JP2005521723A5 - - Google Patents
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- JP2005521723A5 JP2005521723A5 JP2003580276A JP2003580276A JP2005521723A5 JP 2005521723 A5 JP2005521723 A5 JP 2005521723A5 JP 2003580276 A JP2003580276 A JP 2003580276A JP 2003580276 A JP2003580276 A JP 2003580276A JP 2005521723 A5 JP2005521723 A5 JP 2005521723A5
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- disorder
- amino
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- phenyl
- alkyl
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- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims 15
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 13
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims 10
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 6
- 206010061920 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical group [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims 6
- 206010057666 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003542 behavioural Effects 0.000 claims 4
- -1 chloro, fluoro, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 201000008895 mood disease Diseases 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000701 neuroleptic Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 125000006559 (C1-C3) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 206010001897 Alzheimer's disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010002855 Anxiety Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010004938 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000001187 Dyskinesias Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 201000001971 Huntington's disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010022437 Insomnia Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010061536 Parkinson's disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 206010040984 Sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001154 acute Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 201000009457 movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- JXEHXYFSIOYTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC(N)CC(O)=O JXEHXYFSIOYTAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000008811 Agoraphobia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010012378 Depression Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010012401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010014551 Emotional disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010020765 Hypersomnia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- JXEHXYFSIOYTAH-SFYZADRCSA-N Imagabalin Chemical compound CCC[C@@H](C)C[C@H](N)CC(O)=O JXEHXYFSIOYTAH-SFYZADRCSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 208000002551 Irritable Bowel Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010027175 Memory impairment Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010027378 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000008238 Muscle Spasticity Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 208000004296 Neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 206010033666 Panic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002490 cerebral Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 201000006347 intellectual disability Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GUEQOLSQPOTTME-RQJHMYQMSA-N (3S,5R)-3-amino-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H](N)CC(O)=O GUEQOLSQPOTTME-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XKWDZEJCUWTBOM-BDAKNGLRSA-N (3S,5R)-3-amino-5-methylnonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](C)C[C@H](N)CC(O)=O XKWDZEJCUWTBOM-BDAKNGLRSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VNEAZJRSFULCJJ-YPMHNXCESA-N (3S,5R)-3-amino-7-cyclohexyl-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](N)C[C@H](C)CCC1CCCCC1 VNEAZJRSFULCJJ-YPMHNXCESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HDLUMIBBUPOCSA-PWSUYJOCSA-N (3S,5R)-3-amino-7-cyclopentyl-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@@H](N)C[C@H](C)CCC1CCCC1 HDLUMIBBUPOCSA-PWSUYJOCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PVOZHPMILBKJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-methyl-7-phenylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 PVOZHPMILBKJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XKWDZEJCUWTBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-methylnonanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC(N)CC(O)=O XKWDZEJCUWTBOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GSXLSVGQNPZFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-7-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F GSXLSVGQNPZFRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VNEAZJRSFULCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-7-cyclohexyl-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCC1CCCCC1 VNEAZJRSFULCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HDLUMIBBUPOCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-7-cyclopentyl-5-methylheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCC1CCCC1 HDLUMIBBUPOCSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FRXVVOBOAUAOCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-8-(2,3-difluorophenyl)-5-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCCC1=CC=CC(F)=C1F FRXVVOBOAUAOCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WXJZPMQTLWNDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-8-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)CC(C)CCCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1F WXJZPMQTLWNDGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005298 Acute Pain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229940025084 Amphetamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 108009000433 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003246 Arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010004939 Bipolar I disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010004940 Bipolar II disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010006034 Borderline personality disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010048962 Brain oedema Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000218236 Cannabis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010008118 Cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010068631 Childhood depression Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010009191 Circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010057668 Cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000008208 Craniocerebral Trauma Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000003407 Creutzfeldt-Jakob Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010450 Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010061428 Decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012218 Delirium Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012239 Delusion Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012256 Delusional disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004275 Demyelinating Disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010012601 Diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000010374 Down syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010013754 Drug withdrawal syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010013982 Dysthymic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010016275 Fear Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001613 Gambling Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010018075 Generalised anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000005721 HIV Infections Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004547 Hallucinations Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229940120060 Heroin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 206010021654 Increased appetite Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010049949 Intercostal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010057840 Major depression Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010027599 Migraine Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000008085 Migraine Disorders Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010053643 Neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010029331 Neuropathy peripheral Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002715 Nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229940005483 OPIOID ANALGESICS Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940053982 Other anxiolytics in ATC Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000006199 Parasomnias Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001293 Peripheral Nervous System Disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010034606 Peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000609 Pick Disease of the Brain Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000011585 Pick's disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010036376 Post herpetic neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010073211 Postural tremor Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010051537 Premenstrual dysphoric disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010036618 Premenstrual syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039073 Rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039628 Schizophrenia and other psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000000552 Scott syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000007929 Shared Paranoid Disorder Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010040535 Shared psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010040744 Sinus headache Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000927 Sleep Apnea Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010040979 Sleep apnoea syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010041247 Social fear Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 Stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004490 Stress Disorders, Traumatic, Acute Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010042211 Stress disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010042316 Subarachnoid haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010042772 Syncope Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000009205 Tinnitus Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010044126 Tourette's disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010044652 Trigeminal neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000001407 Vascular Headache Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000010019 Vascular System Injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 206010027701 Vascular injury Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005913 acute stress disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002734 amfetamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 201000003084 atypical depressive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000002055 autistic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001684 chronic Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-BARDWOONSA-N cocaine Natural products O([C@@H]1C[C@H]2CC[C@H](N2C)[C@@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-BARDWOONSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000868 delusion Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003001 depressive Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001066 destructive Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 201000006517 essential tremor Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 201000011240 frontotemporal dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000006529 generalized anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002650 habitual Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000380 hallucinogen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000147 hypnotic Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003326 hypnotic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 200000000018 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 201000003895 major depressive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000003631 narcolepsy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005625 neuroleptic malignant syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000926 neurological Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000006487 neurotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229930015196 nicotine Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 201000008430 obsessive-compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003364 opioid Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001314 paroxysmal Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000025627 positive regulation of urine volume Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 201000008839 post-traumatic stress disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 201000004681 psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000698 schizophrenic Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001932 seasonal Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001624 sedative Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001568 sexual Effects 0.000 claims 1
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- 231100000886 tinnitus Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
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- 201000004810 vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims 1
Claims (13)
- 以下の式IA:
R2は、水素又は、1〜5のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルキルである;及び
R3は、(C1−C6)アルキル、(C3−C6)シクロアルキル、(C3−C6)シクロアルキル−(C1−C3)アルキル、フェニル、フェニル−(C1−C3)アルキル、又はフェニル−N(H)−である、ここで、上記アルキル基のそれぞれは1〜5のフッ素原子で場合により置換され、及びここで、前記フェニルのそれぞれは、クロロ、フルオロ、アミノ、ニトロ、シアノ、(C1−C3)アルキルアミノ、1〜3のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルキル及び1〜3のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルコキシから独立に選ばれる1〜3の置換基で場合により置換される;
但し、R1が水素であるとき、R2は水素ではない。}で表される化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩。 - 以下の式IA−1:
- 以下の式IA−2:
R2は、水素又は、1〜5のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルキルである;及び
R3は(C1−C6)アルキル、(C3−C6)シクロアルキル、(C3−C6)シクロアルキル−(C1−C3)アルキル、フェニル、フェニル−(C1−C3)アルキル、又はフェニル−N(H)−である、ここで、上記アルキル基のそれぞれは1〜5のフッ素原子で場合により置換され、及びここで、前記フェニルのそれぞれは、クロロ、フルオロ、アミノ、ニトロ、シアノ、(C1−C3)アルキルアミノ、1〜3のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルキル及び1〜3のフッ素原子で場合により置換される(C1−C3)アルコキシから独立に選ばれる1〜3の置換基で場合により置換される;
但し、R1が水素であるとき、R2は水素ではない。}で表される、請求項1に記載の化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩。 - 以下の:
3−アミノ−5−メチル−オクタノン酸;
3−アミノ−5−メチル−ノナノン酸;
(3S,5R)−3−アミノ−5−メチル−ヘプタノン酸;
(3S,5R)−3−アミノ−5−メチル−オクタノン酸;
(3S,5R)−3−アミノ−5−メチル−ノナノン酸;
3−アミノ−7−シクロペンチル−5−メチル−ヘプタノン酸;
3−アミノ−7−シクロヘキシル−5−メチル−ヘプタノン酸;
(3S,5R)−3−アミノ−7−シクロペンチル−5−メチル−ヘプタノン酸;
(3S,5R)−3−アミノ−7−シクロヘキシル−5−メチル−ヘプタノン酸;
3−アミノ−5−メチル−7−フェニル−ヘプタノン酸;
3−アミノ−5−メチル−7−(2,4−ヂフルオロ−フェニル)−ヘプタノン酸;
3−アミノ−8−(2,3−ヂフルオロ−フェニル)−5−メチル−オクタノン酸;及び
3−アミノ−8−(2,4−ヂフルオロ−フェニル)−5−メチル−オクタノン酸;
から選ばれる化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩の治療的有効量、及び医薬として許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
- 3−アミノ−5−メチル−オクタノン酸である化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩。
- 請求項6に記載の化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩の治療的有効量、及び医薬として許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
- (3S,5R)−3−アミノ−5−メチル−オクタノン酸である化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩。
- 請求項8に記載の化合物又は医薬として許容されるその塩の治療的有効量、及び医薬として許容される担体を含む医薬組成物。
- 下記治療の必要のある哺乳類に治療的に有効な量の請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物又はその医薬として許容される塩を含む、ヒトを含む哺乳類における、失神発作、線維筋痛症、運動低下症、頭側の障害、一過性熱感、本態性振せん、化学物質依存及び嗜癖、例えば、アルコール、アンフェタミン又はアンフェタミン様物質、カフェイン、大麻、コカイン、ヘロイン、幻覚薬、タバコ、吸入剤及びエーロゾル駆出剤、ニコチン、オピオイド、フェニルグリシヂン誘導体、鎮静薬、催眠薬、ベンゾヂアゼピン及び他の抗不安薬への依存又は嗜癖、及び上記依存又は嗜癖に関連する離脱症状、賭博の如き習慣性行動;片頭痛、痙性、関節炎、過敏性腸症候群(IBS)、慢性の痛み、急性の痛み、神経障害性の痛み、血管性頭痛、洞頭痛、炎症性障害、例えば、慢性関節リウマチ、変形性関節症、乾癬;利尿、月経前症候群、月経前不快気分障害、耳鳴、及び胃の損傷から選ばれる障害又は状態の治療用医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳類に上記障害又は状態を治療するのに有効な量の請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物又はその医薬として許容される塩を含む、ヒトを含む哺乳類における、パーキンソン病(PD)、ハンチントン病(HD)、アルツハイマー病、老年性痴呆、アルツハイマー型の痴呆、記憶障害、血管性痴呆、及び例えば、HIV疾患、頭部外傷、パーキンソン病、ハンチントン病、ピック病、クロイツフェルト−ヤコブ病のための又は複数の病因のための他の痴呆の如き、せん妄、痴呆、及び健忘の及び他の認識の又は神経変性の障害;家族性発作性運動異常症、痙性、ツレット症候群、スコット症候群、PALSYS及び運動不能−硬直症候群を含む、運動不能症、運動異常症の如き運動障害;投薬誘発運動障害、例えば、神経弛緩薬誘発振せん麻痺、神経弛緩薬悪性症候群、神経弛緩薬誘発急性失調症、神経弛緩薬誘発急性静座不能、神経弛緩薬誘発遅発性ジスキネジー及び投薬誘発姿勢振せんの如き、錐体外運動障害;ダウン症候群;多発性硬化症(MS)及び筋萎縮性側策硬化症(ALS)の如き脱髄疾患、末梢神経障害、例えば、糖尿病及び化学療法−誘発−神経障害、及びヘルペス後神経痛、三叉神経痛、分節又は肋間神経痛及び他の神経痛;及び大脳梗塞、クモ膜下出血又は大脳水腫の如き急性又は慢性大脳血管損傷のための大脳血管障害から成る群から選ばれる障害又は状態の治療用医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳類に上記障害又は状態の治療において有効な量の請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物又はその医薬として許容される塩を含む、ヒトを含む哺乳類における、睡眠障害、例えば、不眠症、薬物関連不眠、REM睡眠障害、過眠症、ナルコレプシー、睡眠−覚醒周期障害、睡眠無呼吸症候群、錯眠、及びシフトワーク及び不規則な勤務時間に関連する睡眠障害から成る群から選ばれる障害又は状態の治療用医薬組成物。
- 前記哺乳類に上記障害又は状態の治療において有効な量の請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化合物又はその医薬として許容される塩を含む、ヒトを含む哺乳類における、うつ病又はより特には、うつ障害、例えば、単一のエピソードの又は再発性の主要なうつ障害、気分変調性障害、抑うつ神経症及び神経性のうつ病、食欲不振、体重減少、不眠症、早朝起床及び精神遅滞を含むメランコリックうつ病、増大した食欲、過眠症、精神運動振動又は短気を含む異型のうつ病又は反応性うつ病、季節性感情障害及び小児うつ病;又は双極性障害又は躁うつ病、例えば、双極性I障害、双極性II障害及び循環病、行為障害及び破壊的行為障害;広場恐怖症を伴う又は伴わない恐慌性障害、恐慌性障害歴を有しない広場恐怖症、特定の恐怖、例えば、特定の動物への恐怖、社会不安、社会恐怖、強迫性障害、心的外傷後ストレス障害及び急性ストレス障害を含むストレス障害、及び一般化された不安障害の如き不安障害;境界性人格障害;統合失調症及び他の精神病性障害、例えば、統合失調症様障害、統合失調感情性障害、妄想性障害、短期間の精神病性障害、共有精神病障害、妄想又は幻覚を有する精神病性障害、不安の精神病性エピソード、精神病に関連する不安、重篤大うつ病性障害の如き精神病性気分障害;双極性障害に関連する急性躁病及びうつ病の如き精神病性障害に関連する気分障害、統合失調症に関連する気分障害;精神遅滞、自閉症、及び行為障害に関連する行動妨害の如き気分障害から選ばれる障害又は状態の治療用医薬組成物。
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