JP2006513303A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006513303A5
JP2006513303A5 JP2004567429A JP2004567429A JP2006513303A5 JP 2006513303 A5 JP2006513303 A5 JP 2006513303A5 JP 2004567429 A JP2004567429 A JP 2004567429A JP 2004567429 A JP2004567429 A JP 2004567429A JP 2006513303 A5 JP2006513303 A5 JP 2006513303A5
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formula
fluorinated surfactant
coom
cation
carbon atoms
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JP2004567429A
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JP2006513303A (ja
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Priority claimed from US10/350,457 external-priority patent/US7045571B2/en
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フッ素化モノマー及び完全フッ素化(過フッ素化)(perfluorinated)モノマーの乳化重合は、アンモニウムパーフルオロオクタノエート、及びフルオロテロマー又はスルホンアミド酸の他の塩などのフッ素化界面活性剤の存在下で典型的に行われる。これらの低分子量界面活性剤は環境に存続し、身体から望ましくないほどにゆっくり生排泄する場合もある。結果として、これらの材料の使用は一部の人々によって望ましくないと考えられている。

Claims (4)

  1. 少なくとも約1000g/モルの分子量を有するフッ素化界面活性剤を乳化重合プロセスに添加することを含む方法。
  2. 前記フッ素化界面活性剤は、式
    Rf a-O-(CF2O)k(CF2CF2O)p(CF(CF3)CF2O)q-Q1-COOM、又は
    MOOC-Q1-O-(CF2O)k(CF2CF2O)p(CF(CF3)CF2O)q-Q2-COOZ
    (式中、k、p及びqはそれぞれ0〜15の値を表し、Rf aは炭素原子数2〜4のパーフルオロアルキル基を表し、M及びZはそれぞれ水素又はカチオンを表し、Q1及びQ2はそれぞれ独立して−CF2−又はCF(CF3)−を表す)を有するパーフルオロポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
  3. 前記フッ素化界面活性剤は、式
    Rf a-O-(CFXCF2O)r-CFX-COOM
    (式中、Rf aは炭素原子数2〜4のパーフルオロアルキル基を表し、Mは水素又はカチオンを表し、Xは水素原子又はフッ素原子を表し、rは2〜15の値を有する)を有する、
    請求項1に記載の方法。
  4. 前記フッ素化界面活性剤は、式
    Figure 2006513303
    (式中、sは0、1又は2であり、tは2〜4の整数であり、Gは1個以上の親水性基を含む部分である)
    のモノマーから誘導可能な反復単位を有するパーフルオロポリマーを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
JP2004567429A 2003-01-24 2003-12-05 フッ素化モノマーの乳化重合 Pending JP2006513303A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/350,457 US7045571B2 (en) 2001-05-21 2003-01-24 Emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers
PCT/US2003/040145 WO2004067588A1 (en) 2003-01-24 2003-12-05 Emulsion polymerization of fluorinated monomers

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006513303A JP2006513303A (ja) 2006-04-20
JP2006513303A5 true JP2006513303A5 (ja) 2009-01-22

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JP2004567429A Pending JP2006513303A (ja) 2003-01-24 2003-12-05 フッ素化モノマーの乳化重合

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US (2) US7045571B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP1622949A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2006513303A (ja)
CN (1) CN1742027A (ja)
AU (1) AU2003300980A1 (ja)
RU (1) RU2005123338A (ja)
WO (1) WO2004067588A1 (ja)
ZA (1) ZA200506758B (ja)

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