FI87550C - Kompositpolyesterfilmer och foerfarande foer deras framstaellning - Google Patents
Kompositpolyesterfilmer och foerfarande foer deras framstaellning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI87550C FI87550C FI875677A FI875677A FI87550C FI 87550 C FI87550 C FI 87550C FI 875677 A FI875677 A FI 875677A FI 875677 A FI875677 A FI 875677A FI 87550 C FI87550 C FI 87550C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- mixture
- film
- crystalline
- polyester
- films
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- -1 oxysulfonyl groups Chemical group 0.000 claims description 65
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1S(O)(=O)=O YZTJKOLMWJNVFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 120
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 42
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 34
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-Sulfo-1,3-benzenedicarboxylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 CARJPEPCULYFFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIMGAZFGEYGEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(C2=CC(C(=O)OS(=O)(=O)OO1)=CC=C2)=O Chemical group C1(C2=CC(C(=O)OS(=O)(=O)OO1)=CC=C2)=O CIMGAZFGEYGEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L isophthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000002531 isophthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- VAWFFNJAPKXVPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 VAWFFNJAPKXVPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940117969 neopentyl glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMSMVKNMVMMYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-sulfophenoxy)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1OC1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 UMSMVKNMVMMYOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAADBCJYJHQQBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfoterephthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 RAADBCJYJHQQBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQJQLYOMPSJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-carboxyphenyl)sulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical group C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SQJQLYOMPSJVQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBLRZDACQHNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfonaphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 HBLRZDACQHNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100026658 Cathepsin W Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000910988 Homo sapiens Cathepsin W Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1(CO)CCCCC1 ORLQHILJRHBSAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001279 adipic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- BTVWZWFKMIUSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylethyleneglycol Natural products CC(C)(O)CO BTVWZWFKMIUSGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FYIBGDKNYYMMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane-1,2-diol;terephthalic acid Chemical compound OCCO.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 FYIBGDKNYYMMAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIRDTKBZINWQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexaethylene glycol Chemical class OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO IIRDTKBZINWQAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011158 industrial composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- WPUMVKJOWWJPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,7-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 WPUMVKJOWWJPRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylidene Chemical group [CH]CC OSFBJERFMQCEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003330 sebacic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003503 terephthalic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003504 terephthalic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/16—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
- B29C48/18—Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/08—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the cooling method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/15—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state
- B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/68—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G63/688—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur
- C08G63/6884—Polyesters containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen containing sulfur derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/6886—Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/10—Coating on the layer surface on synthetic resin layer or on natural or synthetic rubber layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/704—Crystalline
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2553/00—Packaging equipment or accessories not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2367/00—Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2367/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2423/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2423/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
- C08J2423/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08J2423/06—Polyethene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Coating Of Shaped Articles Made Of Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8618231 | 1986-12-23 | ||
FR8618231A FR2608507B1 (fr) | 1986-12-23 | 1986-12-23 | Films polyester composites a adherence amelioree et leur procede d'obtention |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI875677A0 FI875677A0 (fi) | 1987-12-22 |
FI875677A FI875677A (fi) | 1988-06-24 |
FI87550B FI87550B (fi) | 1992-10-15 |
FI87550C true FI87550C (fi) | 1993-01-25 |
Family
ID=9342336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI875677A FI87550C (fi) | 1986-12-23 | 1987-12-22 | Kompositpolyesterfilmer och foerfarande foer deras framstaellning |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5073435A (hr) |
EP (1) | EP0272993B1 (hr) |
JP (1) | JPS63168350A (hr) |
KR (1) | KR880007235A (hr) |
AT (1) | ATE61385T1 (hr) |
AU (1) | AU600542B2 (hr) |
BR (1) | BR8707197A (hr) |
CA (1) | CA1325702C (hr) |
DE (1) | DE3768455D1 (hr) |
DK (1) | DK164267C (hr) |
ES (1) | ES2021387B3 (hr) |
FI (1) | FI87550C (hr) |
FR (1) | FR2608507B1 (hr) |
GR (1) | GR3001872T3 (hr) |
IL (1) | IL84712A (hr) |
IN (1) | IN170543B (hr) |
NO (1) | NO172380C (hr) |
NZ (1) | NZ223038A (hr) |
PT (1) | PT86447B (hr) |
ZA (1) | ZA879551B (hr) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3816855A1 (de) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-23 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung kratzfest beschichteter kunststoffbahnen |
US6004682A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1999-12-21 | Avery Dennison Corporation | In-mold label film and method |
TW200424B (hr) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-02-21 | Avery Dennison Corp | |
US5242650A (en) * | 1991-09-09 | 1993-09-07 | Avery Dennison Corporation | In-mold labelling a coextruded, stretched and annealed label |
WO1998041588A1 (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 1998-09-24 | Eastman Chemical Company | Enhanced adhesion of polyester coatings |
FR2766199B1 (fr) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-10-22 | Toray Plastics Europ Sa | Films polyester composites a proprietes barriere |
DE19834603A1 (de) * | 1998-07-31 | 2000-02-03 | Hoechst Diafoil Gmbh | Matte, koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002181A1 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, UV-stabile, schwerentflammbare, thermoformbare koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002178A1 (de) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, UV-stabile, koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002169A1 (de) | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, UV-stabile, thermoformbare, koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002151A1 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Amorphe, mehrschichtige, matte, thermoformbare Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002160A1 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, UV-stabile, schwerentflammbare koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002168A1 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, flammhemmend ausgerüstete, thermoformbare koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
DE10002161A1 (de) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-26 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, flammhemmend ausgerüstete koextrudierte Polyesterfolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
US6511738B2 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2003-01-28 | Konica Corporation | Support for rolled light-sensitive photographic material |
DE10051082A1 (de) | 2000-10-14 | 2002-04-25 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, koextrudierte, biaxial orientierte Polyesterfolie |
DE10051083A1 (de) * | 2000-10-14 | 2002-04-25 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Koextrudierte, zumindest einseitig matte, biaxial orientierte Polyesterfolie |
DE10051084A1 (de) | 2000-10-14 | 2002-04-25 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Matte, biaxial orientierte Polyesterfolie |
US20020068185A1 (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-06 | Jehuda Greener | Sublimate elimination in dyed polyester films by use of barrier layers |
US6756095B2 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2004-06-29 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Heat-sealable laminate |
US6758000B2 (en) | 2001-01-10 | 2004-07-06 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Livestock security tag assembly |
US6773653B2 (en) | 2001-10-05 | 2004-08-10 | Avery Dennison Corporation | In-mold labeling method |
DE10227442A1 (de) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-08 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Mehrschichtige, transparente, Folie aus Polyethylenterephthalat (PET) und Polyethylennaphthalat PEN) zur Herstellung von Verbundverpackungen mit UV-Schutz |
DE10227440A1 (de) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-08 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Mehrschichtige, transparente, Folie aus PET und PEN mit mindestens einer funktionellen Außenschicht zur Herstellung von Verbundverpackungen mit UV-Schutz |
US6716501B2 (en) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-04-06 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Multilayered film |
JP5221129B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2013-06-26 | デュポン テイジン フィルムズ ユー.エス.リミテッド パートナーシップ | ポリエステル多層フィルムを含む物品 |
US20060029822A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-09 | Brown Michael J | Containers incorporating polyester-containing multilayer structures |
DE102005049639A1 (de) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-19 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Polyesterfolie mit hydrophiler Beschichtung |
JP5437801B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2014-03-12 | デュポン・テイジン・フィルムズ・ユー・エス・リミテッド・パートナーシップ | 多層シーラントフィルム |
NZ609515A (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2015-01-30 | Intercontinental Great Brands Llc | Magnetically closable product accommodating package |
DE102021130531A1 (de) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Rezyklierbarer PET-Film |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5040387B2 (hr) * | 1971-12-13 | 1975-12-24 | ||
JPS5812153B2 (ja) * | 1974-10-31 | 1983-03-07 | 東レ株式会社 | セキソウポリエステルフイルム |
JPS6040387B2 (ja) * | 1979-04-06 | 1985-09-10 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | 複合ポリエステルフイルム |
CA1236242A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1988-05-03 | Richard L. Mcconnell | Copolyester adhesive blends |
US4476189A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-10-09 | American Hoechst Corporation | Copolyester primed polyester film |
US4525419A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1985-06-25 | American Hoechst Corporation | Copolyester primed plastic film |
US4585687A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1986-04-29 | American Hoechst Corporation | Copolyester primed polyester film |
JPS6120741A (ja) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-29 | 東レ株式会社 | 易接着性ポリエステルフイルム |
JPH082950B2 (ja) * | 1985-05-31 | 1996-01-17 | 株式会社クラレ | 共重合ポリエステルフイルム |
-
1986
- 1986-12-23 FR FR8618231A patent/FR2608507B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-12-04 IL IL8471287A patent/IL84712A/xx unknown
- 1987-12-14 ES ES87420336T patent/ES2021387B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-14 DE DE8787420336T patent/DE3768455D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-14 EP EP19870420336 patent/EP0272993B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-12-14 AT AT87420336T patent/ATE61385T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-21 NO NO875346A patent/NO172380C/no unknown
- 1987-12-21 ZA ZA879551A patent/ZA879551B/xx unknown
- 1987-12-22 IN IN919/MAS/87A patent/IN170543B/en unknown
- 1987-12-22 PT PT86447A patent/PT86447B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-22 DK DK678187A patent/DK164267C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-22 NZ NZ22303887A patent/NZ223038A/xx unknown
- 1987-12-22 CA CA 555099 patent/CA1325702C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-22 AU AU82938/87A patent/AU600542B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1987-12-22 FI FI875677A patent/FI87550C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-12-23 KR KR870014819A patent/KR880007235A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-12-23 BR BR8707197A patent/BR8707197A/pt unknown
- 1987-12-23 US US07/137,160 patent/US5073435A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-12-23 JP JP62326598A patent/JPS63168350A/ja active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-04-29 GR GR91400543T patent/GR3001872T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0272993B1 (fr) | 1991-03-06 |
NZ223038A (en) | 1989-12-21 |
ES2021387B3 (es) | 1991-11-01 |
EP0272993A2 (fr) | 1988-06-29 |
CA1325702C (fr) | 1994-01-04 |
US5073435A (en) | 1991-12-17 |
AU8293887A (en) | 1988-06-23 |
AU600542B2 (en) | 1990-08-16 |
ZA879551B (en) | 1988-06-16 |
NO172380B (no) | 1993-04-05 |
DE3768455D1 (de) | 1991-04-11 |
BR8707197A (pt) | 1988-08-16 |
EP0272993A3 (en) | 1988-08-24 |
NO875346L (no) | 1988-06-24 |
IL84712A0 (en) | 1988-05-31 |
DK678187D0 (da) | 1987-12-22 |
IL84712A (en) | 1991-05-12 |
DK164267C (da) | 1992-10-19 |
FI875677A (fi) | 1988-06-24 |
GR3001872T3 (en) | 1992-11-23 |
FR2608507A1 (fr) | 1988-06-24 |
DK164267B (da) | 1992-06-01 |
FI87550B (fi) | 1992-10-15 |
NO875346D0 (no) | 1987-12-21 |
KR880007235A (ko) | 1988-08-26 |
DK678187A (da) | 1988-08-29 |
JPS63168350A (ja) | 1988-07-12 |
NO172380C (no) | 1993-07-14 |
IN170543B (hr) | 1992-04-11 |
PT86447A (fr) | 1988-01-01 |
FR2608507B1 (fr) | 1989-03-31 |
FI875677A0 (fi) | 1987-12-22 |
ATE61385T1 (de) | 1991-03-15 |
PT86447B (pt) | 1990-11-20 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed | ||
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: RHONE-POULENC FILMS |