FI114477B - Menetelmä uusien ja tunnettujen 4a,5,9,10,11,12-heksahydro-6H-bentsofuro-[3a,3,2-ef][2]bentsatsepiinijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä uusia yhdisteitä - Google Patents
Menetelmä uusien ja tunnettujen 4a,5,9,10,11,12-heksahydro-6H-bentsofuro-[3a,3,2-ef][2]bentsatsepiinijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä uusia yhdisteitä Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI114477B FI114477B FI971609A FI971609A FI114477B FI 114477 B FI114477 B FI 114477B FI 971609 A FI971609 A FI 971609A FI 971609 A FI971609 A FI 971609A FI 114477 B FI114477 B FI 114477B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- group
- general formula
- aralkyl
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- WGJYTAVHUDKGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C(C2=3)=CC=CC=3CNCCC22C1CCC=C2 Chemical class O1C(C2=3)=CC=CC=3CNCCC22C1CCC=C2 WGJYTAVHUDKGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 142
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 108
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 77
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N galanthamine Chemical compound O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@]23[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-JDFRZJQESA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000005129 aryl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 229960003980 galantamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000005099 aryl alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- -1 4a, 5,9,10,1,12-Hexahydro-6H-benzofuro [3a, 3,2-ef] [2] benzazepine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Substances OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000005098 aryl alkoxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N galanthamine hydrochloride Natural products O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005140 aralkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC=O WBJINCZRORDGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007243 oxidative cyclization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Substances C1CCC2CCCC1B2 FEJUGLKDZJDVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- NSFIAKFOCAEBER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(4-methylphenyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NSFIAKFOCAEBER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9$l^{2}-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound C1CCC2CCCC1[B]2 AMKGKYQBASDDJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NSFIAKFOCAEBER-QZTJIDSGSA-N (2s,3s)-2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(4-methylphenyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1[C@@](O)(C(O)=O)[C@](O)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 NSFIAKFOCAEBER-QZTJIDSGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004662 dithiols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 35
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 12
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 8
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 6
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 5
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims 4
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyl-2-benzoyloxy-3-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C(C(O)=O)O)(C(O)=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006325 2-propenyl amino group Chemical group [H]C([H])=C([H])C([H])([H])N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Camphoric acid Natural products CC1(C)C(C(O)=O)CCC1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N camphoric acid Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C(O)=O)CC[C@]1(C)C(O)=O LSPHULWDVZXLIL-QUBYGPBYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001905 inorganic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 162
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 91
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 76
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 45
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 35
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 25
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 23
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyramine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 14
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical class Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-SUYBPPKGSA-N ent-galanthamine Chemical class O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@@]23[C@H]1C[C@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-SUYBPPKGSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960003732 tyramine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910010082 LiAlH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 7
- HPOIPOPJGBKXIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethoxy-10-methyl-galantham-1-ene Natural products O1C(C(=CC=2)OC)=C3C=2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(OC)C=C2 HPOIPOPJGBKXIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LPCKPBWOSNVCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlidanthine Natural products O1C(C(=CC=2)O)=C3C=2CN(C)CCC23C1CC(OC)C=C2 LPCKPBWOSNVCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- BGLNUNCBNALFOZ-WMLDXEAASA-N galanthamine Natural products COc1ccc2CCCC[C@@]34C=CCC[C@@H]3Oc1c24 BGLNUNCBNALFOZ-WMLDXEAASA-N 0.000 description 6
- JVTZFYYHCGSXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1O JVTZFYYHCGSXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IYVSXSLYJLAZAT-NOLJZWGESA-N lycoramine Natural products CN1CC[C@@]23CC[C@H](O)C[C@@H]2Oc4cccc(C1)c34 IYVSXSLYJLAZAT-NOLJZWGESA-N 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-IFIJOSMWSA-N 1668-85-5 Chemical compound O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@]23[C@@H]1C[C@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-IFIJOSMWSA-N 0.000 description 5
- AHYSXUDLJOFNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=C(C=O)C=C1O AHYSXUDLJOFNAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JPVBTFOTYRZBLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-2-benzazepin-6-ol Chemical compound N1C=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 JPVBTFOTYRZBLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 5
- URTISYDUUBLBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzazepin-6-one Chemical compound C1=NC=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC=C21 URTISYDUUBLBQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUUSYXJGMRQBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2h-2-benzazepine Chemical class N1C=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=C1 XUUSYXJGMRQBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010092694 L-Selectin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000016551 L-selectin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- HZBOQOXQPRQKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methylphenyl) 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HZBOQOXQPRQKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007925 phenylethylamine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MSAROCCDSWKFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[8.6.1.01,12.06,17]heptadeca-2,4,6(17),7,9,13,15-heptaen-14-ol Chemical compound O1C(C2=3)=CC=CC=3C=NC=CC22C1C=C(O)C=C2 MSAROCCDSWKFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTGSYRVSBPFKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tribromoacetaldehyde Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)C=O YTGSYRVSBPFKMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940100578 Acetylcholinesterase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012455 biphasic mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000544 cholinesterase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N galantamine hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@]23[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)C=C2 QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002024 galantamine hydrobromide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XYZXOFUXTBSQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);tricyanide Chemical compound [Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] XYZXOFUXTBSQQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediol Chemical compound OCO CKFGINPQOCXMAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- WJUFSDZVCOTFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratraldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1OC WJUFSDZVCOTFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- ASUTZQLVASHGKV-DXCKQFNASA-N (1R,12R,14R)-9-methoxy-4-methyl-11-oxa-4-azatetracyclo[8.6.1.01,12.06,17]heptadeca-6(17),7,9,15-tetraen-14-ol Chemical compound O1C(=C23)C(OC)=CC=C2CN(C)CC[C@@]23[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)C=C2 ASUTZQLVASHGKV-DXCKQFNASA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGKHJWTVMIMEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-propanedithiol Chemical compound CC(S)CS YGKHJWTVMIMEPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWWQQSDRUYSMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CCN1 SWWQQSDRUYSMAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYQMNFRCBKOMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzazepin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=C2C=CC=CC2=N1 AYQMNFRCBKOMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCUSYBHPZIFMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzazepin-6-one Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC=C21 OCUSYBHPZIFMRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHEMQQWULBJWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-1-benzazepin-6-ol Chemical compound N1C=CC=CC2=C1C=CC=C2O HHEMQQWULBJWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQQROBHFUDBOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4,5-dimethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=C(C=O)C=C1OC UQQROBHFUDBOOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBTDEMXQQIWHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-methoxy-5-phenylmethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(Br)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 FBTDEMXQQIWHKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- XXUNIGZDNWWYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O XXUNIGZDNWWYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSBDFXRDZJMBSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylacetamide Chemical class NC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LSBDFXRDZJMBSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XALCXORBYJTCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-3-(methoxymethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound COCOC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OC XALCXORBYJTCRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFQRLRUURRGUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl-methylamino]-2-methoxyphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1N(C)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 MFQRLRUURRGUOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-phosphonohexylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCCCCP(O)(O)=O WDYVUKGVKRZQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBMGLVFFJUCSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1-methyl-3-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)quinolin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OC)=C(CC=C(C)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1O KBMGLVFFJUCSBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000023584 Alzheimer disease 10 Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000234270 Amaryllidaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBTLTHNUFAXDBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C12=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C23CCN(C)C3CCC3C2OC1O3 Chemical compound C12=CC=3OCOC=3C=C2C23CCN(C)C3CCC3C2OC1O3 CBTLTHNUFAXDBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015256 Chionanthus virginicus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIWVBIXQCNRCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-alpha-Methoxyphenylacetic acid Chemical compound COC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DIWVBIXQCNRCFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000234271 Galanthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010084 LiAlH4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDLILULALIDNSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-isovanillyltyramine Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1CNCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 SDLILULALIDNSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGQQRCOITLSWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C(C2=3)=CC=CC=3NCCCC22C1CCC=C2 Chemical compound O1C(C2=3)=CC=CC=3NCCCC22C1CCC=C2 UGQQRCOITLSWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100073352 Streptomyces halstedii sch1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC Chemical compound [Na].COCCO[AlH]OCCOC JEDZLBFUGJTJGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LGRXDJXWFAEZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1lbtpb Chemical compound C1CC2(C3=4)C=CC(=O)CC2OC=4C(OC)=CC=C3CN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 LGRXDJXWFAEZHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002355 alkine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium isopropoxide Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-].CC(C)[O-] SMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008038 benzoazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003592 biomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011917 diastereoselective reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZJULYDCRWUEPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethyl Chemical compound Cl[CH]Cl ZJULYDCRWUEPTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LJWKFGGDMBPPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;toluene Chemical compound CCOCC.CC1=CC=CC=C1 LJWKFGGDMBPPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- NCCHARWOCKOHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCCHARWOCKOHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo-[[1-[2-[2-[2-[4-(oxoazaniumylmethylidene)pyridin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethyl]pyridin-4-ylidene]methyl]azanium;dibromide Chemical compound [Br-].[Br-].C1=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=CN1CCOCCOCCN1C=CC(=C[NH+]=O)C=C1 UUEVFMOUBSLVJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012419 sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IPMKAUAKEGAJNA-XSUJLISDSA-N solanapyrone g Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@@H]3CCCC[C@@H]3C=C[C@@H]2C)=CC(N)=C(C=O)C(=O)O1 IPMKAUAKEGAJNA-XSUJLISDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYGOPQKDHGXNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripotassium;iron(3+);hexacyanide Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] BYGOPQKDHGXNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/10—Spiro-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Other In-Based Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT198094 | 1994-10-21 | ||
| AT198094A AT401058B (de) | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Verfahren zum herstellen von derivaten des 4a,5, 9,10,11,12,-hexahydro-6h-benzofuro(3a,-3,2-ef) (2)benzazepins |
| US48710295A | 1995-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | |
| US48710295 | 1995-06-07 | ||
| PCT/AT1995/000208 WO1996012692A1 (de) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-23 | VERFAHREN ZUM HERSTELLEN VON DERIVATEN DES 4a,5,9,10,11,12,-HEXAHYDRO-6H-BENZOFURO[3a,3,2-ef][2]BENZAZEPINS |
| AT9500208 | 1995-10-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI971609A0 FI971609A0 (fi) | 1997-04-16 |
| FI971609L FI971609L (fi) | 1997-06-02 |
| FI114477B true FI114477B (fi) | 2004-10-29 |
Family
ID=25597335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI971609A FI114477B (fi) | 1994-10-21 | 1997-04-16 | Menetelmä uusien ja tunnettujen 4a,5,9,10,11,12-heksahydro-6H-bentsofuro-[3a,3,2-ef][2]bentsatsepiinijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä uusia yhdisteitä |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6043359A (cs) |
| EP (1) | EP0787115B1 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JP4187786B2 (cs) |
| KR (1) | KR100352212B1 (cs) |
| CN (1) | CN1069624C (cs) |
| AT (1) | ATE188460T1 (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU695352B2 (cs) |
| BG (1) | BG62133B1 (cs) |
| BR (1) | BR9509406A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA2203183C (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ295528B6 (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE59507585D1 (cs) |
| DK (1) | DK0787115T3 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES2106700T3 (cs) |
| FI (1) | FI114477B (cs) |
| GR (2) | GR980300015T1 (cs) |
| HU (1) | HU217207B (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX9702892A (cs) |
| NO (2) | NO313234B1 (cs) |
| NZ (1) | NZ294191A (cs) |
| PL (1) | PL184590B1 (cs) |
| PT (1) | PT787115E (cs) |
| RO (1) | RO118419B1 (cs) |
| RU (1) | RU2146258C1 (cs) |
| SI (1) | SI0787115T1 (cs) |
| SK (1) | SK283877B6 (cs) |
| WO (1) | WO1996012692A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9519267D0 (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1995-11-22 | Chiroscience Ltd | Preparation of alkaloids |
| AT403803B (de) | 1996-04-19 | 1998-05-25 | Sanochemia Ltd | Neue benzazepinderivate, diese enthaltende arzneimittel und verwendung derselben zum herstellen von arzneimitteln |
| GB9610887D0 (en) * | 1996-05-24 | 1996-07-31 | N H S Trust | Process |
| GB9707413D0 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 1997-05-28 | Chiroscience Ltd | Process |
| PT1181294E (pt) | 2000-03-31 | 2004-07-30 | Sanochemia Pharmazeutika Ag | Novos derivados e analogos da galantamina |
| US6897228B2 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2005-05-24 | Medicure International Inc. | Pyridoxine and pyridoxal analogues: new uses |
| EP1363535B1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2012-01-04 | R. Christopher Decharms | Methods for physiological monitoring, training, exercise and regulation |
| DE10129265A1 (de) * | 2001-06-18 | 2003-01-02 | Hf Arzneimittelforsch Gmbh | Wirkstoff-Kombination zur medikamentösen Sucht- oder Rauschmitteltherapie |
| DE10134038A1 (de) * | 2001-07-12 | 2003-02-06 | Hf Arzneimittelforsch Gmbh | Wirkstoff-Kombination zur medikamentösen Therapie der Nikotinabhängigkeit |
| AT414125B (de) * | 2003-09-29 | 2006-09-15 | Sanochemia Pharmazeutika Ag | Neue derivate des 4a,5,9,10,11,12-hexahydro- benzofuro(3a,3,2)(2) benzazepin, verfahren zu deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung zur herstellung von arzneimitteln |
| WO2005030332A2 (de) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-07 | Sanochemia Pharmazeutika Ag | Verwendung von galanthamin und seinen derivaten zum herstellen von arzneimitteln |
| WO2005065662A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-21 | Actavis Group Hf | Solid dosage formulations of galantamine |
| US20050191349A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-09-01 | Garth Boehm | Galantamine formulations |
| WO2006013546A2 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-02-09 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Process for the preparation of pure galantamine |
| WO2006018703A2 (en) * | 2004-08-16 | 2006-02-23 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Processes for preparation of narwedine and its use in the synthesis of galantamine |
| CA2607811A1 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2007-01-25 | Medichem, S.A. | Syntheses and preparations of narwedine and related novel compounds |
| AT504663B1 (de) * | 2007-02-22 | 2008-07-15 | Sanochemia Pharmazeutika Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von hochreinen 4a,5,9,10,11,12,-hexahydro-6h-benzofuro(3a,3,2- f)(2) benzazepinen sowie dessen derivaten |
| JP5441883B2 (ja) | 2007-04-12 | 2014-03-12 | シノファーム タイワン，リミテッド | ガランタミンの製造方法 |
| EP2009015B1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2012-01-11 | Aurobindo Pharma Limited | Process for the preparation of galantamine hydrobromide |
| AT507039A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-15 | Sanochemia Pharmazeutika Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen von hochreinen benzazepinderivaten |
| DE102008056086A1 (de) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-12 | Gp Solar Gmbh | Additiv für alkalische Ätzlösungen, insbesondere für Texturätzlösungen sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| WO2013160728A1 (en) | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-31 | Alma Mater Studiorum - Universita' Di Bologna | Dual targeting compounds for the treatment of alzheimer's disease |
| CN102924462B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-01-14 | 华东师范大学 | 1,2,3,4,5,9-取代苯并吖庚因类化合物的合成方法 |
| CN103345954B (zh) * | 2013-06-20 | 2016-06-08 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 一种高锰酸盐与活性炭联用去除放射性碘污染的水处理方法 |
| CN109336897A (zh) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 河南中帅医药科技股份有限公司 | 一种氢溴酸加兰他敏工业化制备方法 |
| CN112521395B (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2023-09-05 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | 一种加兰他敏的制备方法 |
| CN112521364B (zh) * | 2019-09-17 | 2023-09-05 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | 一种加兰他敏中间体化合物v |
| CN110714208B (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-12-29 | 常州工学院 | 一种电催化制备6-(磺酰甲基)菲啶类化合物的方法 |
| CN118908968B (zh) * | 2024-10-09 | 2025-03-04 | 威胜生物医药(苏州)股份有限公司 | 一种加兰他敏中间体衍生物及其催化氧化制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BG28325A1 (en) * | 1978-11-21 | 1980-04-15 | Vlakhov | Method of obtaining of enons navedine type and their derivatives |
| US4290862A (en) * | 1979-11-14 | 1981-09-22 | Edinen Centar P Chimia | Method for the preparation of narwedine-type enones |
| US4663318A (en) * | 1986-01-15 | 1987-05-05 | Bonnie Davis | Method of treating Alzheimer's disease |
| ATE411026T1 (de) * | 1987-05-04 | 2008-10-15 | Bonnie Davis | Mittel zur behandlung der alzheimer-krankheit |
| US5428159A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-06-27 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Method of manufacture of (-)-galanthamine in high yield and purity substantially free of epigalanthamine |
-
1995
- 1995-10-23 CZ CZ19971195A patent/CZ295528B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-23 EP EP95944807A patent/EP0787115B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 CA CA002203183A patent/CA2203183C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 PL PL95319754A patent/PL184590B1/pl unknown
- 1995-10-23 CN CN95196432A patent/CN1069624C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 HU HU9800766A patent/HU217207B/hu unknown
- 1995-10-23 SI SI9530182T patent/SI0787115T1/xx unknown
- 1995-10-23 WO PCT/AT1995/000208 patent/WO1996012692A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-23 RU RU97107848A patent/RU2146258C1/ru active
- 1995-10-23 AU AU36938/95A patent/AU695352B2/en not_active Expired
- 1995-10-23 DE DE59507585T patent/DE59507585D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 DK DK95944807T patent/DK0787115T3/da active
- 1995-10-23 SK SK483-97A patent/SK283877B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-23 RO RO97-00721A patent/RO118419B1/ro unknown
- 1995-10-23 AT AT95944807T patent/ATE188460T1/de active
- 1995-10-23 ES ES95944807T patent/ES2106700T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 JP JP51352796A patent/JP4187786B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-23 BR BR9509406A patent/BR9509406A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-10-23 PT PT95944807T patent/PT787115E/pt unknown
- 1995-10-23 KR KR1019970702612A patent/KR100352212B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-23 NZ NZ294191A patent/NZ294191A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-04-10 NO NO19971645A patent/NO313234B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-16 FI FI971609A patent/FI114477B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-04-16 BG BG101417A patent/BG62133B1/bg unknown
- 1997-04-18 US US08/839,350 patent/US6043359A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-18 NO NO971796A patent/NO971796L/no unknown
- 1997-04-21 MX MX9702892A patent/MX9702892A/es unknown
-
1998
- 1998-03-31 GR GR980300015T patent/GR980300015T1/el unknown
-
2000
- 2000-03-15 GR GR20000400665T patent/GR3032965T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI114477B (fi) | Menetelmä uusien ja tunnettujen 4a,5,9,10,11,12-heksahydro-6H-bentsofuro-[3a,3,2-ef][2]bentsatsepiinijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä uusia yhdisteitä | |
| EP0094792B1 (en) | 7-oxabicycloheptane substituted amino prostaglandin analogs | |
| US20070027138A1 (en) | Derivatives and analogs of galanthamine | |
| US20120046465A1 (en) | Processes for the Preparation of Morphinane and Morphinone Compounds | |
| US6407229B1 (en) | Processes for the preparation of derivatives of 4a,5,9,10,11,12-hexahydro-6H-benzofuro-[3a,3,2-ef][2] benzazapine | |
| AT401058B (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen von derivaten des 4a,5, 9,10,11,12,-hexahydro-6h-benzofuro(3a,-3,2-ef) (2)benzazepins | |
| FI96114C (fi) | Menetelmä valmistaa farmaseuttisesti käyttökelpoista spirofuraanijohdosta | |
| FI81583C (fi) | Foerfarande foer n-demetylering av morfinanalkaloider. | |
| EP0055546B1 (en) | Pentacyclic compounds, processes for their preparation and their use | |
| KR20150044559A (ko) | 3-아미노-9,13b-디하이드로-1H-디벤즈-[c,f]이미다조[1,5-a]-아제핀 브롬산염의 신규 제조방법 | |
| FI61486B (fi) | Nytt foerfarande foer framstaellning av 14-hydroximorfinanderivat | |
| KR100408919B1 (ko) | 에피나스틴 염산염의 중간체인 2,6-모르판트리돈의 새로운제조방법 | |
| KR101325589B1 (ko) | 1-알킬-2-(2-아미노에틸)피롤리딘의 제조방법 | |
| EP1487839B8 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung von norgalanthamin, ihren isomeren, salzen und hydraten | |
| JP2003183277A (ja) | エピヒマンドラビン誘導体 | |
| Yokomori | Masaji Suzuki, Toshie Kaneko, Hiroaki Kamiyama, Yutaka Ohuchi and | |
| NO172234B (no) | Mellomprodukter | |
| DK150605B (da) | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af 6,7-dichlor-1,5-dihydroimidazo(2,1-b)quinazolin-2(3h)-on eller et syreadditionssalt eller hydrat deraf |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Patent granted |
Ref document number: 114477 Country of ref document: FI |
|
| MA | Patent expired |