HUT74029A - Compatibilized elastomer blends containing grafted polymers of an isoolefin and alkylstyrene, process for producing thereof and products - Google Patents
Compatibilized elastomer blends containing grafted polymers of an isoolefin and alkylstyrene, process for producing thereof and products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HUT74029A HUT74029A HU9503013A HU9503013A HUT74029A HU T74029 A HUT74029 A HU T74029A HU 9503013 A HU9503013 A HU 9503013A HU 9503013 A HU9503013 A HU 9503013A HU T74029 A HUT74029 A HU T74029A
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- pms
- copolymer
- mixture
- grafted
- phase
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 60
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 45
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007049 Juglans regia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- HXJLNZAWZFZUIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C1 HXJLNZAWZFZUIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 101100328485 Caenorhabditis elegans tax-4 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100538857 Caenorhabditis elegans ttr-5 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims 1
- RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L carbenicillin disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C([O-])=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C([O-])=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RTYJTGSCYUUYAL-YCAHSCEMSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 10
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006527 (C1-C5) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WHZLCOICKHIPRL-SREVYHEPSA-N (z)-4-anilino-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 WHZLCOICKHIPRL-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical group CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-Et ester-Fumaric acid Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N Diethyl maleate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC IEPRKVQEAMIZSS-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000102542 Kara Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150061776 Kcnip3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maleimide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C=C1 PEEHTFAAVSWFBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004941 NATSYN® 2200 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000183278 Nephelium litchi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015742 Nephelium litchi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Ba+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O AGXUVMPSUKZYDT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;prop-2-enenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N NTXGQCSETZTARF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BWKDLDWUVLGWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;azanide Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Ca+2] BWKDLDWUVLGWFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
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- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N dibutyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N maleamic acid Chemical compound NC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O FSQQTNAZHBEJLS-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N methyl hydrogen fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O NKHAVTQWNUWKEO-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylmaleimide Chemical compound CN1C(=O)C=CC1=O SEEYREPSKCQBBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- NDLIRBZKZSDGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tosyl azide Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)[N-][N+]#N)C=C1 NDLIRBZKZSDGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002255 vaccination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/06—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L11/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
- C08L23/22—Copolymers of isobutene; Butyl rubber; Homopolymers or copolymers of other iso-olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08L25/16—Homopolymers or copolymers of alkyl-substituted styrenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L25/00—Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L25/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of aromatic monomers containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4954093A | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU9503013D0 HU9503013D0 (en) | 1995-12-28 |
| HUT74029A true HUT74029A (en) | 1996-10-28 |
Family
ID=21960360
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HU9503013A HUT74029A (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1994-04-19 | Compatibilized elastomer blends containing grafted polymers of an isoolefin and alkylstyrene, process for producing thereof and products |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5700871A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0695327A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH08509261A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR960701949A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1124970A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9406479A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2160885A1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ271795A3 (enExample) |
| HU (1) | HUT74029A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL311165A1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW303384B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1994024208A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6013727A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 2000-01-11 | Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. | Thermoplastic blend containing engineering resin |
| US5732436A (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 1998-03-31 | Feigenbaum; Jeffery J. | Replacement wiper blade |
| KR20000057586A (ko) | 1996-12-18 | 2000-09-25 | 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 | 다작용제를 사용하여 형성된 혼화된 중합체 블렌드 |
| JP2002544357A (ja) | 1999-05-19 | 2002-12-24 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | 改良された強度、弾性及び低減された透過性を有するイソブチレン系エラストマーブレンド |
| US6448353B1 (en) | 2000-02-08 | 2002-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Continuous process for the production of controlled architecture materials |
| US6508354B2 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-01-21 | The Gates Corporation | Endless belt |
| CA2449072A1 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-19 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Halogenated isobutylene-based copolymers having enhanced viscosity and thermoplastic compositions thereof |
| EP1403312B1 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2012-04-25 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Rubber composition, crosslinkable rubber composition and crosslinked articles |
| DE10142285A1 (de) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-20 | Basf Ag | Polymerzusammensetzung, enthaltend wenigstens ein mittelmolekulares reaktives Polyisobuten |
| CN100489021C (zh) * | 2002-07-05 | 2009-05-20 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 官能化的弹性体纳米复合材料 |
| EP1527127B1 (en) * | 2002-07-05 | 2009-02-11 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized elastomer nanocomposite |
| CA2438024C (en) * | 2003-08-14 | 2013-05-28 | Bayer Inc. | Peroxide curable butyl formulations |
| FR2960879B1 (fr) | 2010-06-02 | 2012-07-13 | Michelin Soc Tech | Procede d'obtention d'une composition de caoutchouc comprenant une charge thermoplastique |
| FR2961818B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-23 | 2012-07-20 | Michelin Soc Tech | Composition de caoutchouc comprenant une charge thermoplastique et un agent compatibilisant |
| US20120122359A1 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ionically crosslinkable poly(isobutylene) adhesive polymers |
| US11753521B2 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2023-09-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Ethylene/alpha-olefin interpolymer compositions with improved continuous high temperature resistance |
| CN110240761B (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2022-07-12 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种橡胶组合物及其应用和一种硫化胶囊及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3862265A (en) * | 1971-04-09 | 1975-01-21 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Polymers with improved properties and process therefor |
| US5162445A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1992-11-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Para-alkylstyrene/isoolefin copolymers and functionalized copolymers thereof |
| US5013793A (en) * | 1990-07-26 | 1991-05-07 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Dynamically cured thermoplastic olefin polymers and process for producing the same |
| US5100947A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1992-03-31 | Advanced Elastomer Systems, L. P. | Dynamically vulcanized alloys having improved stiffness/impact balance |
| US5206303A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1993-04-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Entanglement-inhibited macromolecules |
| US5227426A (en) * | 1990-12-27 | 1993-07-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Adhesives based on elastomeric copolymers having theromplastic polymer grafts |
| DE69207902T2 (de) * | 1991-03-25 | 1996-06-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Pfropfpolymere aus isomonoolefin und alkylstyrol |
| US5238990A (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1993-08-24 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | High modulus toughened polyamide composition |
| ES2118838T3 (es) * | 1991-10-17 | 1998-10-01 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Copolimeros de isoolefina curables por radiacion. |
-
1994
- 1994-04-19 KR KR1019950704562A patent/KR960701949A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-04-19 JP JP6523547A patent/JPH08509261A/ja active Pending
- 1994-04-19 CN CN94192213A patent/CN1124970A/zh active Pending
- 1994-04-19 CA CA002160885A patent/CA2160885A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-04-19 HU HU9503013A patent/HUT74029A/hu unknown
- 1994-04-19 PL PL94311165A patent/PL311165A1/xx unknown
- 1994-04-19 BR BR9406479A patent/BR9406479A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-04-19 EP EP94914838A patent/EP0695327A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-04-19 WO PCT/US1994/004303 patent/WO1994024208A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-04-19 CZ CZ952717A patent/CZ271795A3/cs unknown
- 1994-05-09 TW TW083104231A patent/TW303384B/zh active
-
1995
- 1995-04-17 US US08/425,323 patent/US5700871A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR960701949A (ko) | 1996-03-28 |
| CA2160885A1 (en) | 1995-10-27 |
| PL311165A1 (en) | 1996-02-05 |
| CZ271795A3 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
| TW303384B (enExample) | 1997-04-21 |
| CN1124970A (zh) | 1996-06-19 |
| HU9503013D0 (en) | 1995-12-28 |
| BR9406479A (pt) | 1996-01-02 |
| US5700871A (en) | 1997-12-23 |
| WO1994024208A1 (en) | 1994-10-27 |
| JPH08509261A (ja) | 1996-10-01 |
| EP0695327A1 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
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| DFC4 | Cancellation of temporary prot. due to refusal |