JP2002505506A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2002505506A5 JP2002505506A5 JP2000533910A JP2000533910A JP2002505506A5 JP 2002505506 A5 JP2002505506 A5 JP 2002505506A5 JP 2000533910 A JP2000533910 A JP 2000533910A JP 2000533910 A JP2000533910 A JP 2000533910A JP 2002505506 A5 JP2002505506 A5 JP 2002505506A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte solution
- aqueous electrolyte
- solvent
- mixture
- matrix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 38
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- -1 polysulfonamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-2-hexanone Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)=O FFWSICBKRCICMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl phthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC NIQCNGHVCWTJSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCC1 BGTOWKSIORTVQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002640 NiOOH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl phthalate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)=O FBSAITBEAPNWJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001826 dimethylphthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005569 poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL12341998A IL123419A (en) | 1998-02-24 | 1998-02-24 | Proton conductive matrixes and their uses |
| IL123419 | 1998-02-24 | ||
| IL12683098A IL126830A (en) | 1998-10-30 | 1998-10-30 | Ion conductive matrixes and their uses |
| IL126830 | 1998-10-30 | ||
| PCT/IL1999/000109 WO1999044245A1 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-22 | Ion conductive matrixes and their use |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002505506A JP2002505506A (ja) | 2002-02-19 |
| JP2002505506A5 true JP2002505506A5 (enExample) | 2006-01-19 |
| JP4937449B2 JP4937449B2 (ja) | 2012-05-23 |
Family
ID=26323596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000533910A Expired - Lifetime JP4937449B2 (ja) | 1998-02-24 | 1999-02-22 | イオン伝導性マトリックスおよびそれの使用 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6811911B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1066656B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4937449B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100573655B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2636999A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2320696C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69943335D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1999044245A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (49)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19839217C2 (de) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-02-08 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Pastöse Massen, Schichten und Schichtverbände, Zellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
| DE19964159B4 (de) * | 1998-10-20 | 2005-08-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Herstellen selbsttragender oder auf einem Substrat aufliegender, in elektrochemischen Bauelementen verwendbarer Schichten und Zwischenprodukte hierfür |
| EP1096591A1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2001-05-02 | MERCK PATENT GmbH | Polymer electrolyte membrane for use in lithium batteries |
| US6447943B1 (en) | 2000-01-18 | 2002-09-10 | Ramot University Authority For Applied Research & Industrial Development Ltd. | Fuel cell with proton conducting membrane with a pore size less than 30 nm |
| JP5173099B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-18 | 2013-03-27 | テル−アビブ・ユニバーシテイ・フユーチヤー・テクノロジー・デベロツプメント・エル・ピー | プロトン伝導膜を有する燃料電池 |
| US6432586B1 (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2002-08-13 | Celgard Inc. | Separator for a high energy rechargeable lithium battery |
| CA2312213A1 (fr) * | 2000-06-15 | 2001-12-15 | Hydro-Quebec | Nouveau procede pour preparation des electrodes et electrolytes pour les batteries li-ion |
| KR100373325B1 (ko) * | 2000-12-05 | 2003-02-25 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 타이타니아 나노입자를 충전시킨 고분자 전해질 및 그제조방법 |
| JP2004536428A (ja) | 2001-07-18 | 2004-12-02 | テル−アビブ・ユニバーシテイ・フユーチヤー・テクノロジー・デベロツプメント・エル・ピー | 陽子伝導膜を有し、改良された水及び燃料管理を伴う燃料電池 |
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| JP5274035B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-27 | 2013-08-28 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| US9786944B2 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2017-10-10 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | High energy density redox flow device |
| US8722226B2 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2014-05-13 | 24M Technologies, Inc. | High energy density redox flow device |
| US11909077B2 (en) | 2008-06-12 | 2024-02-20 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | High energy density redox flow device |
| WO2010033111A1 (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-03-25 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell catalyst support with fluoride-doped metal oxides/phosphates and method of manufacturing same |
| WO2010033121A1 (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-25 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell catalyst support with boron carbide-coated metal oxides/phosphates and method of manufacturing same |
| CN102388492A (zh) | 2009-02-10 | 2012-03-21 | Utc电力公司 | 具有金属氧化物/磷酸盐载体结构的燃料电池催化剂及其制造方法 |
| JP5882888B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-06 | 2016-03-09 | ２４エム・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド２４Ｍ Ｔｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｉｅｓ， Ｉｎｃ． | レドックスフロー電池を使用した燃料システム |
| US9331342B2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2016-05-03 | Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. | Electrochemical systems and methods of operating same |
| WO2011089522A2 (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-07-28 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | Catalysts and electrodes for fuel cells |
| CN102725893B (zh) | 2010-01-25 | 2016-01-13 | 雷蒙特亚特特拉维夫大学有限公司 | 双极板以及包括它的再生式燃料电池堆 |
| KR101554246B1 (ko) | 2010-01-25 | 2015-09-21 | 라모트 앳 텔-아비브 유니버시티 리미티드 | 에너지 저장 및 발생 시스템 |
| KR101493268B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-25 | 2015-02-16 | 라모트 앳 텔-아비브 유니버시티 리미티드 | 양자-전도성 막의 제조 방법 |
| US8076026B2 (en) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-12-13 | International Battery, Inc. | Rechargeable battery using an aqueous binder |
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| US10975483B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2021-04-13 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Diaphragm for alkaline water electrolysis, alkaline water electrolysis device, method for producing hydrogen, and method for producing diaphragm for alkaline water electrolysis |
| JP6765855B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-29 | 2020-10-07 | 株式会社日本触媒 | アニオン伝導性膜 |
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| CN106637286B (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2018-07-31 | 首都师范大学 | 负载型NiOOH电极材料及其制备方法和用途 |
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| US5643689A (en) | 1996-08-28 | 1997-07-01 | E.C.R.-Electro-Chemical Research Ltd. | Non-liquid proton conductors for use in electrochemical systems under ambient conditions |
| JPH10270055A (ja) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-10-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 電気化学触媒並びにそれを用いた電気化学反応装置、電気化学素子、リン酸型燃料電池およびメタノール直接型燃料電池 |
| US6025092A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-02-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Fluorinated ionomers and their uses |
| EP1090433B1 (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 2002-04-03 | Daramic, Inc. | Separator für geschlossene bleiakkumulatoren |
| US6447909B1 (en) * | 1999-01-14 | 2002-09-10 | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Transparent conductive layered structure and method of producing the same, and coating liquid for forming transparent conductive layer used in production of transparent conductive layered structure and method of producing the same |
-
1999
- 1999-02-22 AU AU26369/99A patent/AU2636999A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-22 JP JP2000533910A patent/JP4937449B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-22 US US09/622,676 patent/US6811911B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-22 DE DE69943335T patent/DE69943335D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-22 CA CA2320696A patent/CA2320696C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-22 KR KR1020007009294A patent/KR100573655B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-22 WO PCT/IL1999/000109 patent/WO1999044245A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-02-22 EP EP99906424A patent/EP1066656B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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