting ultra-pure hydrogen gas from a hydrocarbon fuel
WO2010022096A2 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-25 Syngest, Inc. Method for converting biomass into synthesis gas using a pressurized multi-stage progressively expanding fluidized bed gasifier followed by an oxyblown autothermal reformer to reduce methane and tars
BRPI0904285B1 (pt) * 2009-10-30 2019-09-10 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. - Petrobras dispositivo para resfriamento e distribuição de cargas mistas sobre leitos fixos de catalisador
CN101721957B (zh) * 2009-12-03 2011-08-31 太原理工大学 一种连续炭催化ch4-co2重整反应器
US9611437B2 (en) * 2010-01-12 2017-04-04 Lummus Technology Inc. Producing low methane syngas from a two-stage gasifier
BR112012017774B1 (pt) * 2010-01-19 2021-09-21 Haldor Topsoe A/S Aparelho para conduzir um processo para a produção de gás de síntese, processo para a produção de gás de síntese a partir de uma carga de alimentação de hidrocarbonetos, e, uso do aparelho
AU2011223466B2 (en) * 2010-03-01 2014-03-20 Omni Conversion Technologies Inc. Carbon Conversion System with integrated processing zones
US9034208B1 (en) 2011-02-11 2015-05-19 Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. Process to convert natural gas into liquid fuels and chemicals
US9321641B1 (en) 2011-02-11 2016-04-26 Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. Process to convert natural gas into liquid fuels and chemicals
JP6652694B2 (ja) 2011-08-04 2020-02-26 カニンガム,スティーブン,エル. プラズマアーク炉および応用
EP2607301A1 (de) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-26 Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erdgasreformierung
CA2862527C (en) * 2012-02-06 2021-06-29 Helbio Societe Anonyme Hydrogen And Energy Production Systems Heat integrated reformer with catalytic combustion for hydrogen production
EP2671842A1 (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-12-11 Ammonia Casale S.A. A process for gas-heated reforming of a hydrocarbon source and a related plant
CA2865285C (en) * 2012-09-26 2018-09-11 Enerkem, Inc. Synthesis gas separation and reforming process
EP2964569A4 (en) * 2012-11-15 2017-01-04 Phillips 66 Company Process scheme for catalytic production of renewable hydrogen from oxygenate feedstocks
EP2801550A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-12 Ammonia Casale S.A. A process for producing ammonia synthesis gas with high temperature shift and low steam-to-carbon ratio
CA2869645A1 (en) * 2013-11-04 2015-05-04 Me Resource Corp Method and apparatus for producing chemicals from a methane-containing gas
DE102014004264A1 (de) * 2014-03-14 2015-09-17 Universität Stuttgart Wärmeintegrierte Hochtemperatur-Reaktoren für die autotherme partielle Oxidation
JP6688742B2 (ja) 2014-05-09 2020-04-28 カニンガム,スティーブン,エル. アーク炉製錬システムおよび方法
WO2016016257A1 (en) 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Eni S.P.A. Integrated sct-cpo/pox process for producing synthesis gas
WO2016016251A1 (en) 2014-07-29 2016-02-04 Eni S.P.A. Integrated sct-cpo/sr process for producing synthesis gas
US9840413B2 (en) 2015-05-18 2017-12-12 Energyield Llc Integrated reformer and syngas separator
US9843062B2 (en) 2016-03-23 2017-12-12 Energyield Llc Vortex tube reformer for hydrogen production, separation, and integrated use
FR3040313B1 (fr) * 2015-08-24 2017-08-25 Air Liquide Echangeur-reacteur integrant les reactions de vaporeformage et de gaz a l'eau pour la production d'hydrogene
DE102016212757A1 (de) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Thyssenkrupp Ag Kompakter Methanolreformer für ein Unterseeboot
CN106082127B (zh) * 2016-08-25 2018-09-11 晋城市阿邦迪能源有限公司 选择性氧化净化co的甲醇重整反应器
CN106145036B (zh) * 2016-08-25 2018-12-04 晋城市阿邦迪能源有限公司 甲烷化反应净化co的甲醇重整反应器
EP3296255A1 (de) * 2016-09-14 2018-03-21 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'exploitation Des Procédés Georges Claude Reformerrohr mit strukturiertem katalysator und verbessertem wärmehaushalt
RU2750041C2 (ru) * 2016-10-25 2021-06-21 Текнип Франс Катализаторная трубка для риформинга
EA039539B1 (ru) 2016-11-09 2022-02-08 8 Риверз Кэпитл, Ллк Способ выработки энергии с интегрированным производством водорода
AU2018364702B2 (en) 2017-11-09 2024-01-11 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Systems and methods for production and separation of hydrogen and carbon dioxide
GB201813431D0 (en) 2018-08-17 2018-10-03 Weedon Geoffrey Gerald Process & apparatus for steam reforming
CN109261083A (zh) * 2018-12-03 2019-01-25 宁夏宝丰能源集团股份有限公司 一种固定床放空换热器以及固定床反应器
IT201900008280A1 (it) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-06 Amec Foster Wheeler Italiana S R L Reattore, in particolare reattore di reforming con vapore, e suo uso in un processo di reforming con vapore
KR20220020842A (ko) 2019-06-13 2022-02-21 8 리버스 캐피탈, 엘엘씨 추가 생성물들의 공동 발생을 구비하는 동력 생산
IT201900013239A1 (it) * 2019-07-29 2021-01-29 Milano Politecnico Impianto per la produzione di syngas a partire da polimeri plastici di recupero pretrattati
EP3878547A1 (de) 2020-03-13 2021-09-15 Linde GmbH Reaktor und verfahren zur durchführung einer chemischen reaktion
GB2593179B (en) * 2020-03-17 2022-04-27 Nordic Electrofuel As Production of hydrocarbons
ES2947469T3 (es) 2020-09-28 2023-08-09 Linde Gmbh Dispositivo para la realización de una reacción química en un fluido de proceso en una instalación de producción
ES2951414T3 (es) * 2020-11-06 2023-10-20 Linde Gmbh Reactor para realizar una reacción química
CN214299273U (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-09-28 洛阳沃达节能科技有限公司 一种制氢装置的制氢管以及制氢装置
IT202100004901A1 (it) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-02 Milano Politecnico Processo per trattamento chimico degli pneumatici di scarto
AU2022389791A1 (en) 2021-11-18 2024-06-27 8 Rivers Capital, Llc Method for hydrogen production
EP4791681A2 (en) 2023-10-09 2026-08-19 8 Rivers Capital, LLC Systems and methods for producing hydrogen with integrated capture of carbon dioxide
WO2025088659A1 (ja) * 2023-10-23 2025-05-01 株式会社 ユーリカ エンジニアリング 熱電併給一体型合成ガス製造システム
CN117550554B (zh) * 2023-11-14 2025-12-26 南方科技大学 一种包含多级热交换的甲醇重整制氢纯化系统及其控制方法

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61222903A (ja) * 1985-03-05 1986-10-03 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー 水素及び炭素酸化物類を含むガス流の製造方法及びそのための装置
JPH01501224A (ja) * 1986-09-15 1989-04-27 エル・ウント・ツエ・シユタインミユラア・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 水蒸気によってガス状の炭化水素を触媒分解するための改質器、およびそのための1次改質器と2次改質器を備えた設備
JPH04215837A (ja) * 1990-02-02 1992-08-06 Haldor Topsoe As 熱交換を改質するプロセスと反応系
JPH0948601A (ja) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-18 Texaco Dev Corp 部分酸化装置ガス供給システムの熱含量連続制御方法
JPH11510431A (ja) * 1995-08-07 1999-09-14 インペリアル ケミカル インダストリーズ パブリック リミティド カンパニー 熱交換装置及び方法
JP2003520747A (ja) * 2000-01-25 2003-07-08 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー スチーム改質装置

Family Cites Families (43)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2324172A (en) * 1940-10-31 1943-07-13 Standard Oil Co Processing well fluids
GB1093943A (en) * 1963-10-07 1967-12-06 Ici Ltd Reforming hydrocarbons
US3549335A (en) * 1965-10-22 1970-12-22 Braun & Co C F Autothermal reactor
DE3244252A1 (de) * 1982-11-30 1984-05-30 Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erzeugung von produktgas mit wasserstoff- und kohlenoxyde-gehalten
CN87100591A (zh) * 1983-06-09 1988-07-20 联合碳化公司 用于烃类一次及二次催化水蒸汽转化的联合方法及设备
US4650651A (en) * 1983-06-09 1987-03-17 Union Carbide Corporation Integrated process and apparatus for the primary and secondary catalytic steam reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3345088A1 (de) 1983-12-13 1985-06-13 Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden Verfahren zur erzeugung von synthesegas
GB2163449B (en) 1984-07-18 1988-06-02 Shell Int Research Production of gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide
NL8403144A (nl) * 1984-10-16 1986-05-16 Stamicarbon Werkwijze voor het bereiden van een synthesegas.
JPS62210047A (ja) * 1986-03-10 1987-09-16 Toyo Eng Corp 反応用装置
GB8711156D0 (en) * 1987-05-12 1987-06-17 Shell Int Research Partial oxidation of hydrocarbon-containing fuel
JP2625443B2 (ja) * 1987-09-25 1997-07-02 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 固定触媒層反応器
US5059299A (en) * 1987-12-18 1991-10-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Method for isomerizing wax to lube base oils
US4943672A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-07-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for the hydroisomerization of Fischer-Tropsch wax to produce lubricating oil (OP-3403)
JPH01261201A (ja) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc 炭化水素改質反応器
DE3813863A1 (de) * 1988-04-23 1989-11-02 Uhde Gmbh Einrichtung zur aufnahme von katalysatoren, insbesondere bei der erzeugung von synthesegas
US5029299A (en) * 1990-05-09 1991-07-02 Altec Lansing Corporation Power amplifier with current limiting means
JPH0685866B2 (ja) * 1991-01-25 1994-11-02 株式会社日立製作所 触媒反応装置
US5245110A (en) 1991-09-19 1993-09-14 Starchem, Inc. Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas
GB9203375D0 (en) * 1992-02-18 1992-04-01 Davy Mckee London Process
US5254318A (en) * 1992-07-20 1993-10-19 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Lined reformer tubes for high pressure reformer reactors
DK0695279T3 (da) * 1993-04-22 1997-10-27 Kti Group Bv Anvendelse af en katalysator til fremstilling af syntesegas
EP0668342B1 (en) 1994-02-08 1999-08-04 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Lubricating base oil preparation process
MY115440A (en) 1994-07-22 2003-06-30 Shell Int Research A process for the manufacture of synthesis gas by partial oxidation of a gaseous hydrocarbon-containing fuel using a multi-orifice (co-annular)burner
EG20966A (en) 1995-06-06 2000-07-30 Shell Int Research A method for flame stabilization in a process for preparing synthesis gas
EP1365005B1 (en) 1995-11-28 2005-10-19 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for producing lubricating base oils
US5931978A (en) 1995-12-18 1999-08-03 Shell Oil Company Process for preparing synthesis gas
JPH11106204A (ja) * 1997-10-01 1999-04-20 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 水素製造装置及び水素製造方法
US6090989A (en) 1997-10-20 2000-07-18 Mobil Oil Corporation Isoparaffinic lube basestock compositions
ES2221235T3 (es) 1997-12-30 2004-12-16 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Catalizador de fischer-trosch a base de cobalto.
DK173742B1 (da) 1998-09-01 2001-08-27 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde og reaktorsystem til fremstilling af syntesegas
EP0983964A3 (de) 1998-09-04 2000-07-26 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Primärreformer zur Erzeugung von Synthesegas
EP1204723B1 (en) 1999-07-26 2005-05-04 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Process for preparing a lubricating base oil
US6284217B1 (en) * 1999-08-17 2001-09-04 Battelle Memorial Institute Method and catalyst structure for steam reforming of a hydrocarbon
DE19953641A1 (de) * 1999-11-09 2001-06-07 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zur katalytischen Dehydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen im Röhrenreaktor
GB9927817D0 (en) * 1999-11-26 2000-01-26 Ici Plc Steam reforming apparatus
JP2001206702A (ja) * 2000-01-26 2001-07-31 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料改質装置および燃料電池システム
US6521143B1 (en) * 2000-04-13 2003-02-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Co-production of carbon monoxide-rich syngas wth high purity hydrogen
US6892225B1 (en) * 2000-07-19 2005-05-10 Fusionone, Inc. Agent system for a secure remote access system
MY139353A (en) 2001-03-05 2009-09-30 Shell Int Research Process to prepare a lubricating base oil and a gas oil
MY137259A (en) 2001-03-05 2009-01-30 Shell Int Research Process to prepare a lubricating base oil and a gas oil.
AR032941A1 (es) 2001-03-05 2003-12-03 Shell Int Research Un procedimiento para preparar un aceite base lubricante y aceite base obtenido, con sus diversas utilizaciones
MY136087A (en) * 2001-10-22 2008-08-29 Shell Int Research Process to reduce the temperature of a hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing gas and heat exchanger for use in said process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61222903A (ja) * 1985-03-05 1986-10-03 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー 水素及び炭素酸化物類を含むガス流の製造方法及びそのための装置
JPH01501224A (ja) * 1986-09-15 1989-04-27 エル・ウント・ツエ・シユタインミユラア・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング 水蒸気によってガス状の炭化水素を触媒分解するための改質器、およびそのための1次改質器と2次改質器を備えた設備
JPH04215837A (ja) * 1990-02-02 1992-08-06 Haldor Topsoe As 熱交換を改質するプロセスと反応系
JPH0948601A (ja) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-18 Texaco Dev Corp 部分酸化装置ガス供給システムの熱含量連続制御方法
JPH11510431A (ja) * 1995-08-07 1999-09-14 インペリアル ケミカル インダストリーズ パブリック リミティド カンパニー 熱交換装置及び方法
JP2003520747A (ja) * 2000-01-25 2003-07-08 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー スチーム改質装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004092062A1 (en) 2004-10-28
US7462209B2 (en) 2008-12-09
EP1622829A1 (en) 2006-02-08
WO2004092061A1 (en) 2004-10-28
US20060191201A1 (en) 2006-08-31
EP1613552A1 (en) 2006-01-11
US20060260194A1 (en) 2006-11-23
CN1774391A (zh) 2006-05-17
JP2006523598A (ja) 2006-10-19
US7550635B2 (en) 2009-06-23
KR20050120719A (ko) 2005-12-22
CN1832900A (zh) 2006-09-13
US20090126272A1 (en) 2009-05-21
US20080028680A1 (en) 2008-02-07
WO2004092063A1 (en) 2004-10-28
CN100381353C (zh) 2008-04-16
US8986631B2 (en) 2015-03-24
JP2006523596A (ja) 2006-10-19
CN1774392A (zh) 2006-05-17
EP1622828A1 (en) 2006-02-08
EP1622827A1 (en) 2006-02-08
JP2006523595A (ja) 2006-10-19
WO2004092060A1 (en) 2004-10-28
US20070140954A1 (en) 2007-06-21
CN1774393A (zh) 2006-05-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20080028680A1 (en) Process to Prepare Synthesis Gas
KR102668169B1 (ko) 합성 가스 제조를 위한 방법 및 시스템
CA2877165C (en) Process for reforming hydrocarbons
CA2442491C (en) Process for the production of synthesis gas
AU2004221826B2 (en) Autothermal reformer-reforming exchanger arrangement for hydrogen production
JP4351010B2 (ja) 合成ガスの製造方法
US6224789B1 (en) Process and reactor system for preparation of synthesis gas
US9932229B2 (en) Method and system for production of hydrogen rich gas mixtures

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20070404

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20100226

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20100713

RD02 Notification of acceptance of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422

Effective date: 20100803

RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20100825

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20110118